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河南省舞钢市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（含答案及听力音频）
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这是一份河南省舞钢市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（含答案及听力音频），文件包含河南省舞钢市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题文字版doc、八年级英语-答题卡pdf、2021-2022上期中调研八英听力_55194mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共12页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项∶
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分, 试题卷共6页, 六个大题, 满分 120分, 考试时间100分钟。2. 试题卷上不要答题, 选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡上指定位置, 非选择题请用0. 5 毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3. 答题前, 考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
第一节∶听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will they d tmrrw?
A. G hiking. B. G shpping. C. C swimming.
2. Where may the tw speakers be?
A. At hme. B. In the hspital. C. At schl.
3. What is the article abut?
A. It's abut hw t d exercise. B. It's abut hw t keep healthy.
C. It's abut hw t give up smking.
4. Hw ften des Jim run?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
5. What des the wman ask the man t d?
第二节∶听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6 至第7两个小题。
6. What des Mike want t d?
A. Have a picnic. B. Stay at hme. C. G bike riding.
7. Where will Sally g with her parents?
A. T the city. B. T the library. C. T the cuntryside.
听下面一段独白, 回答第8 至第9两个小题。
8. Where des Mike live?
A. In the city. B. In the twn. C. In the cuntryside.
9. What is Mike ging t be when he grws up?
A. A teacher. B. A dctr. C. A farmer.
听下面一段对话, 回答第10 至第12三个小题。
10. Wh answers Jack's telephne?
A. Steve. B. Steve's mther. C. Steve's father.
11. What is Steve ding?
A. He's taking a shwer. B. He's ding his hmewrk. C. He's playing cmputer games.
12. Jack wants t tell Steve nt t _________________.
A. g t crwded places B. study n the Internet t lng
C. frget the sccer game tmrrw afternn
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Hw lng has the wman had the sleeping prblem?
A. Fr abut 1 mnth. B. Fr abut 2 weeks. C. Fr abut 2 mnths.
14. What's wrng with the wman?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cld.
15. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Take sme medicine. B. Take a hliday. C. Change her jb.
第三节∶听下面一篇短文, 根据你所听到的事件的先后顺序为下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. _________ 17. ___________ 18. ___________ 19. ________ 20. _________
二、阅读理解（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分）
阅读下面短文, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Mrs. Green is a little fat and she wants t lse weight. Where shuld she g?
A. T Nancy's Gym. B. T Ice Wrld. D. T Gina's shp. C. T Water Wrld.
22. When is Nancy's Gym pen?
A. Every day. B. On weekdays. C. Frm Mnday t Wednesday. D. On weekends.
23. Jane is interested in skating. She shuld call ____________.
A. 4556-2233 B. 8868-2526 C. 4532-6748 D. 2151-8296
24. Mrs. White wants t g t Water Wrld with her 11-year-ld sn. Hw much des she need
t pay?
A. $ 7. B. $ 15. C. $17. D. $20.
25. Hw lng is Water Wrld pen every day?
A. Eight hurs. B. Ten hurs. C. Twelve hurs. D. Fifteen hurs.
B
Sme peple smell their scks t see if they might wear them anther day. It might seem like a harmless habit. But what if a dangerus fungus（真菌）has develped in yur scks?
A man frm Zhangzhu, Fujian Prvince, was sent t a lcal hspital. He had a pain in his chest and usually cughed. An X-ray shwed that he was getting a serius lung infectin（感染）. Much t everyne's surprise, the fllwing tests shwed that the infectin was caused by a fungus. The fungus is usually fund in shes.
In rder t find ut the truth, dctrs had a lng talk with the man. They finally fund that he was used t smelling his dirty scks when he gt hme frm wrk every day. They believed when the man tk a deep breath t smell his dirty scks, he breathed in the fungus as well. When the fungus entered his lungs, it caused an infectin.
Can peple actually develp an infectin frm smelling their dirty scks? Accrding t the dctrs, this kind f infectin des nt happen very ften. In this case, it might als have been linked t the man's weak immune（免疫）system. He had been under stress fr a lng time. He went t wrk every day and had t wake up several times a night t take care f his baby. All f these things were affecting his immune ystem.
