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江西省景德镇市乐平市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份江西省景德镇市乐平市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(word版含答案)，共29页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年江西省景德镇市乐平市九年级（上）期中英语试卷
二、单项选择（本大题共8小题， 每小题1分， 共8分）
1．（1分）I think the wine is ______grapes．（ ）
A．made of B．made from C．made into D．made up of
2．（1分）I think _________cars we drive，________pollution our city will have．（ ）
A．the fewer，the less B．the fewer，the least
C．the few，the little
3．（1分）The man _________as Santa Claus and gave his children a surprise.（ ）
A．put up B．picked up C．dressed up D．woke up
4．（1分）No matter __________，she is always with her family at weekends.（ ）
A．how she is busy B．how busy is she
C．how is she busy D．how busy she is
5．（1分）On my way school，I pass a fruit shop every day．（ ）
A．to； by B．to； past C．in； with D．of； for
6．（1分）﹣﹣I failed in the exam.
﹣﹣Don't be sad.I_______trying once more.（ ）
A．want B．question C．suggest D．decide
7．（1分）Mr.Wang was ill in hospital，so he was __________the meeting.（ ）
A．strict with B．different from
C．absent from D．angry with
8．（1分）﹣﹣Will you do that _________？
﹣﹣Of course not.My son will do it instead.（ ）
A．in time B．by mistake
C．on business D．in person
三、完形填空（本大题共 26小题， 每小题 1分， 共 26分）A）请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项
9．（15分）Beijing Opera is our national opera.It has a history of over 200 years.It is the soul of Chinese national （1） .It came into being after 1790（2） the four famous Anhui opera troupes（戏班）went to Beijing.Beijing Opera is （3） of historical stories，beautiful costumes and wonderful performances.
Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.There are （4） four kinds of roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing and Chou.The Sheng is a （5） male actor.The Dan is a female role.The Jing is a male role （6） a painted face and the Chou is a comedy actor.Beijing Opera presents plays and characters mainly by four artistic（7） .（8） are singing，speaking，acting and martial arts.These methods （9） audience to be encouraged by the performers' feelings，language，music and action.
Beijing Opera is enjoyed by generations of Chinese people.Today，an increasing number of young people are becoming （10） in it.Foreign people are also visiting China to have a （11） of Beijing Opera.I think the （12） make﹣up on Beijing Opera actors' faces is very interesting.What's that？It is called facial painting.It is also （13） as "lianpu" in Chinese.Different colors of "lianpu "（14） different personality traits（性格）.For example，red represents loyalty（诡诈）.
Beijing Opera contains the soul of Chinese national culture，and its special charm （15） generations of Chinese people.There's no doubt that it is really the treasure of Chinese culture.
（1）A.culture
B.sign
C.secret
D.spirit
（2）A.when
B .before
C.until
D.so
（3）A.full
B.sure
C.proud
D.careful
（4）A.mainly
B.actually
C.totally
D.recently
（5）A.common
B.main
C.popular
D.Strange
（6）A.in
B.with
C.of
D.under
（7）A.shows
B.methods
C.scenes
D.works
（8）A.It
B.They
C.Them
D.He
（9）A.have
B.make
C.get
D.let
（10）A.experienced
B.weak
C.interested
D.rich
（11）A.feel
B.smell
C.taste
D.touch
（12）A.bad
B.mixed
C.meaningful
D.colorful
（13）A.considered
B.called
C.caused
D.known
（14）A.wait for
B.ask for
C.look for
D.stand for
（15）A.harms
B.shows
C.tells
D.encourages
三．B）请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空， 并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次
10．（11分）
memory，stop，program，really，our，like，hear，live
The BBC has always been part of my life.It gives me lots of knowledge and （1） own opinion.Some of my favorite TV and radio（2） have been of BBC comedies，music shows and documentaries.
（3） I was very young，I watched children's programs like Hector's House.Hector was a dog and he （4） in a garden.His friends Zsazsa the cat and Kiki the frog lived with him.At the end of the show，Hector always said things like， "I'm a great big hungry old Hector. "
When I was about eight，the best （5） was Doctor Who.It had aliens like the Daleks.The doctor tried （6） them.A few years later，I enjoyed watching shows （7） The Two Ronnies and Fawlty Towers with my family.These shows were（8） funny.
As a teenager，my two favorite radio shows were John Peel and Annie Nightingale.They played exciting new music that you couldn't （9） on other radio programs.I still love some of the music from that time.
Now I'm a dad，I watch nature shows with my son.（10） favorite program is Planet Earth with David Attenborough.We like seeing （11） animals from all around the world.I think the BBC makes some of the best TV and radio programs in the world.
四、阅读理解（46. 分）A）请阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（6分）San Francisco has many museums．You can visit one and learn something new．We have art，science，history and other special museums．Some museums are open every day．Some are only open on certain days．Many museums are expensive
On a museum's website you can get information about ticket prices and free days．You can also know where the museum is and when it is open．Sometimes the information is on the first page，and it's very easy for you to find．But sometimes you have to click（点击） on the words like Visit Information
51．San Francisco has many museums for you visit and ．
A．learn something new
B．play computer games
C．watch the movies
D．click on Information
52．Some museums in San Francisco are open every day，but some are only open ．
A．on weekdays
B．on weekends
C．on certain days
D．on holidays
53．Many museums have with information about the things you can see in them．
A．ticket prices
B．their websites
C．open hours
D．free days．
12．（6分）There are some ways to improve your English，but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you.Here's some advice for you.
• Listen to the radio in English.If there are no English radio stations where you live，listen to one on the Internet.
• Watch TV and movies in English.If you have English channels on your TV，watch them.If there are no English channels，you can buy some DVDs of English movies.
• Speak English to your friends.You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much as possible.You'd better find friends whose native language is English.Ask your friends to correct you when needed.
• Study in or travel to an English﹣speaking country.Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments.You'll find yourself surrounded（围绕）with the language everywhere.It can be a more difficult and expensive choice，but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.
（1）How many ways are mentioned in the passage？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（2）hat does the underlined word "valuable" mean in Chinese？
A.无价值的.
B.有价值的.
C.花费大的.
D.必不可少的.
（3）From this passage，we mainly know .
A.how to improve your English
B.the best time to listen to the radio in English
C.how to make friends with foreigners
D.the steps about how to study abroad
13．（8分）There are many classic cultures in China.All of them have a very long history. .Here we introduce four of them.
Chinese Handwriting
Chinese handwriting is a special art to Asian cultures.Brush handwriting is much loved around the world.Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting.He made a great difference to the development of Chinese handwriting.
Chinese Folk Music
China has a colorful culture.It is connected with Chinese ancient stories.Chinese folk music（民乐）has a long history.One of the classics（经典著作），Shijing，guzheng，pipa，xiao and so on.
Chinese painting
Chinese painting is one of the oldest traditional painting forms in the world.Most of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paper or silk.Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water，figures （人物），flowers and birds.The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains and water.
Weiqi
Weiqi，called yi in ancient China，is a smart board game between two players with a history of over 3
（1）Wang Xizhi played an important role in .
A.Chinese handwriting
B.Chinese folk music
C.Chinese painting
D.weiqi
（2）The is a traditional Chinese instrument.
A.guitar
B.violin
C.piano
D.erhu
（3）The highest form of Chinese painting is .
A.birds
B.flowers
C.mountains and water
D.oil painting
（4）Classic Chinese cultures .
A.have a long history
B.are not welcomed by the higher classes
C.are popular only in China
D.are the beginning of the world cultures
14．（8分）The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle university has turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named "DriveLAB" in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers so that they can discover what the old really need while driving.Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for the fall in health and happiness among older people.It may make them become more lonely.
Led by Professor Phil Blythe，the Newcastle team is developing some new technologies that are used inside cars.They want to make it possible to help older drivers to continue driving into later life.These technologies include custom﹣made navigation（定 制导 航）tools（可视）systems and intelligent speed systems.Phil Blythe explains：For many older people，particularly those living alone or in the country，giving them the freedom to get out without having to depend on others.But we all have to accept that fact：as we get older，we do everything more and more slowly.As a result，the leading researcher on the older driver study，explains，most of us would expect older drivers to go slower than everyone else，but surprisingly，they try to keep at a constant speed.Some of them even break the speed limit and face to be punished.We're going out of our way to set up systems which can control their speed as a way of preventing that. "
Phil Blythe says， "We hope that our work will help with technological solutions to make sure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel. "
（1）What is the purpose of DriveLAB？
A.To repair some old cars.
B.To design new types of cars.
C.To find out older drivers' problems.
D.To teach people traffic rules.
（2）Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe？
A.It keeps them independent.
B.It helps them save time.
C.It builds up their creativity.
D.It is good for their health.
（3）What do researchers hope to do for older drivers？
A.To improve their driving skills.
B.To help them continue to drive cars.
C.To recycle iron from their old cars.
