中考英语总复习代词优质 课件
展开5.疑问代词(在宾语从句中为关系代词)
代词用法小结:主格:宾格:形容词性物主代词:名词性物主代词:反身代词:
用于句首,用在动词之前。
1、单数你他我,复数一二三,道歉我为先.
1.我、你、他、都18岁。__________________2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。 ______________________________.
Yu, he and I are 18.
We, yu and they are frm China
2、在简短对话中,当人称代词单独使用或在 nt 后多用宾格.
— I like English. — _____ t. A. I B. He C. Me
— Wh brke the windw? — Nt _____. A. I B. he C. her
固定句型1. 做某事情对某人来说是… It is + adj. (+fr/f sb.) +t d sth. 2. 轮到某人做… It’s ne’s turn t d sth. 3. 是(某人)做某事的时候了 It’s time (fr sb.) t d sth./fr sth.4. 据说… It’s said that …
5. 做某事花费某人多长时间 It takes sb. sme time t d sth.6. 自从…以来,已经有…(时间)了。 It is/has been+ 时间段 + since + 从句(过去时)7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的 find sb. think feel
+ it + adj. t d
1. ne/it/that2. sme/any3. many/ much4. anther/ ther5. ther/ the ther/ the thers6. few/ a few/ little / a little7. every/ each8. all/ nne/ n ne9. either/ neither/ bth10. smething/ anything
几组在用法上容易混淆的不定代词 1.sme/any sme(一些,某)一般用于肯定句中 There are sme flwers in frnt f the huse. any(一些,任何)多用于疑问句和否定句 D yu have any picture-bks?
注意:sme有时也可用于表示请求、征求意见的疑问句中 Wuld yu like sme meat? 你想要些肉吗? May I ask sme questins? 我可以问问题吗?
2. many/muchmany 修饰或指代复数名词 There are many eggs in the basket.much 修饰或指代不可数名词 He desn’t knw much English.
3.anther/ther anther 泛指三个或三个以上中的另一个 I dn’t want this cat. Please shw me anther. ther 后面接名词,泛指别的、其他的 D yu have any ther questins?
4. the ther/thers/the thers the ther 1. 特指两个中的另一个 He has tw sns. One is a wrker, the ther is a dctr. 2. 修饰名词,特指另一个、另一些 Tm likes swimming, and the ther bys in his class like swimming, t.
thers泛指其他的人或物 He ften helps thers. the thers 特指一定范围内剩下的全部人或物 There are fifty students in ur class. Twenty f them are girls, the thers are bys.
5.few/a few/little/a little few/a few 修饰可数名词 little/a little 修饰不可数名词 few, little 表示否定意义, 译为“没有几个”,“没有多少” a few, a little 表示肯定意义, 译为“有几个”,“有一点”
6.every/each every+单数名词,表示“每一个”,强调共性、整体,只作定语,形式上为单数.不与f 连用 Every child likes playing games. each 表示“每一个”,强调个性,作定语主语、宾语和同位语,常与f 连用 Each student was asked t try again. Each f them has a nice skirt.
7.all/nne all “(全部)都”,表示三者或三者以上,作同位语时,一般放在连系动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前 We are all frm Canada. They all like English. nne “没有”,表示三者或三者以上都不,后常跟介词f(谓语动词单、复数均可) Nne f us is/are afraid f dgs.
Hw many peple are there in the rm? — ___. A. Nne B. N ne C. Lucy② Wh is in the rm? — ___. A. Nne B. N ne C. ne③ Nne f them ___ China. A. cme frm B. is frm C. is cme frm
① ___ f the girls ___ him. They asked him fr name card. A. Neither; knw B. Either; knw C. Neither; knws② Bth f his parents ___ teachers. A. is B. are C. was
8.either neither bth
9.smething/anything smebdy/anybdy当形容词修饰这些不定代词时,常后置 I have smething imprtant t tell yu. Is there anything else in the bx? Nbdy can answer the questin.
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