Luckily, the man was treated immediately in the hspital. He is expected t make a full recvery （恢复）. We can nly hpe that the experience will help him change his strange habit. This stry is a warning t us all!
根据材料内容, 选择最佳答案。
26. In the passage, the bad habit refers t _________________.
A. sleeping t much B. eating unhealthily
C. smelling the dirty scksD. tuching the dangerus fungus
27. In the passage, the writer explains the risk f the bad habit by _______________.
A. giving an exampleB. shwing sme pictures
C. shwing his wn pininD. intrducing a dctr's idea
28. Which f the fllwing affects the man's immune system frm the passage?
①sleep mre ②be under stress ③exercise less ④usually wake up at night ⑤g t wrk every day
A. ①②⑤ B. ②④⑤C. ①④⑤D. ②③④
29. Frm the passage, we knw ________________.
A. the man frm Zhangzhu is still staying in hspital nw
B. the man frm Zhangzhu has a weak immune system
C. the man frm Zhangzhu used t have bad headaches
D. the fungus made the man frm Zhangzhu have a serius stmach infectin
30. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. A weak immune system. B. A terrible fungus.
C. A patient's stry. D. A dangerus habit.
C
What is yur favrite fd? We have a lt f fd in ur everyday life, such as milk, bread, fish and rice. They can give yu energy t grw. Befre yur bdy uses the fd yu eat, it has t change the fd. That's what digestin（消化）means.
Digestin begins with chewing（咀嚼）. The mre slwly yu chew yur fd with yur teeth, the smaller the pieces f fd becme. After yu swallw（咽下）yur fd, it will mve t yur stmach. Yur stmach can stretch t hld the fd. Special fluids（液体）cme in and help t break the fd int smaller and smaller pieces. The fd stays in yur stmach fr a few hurs. Then the fd mves int the intestines（肠）.
The first part is the small intestine. It is abut 21 feet lng. There, the fd breaks dwn int nutrients（营养素）and yur bdy can use them. Bld caries the nutrients t all parts f the bdy. Yur bdy can't use everything yu eat. Anything that is nt used ges t the large intestine, which is4 r5 feet lng and much wider than the small intestine. Hw t get rid f（去除） these? G t the washrm!
根据材料内容, 选择最佳选项。
31. In which part f a magazine culd we find this passage?
A. Bilgy（生物学）. B. Language（语言）. C. Travel. D. Sprt.
32. Which f the fllwing fd is mentined（被提及）in the passage?
A. ①②⑤⑧B. ①③⑤⑧C. D. ③⑤ = 7 \* GB3 ⑦⑧ D. ①⑤ = 7 \* GB3 ⑦⑧
33. What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t?
A. The fd. B. The bdy. C. The energy.D. The life.
34. Accrding t the passage, hw lng are the small intestine and large intestine?
A. Abut 5 feet. B. Abut 17 feet. C. Abut 26 feet. D. Abut 21 feet.
35. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Digestin begins befre yu chew.
B. The fd yu eat stays in yur stmach fr a few days.
C. Bld carries the fd t different parts f the bdy.
D. When yu g t the washrm t get rid f the fd, the digestin is finished.
D
Bys and girls, this summer vacatin is the time fr yu t take yur mind ff hmewrk and prepare yurself fr future life. The fllwing is sme advice n hw t make yur vacatin meaningful and clrful.
Take exercise. Yu have wrked hard mst f the time s far. 36_______ Yu can benefit frm different kinds f exercise such as swimming, jgging（慢跑）and muntain climbing.
37_______ One day, yu will live alne. As a result, yu can't depend n yur family any lnger. In rder t deal with yur persnal matters in yur wn life, yu shuld learn cking, washing and ther life skills.
G fr a jurney. Travel t places f interest. 38__________ And beautiful scenery can als make yu relaxed. Imagine that yu are lying n the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blwing. Isn't it enjyable and cmfrtable?
