湖北省十堰市城区普高协作体2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

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考试时间：120 分钟满 分 150 分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选择项中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What will the man d tnight?
A. G t the cinema.B. Lk after the baby.C. G shpping
What des the man imply?
A. He left halfway in the test.B. He has finished all the blanks.
C. He must fail the test.
What time is it nw?
A. Abut 5:20 p.m.B. Abut 5:40 p.m.C. Abut 6:00 p.m.
What is the man ding?
Shwing the wman hw t use a camera.
Reading the instructins f a camera.
Taking pictures f the wman.
Hw will the speakers g t the Sprts Cmplex?
A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By subway.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a cmpany.B.At hme.C. In a hspital.
What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Check if he has gt a temperature.B. Give his secretary a call.
C. Arrange a meeting fr him.
请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题
What is the wman’s prblem?
She desn’t have her passprt n her.
She desn’t knw what t d with her passprt.
She lst her presents fr her family.
Whm des the wman want t buy wine fr?
A. Her husband.B. Her sn.C. Her grandchildren.
Why des the man suggest the wman buy nly ne bttle f wine?
Mre wine is frbidden at the custms（海关）.
There is a limit t the number f bttles n the plane.
She needs t pay tax fr mre wine.
请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13 题。
What impressed the speakers?
A. The candidate’s answers.B.The candidate’s cnfidence.
C. The candidate’s resume（简历）.
Hw did the candidate greet the speakers?
A. By shaking hands with them.B. By ndding at them.
C. By intrducing herself.
What is the wman mst dissatisfied with?
The candidate’s psture.
The candidate’s lacking sense f persnal space.
The candidate’s way f greeting.
请听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
Why des the wman call the man?
T seek help frm him.
T share her lve experience with him.
T give sme advice n a lve prblem.
Where is the wman frm?
A. Canada.B. India.C. China.
When did the wman have her first child after she gt married?
A. 5 years later.B. 4 years later.C. 3 years later.
What is the wman’s parents’ attitude twards her husband nw?
They are still angry with him.
They feel uneasy when they with him.
They accepted him cmpletely.
请听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
Where did speaker wrk when she was a student?
A. In a clthing stre.B. In a gift shp.C. In a ty stre.
What was the speaker curius abut?
Why the cuple shp n the Christmas Eve.
What hliday presents the cuple bught fr their sns.
Why the cuple shpped in the same clthing stre.
Why des the speaker suggest ding Christmas shpping at Albany?
Albany has everything that peple want.
Albany ffers a great discunt during hliday.
It can be a valuable and meaningful experience fr a family.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fur f the Mst Magical Mvies frm Yur Childhd
Whether it was the enchanting characters, the memrable scenes r simply because it was the first film yur mum r dad tk yu t, these are the mvies that have left the mst lasting impressins ver the decades.
Willy Wnka & the Chclate Factry
“I lved it fr tw reasns. First, it shwed a wnderful, lving extended family. I was fascinated by their kitchen setting and the little crner where the by Charlie slept. Secnd, inside the chclate factry was what all children dreamed f. The whle mvie transprted me frm my childhd wrries int a fairyland wrld. ” — Margaret McKee
Dumb
“Fr a kid wh ften felt like he didn’t fit in, and wasn’t gd at anything, it was magical t see Dumb discver his talent and becme lved and celebrated.” — Lrraine
The Never-ending Stry
“It has t be the mst magical mvie. The stry has everything a yung kid can ask fr: a great stry, a mythical flying dg and an interesting ending. Our family cntinue t watch it tday. ” — Aarn Ellitt
The Sund f Music
“When I was yung, mvies were a treat, with lllies, friends and a canvas seat. There was a special ne that I did adre, and many times I’ve gne back fr mre. The sngs, the scenery and the stry line always transprt me t anther time. It is such a classic that my memries f it are s fantastic. ” — Janne Carter
What is “Willy Wnka & the Chclate Factry” abut?
A. A dangerus situatin.B. An unexpected incident.
C. A mysterius friend.D. A fairyland wrld.
Which mvie may mst help children lacking cnfidence?
A. The Never-ending Stry.B. Dumb.
C. The Sund f Music.D. Willy Wnka & the Chclate Factry.
What des Aarn Ellitt think f “The Never-ending Stry”?
A. It is full f unrealistic things. B. It influences peple f all ages.
C. It meets all his expectatins. D. It is the mst meaningful mvie.
B
When Mark was 8，his third grade teacher annunced a class spelling cntest： the prize was attractive t him and he wanted t win the cntest badly.