D.To organize a driving club for the old.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A.A New Model Electric Car.
B.A Solution to Traffic Problems.
C.Service from DriveLAB.
D.Keeping Older Drivers on the Road.
15．（8分）Barbara MeClintock was one of the most important scientists of the twentieth century.She made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes（染色体）.
Barbara MeClintock was born in 1902 in Hartford，Connecticut.Her family moved to the Brooklyn area of New York City in 1908.Barbara was an active child with interests in sports and music.She also developed an interest in science.
She studied science at Cornell University in Ithaca，New York.Barbara was among a small number of undergraduate students to receive training in genetics in 1921.Years later，she noted that few college students wanted to study genetics.
Barbara McClintock decided to study botany（植物学），the scientific study of plants，at Cornell University.She completed her undergraduate studies in 1923.McClintock decided to continue her education at Cornell.She completed a master's degree in 1925.Two years later
McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her education.She taught students botany.The 1930s was not a good time to be a young scientist in the United States.The country was in the middle of the Great Economic Depression.Millions of Americans were unemployed.Male scientists were offered jobs.But female geneticists were not much in demand.
An old friend from Cornell，Marcus Rhoades，invited McClintock to spend the summer of 1941 working at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.It is a research center on Long Island（临时的）job with the genetics department.A short time later，she accepted a permanent（永久的）This gave her the freedom to continue her research without having to teach or repeatedly ask for financial aid.
By the 1970s，her discoveries had an effect on everything from genetic engineering to cancer research.McClintock won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her discovery of the ability of genes to change positions on chromosomes.She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize.
（1）When did McClintock get a doctorate degree？
A.In 1921.
B.In 1923.
C.In 1925.
D.In 1927.
（2）What does the underlined word ''This" in Paragraph 6 refer to？
A.McClintock won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine.
B.McClintock accepted a permanent position in the laboratory.
C.McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her education.
D.She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize.
（3）Which of the following jobs may be most beneficial to McClintock's research？
A.The job as a botany teacher.
B.The temporary job in the genetics department.
C.The permanent position in the laboratory.
D.The job of cancer research.
（4）Where is the text most probably from？
A.A biography.
B.A history paper.
C.A comic strip.
D.A science fiction.
四．B）请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中， 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
16．（10分）Here comes 2021﹣it's the Year of the Ox!Do you know anyone who is an "ox"？In Chinese culture，the ox stands for the spirit of hard work.They are our friends.（1） Yaks（耗牛） help people carry things around.We use the word "laohuangniu" to describe those who help others and ask for nothing for themselves.
People like the animal so much that they have written poems about it and painted pictures of it. （2） In the story of The Cowherd and the Weaver Fairy（《牛 郎 织女》），a loyal cow helps a cowherd marry a fairy.Later，it gives its skin to the man to help him meet his wife over the Milky Way.
（3） "Bullheaded" people are hard to change their opinion.（4） If someone behaves "like a bull in a china shop"，he or she behaves in a difficult way.
With the new year's coming，we hope that all of our readers will work just as hard as the ox does.（5） And we hope you will always "take the bull by the horns" when you run into difficult situations.
A.Cows give people milk.
B.They will not listen to advice.
C.They like to communicate with others.
D.So the cows can win many people's love.
E.But people in the West have a different opinion about the animal.
F.They also make paper﹣cuts of it to decorate their homes during big holidays.
G.We hope you can avoid anything that might make you as angry as "a red flag to a bull".
17．（5分）A：Hello，Lucy!What are you going to do during the May Day？
B：I have no idea. （1）
A：Of course.Would you like to do some volunteer work with me？
B：Volunteer work？That's great. （2）
A：Really？We're going to clean up Mount Mingyue.
B：（3） Actually，I like travelling.
A：But we have more important things to do there，such as planting trees，picking up rubbish and putting up signs.
B：I'm just joking，you know.Mount Mingyue is about 40 kilometers away from here. （4）
A：We're going to take the school bus.Some teachers will go with us together.
B：So we have many partners to work together.When and where are we going to meet？
A：We're going to meet at 6：30 outside the school gate.Don't forget to get to school on time.
B： （5） Thank you.
A.Sounds great!
B.I've never volunteered before.
C.OK，I will go there later.
D.Of course，I won't.
E.How are we going there？
F.Why are we going there？
G.Can you give me some advice？
18．（15分）世界上的事物是变化的。人们在变化中，每种生物都在变化中。你是如何改变自己的？请以"How I've Changed!""为题写一篇100词左右的短文。
提示：Write about how you have changed.What did you use to be like？Which change is the most important one and why？
How I've Changed!
__________
2021-2022学年江西省景德镇市乐平市九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择（本大题共8小题， 每小题1分， 共8分）
1．（1分）I think the wine is ______grapes．（ ）
A．made of B．made from C．made into D．made up of
【解答】be made of 由．．制成的；be made from由．，看不出原材料．．；be up ．．组成的．
故选：B．
2．（1分）I think _________cars we drive，________pollution our city will have．（ ）
A．the fewer，the less B．the fewer，the least
C．the few，the little
【解答】根据句意：我认为我们开的车越少，我们城市的污染就会越少，the+比较级，就越…
故选：A．
3．（1分）The man _________as Santa Claus and gave his children a surprise.（ ）
A．put up B．picked up C．dressed up D．woke up
【解答】put up：张贴，挂起；dress up：化妆；根据句意可知。
故选：C。
4．（1分）No matter __________，she is always with her family at weekends.（ ）
A．how she is busy B．how busy is she
C．how is she busy D．how busy she is
【解答】分析句式，题干是no matter引导的让步状语从句，表"无论，且从句中应用主谓结构。
故选：D。
5．（1分）On my way school，I pass a fruit shop every day．（ ）
A．to； by B．to； past C．in； with D．of； for
【解答】on one's way to 在去…的路上，pass ，均是固定搭配，只有A符合题意．
故选：A．
6．（1分）﹣﹣I failed in the exam.
﹣﹣Don't be sad.I_______trying once more.（ ）
A．want B．question C．suggest D．decide
【解答】want"想要"；question"问（某人）问题"，suggest doing sth."建议做某事"；根据句意"别难过，可知选项C正确。
故选：C。
7．（1分）Mr.Wang was ill in hospital，so he was __________the meeting.（ ）
A．strict with B．different from
C．absent from D．angry with
【解答】be strict with：对....要求严格；be absent from：缺席；根据句意，可知他缺席这次会议。
故选：C。
8．（1分）﹣﹣Will you do that _________？
﹣﹣Of course not.My son will do it instead.（ ）
A．in time B．by mistake
C．on business D．in person
【解答】in time及时，by mistake不小心，in person亲自，﹣﹣你要____去做吗。我儿子会代替我去。
故选：D。
三、完形填空（本大题共 26小题， 每小题 1分， 共 26分）A）请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项
9．（15分）Beijing Opera is our national opera.It has a history of over 200 years.It is the soul of Chinese national （1） A .It came into being after 1790（2） A the four famous Anhui opera troupes（戏班）went to Beijing.Beijing Opera is （3） A of historical stories，beautiful costumes and wonderful performances.
Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.There are （4） A four kinds of roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing and Chou.The Sheng is a （5） male actor.The Dan is a female role.The Jing is a male role （6） a painted face and the Chou is a comedy actor.Beijing Opera presents plays and characters mainly by four artistic（7） .（8） are singing，speaking，acting and martial arts.These methods （9） C audience to be encouraged by the performers' feelings，language，music and action.
Beijing Opera is enjoyed by generations of Chinese people.Today，an increasing number of young people are becoming （10） C in it.Foreign people are also visiting China to have a （11） C of Beijing Opera.I think the （12） D make﹣up on Beijing Opera actors' faces is very interesting.What's that？It is called facial painting.It is also （13） D as "lianpu" in Chinese.Different colors of "lianpu "（14） D different personality traits（性格）.For example，red represents loyalty（诡诈）.
Beijing Opera contains the soul of Chinese national culture，and its special charm （15） D generations of Chinese people.There's no doubt that it is really the treasure of Chinese culture.