39_________ Hme is the place in which yu can rest, receive lve and care frm family members. Dn't always sit in frnt f a cmputer alne. Instead, the whle family shuld spend sme time watching a mvie n the sfa tgether. It's als great fun fr family members t gather arund the table, talking a-but sprts, clthes r ther cmmn tpics.
If yu fllw the abve advice, yu will achieve health, independence, peace f mind and feelings between family members. The summer vacatin is cming. Take actin（行动起来）! 40 __________ Wish yu a wnderful time!
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
先通读全文, 掌握其大意, 然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
"Please dn't g t Wuhan if it's nt necessary. "Zhng Nanshan said when COVID-19 hit Wuhan. At the same time, the 84-year-ld expert（专家）went n a 41 t Wuhan t fight the disease.
Chinese peple say they believe every wrd Zhng says. He always gives Chinese peple cnfidence （信心）and 42.
As a dctr, Zhng says his gal is always t 43 as many lives as pssible. In 2003, SARS brke ut in Guangdng. He asked ther dctrs t send their mst 44 patients t him. 45 mnths f hard wrk, he saved thusands f lives. Zhng was 46 enugh t fight the disease. He spent days and nights finding the cause 47 the disease. And with his way f treating, many patients began t get much 48. Zhng finally wn peple's trust.
In 2020, Zhng nce again led an expert team t deal with COVID-19. It spread（传播）49 and arund tens f thusands f Chinese peple were infected（感染）. Zhng led 50 team t Wuhan t fight the disease. His team tk many measures t cure the patients. He asked peple t wear masks, 51 hands ften, stay at hme and nt t g t 52 places.
Zhng likes sprts very much. 53 he was 67, he culd still play basketball. Nw, Zhng still treats patients in the hspital and 54 yung dctrs. "I'm just a dctr. "Zhng says. But we think he is a her and a fighter. Once again, he wn peple's respect.
In difficult times, many peple always bring 55 hpe and cnfidence. Zhng Nanshan is ne f them.
41.A. funB. tripC. wrkD.study
42.A. newsB. mneyC. lifeD.hpe
43.A. sendB. giveC. saveD.pass
44.A. seriusB. healthyC. carelessD.careful
45.A. AndB. ButC. BefreD.After
46.A. kindB. prC. silentD.brave
47.A. fB. tC. withD.in
48.A. gdB. niceC. wellD.better
49.A. slwlyB. quicklyC. safelyD.luckily
50.A. myB. herC. hisD.their
51.A. weighB. plluteC. washD.shake
52.A. spareB. crwdedC. largeD.small
53.A. WhenB. ButC. UnlessD.Because
54.A. thinksB. asksC. trustsD.teaches
55.A. therB. thersC. the therD.anther
四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
第一节∶词语运用
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填-词, 每词限用一次。
A middle-aged wman had a heart attack and was taken t the hspital. While she was 56______ n the perating table（手术台）, she had a near -death experience. When she was visiting Cd, she asked, "57_______ my time up?"Cd answered, "N, yu have anther 40 years, 2 mnths and 8 58_________ t live.
When the wman gt better, she decided t stay in the hspital a little lnger t make herself 59_________. Thinking f Cd's wrds, she was very 60_______ abut her future. She decided t have a facelift （去皱整容手术）and lipsuctin（脂肪抽吸术）. She even had smene cme in and change 61_______ hair clr. Since she had s much mre 62________ t live, she thught she might as well make the mst f it.
After her last peratin（手术）, she left the hspital. While she was crssing the street n her way hme, she was hit by a car and 63__________ immediately（立刻）.
After she arrived in fnt f Gd, she asked Cd, "My Gd, yu said I had anther 40 years, why didn't yu 64 _______ me ut f the path f the car?"
Gd replied, "Yu have changed 65_______ much. I didn't recgnize（认出）yu at that time. "
第二节∶阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
One f the wrld's mst dangerus sprts is muntain climbing, and ne f the mst ppular places fr this 66 the Himalayas. The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part f China. Of all the muntains, Qmlangma rises the highest and is the mst famus. It is 8848. 86 meters high and is very difficult 67_________ reach. The first peple t reach the tp were Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hilary in 1953.
