人教版英语中考总复习九年级Units11~12完美课件PPT
展开考点一 wuld rather的用法【课文原句】 I’d rather g t Blue Ocean because I like t listen t quiet music while I’m eating.我宁愿去“蓝色海洋”,因为我喜欢在进餐时听安静的音乐。(九P81)
(1)I’d rather是I wuld rather的缩写形式,意为“宁愿”,表示主语的愿望、选择,后跟动词原形。其否定形式是“wuld rather nt d sth.”。T be hnest, I’d rather stay at hme.老实说,我宁愿待在家里。
(2)wuld rather d sth. than d sth.意为“宁愿做某事,也不愿做某事”,相当于“prefer t d sth. rather than d sth.”。I wuld rather g swimming than g shpping.我宁愿去游泳,也不愿去购物。
1.(2015·山东烟台中考)His uncle wuld rather ___ in the cuntryside than ___t the city.A.stay; mving B.t stay; mveC.stay; mve D.t stay; t mve
考点二 “the+比较级,the+比较级”结构【课文原句】 Well, the mre I get t knw Julie, the mre I realize that we have a lt in cmmn.嗯,我对朱莉了解越多,越感到我们有许多相同之处。(九P82)“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示一方随着另一方程度的变化而变化。The higher the grund is, the thinner the air becmes.离地面越高,空气就越稀薄。
2.(2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考改编)Miss Brwn tells us t remember that ___ careful we are, ___ mistakes we will make.A.the mre; the fewerB.the fewer; the mreC.the mre; the lessD.the fewer; the mre
3. (2018·贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南中考)___ yu practice,___ yu will be at math.A.The mre; the betterB.The mre; the bestC.The mst; the betterD.The mst; the best
4.(2018·湖北黄冈中考)—Hw hard yu are wrking, Helen!—We must! President Xi said that ___ we are, ___ we will be.A.the mre hardwrking; the luckierB.the hardwrking; the luckyC.mre hardwrking; luckierD.the mst hardwrking; the luckiest
考点三 each/every time的用法【课文原句】 Mmm... why dn’t yu ask Alice t jin yu each time yu d smething with Julie?嗯……为什么不在每次你和朱莉一起做些事情的时候邀请艾丽斯加入你们呢?(九P82)
(1)each/every time的用法意为“每次”,常用来引导时间状语从句。Each/Every time I see Kate, she is singing.我每次见到凯特,她都在唱歌。I visit my teacher each/every time I g t Qingda.我每次去青岛都会拜访我的老师。(2)其他含time的状语从句的引导词还有(the) next time, (the) last time, (the) first time, any time等。
5.(2019·原创)___I see the film, I will think f my childhd. A.Each time B.AlthughC.Because f D.Whatever
考点四 t start with的用法【课文原句】 T start with, it was cludy and grey.起初,天气阴沉灰暗。(九P84)(1)t start with“起初;开始时”,在句中作插入语,通常放在句首,引起下文。 T start with, we have the crrect leadership f the Party.首先,我们有党的正确领导。
(2)常用的插入语t be hnest说实话I think/believe/suppse/guess我认为;我觉得what’s mre而且as far as I knw据我所知
6.(2019·原创)___, allw me t intrduce myself.A.T my surprise B.T be hnestC.T start with D.T tell the truth
考点五 let... dwn的用法【课文原句】 He had let his whle team dwn.他让整个球队失望了。(九P86)let... dwn意为“使失望”,相当于“make sb. disappinted”或“disappint sb.”。Yu made yur parents disappinted.你让你的父母失望了。
7.(2019·预测)—Mei will represent ur class in the English Speech Cntest.—She is clever and can speak English really well. She will nt ___.A.knck int us B.care abut usC.let us dwn D.turn dwn us
考点六 rather than的用法【课文原句】 The next day, Peter went t sccer practice with curage rather than fear in his heart.第二天,彼得克服了内心的恐惧,鼓足勇气去练球了。(九P86)该句中, rather than连接两个名词curage和fear。
(1)rather than与wuld 连用时,构成“wuld rather... than...”句式,意为“宁愿……而不愿……”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。She’d rather die than lse the children.她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。
(2)rather than不与wuld连用时,表示客观事实,意为“是……而不是……;与其……倒不如说……”。它是连词,前后的成分在词性上应该一致,连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、动词不定式、动词等。 He is an explrer rather than a sailr.