（1）A.culture
B.sign
C.secret
D.spirit
（2）A.when
B .before
C.until
D.so
（3）A.full
B.sure
C.proud
D.careful
（4）A.mainly
B.actually
C.totally
D.recently
（5）A.common
B.main
C.popular
D.Strange
（6）A.in
B.with
C.of
D.under
（7）A.shows
B.methods
C.scenes
D.works
（8）A.It
B.They
C.Them
D.He
（9）A.have
B.make
C.get
D.let
（10）A.experienced
B.weak
C.interested
D.rich
（11）A.feel
B.smell
C.taste
D.touch
（12）A.bad
B.mixed
C.meaningful
D.colorful
（13）A.considered
B.called
C.caused
D.known
（14）A.wait for
B.ask for
C.look for
D.stand for
（15）A.harms
B.shows
C.tells
D.encourages
【解答】（1）A.名词辨析。culture文化；secret秘密。由最后一段中的the soul of Chinese national culture。故选A。
（2）A.连词辨析。when当……时；until直到……为止。此处表示京剧是在1790年四个著名的安徽戏班进京表演后形成的。故选A。
（3）A.形容词辨析。full充满的；proud的自豪。此处表示京剧充满了历史性的故事。故选A。
（4）A.副词辨析。mainly主要地；totally全部地。此处指京剧中主要有四种角色、旦、净、丑。使用mainly。
（5）B.形容词辨析。common普遍的；main主要的；strange奇怪的。main male actor男主角。
（6）B.介词辨析。in用……语言；of……的。此处表示"净"是个男性角色。with a painted face作后置定语。故选B。
（7）B.名词辨析。shows节目；scenes场景。通过These methods可以判断此空是method。故选B。
（8）B.代词辨析。It它；Them它们。此处they指代four ，句首使用人称代词主格作主语。
（9）C.动词辨析。A.have有；C.get使得。get sb to do sth.让某人做某事、语言。故选C。
（10）C.形容词辨析。A.experienced有经验的；C.interested感兴趣的。此处表示越来越多的年轻人对京剧感兴趣。故选C。
（11）C.动词辨析。A.feel感觉；C.taste品味。此处指外国人也前往中国来品味京剧。
（12）D.形容词辨析。A.bad坏的；C.meaningful有意义的。此处指我认为京剧演员五颜六色的妆容很有趣。colorful意为五彩缤纷的。
（13）D.动词辨析。A.considered考虑；C.caused造成。此处表示在汉语中。be known as作为……而出名。
（14）D.动词短语辨析。A.wait for等待；C.look for寻找。此处表示不同颜色的脸谱代表着不同的性格。故选D。
（15）D.动词辨析。A.harms伤害；C.tells告诉。此处表示京剧的独特魅力鼓舞了一代又一代的中国人。故选D。
三．B）请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空， 并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次
10．（11分）
memory，stop，program，really，our，like，hear，live
The BBC has always been part of my life.It gives me lots of knowledge and （1） builds own opinion.Some of my favorite TV and radio（2） memories have been of BBC comedies，music shows and documentaries.
（3） When I was very young，I watched children's programs like Hector's House.Hector was a dog and he （4） lived in a garden.His friends Zsazsa the cat and Kiki the frog lived with him.At the end of the show，Hector always said things like， "I'm a great big hungry old Hector. "
When I was about eight，the best （5） program was Doctor Who.It had aliens like the Daleks.The doctor tried （6） to stop them.A few years later，I enjoyed watching shows （7） like The Two Ronnies and Fawlty Towers with my family.These shows were（8） really funny.
As a teenager，my two favorite radio shows were John Peel and Annie Nightingale.They played exciting new music that you couldn't （9） hear on other radio programs.I still love some of the music from that time.
Now I'm a dad，I watch nature shows with my son.（10） Our favorite program is Planet Earth with David Attenborough.We like seeing （11） different animals from all around the world.I think the BBC makes some of the best TV and radio programs in the world.
【解答】（1）builds.考查动词。句意：它给了我很多知识和建立自己的观点，主语是It。故填builds。
（2）memories.考查名词。句意：我最喜欢的一些电视和广播回忆是 BBC 的喜剧。some of+可数名词复数或者不可数名词，所以使用复数形式。
（3）When.考查连词。句意：当我很小的时候，例如赫克托之家，when指当……时。
（4）lived.考查动词。句意：赫克托是一只狗。本句为一般过去时。故填lived。
（5）program.考查名词。句意：当我大约八岁的时候。the best+名词单数。故填program。
（6）to stop.考查动词。句意：医生试图阻止他们。故填to stop。
（7）like.考查介词。句意：几年后。like指像。故填like。
（8）really.考查副词。句意：这些节目真的很有趣。故填really。
（9）hear.考查动词。句意：他们演奏了令人兴奋的新音乐。情态动词couldn't+动词原形。
（10）Our.考查代词。句意：我们最喜欢的节目是《行星地球》，此处空后为名词program。故填Our。
（11）different.考查形容词。句意：我们喜欢看来自世界各地的不同动物。故填different。
四、阅读理解（46. 分）A）请阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（6分）San Francisco has many museums．You can visit one and learn something new．We have art，science，history and other special museums．Some museums are open every day．Some are only open on certain days．Many museums are expensive
On a museum's website you can get information about ticket prices and free days．You can also know where the museum is and when it is open．Sometimes the information is on the first page，and it's very easy for you to find．But sometimes you have to click（点击） on the words like Visit Information
51．San Francisco has many museums for you visit and A ．
A．learn something new
B．play computer games
C．watch the movies
D．click on Information
52．Some museums in San Francisco are open every day，but some are only open C ．
A．on weekdays
B．on weekends
C．on certain days
D．on holidays
53．Many museums have with information about the things you can see in them．
A．ticket prices
B．their websites
C．open hours
D．free days．
【解答】答案：
51．A 细节理解题．You can visit one and learn something new，你可以去参观并且学到一些新东西．
52．C 细节理解题．"可知有些博物馆只在特定日期开放．
53．B 细节理解题．"可知许多博物馆有网站．故选B．
12．（6分）There are some ways to improve your English，but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you.Here's some advice for you.
• Listen to the radio in English.If there are no English radio stations where you live，listen to one on the Internet.
• Watch TV and movies in English.If you have English channels on your TV，watch them.If there are no English channels，you can buy some DVDs of English movies.
• Speak English to your friends.You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much as possible.You'd better find friends whose native language is English.Ask your friends to correct you when needed.
• Study in or travel to an English﹣speaking country.Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments.You'll find yourself surrounded（围绕）with the language everywhere.It can be a more difficult and expensive choice，but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.
（1）How many ways are mentioned in the passage？ C
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（2）hat does the underlined word "valuable" mean in Chinese？
A.无价值的.
B.有价值的.
C.花费大的.
D.必不可少的.
（3）From this passage，we mainly know A .
A.how to improve your English
B.the best time to listen to the radio in English
C.how to make friends with foreigners
D.the steps about how to study abroad
【解答】（1）C.总结归纳题。根据整篇文章内容和句子"Listen to the radio in English.听英语广播。""Speak English to your friends.和朋友用英语交谈。"可知。故选C。
（2）B.词义推测题。根据It can be a more difficult and expensive choice，但您可能会发现它是一次非常.....和有益的经验，你可能会发现这是一种非常有价值和有帮助的经历。故选B。
（3）A.主旨大意题。通读全文 are ways improve English I think most thing to English around some for ，但我认为最重要的是让英语围绕在你的四周。可知。故选A。
13．（8分）There are many classic cultures in China.All of them have a very long history. .Here we introduce four of them.
Chinese Handwriting
Chinese handwriting is a special art to Asian cultures.Brush handwriting is much loved around the world.Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting.He made a great difference to the development of Chinese handwriting.
Chinese Folk Music
China has a colorful culture.It is connected with Chinese ancient stories.Chinese folk music（民乐）has a long history.One of the classics（经典著作），Shijing，guzheng，pipa，xiao and so on.
Chinese painting
Chinese painting is one of the oldest traditional painting forms in the world.Most of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paper or silk.Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water，figures （人物），flowers and birds.The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains and water.
Weiqi
Weiqi，called yi in ancient China，is a smart board game between two players with a history of over 3
（1）Wang Xizhi played an important role in A .
A.Chinese handwriting
B.Chinese folk music
C.Chinese painting
D.weiqi
（2）The D is a traditional Chinese instrument.
A.guitar
B.violin
C.piano
D.erhu
（3）The highest form of Chinese painting is C .
A.birds
B.flowers
C.mountains and water
D.oil painting
（4）Classic Chinese cultures A .
A.have a long history
B.are not welcomed by the higher classes
C.are popular only in China
D.are the beginning of the world cultures
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）A.根据表格第一栏中第四、五句"Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting.He made a great dfference to the development of regular script."可知，因此A项符合题意。
（2）D.根据表格第二栏中最后一句"Traditional Chinese musical instruments indlude guqin，guzheng，erhu，选项中只有二胡是中国传统乐器。
（3）C.根据表格第三栏中最后一句"The highest form of Chinese painting is Chinese landscape painting."可知，国画的最高形式是山水画。故选C。
（4）A.根据文章第二句"Every culture has a very long history."可知，中国的经典文化都有着悠久的历史。故选A。
14．（8分）The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle university has turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named "DriveLAB" in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers so that they can discover what the old really need while driving.Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for the fall in health and happiness among older people.It may make them become more lonely.