Why d s many climbers risk their lives? One f the main reasns is 68______ peple want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties. The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give 69___________ trying t achieve ur dreams. It als shws us that humans can smetimes be strnger 70________ the frces f nature.
五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据下面的对话情景, 在答题卡相应位置上填入适当的句子, 使对话意思连贯、完整。注意横线后的标点符号。
A: Hell, Tm! Yu lk s well these days.
B: Thanks. I ften play basketball after schl.
A: 71_______________?
B: Oh, n. I dn't want t be a basketball player. Yu knw I was nt in gd health befre. 72_______________.
A: Yu are right. T keep healthy is the mst imprtant. 73 _____________?
B:I want t be a math teacher when I grw up. It's my dream jb.
A:I see. Hw are yu ging t d it?
B:74__________________.
A: Oh, yu are great. By the way, d yu like watching mvies?
B: Yes. I like watching mvies very much.
A: There will be a mvie tnight. Can yu g with me tnight?
B: Sure. 75_____________?
A: At half past seven. OK?
B:OK. See yu then.
六、书面表达（20分）
每个人都有自己的梦想, 许多人为了实现梦想一直在努力。请根据提示内容, 以"My Dream"为题写一篇英语短文。
提示∶
1. What's yur dream?
2. Why is it yur dream?
3. Hw are yu ging t make it cme true?
要求∶
1. 短文应包括要点中的所有信息, 可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
3. 90词左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021—2022学年上学期期中调研考试听力材料及参考答案
八年级英语
一、听力理解（20 小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
第一节∶听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Tday is Saturday. Let's g hiking tmrrw.
M: Oh, it's bring. Hw abut ging shpping?
W: Gd idea!
2. M: Tny, yu are late fr class again.
W: I'm srry, Miss Yang. My mther is ill and I have t take her t the hspital.
3. W: What are yu ding, Tny?
M: I'm reading an article abut hw t give up smking.
4. W:Jim, d yu like running?
M: Yes. I run fr half an hur every day.
5. M: I usually feel tired these days.
W: That's because yu eat t much meat and watch TV t much. Yu shuld d sme exercise.
第二节∶听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6 至第7两个小题。
W: Hell, Mike. What will yu d this weekend?
M:I'm nt sure. Sally. My parents plan t have a picnic, but I want t stay at hme.
W: It will be bring. We plan t g t the cuntryside tmrrw.
M: It sunds interesting.
W: D yu want t jin us?
M: I'd lve t, but I have t d my hmewrk.
听下面一段独白, 回答第8 至第9两个小题。
My name is Mike. I'm gd at running. I live in the twn. I ften g t schl by bus. My uncle has a farm abut twenty kilmeters away frm my hme. And I spend mst f my free time n the farm. I want t be a farmer and have my wn farm like my uncle when I grw up.
听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。
W Hell!
M: Hell! Culd I speak t Steve?
W: Srry, he is taking a shwer. This is Mrs. Green, Steve's mther. Can I take a message fr him?
M: Sure. This is Jack speaking. Please tell Steve nt t frget the sccer game tmrrw afternn. W: All right. I'll give him the message myself.
M: Thank yu, Mrs. Green.
W:Yu're welcme.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: What's wrng with yu?
W: I can't sleep well these days, dctr.
M: I see. Hw lng have yu had this prblem?
W: Oh, fr abut tw mnths.
M: D yu have a headache r a fever?
W: I have a headache smetimes, but n fever at all.
M: D yu have any family questins?
W: N. We all get alng pretty well. M: Hw abut yur wrk?
W: Well, I'm quite busy—I have t wrk mre than 12 hurs a day.
M: Maybe yu shuld have a hliday and just rest fr a few days.
W:Well, I'll try t find sme time t d that.
第三节∶听下面一篇短文, 根据你所听到的事件的先后顺序为下列图片排序。短文读两遍。I'm Mingming. My father tk us t ur hmetwn yesterday. It is a small village. He drve his new car there. After arriving there, I walked arund the village myself. I went t visit a few f my ld friends there. We had fun swimming in the river. There were many fish in the clean water. And there were many trees and flwers. Then we went muntain climbing tgether. We had a gd time there. After that, my parents and I had a big dinner tgether. I felt s happy tday.