In hnr f the spelling cntest， Mark finally agreed t a haircut. Befre he changed his mind， I quickly tk him t the barbershp. I used t find varius prizes， like a weekend trip r a new music CD，t get him there every time his hair was lng.
"Make it a lucky cut，" I instructed barber Je. "Mark is cmpeting in an imprtant spelling cntest next week."
"Well，did yu d yur hmewrk？" barber Je asked. "Yes，" Mark replied.
"Did yu study hard ?" barber Je asked. "Yes，" Mark replied.
"D yu have cnfidence？" barber Je sked.
"Cnfidence. C﹣O﹣N﹣F﹣I﹣D﹣E﹣N﹣C﹣E. Cnfidence. A lt f peple spell that wrd wrng，" Mark explained.
"Sure. Yu can spell it，" barber Je respnded. "But d yu have it？Yu have gt t have cnfidence in yurself , sn. It's a winner's secret weapn."
Mark wn the spelling cntest and gt the prize﹣a free pizza lunch. And Mark never frgt barber Je's wrds："Yu have gt t have cnfidence in yurself sn. It's a winner's secret weapn."
Decades later，after becming famus fr his special design in buildings，Mark began receiving interview requests. When he discussed his design apprach with ne particular feature writer，the reprter asked him a questin" Yu're cnsidered as a special ne in the wrld f architecture. When everyne arund says it can't be dne， what makes yu think yu can pull it ff？"
After thinking a bit，Mark replied，"Cnfidence. After I've dne my hmewrk， and studied my idea frm every pssible angle，if I still see it then I knw the nly thing standing between me and success is cnfidence. It's a winner's secret weapn."
What can we infer abut little Mark frm the passage？
A. He didn't take his study seriusly.B. He was nt gd at spelling.
C. He didn't like t have his hair cut. D. He was a kid with few hbbies r interests.
What was the prize fr the winner f the spelling cntest?
A. A new music CD.B. A free pizza lunch.
C. A free weekend trip. D. A free haircut.
Frm the passage，we can learn .
the authr was wrried abut Mark's study
Mark turned t many peple fr help t succeed in the spelling cntest
Mark stpped ding his hmewrk t prepare fr the spelling cntest
the barber's wrds have influenced Mark greatly
The passage is written t .
hnr a persn wh influences Mark greatly
say a persn needs cnfidence t succeed
prve the great pwer f thers' encuragement
say childhd experience can greatly affect a persn
C
Until quarantine (隔离期) ends, we are left picturing what sprt we might d: wrking ut at the gym, playing n a cmpetitive sprts team, swimming, biking, r rck climbing. Hwever, we dn’t ften think f martial arts ( 武 术 ) as pssible activities; instead, we rule it ut because we think it’s dangerus, uncmmn, and even, impssible. Martial arts aren’t cnsidered a sprt, right?
Well, here’s sme gd news: yu’re wrng! Martial arts aren’t much mre cmmn than peple think, and yu can start learning at any age. Practicing martial arts is a great way t keep in shape, bth physically and mentally. They’re much less bring and much less arduus sprt than they’re usually described as in mvies, s d nt wrry that they need a lt f effrt.
Martial arts generally require yu t fcus n the psitin and mvement f every ne f yur legs and arms, smetimes even yur breathing t. Think abut it: when yu leave the gym, yur mental state has imprved and yu are much calmer. This is because yu’ve nly paid attentin t ne activity. It is a great way t clear yur head. And practicing it can help yu learn t stay mre fcused, which is the greatest advantage f martial arts training.
Martial arts als imprve yur crdinatin (协调性), and greatly imprve yur psture. I have persnally seen students g frm sluching (没精打采) t walking tall with their shulders back in just a cuple f mnths.
There are many styles and cuntless kinds f martial arts. Whichever ne yu like better, knw that all f them are gd chices.
What can we knw abut martial arts frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. They ften have peple hurt.B. They are difficult t practice.
C. Peple have a wrng view n it.D. Peple practice them mre ften.
What des the underlined wrd “arduus” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Interesting.B. Friendly.C. Difficult.D. Exciting.
What is the biggest benefit f practicing martial arts?
A. Adjusting the breath.B. Keeping ne’s attentin.
C. Crrecting the mvement.D. Enjying ne’s free time.
What des the writer think f martial arts?