Led by Professor Phil Blythe，the Newcastle team is developing some new technologies that are used inside cars.They want to make it possible to help older drivers to continue driving into later life.These technologies include custom﹣made navigation（定 制导 航）tools（可视）systems and intelligent speed systems.Phil Blythe explains：For many older people，particularly those living alone or in the country，giving them the freedom to get out without having to depend on others.But we all have to accept that fact：as we get older，we do everything more and more slowly.As a result，the leading researcher on the older driver study，explains，most of us would expect older drivers to go slower than everyone else，but surprisingly，they try to keep at a constant speed.Some of them even break the speed limit and face to be punished.We're going out of our way to set up systems which can control their speed as a way of preventing that. "
Phil Blythe says， "We hope that our work will help with technological solutions to make sure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel. "
（1）What is the purpose of DriveLAB？ C
A.To repair some old cars.
B.To design new types of cars.
C.To find out older drivers' problems.
D.To teach people traffic rules.
（2）Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe？ A
A.It keeps them independent.
B.It helps them save time.
C.It builds up their creativity.
D.It is good for their health.
（3）What do researchers hope to do for older drivers？
A.To improve their driving skills.
B.To help them continue to drive cars.
C.To recycle iron from their old cars.
D.To organize a driving club for the old.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？ D
A.A New Model Electric Car.
B.A Solution to Traffic Problems.
C.Service from DriveLAB.
D.Keeping Older Drivers on the Road.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named "Drive LAB" in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the main stress points are.纽卡斯尔大学的智能交通团队将一辆电动汽车改造成了一个名为"驾驶实验室"的移动实验室，并发现主要压力点在哪里。故选C。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据 driving is important for keeping their independence（独立），让他们可以自由外出走动。"因此可知开车使老年人保持独立。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据 Led by Professor Phil Blythe，纽卡斯尔的团队正在为高龄驾驶人开发车内技术。故选B。
（4）D.标题归纳题。通读全文，以了解高龄驾驶人面临的挑战。以及 ，the Newcastle team are developing in﹣vehicle（汽车内的）technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.在Phil Blythe教授的领导下，希望能帮助他们继续驾驶到晚年，他们希望发展新的技术从而能让年老的司机继续开车到晚一点的年龄。
15．（8分）Barbara MeClintock was one of the most important scientists of the twentieth century.She made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes（染色体）.
Barbara MeClintock was born in 1902 in Hartford，Connecticut.Her family moved to the Brooklyn area of New York City in 1908.Barbara was an active child with interests in sports and music.She also developed an interest in science.
She studied science at Cornell University in Ithaca，New York.Barbara was among a small number of undergraduate students to receive training in genetics in 1921.Years later，she noted that few college students wanted to study genetics.
Barbara McClintock decided to study botany（植物学），the scientific study of plants，at Cornell University.She completed her undergraduate studies in 1923.McClintock decided to continue her education at Cornell.She completed a master's degree in 1925.Two years later
McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her education.She taught students botany.The 1930s was not a good time to be a young scientist in the United States.The country was in the middle of the Great Economic Depression.Millions of Americans were unemployed.Male scientists were offered jobs.But female geneticists were not much in demand.
An old friend from Cornell，Marcus Rhoades，invited McClintock to spend the summer of 1941 working at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.It is a research center on Long Island（临时的）job with the genetics department.A short time later，she accepted a permanent（永久的）This gave her the freedom to continue her research without having to teach or repeatedly ask for financial aid.
By the 1970s，her discoveries had an effect on everything from genetic engineering to cancer research.McClintock won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her discovery of the ability of genes to change positions on chromosomes.She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize.
（1）When did McClintock get a doctorate degree？ D
A.In 1921.
B.In 1923.
C.In 1925.
D.In 1927.
（2）What does the underlined word ''This" in Paragraph 6 refer to？
A.McClintock won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine.
B.McClintock accepted a permanent position in the laboratory.
C.McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her education.
D.She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize.
（3）Which of the following jobs may be most beneficial to McClintock's research？ C
A.The job as a botany teacher.
B.The temporary job in the genetics department.
C.The permanent position in the laboratory.
D.The job of cancer research.
（4）Where is the text most probably from？ A
A.A biography.
B.A history paper.
C.A comic strip.
D.A science fiction.
【解答】（1）D.推理判断题。根据She a master's in years ，she all requirements a doctorate 。两年后。可推知。故选D。
（2）B.代词指代题。根据A time ，she a permanent（永久的）position the This gave her freedom continue research having teach repeatedly for aid.不久之后。这给了她继续她的研究的自由。由此可知 accepted a in laboratory."。
（3）C.推理判断题。根据A time ，she a permanent（永久的）position the This gave her freedom continue research having teach repeatedly for aid.不久之后。这给了她继续她的研究的自由。由此可知，使她能够专心做研究。
（4）A.信息来源题。根据Barbara was of most scientists the century.芭芭拉•麦克林托克是二十世纪最重要的科学家之一，本文主要讲述了Barbara ，因此判断本文有可能会出现在人物传记中。
四．B）请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中， 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
16．（10分）Here comes 2021﹣it's the Year of the Ox!Do you know anyone who is an "ox"？In Chinese culture，the ox stands for the spirit of hard work.They are our friends.（1） A Yaks（耗牛） help people carry things around.We use the word "laohuangniu" to describe those who help others and ask for nothing for themselves.
People like the animal so much that they have written poems about it and painted pictures of it. （2） F In the story of The Cowherd and the Weaver Fairy（《牛 郎 织女》），a loyal cow helps a cowherd marry a fairy.Later，it gives its skin to the man to help him meet his wife over the Milky Way.
（3） E "Bullheaded" people are hard to change their opinion.（4） If someone behaves "like a bull in a china shop"，he or she behaves in a difficult way.
With the new year's coming，we hope that all of our readers will work just as hard as the ox does.（5） G And we hope you will always "take the bull by the horns" when you run into difficult situations.
A.Cows give people milk.
B.They will not listen to advice.
C.They like to communicate with others.
D.So the cows can win many people's love.
E.But people in the West have a different opinion about the animal.
F.They also make paper﹣cuts of it to decorate their homes during big holidays.
G.We hope you can avoid anything that might make you as angry as "a red flag to a bull".
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）A.根据前句"Do you anyone is "ox" Chinese ，the stands the of work.They our ？在中国文化中。他们是我们的朋友，结合选项。故选A。
（2）F.根据前句"People like animal much they written about and pictures it.人们非常喜欢这种动物，还为它画了画，结合选项，他们还会用它来制作剪纸装饰自己的家。
（3）E.根据后句"Bullheaded" people hard change opinion."固执"的人很难改变他们的观点，结合选项。故选E。
（4）B.根据后句"If someone "like a in a shop" or behaves a difficult ，他或她就会表现得很难，结合选项。故选B。
（5）G.根据前句"With the year's ，we that of readers work as as ox ，我们希望我们所有的读者都能像牛一样努力工作，结合选项，就像"公牛面前的红旗"。
17．（5分）A：Hello，Lucy!What are you going to do during the May Day？
B：I have no idea. （1） G
A：Of course.Would you like to do some volunteer work with me？
B：Volunteer work？That's great. （2）
A：Really？We're going to clean up Mount Mingyue.
B：（3） A Actually，I like travelling.
A：But we have more important things to do there，such as planting trees，picking up rubbish and putting up signs.
B：I'm just joking，you know.Mount Mingyue is about 40 kilometers away from here. （4） E
A：We're going to take the school bus.Some teachers will go with us together.
B：So we have many partners to work together.When and where are we going to meet？
A：We're going to meet at 6：30 outside the school gate.Don't forget to get to school on time.
B： （5） D Thank you.
A.Sounds great!
B.I've never volunteered before.
C.OK，I will go there later.
D.Of course，I won't.
E.How are we going there？
F.Why are we going there？
G.Can you give me some advice？
【解答】细节推理题
（1）G.结合下文，Of ，据此判断问句是询问对方能否给一些建议。
（2）B.结合上文，Volunteer ？That's ，据此判断空格处次要表达的含义为以前从来没有做过志愿者工作。
（3）A.结合上文，We're to up Mingyue.可知要去清扫明月山。故选A。
（4）E.结合下文，We're to the bus.可知坐校车去。故选E。
（5）D.结合上文，Don't to to on ，据此判断答语的含义为当然不会。
18．（15分）世界上的事物是变化的。人们在变化中，每种生物都在变化中。你是如何改变自己的？请以"How I've Changed!""为题写一篇100词左右的短文。
提示：Write about how you have changed.What did you use to be like？Which change is the most important one and why？
How I've Changed!
__________
【解答】
How I've Changed!