8.(2019·预测)Many children ask their parents t give mney t charity___ buy them snacks.A.later n B.even thughC.rather than D.in rder t
9.(2019·原创)The mst valuable thing is time, ___ mney.A.later n B.even thughC.rather than D.instead
考点七 pull tgether的用法【课文原句】 But I think if we cntinue t pull tgether, we’re ging t win the next ne.但我想只要我们继续团结一致,我们就会赢得下一场比赛。(九P86)pull tgether意为“齐心协力;通力合作”。If all f us can pull tgether, there must be smething we can d t prtect animals.如果我们都能齐心协力,我们一定能做点什么来保护动物。
10.(2019·原创)Yu can’t finish the jb n time unless yu all ___.A.set up B.lk afterC.pull tgether D.pull up
考点八 be abut t d sth.的用法【课文原句】 I was abut t g up when I decided t get a cffee first.我正要上楼,这时我决定先去喝杯咖啡。(九P91)
(1)be abut t d sth.表示“即将做某事”,是一种表达将来的结构。用于表示客观上马上就要发生的事,一般不与具体的时间状语连用,但可与when连用。We were just abut t set ff when Kate returned with the bad news.我们正要出发,这时凯特带着坏消息回来了。
(2)be ging t d sth.表示打算在最近或将来做某事,主语一般是人。We’re ging t have a picnic this weekend.本周末我们打算进行一次野餐。
考点九 stare/in disbelief的用法【课文原句】 We stared in disbelief at the black smke rising abve the burning building.我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧的大楼升起黑烟,无法相信这一切。(九P91)(1)stare表示“目不转睛地盯着瞧;凝视”,是不及物动词,用法与lk相似,常与介词at搭配。What are yu staring at?你盯着看什么呢?
(2)in disbelief表示“疑惑地,怀疑地”。He listened in disbelief t this stry.他满腹疑惑地听着这个故事。
11.(2019·预测)Dn’t ___ peple like that. It’s rude.A.give up B.stare atC.take place D.take ff12.(2019·原创)My grandmther shk her head ___.A.in disbelief B.in dangerC.in red D.in belief
考点十 shw up的用法【课文原句】 the ther kids shwed up.其他的孩子出现了。(九P93)动词短语shw up相当于不及物动词,后面一般不跟宾语。 Yu were suppsed t shw up in tday’s meeting.今天的会议你本该到场。My cusin didn’t shw up at my birthday party because he is busy.我的表哥没来参加我的生日聚会,因为他很忙。
【归纳】 “展示”一下shw 词组(1)shw sb. sth.=shw sth. t sb.“出示(展示)某人某物”。Can yu shw me yur phtgraphs?把你的照片给我看看好吗?(2)shw sb./sth. up“揭露(不诚实、名誉不好等的人或物的)真相;拆穿”。 I plan t shw up this liar.我打算揭发这个说谎者。(3)shw sb. arund sth.“带某人参观某处”。He shwed me arund the factry.他带我参观工厂。
13.(2016·天津中考)Peter will ___ yu ___ the building and yu can meet everyne. A.lend; t B.shw; arundC.cmpare; with D.brush; ff
14.(2018·云南曲靖中考)When the best singer in ur class ___, everyne shuted with excitement.A.tk up B.put upC.shwed up D.made up
15.(2017·河南中考)Dn’t knw where yur kids are in the huse? Turn ff the Internet and they’ll ___ quickly.A.get up B.stand upC.shw up D.hurry up
考点十一 by the time/sell ut的用法【课文原句】 By the time peple realized that the stry was a hax, all f the spaghetti acrss the cuntry had been sld ut.等人们意识到这是一个恶作剧的时候,全国所有的意大利面条都被卖光了。(九P94)
(1)by the time意为“在……以前;到……时候”,指从过去某一点到从句所表示的时间为止的一段时间,在句中引导时间状语从句。从句用一般过去时,主句常用过去完成时。By the time we gt t her huse, she had finished dinner.我们到达她家时,她已经吃完了晚饭。By the time we arrived, the meeting had been ver.我们到达时,会议已经结束了。
(2)sell ut意为“卖光”,是及物动词短语,常用于被动语态。This kind f clthes are sld ut.这类衣服全卖光了。
16.(2014·上海中考改编)By the time f last week, she ___ in the west f China fr tw mnths helping the hmeless children.A.will stay B.has stayedC.had stayed D.stays
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