A. They are nt sprts.B. They attracted many teenagers.
C. They were invented t prtect thers.D. They are beneficial and helpful.
D
If yu wear glasses, it is pssible that yu are smarter. Research published in the famus British jurnal Nature Cmmunicatins has fund that peple wh displayed higher levels f intelligence were almst 30 percent mre likely t wear glasses.
The scientists studied the genes f thusands f peple between the ages f 16 and 102. The study shwed intelligence can be cnnected t physical characteristics. One characteristic was eyesight. In 3 ut f 10 peple wh were mre intelligent there was a higher chance they needed glasses. Scientists als said being smarter has ther benefits. It is cnnected t better health.
It is imprtant t remember these are cnnectins which are nt prven causes. Scientists call this crrelatin. Just because smething is assciated with smething else des nt mean ne f thse things caused the ther. And it’s wrth nting that what makes up intelligence is subjective and can be difficult, if nt impssible, t measure.
Frget genes thugh. Plenty f prf shws wearing glasses makes peple think
yu are mre intelligent, even if yu d nt need glasses. A number f studies have fund peple wh wear glasses are seen as smarter, hard-wrking and hnest. Many lawyers use this idea t help win their cases. Lawyer Harvey Slvis explained this.” “Glasses sften their appearance.” he said. Smetimes there has been a huge amunt f prf shwing that peple he was defending brke the law. He had them wear glasses and they weren’t fund guilty.
Glasses are als used t shw smene is intelligent in mvies and n TV. Ideas abut peple wh wear glasses have begun t shift. Peple wh d nt need glasses smetimes wear them fr fashin nly. They want t lk cl. But nt everyne is impressed by this idea, thugh. GQ magazine said peple wh wear glasses fr fashin are trying t hard t lk smart and hip ( 时 髦 的 ). Hwever, that hasn’t stpped many celebrities frm happily wearing glasses even if they d nt need them. Justin Bieber is just ne fan f fashin glasses.
What des the new study shw?
Wearing glasses is cnnected t higher IQ.
Wearing glasses can make peple cleverer.
Peple wearing glasses are smarter.
Peple wearing glasses are healthier.
What des the underlined wrd “crrelatin” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Effect.B. Link.C. Cntact.D. Result.
Why d sme lawyers ask their clients t wear glasses in curt?
Because it can highlight clients’ qualities.
Because it can mislead the witnesses（证人）.
Because it can create an inncent image.
Because it can prve the client’s inncence (无罪).
What is the general attitude t thse wh wear glasses fr fashin?
A. Mixed.B. Psitive.C. Negative.D. Indifferent.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Have a Healthy Brain
Staying fit is nt just fr yur bdy.36Brain fitness is abut keeping the
mind sharp and preventing cgnitive（认知的）disease. Yu have the ability t develp healthy brain thrugh brain exercise and scial interactin. N matter when yu start, whether it’s early r late in life, fllwing sme simple practices can help in mental health.
Learn a new skill.37New skills nt nly imprve memry, but they help
the part f the brain that ensures prtectin f the memries. What’s mre, new skills, particularly mre difficult skills, are f mre benefit t brain functins than easy nes.
38Brain games such as Sudku（九宫格）and crsswrd puzzles have
been shwn t imprve cnnectins in the brain. They als affect shrt-term memry, and have been shwn t be gd t the brain health. S try t keep yur mind as active
as pssible.
Practice memrizatin. Wrk with shrt gals first. And then try memrizing increasingly mre difficult lists. It can be the states in the U. S., r the bnes in the
human bdy.39 _
Read and learn new wrds ften. Reading a series f material—bks, magazines
r petry exercises the brain.40And it has been shwn t imprve brain and
enlarge brain activity in many different parts.
Play brain games.
Challenge yur decisins.
It is als imprtant t keep a fit brain.
Trying t memrize difficult lists helps the brain greatly.
It is a great way t imprve yur spirit and mental health.
Learning new wrds is similar t learning a new language.
Research has shwn that new skills can imprve brain functins.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was nine years ld, I lved t g fishing with my dad. But the nly thing that wasn’t very 41 abut it was that he culd catch many fish while I culdn’t catch anything. I usually gt pretty 42 and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Sn, if yu want t catch a fish, yu have t think like a fish.” I remember being even mre upset then because “I’m nt a fish!” I didn’t knw hw t
43 the same thught. Besides, I 44 , hw culd what I think 45 what a fish des?