My life has changed a lot in the last few years.（点题）I used to be overweight but I'm not anymore.【高分句型一】I lost a lot of weight after I started playing tennis.Playing tennis three times a week is very good exercise.Now I'm fitter and healthier.The biggest change in my life was becoming much better in English.This is due to my English teacher，Mrs.Wang
2021-2022学年江西省景德镇市乐平市九年级（上）期中英语试卷
二、单项选择（本大题共8小题， 每小题1分， 共8分）
1．（1分）I think the wine is ______grapes．（ ）
A．made of B．made from C．made into D．made up of
2．（1分）I think _________cars we drive，________pollution our city will have．（ ）
A．the fewer，the less B．the fewer，the least
C．the few，the little
3．（1分）The man _________as Santa Claus and gave his children a surprise.（ ）
A．put up B．picked up C．dressed up D．woke up
4．（1分）No matter __________，she is always with her family at weekends.（ ）
A．how she is busy B．how busy is she
C．how is she busy D．how busy she is
5．（1分）On my way school，I pass a fruit shop every day．（ ）
A．to； by B．to； past C．in； with D．of； for
6．（1分）﹣﹣I failed in the exam.
﹣﹣Don't be sad.I_______trying once more.（ ）
A．want B．question C．suggest D．decide
7．（1分）Mr.Wang was ill in hospital，so he was __________the meeting.（ ）
A．strict with B．different from
C．absent from D．angry with
8．（1分）﹣﹣Will you do that _________？
﹣﹣Of course not.My son will do it instead.（ ）
A．in time B．by mistake
C．on business D．in person
三、完形填空（本大题共 26小题， 每小题 1分， 共 26分）A）请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项
9．（15分）Beijing Opera is our national opera.It has a history of over 200 years.It is the soul of Chinese national （1） .It came into being after 1790（2） the four famous Anhui opera troupes（戏班）went to Beijing.Beijing Opera is （3） of historical stories，beautiful costumes and wonderful performances.
Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.There are （4） four kinds of roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing and Chou.The Sheng is a （5） male actor.The Dan is a female role.The Jing is a male role （6） a painted face and the Chou is a comedy actor.Beijing Opera presents plays and characters mainly by four artistic（7） .（8） are singing，speaking，acting and martial arts.These methods （9） audience to be encouraged by the performers' feelings，language，music and action.
Beijing Opera is enjoyed by generations of Chinese people.Today，an increasing number of young people are becoming （10） in it.Foreign people are also visiting China to have a （11） of Beijing Opera.I think the （12） make﹣up on Beijing Opera actors' faces is very interesting.What's that？It is called facial painting.It is also （13） as "lianpu" in Chinese.Different colors of "lianpu "（14） different personality traits（性格）.For example，red represents loyalty（诡诈）.
Beijing Opera contains the soul of Chinese national culture，and its special charm （15） generations of Chinese people.There's no doubt that it is really the treasure of Chinese culture.
（1）A.culture
B.sign
C.secret
D.spirit
（2）A.when
B .before
C.until
D.so
（3）A.full
B.sure
C.proud
D.careful
（4）A.mainly
B.actually
C.totally
D.recently
（5）A.common
B.main
C.popular
D.Strange
（6）A.in
B.with
C.of
D.under
（7）A.shows
B.methods
C.scenes
D.works
（8）A.It
B.They
C.Them
D.He
（9）A.have
B.make
C.get
D.let
（10）A.experienced
B.weak
C.interested
D.rich
（11）A.feel
B.smell
C.taste
D.touch
（12）A.bad
B.mixed
C.meaningful
D.colorful
（13）A.considered
B.called
C.caused
D.known
（14）A.wait for
B.ask for
C.look for
D.stand for
（15）A.harms
B.shows
C.tells
D.encourages
三．B）请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空， 并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次
10．（11分）
memory，stop，program，really，our，like，hear，live
The BBC has always been part of my life.It gives me lots of knowledge and （1） own opinion.Some of my favorite TV and radio（2） have been of BBC comedies，music shows and documentaries.
（3） I was very young，I watched children's programs like Hector's House.Hector was a dog and he （4） in a garden.His friends Zsazsa the cat and Kiki the frog lived with him.At the end of the show，Hector always said things like， "I'm a great big hungry old Hector. "
When I was about eight，the best （5） was Doctor Who.It had aliens like the Daleks.The doctor tried （6） them.A few years later，I enjoyed watching shows （7） The Two Ronnies and Fawlty Towers with my family.These shows were（8） funny.
As a teenager，my two favorite radio shows were John Peel and Annie Nightingale.They played exciting new music that you couldn't （9） on other radio programs.I still love some of the music from that time.
Now I'm a dad，I watch nature shows with my son.（10） favorite program is Planet Earth with David Attenborough.We like seeing （11） animals from all around the world.I think the BBC makes some of the best TV and radio programs in the world.
四、阅读理解（46. 分）A）请阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（6分）San Francisco has many museums．You can visit one and learn something new．We have art，science，history and other special museums．Some museums are open every day．Some are only open on certain days．Many museums are expensive
On a museum's website you can get information about ticket prices and free days．You can also know where the museum is and when it is open．Sometimes the information is on the first page，and it's very easy for you to find．But sometimes you have to click（点击） on the words like Visit Information
51．San Francisco has many museums for you visit and ．
A．learn something new
B．play computer games
C．watch the movies
D．click on Information
52．Some museums in San Francisco are open every day，but some are only open ．
A．on weekdays
B．on weekends
C．on certain days
D．on holidays
53．Many museums have with information about the things you can see in them．
A．ticket prices
B．their websites
C．open hours
D．free days．
12．（6分）There are some ways to improve your English，but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you.Here's some advice for you.
• Listen to the radio in English.If there are no English radio stations where you live，listen to one on the Internet.
• Watch TV and movies in English.If you have English channels on your TV，watch them.If there are no English channels，you can buy some DVDs of English movies.
• Speak English to your friends.You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much as possible.You'd better find friends whose native language is English.Ask your friends to correct you when needed.
• Study in or travel to an English﹣speaking country.Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments.You'll find yourself surrounded（围绕）with the language everywhere.It can be a more difficult and expensive choice，but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.
（1）How many ways are mentioned in the passage？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（2）hat does the underlined word "valuable" mean in Chinese？
A.无价值的.
B.有价值的.
C.花费大的.
D.必不可少的.
（3）From this passage，we mainly know .
A.how to improve your English
B.the best time to listen to the radio in English
C.how to make friends with foreigners
D.the steps about how to study abroad
13．（8分）There are many classic cultures in China.All of them have a very long history. .Here we introduce four of them.
Chinese Handwriting
Chinese handwriting is a special art to Asian cultures.Brush handwriting is much loved around the world.Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting.He made a great difference to the development of Chinese handwriting.
Chinese Folk Music
China has a colorful culture.It is connected with Chinese ancient stories.Chinese folk music（民乐）has a long history.One of the classics（经典著作），Shijing，guzheng，pipa，xiao and so on.
Chinese painting
Chinese painting is one of the oldest traditional painting forms in the world.Most of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paper or silk.Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water，figures （人物），flowers and birds.The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains and water.
Weiqi
Weiqi，called yi in ancient China，is a smart board game between two players with a history of over 3
（1）Wang Xizhi played an important role in .
A.Chinese handwriting
B.Chinese folk music
C.Chinese painting
D.weiqi
（2）The is a traditional Chinese instrument.
A.guitar
B.violin
C.piano
D.erhu
（3）The highest form of Chinese painting is .
A.birds
B.flowers
C.mountains and water
D.oil painting
（4）Classic Chinese cultures .
A.have a long history
B.are not welcomed by the higher classes
C.are popular only in China
D.are the beginning of the world cultures
14．（8分）The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle university has turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named "DriveLAB" in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers so that they can discover what the old really need while driving.Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for the fall in health and happiness among older people.It may make them become more lonely.
Led by Professor Phil Blythe，the Newcastle team is developing some new technologies that are used inside cars.They want to make it possible to help older drivers to continue driving into later life.These technologies include custom﹣made navigation（定 制导 航）tools（可视）systems and intelligent speed systems.Phil Blythe explains：For many older people，particularly those living alone or in the country，giving them the freedom to get out without having to depend on others.But we all have to accept that fact：as we get older，we do everything more and more slowly.As a result，the leading researcher on the older driver study，explains，most of us would expect older drivers to go slower than everyone else，but surprisingly，they try to keep at a constant speed.Some of them even break the speed limit and face to be punished.We're going out of our way to set up systems which can control their speed as a way of preventing that. "
Phil Blythe says， "We hope that our work will help with technological solutions to make sure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel. "
（1）What is the purpose of DriveLAB？
A.To repair some old cars.
B.To design new types of cars.
C.To find out older drivers' problems.
D.To teach people traffic rules.
（2）Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe？
A.It keeps them independent.
B.It helps them save time.
C.It builds up their creativity.
D.It is good for their health.
（3）What do researchers hope to do for older drivers？
A.To improve their driving skills.
B.To help them continue to drive cars.
C.To recycle iron from their old cars.
D.To organize a driving club for the old.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A.A New Model Electric Car.