1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 BAEDC
26-30 CABBD 31-35 BBADC 36-40 EADBC
二、21-25 ADBCC 2
三、41-45 BDCAD 46-50 DADBC
51-55 CBADB
四、56. lying 57. Is 58. days 59. beautiful 60. happy
61. her62. time63. died 64. pull 65. t 66. is 67. t 68. that 69. up70. than
五、71. D yu want t be a basketball player?
72. I just play it t keep healthy.
73. What d yu want t be when yu grw up?/ What's yur dream jb?74. I'm ging t study math hard. 75. When will we meet?
六、书面表达My Dream
Everyne has a dream. Let me tell yu smething abut my dream.
My dream is t be a guide. I visited many big cities, small twns and famus muntains in the past. I find travelling is interesting and relaxing. I als like t meet and talk t different peple. T make my dream cme true, I'm ging t read mre bks abut the places f interest arund the wrld. And I will watch TV shws abut traveling. What's mre, I'm ging t learn hw t be a gd guide in a university.
It's my dream. What abut yurs ?
评分标准∶
第一档（16～20分）;符合题目要求, 内容完整, 层次结构清晰, 表达清楚, 语言无误, 书写规范。第_二档（11 ～15分）;基本题日要求。内容较完整. 层次结构较清晰. 表达较清楚, 语言有量错误. 第三档（6~10分）∶部分内容符合题目要求, 内容不够完整, 层次结构不够清晰, 表达不够清楚, 语言有较多错误。
第四档（0～5分）∶不符合题目要求, 整篇表达不清楚, 或照抄、拼凑几个词语。Nancy's Gym
Keep fit! Lse weight!
Open: Saturdays and Sundays
Tel:4556-2233
Ice Wrld
Have fun skating here!
$ 20/hur fr children $ 30/hur fr adults
Tel:8868-2526
Water Wrld
Open:9:00 a. m. t 9:00 p. m.
Adults: $ 10
Children (aged 15 r under):$7
Tel:2151-8296
A. Learn sme basic life skill.
B. Enjy family time.
C. Yur summer vacatin must be full f jy and success.
D. In this way, yu can find the culture there is different frm that f yur hmetwn.
E. S yu need t jin in utdr activities, which can make yur whle bdy active.
be, day, time, die, she, pull, happy, lie, t, beautiful
注意事项∶
1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分, 试题卷共6页, 六个大题, 满分 120分, 考试时间100分钟。2. 试题卷上不要答题, 选择题请用2B铅笔按要求涂在答题卡上指定位置, 非选择题请用0. 5 毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3. 答题前, 考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
第一节∶听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will they d tmrrw?
A. G hiking. B. G shpping. C. C swimming.
2. Where may the tw speakers be?
A. At hme. B. In the hspital. C. At schl.
3. What is the article abut?
A. It's abut hw t d exercise. B. It's abut hw t keep healthy.
C. It's abut hw t give up smking.
4. Hw ften des Jim run?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
5. What des the wman ask the man t d?
第二节∶听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6 至第7两个小题。
6. What des Mike want t d?
A. Have a picnic. B. Stay at hme. C. G bike riding.
7. Where will Sally g with her parents?
A. T the city. B. T the library. C. T the cuntryside.
听下面一段独白, 回答第8 至第9两个小题。
8. Where des Mike live?
A. In the city. B. In the twn. C. In the cuntryside.
9. What is Mike ging t be when he grws up?
A. A teacher. B. A dctr. C. A farmer.
听下面一段对话, 回答第10 至第12三个小题。
10. Wh answers Jack's telephne?
A. Steve. B. Steve's mther. C. Steve's father.
11. What is Steve ding?
A. He's taking a shwer. B. He's ding his hmewrk. C. He's playing cmputer games.
12. Jack wants t tell Steve nt t _________________.
A. g t crwded places B. study n the Internet t lng
C. frget the sccer game tmrrw afternn
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. Hw lng has the wman had the sleeping prblem?