As I gt a little lder I began t understand what my dad really 46 . S, I read sme bks n fish. And I even jined the lcal fishing club and started t 47 the regular meetings. I learned that a fish is a cld-blded animal and therefre is very 48 t water temperature. That is why fish prefer 49 water t deep water because the frmer is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the 50 . Yet, fish dn’t have any eyelids（ 眼 皮 ）and the sun hurts their eyes. The mre I understd fish, the mre I became 51 at finding and catching them.
When I grew up and entered the 52 circles, I remember hearing my first bss say, “We all need t think like 53 .” But it didn’t cmpletely 54 . My dad never nce said. “If yu want t catch a fish yu need t think like a fisherman.” Years later, with great effrts t prmte( 推 广 ) lng-term services t peple much lder and richer than me, I came t 55 what we all need is t think mre like custmers.
41. A. amused
B. awkward
C. cntent
D. fun
42. A. upset
B. amazed
C. disappinted
D. athletic
43. A. strike
B. share
C. think
D. enquire
第二节 （共 10 个小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I want t tell everyne abut tw teachers n Changyu Island, Wang Kaiquan and Lin Zhujin.
Few peple knw abut this hmetwn f 56. (I). The island is beautiful, but it’s quite islated, and there aren’t many mdern 57. (cnvenience). In bad weather, even ur water and pwer supplies 58. (be) unstable. Peple wh have never been t ur island are ften 59._ (surprise) by this and find it hard 60. (adjust). Many 61. live n the island dream f leaving.
These tw primary schl teachers, hwever, 62._ (stay) n fr 23 lng years! They are 63. nly teachers here, and they plan t stay fr as lng as there are children wh need t attend schl.
I want t thank them, and let the wrld knw abut these teachers wh wrk 64. (tireless) every day 65. the sake f the children.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分）
新华中学近期组织了校园劳动周(Campus Labr Week)活动。假定你是学校英语报记者。请写一篇简短的英文报道。内容包括：
活动的时间与地点；
活动的过程；
你的感想。
注意：1.词数 80 左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I grew up in a small twn where elementary schl was a ten-minute walk frm my huse and in an age, nt s lng ag, when we children culd g hme fr lunch and find ur mthers waiting.
44. A. admitted
B. wndered
C. edited
D. recgnized
45. A. influence
B. quit
C. mislead
D. exchange
46. A. experienced
B. annunced
C. meant
D. mattered
47. A. exchange
B. jin
C. attend
D. schedule
48. A. sensitive
B. psitive
C. negative
D. afraid
49. A. cld
B. ht
C. fresh
D. shallw
50. A. shelter
B. shade
C. settlement
D. activity
51. A. glrius
B. utging
C. cmfrtable
D. expert
52. A. business
B. agriculture
C. educatin
D. gvernment
53. A. custmers
B. fishermen
C. salesmen
D. fathers
54. A. make it
B. make sense
C. make up
D. make ut
55. A. cmb
B. realize
C. establish
D. cpy
Our lunchtime when I was in the third grade will stay with me always. I had been picked t be the princess in the schl play, and fr weeks my mther had painstakingly practiced my lines（台词）with me. But n matter hw easily I delivered them at hme, as sn as I stepped n stage, every wrd disappeared frm my head. Finally, my teacher tk me aside. She explained patiently that she needed a narratr (叙述者，旁白员) and had written a narratr’s part t the play, and asked me t play the rle f the narratr. Her wrds, kindly delivered, still hurt me especially when I saw my part g t anther girl.
I didn’t tell mther what had happened when I went hme fr lunch that day. But she sensed my upset, and instead f suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted t walk in the yard. It was a lvely spring day and the rse vine（ 藤 ）was turning green. Under the huge trees, we culd see yellw dandelins（ 蒲 公 英 ） appearing unexpectedly thrugh the grass in bunches (簇，串）, as if a painter had tuched ur landscape with small amunts f gld. I watched my mther casually bend dwn by ne f the bushes. “I think I’m ging t dig up all these weeds,” she said, pulling a blssm up by all its rts. “Frm nw n, we’ll nly have rses in this garden.” I immediately argued, “But I like dandelins. All flwers are beautiful — even dandelins.”
注意：
续写词数应为 150 左右：
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已经为你写好。
Paragraph 1：
“D yu mean that every flwer has its wn beauty?”asked my mther thughtfully.
Paragraph 2：
Having learned what had happened, Mm patted me n the back gently and said,“But yu will be a beautiful narratr.”