B.A Solution to Traffic Problems.
C.Service from DriveLAB.
D.Keeping Older Drivers on the Road.
15．（8分）Barbara MeClintock was one of the most important scientists of the twentieth century.She made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes（染色体）.
Barbara MeClintock was born in 1902 in Hartford，Connecticut.Her family moved to the Brooklyn area of New York City in 1908.Barbara was an active child with interests in sports and music.She also developed an interest in science.
She studied science at Cornell University in Ithaca，New York.Barbara was among a small number of undergraduate students to receive training in genetics in 1921.Years later，she noted that few college students wanted to study genetics.
Barbara McClintock decided to study botany（植物学），the scientific study of plants，at Cornell University.She completed her undergraduate studies in 1923.McClintock decided to continue her education at Cornell.She completed a master's degree in 1925.Two years later
McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her education.She taught students botany.The 1930s was not a good time to be a young scientist in the United States.The country was in the middle of the Great Economic Depression.Millions of Americans were unemployed.Male scientists were offered jobs.But female geneticists were not much in demand.
An old friend from Cornell，Marcus Rhoades，invited McClintock to spend the summer of 1941 working at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.It is a research center on Long Island（临时的）job with the genetics department.A short time later，she accepted a permanent（永久的）This gave her the freedom to continue her research without having to teach or repeatedly ask for financial aid.
By the 1970s，her discoveries had an effect on everything from genetic engineering to cancer research.McClintock won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her discovery of the ability of genes to change positions on chromosomes.She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize.
（1）When did McClintock get a doctorate degree？
A.In 1921.
B.In 1923.
C.In 1925.
D.In 1927.
（2）What does the underlined word ''This" in Paragraph 6 refer to？
A.McClintock won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine.
B.McClintock accepted a permanent position in the laboratory.
C.McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her education.
D.She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize.
（3）Which of the following jobs may be most beneficial to McClintock's research？
A.The job as a botany teacher.
B.The temporary job in the genetics department.
C.The permanent position in the laboratory.
D.The job of cancer research.
（4）Where is the text most probably from？
A.A biography.
B.A history paper.
C.A comic strip.
D.A science fiction.
四．B）请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中， 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
16．（10分）Here comes 2021﹣it's the Year of the Ox!Do you know anyone who is an "ox"？In Chinese culture，the ox stands for the spirit of hard work.They are our friends.（1） Yaks（耗牛） help people carry things around.We use the word "laohuangniu" to describe those who help others and ask for nothing for themselves.
People like the animal so much that they have written poems about it and painted pictures of it. （2） In the story of The Cowherd and the Weaver Fairy（《牛 郎 织女》），a loyal cow helps a cowherd marry a fairy.Later，it gives its skin to the man to help him meet his wife over the Milky Way.
（3） "Bullheaded" people are hard to change their opinion.（4） If someone behaves "like a bull in a china shop"，he or she behaves in a difficult way.
With the new year's coming，we hope that all of our readers will work just as hard as the ox does.（5） And we hope you will always "take the bull by the horns" when you run into difficult situations.
A.Cows give people milk.
B.They will not listen to advice.
C.They like to communicate with others.
D.So the cows can win many people's love.
E.But people in the West have a different opinion about the animal.
F.They also make paper﹣cuts of it to decorate their homes during big holidays.
G.We hope you can avoid anything that might make you as angry as "a red flag to a bull".
17．（5分）A：Hello，Lucy!What are you going to do during the May Day？
B：I have no idea. （1）
A：Of course.Would you like to do some volunteer work with me？
B：Volunteer work？That's great. （2）
A：Really？We're going to clean up Mount Mingyue.
B：（3） Actually，I like travelling.
A：But we have more important things to do there，such as planting trees，picking up rubbish and putting up signs.
B：I'm just joking，you know.Mount Mingyue is about 40 kilometers away from here. （4）
A：We're going to take the school bus.Some teachers will go with us together.
B：So we have many partners to work together.When and where are we going to meet？
A：We're going to meet at 6：30 outside the school gate.Don't forget to get to school on time.
B： （5） Thank you.
A.Sounds great!
B.I've never volunteered before.
C.OK，I will go there later.
D.Of course，I won't.
E.How are we going there？
F.Why are we going there？
G.Can you give me some advice？
18．（15分）世界上的事物是变化的。人们在变化中，每种生物都在变化中。你是如何改变自己的？请以"How I've Changed!""为题写一篇100词左右的短文。
提示：Write about how you have changed.What did you use to be like？Which change is the most important one and why？
How I've Changed!
__________
2021-2022学年江西省景德镇市乐平市九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择（本大题共8小题， 每小题1分， 共8分）
1．（1分）I think the wine is ______grapes．（ ）
A．made of B．made from C．made into D．made up of
【解答】be made of 由．．制成的；be made from由．，看不出原材料．．；be up ．．组成的．
故选：B．
2．（1分）I think _________cars we drive，________pollution our city will have．（ ）
A．the fewer，the less B．the fewer，the least
C．the few，the little
【解答】根据句意：我认为我们开的车越少，我们城市的污染就会越少，the+比较级，就越…
故选：A．
3．（1分）The man _________as Santa Claus and gave his children a surprise.（ ）
A．put up B．picked up C．dressed up D．woke up
【解答】put up：张贴，挂起；dress up：化妆；根据句意可知。
故选：C。
4．（1分）No matter __________，she is always with her family at weekends.（ ）
A．how she is busy B．how busy is she
C．how is she busy D．how busy she is
【解答】分析句式，题干是no matter引导的让步状语从句，表"无论，且从句中应用主谓结构。
故选：D。
5．（1分）On my way school，I pass a fruit shop every day．（ ）
A．to； by B．to； past C．in； with D．of； for
【解答】on one's way to 在去…的路上，pass ，均是固定搭配，只有A符合题意．
故选：A．
6．（1分）﹣﹣I failed in the exam.
﹣﹣Don't be sad.I_______trying once more.（ ）
A．want B．question C．suggest D．decide
【解答】want"想要"；question"问（某人）问题"，suggest doing sth."建议做某事"；根据句意"别难过，可知选项C正确。
故选：C。
7．（1分）Mr.Wang was ill in hospital，so he was __________the meeting.（ ）
A．strict with B．different from
C．absent from D．angry with
【解答】be strict with：对....要求严格；be absent from：缺席；根据句意，可知他缺席这次会议。
故选：C。
8．（1分）﹣﹣Will you do that _________？
﹣﹣Of course not.My son will do it instead.（ ）
A．in time B．by mistake
C．on business D．in person
【解答】in time及时，by mistake不小心，in person亲自，﹣﹣你要____去做吗。我儿子会代替我去。
故选：D。
三、完形填空（本大题共 26小题， 每小题 1分， 共 26分）A）请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项
9．（15分）Beijing Opera is our national opera.It has a history of over 200 years.It is the soul of Chinese national （1） A .It came into being after 1790（2） A the four famous Anhui opera troupes（戏班）went to Beijing.Beijing Opera is （3） A of historical stories，beautiful costumes and wonderful performances.
Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei.There are （4） A four kinds of roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing and Chou.The Sheng is a （5） male actor.The Dan is a female role.The Jing is a male role （6） a painted face and the Chou is a comedy actor.Beijing Opera presents plays and characters mainly by four artistic（7） .（8） are singing，speaking，acting and martial arts.These methods （9） C audience to be encouraged by the performers' feelings，language，music and action.
Beijing Opera is enjoyed by generations of Chinese people.Today，an increasing number of young people are becoming （10） C in it.Foreign people are also visiting China to have a （11） C of Beijing Opera.I think the （12） D make﹣up on Beijing Opera actors' faces is very interesting.What's that？It is called facial painting.It is also （13） D as "lianpu" in Chinese.Different colors of "lianpu "（14） D different personality traits（性格）.For example，red represents loyalty（诡诈）.
Beijing Opera contains the soul of Chinese national culture，and its special charm （15） D generations of Chinese people.There's no doubt that it is really the treasure of Chinese culture.
（1）A.culture
B.sign
C.secret
D.spirit
（2）A.when
B .before
C.until
D.so
（3）A.full
B.sure
C.proud
D.careful
（4）A.mainly
B.actually
C.totally
D.recently
（5）A.common
B.main
C.popular
D.Strange
（6）A.in
B.with
C.of
D.under
（7）A.shows
B.methods
C.scenes
D.works
（8）A.It
B.They
C.Them
D.He
（9）A.have
B.make
C.get
D.let
（10）A.experienced
B.weak
C.interested
D.rich
（11）A.feel
B.smell
C.taste
D.touch
（12）A.bad
B.mixed
C.meaningful
D.colorful
（13）A.considered
B.called
C.caused
D.known
（14）A.wait for
B.ask for
C.look for
D.stand for
（15）A.harms
B.shows
C.tells
D.encourages
【解答】（1）A.名词辨析。culture文化；secret秘密。由最后一段中的the soul of Chinese national culture。故选A。
（2）A.连词辨析。when当……时；until直到……为止。此处表示京剧是在1790年四个著名的安徽戏班进京表演后形成的。故选A。
（3）A.形容词辨析。full充满的；proud的自豪。此处表示京剧充满了历史性的故事。故选A。
（4）A.副词辨析。mainly主要地；totally全部地。此处指京剧中主要有四种角色、旦、净、丑。使用mainly。
（5）B.形容词辨析。common普遍的；main主要的；strange奇怪的。main male actor男主角。
（6）B.介词辨析。in用……语言；of……的。此处表示"净"是个男性角色。with a painted face作后置定语。故选B。
（7）B.名词辨析。shows节目；scenes场景。通过These methods可以判断此空是method。故选B。
（8）B.代词辨析。It它；Them它们。此处they指代four ，句首使用人称代词主格作主语。
（9）C.动词辨析。A.have有；C.get使得。get sb to do sth.让某人做某事、语言。故选C。
（10）C.形容词辨析。A.experienced有经验的；C.interested感兴趣的。此处表示越来越多的年轻人对京剧感兴趣。故选C。
（11）C.动词辨析。A.feel感觉；C.taste品味。此处指外国人也前往中国来品味京剧。
（12）D.形容词辨析。A.bad坏的；C.meaningful有意义的。此处指我认为京剧演员五颜六色的妆容很有趣。colorful意为五彩缤纷的。
（13）D.动词辨析。A.considered考虑；C.caused造成。此处表示在汉语中。be known as作为……而出名。
（14）D.动词短语辨析。A.wait for等待；C.look for寻找。此处表示不同颜色的脸谱代表着不同的性格。故选D。
（15）D.动词辨析。A.harms伤害；C.tells告诉。此处表示京剧的独特魅力鼓舞了一代又一代的中国人。故选D。
三．B）请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空， 并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次
10．（11分）
memory，stop，program，really，our，like，hear，live
The BBC has always been part of my life.It gives me lots of knowledge and （1） builds own opinion.Some of my favorite TV and radio（2） memories have been of BBC comedies，music shows and documentaries.
（3） When I was very young，I watched children's programs like Hector's House.Hector was a dog and he （4） lived in a garden.His friends Zsazsa the cat and Kiki the frog lived with him.At the end of the show，Hector always said things like， "I'm a great big hungry old Hector. "
When I was about eight，the best （5） program was Doctor Who.It had aliens like the Daleks.The doctor tried （6） to stop them.A few years later，I enjoyed watching shows （7） like The Two Ronnies and Fawlty Towers with my family.These shows were（8） really funny.
As a teenager，my two favorite radio shows were John Peel and Annie Nightingale.They played exciting new music that you couldn't （9） hear on other radio programs.I still love some of the music from that time.
Now I'm a dad，I watch nature shows with my son.（10） Our favorite program is Planet Earth with David Attenborough.We like seeing （11） different animals from all around the world.I think the BBC makes some of the best TV and radio programs in the world.
【解答】（1）builds.考查动词。句意：它给了我很多知识和建立自己的观点，主语是It。故填builds。
（2）memories.考查名词。句意：我最喜欢的一些电视和广播回忆是 BBC 的喜剧。some of+可数名词复数或者不可数名词，所以使用复数形式。
（3）When.考查连词。句意：当我很小的时候，例如赫克托之家，when指当……时。
（4）lived.考查动词。句意：赫克托是一只狗。本句为一般过去时。故填lived。
（5）program.考查名词。句意：当我大约八岁的时候。the best+名词单数。故填program。
（6）to stop.考查动词。句意：医生试图阻止他们。故填to stop。
（7）like.考查介词。句意：几年后。like指像。故填like。
（8）really.考查副词。句意：这些节目真的很有趣。故填really。
（9）hear.考查动词。句意：他们演奏了令人兴奋的新音乐。情态动词couldn't+动词原形。
（10）Our.考查代词。句意：我们最喜欢的节目是《行星地球》，此处空后为名词program。故填Our。
（11）different.考查形容词。句意：我们喜欢看来自世界各地的不同动物。故填different。
四、阅读理解（46. 分）A）请阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（6分）San Francisco has many museums．You can visit one and learn something new．We have art，science，history and other special museums．Some museums are open every day．Some are only open on certain days．Many museums are expensive
On a museum's website you can get information about ticket prices and free days．You can also know where the museum is and when it is open．Sometimes the information is on the first page，and it's very easy for you to find．But sometimes you have to click（点击） on the words like Visit Information
51．San Francisco has many museums for you visit and A ．
A．learn something new
B．play computer games
C．watch the movies
D．click on Information
52．Some museums in San Francisco are open every day，but some are only open C ．
A．on weekdays
B．on weekends
C．on certain days
D．on holidays
53．Many museums have with information about the things you can see in them．
A．ticket prices
B．their websites
C．open hours
D．free days．
【解答】答案：
51．A 细节理解题．You can visit one and learn something new，你可以去参观并且学到一些新东西．
52．C 细节理解题．"可知有些博物馆只在特定日期开放．
53．B 细节理解题．"可知许多博物馆有网站．故选B．
12．（6分）There are some ways to improve your English，but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you.Here's some advice for you.
• Listen to the radio in English.If there are no English radio stations where you live，listen to one on the Internet.
• Watch TV and movies in English.If you have English channels on your TV，watch them.If there are no English channels，you can buy some DVDs of English movies.
• Speak English to your friends.You can find a friend who is good at English and speak English with him as much as possible.You'd better find friends whose native language is English.Ask your friends to correct you when needed.
• Study in or travel to an English﹣speaking country.Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments.You'll find yourself surrounded（围绕）with the language everywhere.It can be a more difficult and expensive choice，but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.
（1）How many ways are mentioned in the passage？ C
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
（2）hat does the underlined word "valuable" mean in Chinese？
A.无价值的.
B.有价值的.
C.花费大的.
D.必不可少的.
（3）From this passage，we mainly know A .
A.how to improve your English
B.the best time to listen to the radio in English
C.how to make friends with foreigners
D.the steps about how to study abroad
【解答】（1）C.总结归纳题。根据整篇文章内容和句子"Listen to the radio in English.听英语广播。""Speak English to your friends.和朋友用英语交谈。"可知。故选C。
（2）B.词义推测题。根据It can be a more difficult and expensive choice，但您可能会发现它是一次非常.....和有益的经验，你可能会发现这是一种非常有价值和有帮助的经历。故选B。
（3）A.主旨大意题。通读全文 are ways improve English I think most thing to English around some for ，但我认为最重要的是让英语围绕在你的四周。可知。故选A。
13．（8分）There are many classic cultures in China.All of them have a very long history. .Here we introduce four of them.
Chinese Handwriting
Chinese handwriting is a special art to Asian cultures.Brush handwriting is much loved around the world.Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting.He made a great difference to the development of Chinese handwriting.
Chinese Folk Music
China has a colorful culture.It is connected with Chinese ancient stories.Chinese folk music（民乐）has a long history.One of the classics（经典著作），Shijing，guzheng，pipa，xiao and so on.
Chinese painting
Chinese painting is one of the oldest traditional painting forms in the world.Most of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paper or silk.Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water，figures （人物），flowers and birds.The highest form of Chinese painting is mountains and water.
Weiqi
Weiqi，called yi in ancient China，is a smart board game between two players with a history of over 3
（1）Wang Xizhi played an important role in A .
A.Chinese handwriting
B.Chinese folk music
C.Chinese painting
D.weiqi
（2）The D is a traditional Chinese instrument.
A.guitar
B.violin
C.piano
D.erhu
（3）The highest form of Chinese painting is C .
A.birds
B.flowers
C.mountains and water
D.oil painting
（4）Classic Chinese cultures A .
A.have a long history
B.are not welcomed by the higher classes
C.are popular only in China
D.are the beginning of the world cultures
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）A.根据表格第一栏中第四、五句"Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting.He made a great dfference to the development of regular script."可知，因此A项符合题意。
（2）D.根据表格第二栏中最后一句"Traditional Chinese musical instruments indlude guqin，guzheng，erhu，选项中只有二胡是中国传统乐器。
（3）C.根据表格第三栏中最后一句"The highest form of Chinese painting is Chinese landscape painting."可知，国画的最高形式是山水画。故选C。
（4）A.根据文章第二句"Every culture has a very long history."可知，中国的经典文化都有着悠久的历史。故选A。
14．（8分）The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle university has turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named "DriveLAB" in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers so that they can discover what the old really need while driving.Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for the fall in health and happiness among older people.It may make them become more lonely.
Led by Professor Phil Blythe，the Newcastle team is developing some new technologies that are used inside cars.They want to make it possible to help older drivers to continue driving into later life.These technologies include custom﹣made navigation（定 制导 航）tools（可视）systems and intelligent speed systems.Phil Blythe explains：For many older people，particularly those living alone or in the country，giving them the freedom to get out without having to depend on others.But we all have to accept that fact：as we get older，we do everything more and more slowly.As a result，the leading researcher on the older driver study，explains，most of us would expect older drivers to go slower than everyone else，but surprisingly，they try to keep at a constant speed.Some of them even break the speed limit and face to be punished.We're going out of our way to set up systems which can control their speed as a way of preventing that. "
Phil Blythe says， "We hope that our work will help with technological solutions to make sure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel. "
（1）What is the purpose of DriveLAB？ C
A.To repair some old cars.
B.To design new types of cars.
C.To find out older drivers' problems.
D.To teach people traffic rules.
（2）Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe？ A
A.It keeps them independent.
B.It helps them save time.
C.It builds up their creativity.
D.It is good for their health.
（3）What do researchers hope to do for older drivers？
A.To improve their driving skills.
B.To help them continue to drive cars.
C.To recycle iron from their old cars.
D.To organize a driving club for the old.
（4）What is the best title for the passage？ D
A.A New Model Electric Car.
B.A Solution to Traffic Problems.
C.Service from DriveLAB.
D.Keeping Older Drivers on the Road.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named "Drive LAB" in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the main stress points are.纽卡斯尔大学的智能交通团队将一辆电动汽车改造成了一个名为"驾驶实验室"的移动实验室，并发现主要压力点在哪里。故选C。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据 driving is important for keeping their independence（独立），让他们可以自由外出走动。"因此可知开车使老年人保持独立。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据 Led by Professor Phil Blythe，纽卡斯尔的团队正在为高龄驾驶人开发车内技术。故选B。
（4）D.标题归纳题。通读全文，以了解高龄驾驶人面临的挑战。以及 ，the Newcastle team are developing in﹣vehicle（汽车内的）technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.在Phil Blythe教授的领导下，希望能帮助他们继续驾驶到晚年，他们希望发展新的技术从而能让年老的司机继续开车到晚一点的年龄。
15．（8分）Barbara MeClintock was one of the most important scientists of the twentieth century.She made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes（染色体）.
Barbara MeClintock was born in 1902 in Hartford，Connecticut.Her family moved to the Brooklyn area of New York City in 1908.Barbara was an active child with interests in sports and music.She also developed an interest in science.
She studied science at Cornell University in Ithaca，New York.Barbara was among a small number of undergraduate students to receive training in genetics in 1921.Years later，she noted that few college students wanted to study genetics.
Barbara McClintock decided to study botany（植物学），the scientific study of plants，at Cornell University.She completed her undergraduate studies in 1923.McClintock decided to continue her education at Cornell.She completed a master's degree in 1925.Two years later
McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her education.She taught students botany.The 1930s was not a good time to be a young scientist in the United States.The country was in the middle of the Great Economic Depression.Millions of Americans were unemployed.Male scientists were offered jobs.But female geneticists were not much in demand.
An old friend from Cornell，Marcus Rhoades，invited McClintock to spend the summer of 1941 working at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.It is a research center on Long Island（临时的）job with the genetics department.A short time later，she accepted a permanent（永久的）This gave her the freedom to continue her research without having to teach or repeatedly ask for financial aid.
By the 1970s，her discoveries had an effect on everything from genetic engineering to cancer research.McClintock won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her discovery of the ability of genes to change positions on chromosomes.She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize.
（1）When did McClintock get a doctorate degree？ D
A.In 1921.
B.In 1923.
C.In 1925.
D.In 1927.
（2）What does the underlined word ''This" in Paragraph 6 refer to？
A.McClintock won the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine.
B.McClintock accepted a permanent position in the laboratory.
C.McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her education.
D.She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize.
（3）Which of the following jobs may be most beneficial to McClintock's research？ C
A.The job as a botany teacher.
B.The temporary job in the genetics department.
C.The permanent position in the laboratory.
D.The job of cancer research.
（4）Where is the text most probably from？ A
A.A biography.
B.A history paper.
C.A comic strip.
D.A science fiction.
【解答】（1）D.推理判断题。根据She a master's in years ，she all requirements a doctorate 。两年后。可推知。故选D。
（2）B.代词指代题。根据A time ，she a permanent（永久的）position the This gave her freedom continue research having teach repeatedly for aid.不久之后。这给了她继续她的研究的自由。由此可知 accepted a in laboratory."。
（3）C.推理判断题。根据A time ，she a permanent（永久的）position the This gave her freedom continue research having teach repeatedly for aid.不久之后。这给了她继续她的研究的自由。由此可知，使她能够专心做研究。
（4）A.信息来源题。根据Barbara was of most scientists the century.芭芭拉•麦克林托克是二十世纪最重要的科学家之一，本文主要讲述了Barbara ，因此判断本文有可能会出现在人物传记中。
四．B）请先阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中， 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
16．（10分）Here comes 2021﹣it's the Year of the Ox!Do you know anyone who is an "ox"？In Chinese culture，the ox stands for the spirit of hard work.They are our friends.（1） A Yaks（耗牛） help people carry things around.We use the word "laohuangniu" to describe those who help others and ask for nothing for themselves.
People like the animal so much that they have written poems about it and painted pictures of it. （2） F In the story of The Cowherd and the Weaver Fairy（《牛 郎 织女》），a loyal cow helps a cowherd marry a fairy.Later，it gives its skin to the man to help him meet his wife over the Milky Way.
（3） E "Bullheaded" people are hard to change their opinion.（4） If someone behaves "like a bull in a china shop"，he or she behaves in a difficult way.
With the new year's coming，we hope that all of our readers will work just as hard as the ox does.（5） G And we hope you will always "take the bull by the horns" when you run into difficult situations.
A.Cows give people milk.
B.They will not listen to advice.
C.They like to communicate with others.
D.So the cows can win many people's love.
E.But people in the West have a different opinion about the animal.
F.They also make paper﹣cuts of it to decorate their homes during big holidays.
G.We hope you can avoid anything that might make you as angry as "a red flag to a bull".
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）A.根据前句"Do you anyone is "ox" Chinese ，the stands the of work.They our ？在中国文化中。他们是我们的朋友，结合选项。故选A。
（2）F.根据前句"People like animal much they written about and pictures it.人们非常喜欢这种动物，还为它画了画，结合选项，他们还会用它来制作剪纸装饰自己的家。
（3）E.根据后句"Bullheaded" people hard change opinion."固执"的人很难改变他们的观点，结合选项。故选E。
（4）B.根据后句"If someone "like a in a shop" or behaves a difficult ，他或她就会表现得很难，结合选项。故选B。
（5）G.根据前句"With the year's ，we that of readers work as as ox ，我们希望我们所有的读者都能像牛一样努力工作，结合选项，就像"公牛面前的红旗"。
17．（5分）A：Hello，Lucy!What are you going to do during the May Day？
B：I have no idea. （1） G
A：Of course.Would you like to do some volunteer work with me？
B：Volunteer work？That's great. （2）
A：Really？We're going to clean up Mount Mingyue.
B：（3） A Actually，I like travelling.
A：But we have more important things to do there，such as planting trees，picking up rubbish and putting up signs.
B：I'm just joking，you know.Mount Mingyue is about 40 kilometers away from here. （4） E
A：We're going to take the school bus.Some teachers will go with us together.
B：So we have many partners to work together.When and where are we going to meet？
A：We're going to meet at 6：30 outside the school gate.Don't forget to get to school on time.
B： （5） D Thank you.
A.Sounds great!
B.I've never volunteered before.
C.OK，I will go there later.
D.Of course，I won't.
E.How are we going there？
F.Why are we going there？
G.Can you give me some advice？
【解答】细节推理题
（1）G.结合下文，Of ，据此判断问句是询问对方能否给一些建议。
（2）B.结合上文，Volunteer ？That's ，据此判断空格处次要表达的含义为以前从来没有做过志愿者工作。
（3）A.结合上文，We're to up Mingyue.可知要去清扫明月山。故选A。
（4）E.结合下文，We're to the bus.可知坐校车去。故选E。
（5）D.结合上文，Don't to to on ，据此判断答语的含义为当然不会。
18．（15分）世界上的事物是变化的。人们在变化中，每种生物都在变化中。你是如何改变自己的？请以"How I've Changed!""为题写一篇100词左右的短文。
提示：Write about how you have changed.What did you use to be like？Which change is the most important one and why？
How I've Changed!
__________
【解答】
How I've Changed!
My life has changed a lot in the last few years.（点题）I used to be overweight but I'm not anymore.【高分句型一】I lost a lot of weight after I started playing tennis.Playing tennis three times a week is very good exercise.Now I'm fitter and healthier.The biggest change in my life was becoming much better in English.This is due to my English teacher，Mrs.Wang
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