A. Fr abut 1 mnth. B. Fr abut 2 weeks. C. Fr abut 2 mnths.
14. What's wrng with the wman?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cld.
15. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Take sme medicine. B. Take a hliday. C. Change her jb.
第三节∶听下面一篇短文, 根据你所听到的事件的先后顺序为下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. _________ 17. ___________ 18. ___________ 19. ________ 20. _________
二、阅读理解（20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分）
阅读下面短文, 然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Mrs. Green is a little fat and she wants t lse weight. Where shuld she g?
A. T Nancy's Gym. B. T Ice Wrld. D. T Gina's shp. C. T Water Wrld.
22. When is Nancy's Gym pen?
A. Every day. B. On weekdays. C. Frm Mnday t Wednesday. D. On weekends.
23. Jane is interested in skating. She shuld call ____________.
A. 4556-2233 B. 8868-2526 C. 4532-6748 D. 2151-8296
24. Mrs. White wants t g t Water Wrld with her 11-year-ld sn. Hw much des she need
t pay?
A. $ 7. B. $ 15. C. $17. D. $20.
25. Hw lng is Water Wrld pen every day?
A. Eight hurs. B. Ten hurs. C. Twelve hurs. D. Fifteen hurs.
B
Sme peple smell their scks t see if they might wear them anther day. It might seem like a harmless habit. But what if a dangerus fungus（真菌）has develped in yur scks?
A man frm Zhangzhu, Fujian Prvince, was sent t a lcal hspital. He had a pain in his chest and usually cughed. An X-ray shwed that he was getting a serius lung infectin（感染）. Much t everyne's surprise, the fllwing tests shwed that the infectin was caused by a fungus. The fungus is usually fund in shes.
In rder t find ut the truth, dctrs had a lng talk with the man. They finally fund that he was used t smelling his dirty scks when he gt hme frm wrk every day. They believed when the man tk a deep breath t smell his dirty scks, he breathed in the fungus as well. When the fungus entered his lungs, it caused an infectin.
Can peple actually develp an infectin frm smelling their dirty scks? Accrding t the dctrs, this kind f infectin des nt happen very ften. In this case, it might als have been linked t the man's weak immune（免疫）system. He had been under stress fr a lng time. He went t wrk every day and had t wake up several times a night t take care f his baby. All f these things were affecting his immune ystem.
Luckily, the man was treated immediately in the hspital. He is expected t make a full recvery （恢复）. We can nly hpe that the experience will help him change his strange habit. This stry is a warning t us all!
根据材料内容, 选择最佳答案。
26. In the passage, the bad habit refers t _________________.
A. sleeping t much B. eating unhealthily
C. smelling the dirty scksD. tuching the dangerus fungus
27. In the passage, the writer explains the risk f the bad habit by _______________.
A. giving an exampleB. shwing sme pictures
C. shwing his wn pininD. intrducing a dctr's idea
28. Which f the fllwing affects the man's immune system frm the passage?
①sleep mre ②be under stress ③exercise less ④usually wake up at night ⑤g t wrk every day
A. ①②⑤ B. ②④⑤C. ①④⑤D. ②③④
29. Frm the passage, we knw ________________.
A. the man frm Zhangzhu is still staying in hspital nw
B. the man frm Zhangzhu has a weak immune system
C. the man frm Zhangzhu used t have bad headaches
D. the fungus made the man frm Zhangzhu have a serius stmach infectin
30. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. A weak immune system. B. A terrible fungus.
C. A patient's stry. D. A dangerus habit.
C
What is yur favrite fd? We have a lt f fd in ur everyday life, such as milk, bread, fish and rice. They can give yu energy t grw. Befre yur bdy uses the fd yu eat, it has t change the fd. That's what digestin（消化）means.
Digestin begins with chewing（咀嚼）. The mre slwly yu chew yur fd with yur teeth, the smaller the pieces f fd becme. After yu swallw（咽下）yur fd, it will mve t yur stmach. Yur stmach can stretch t hld the fd. Special fluids（液体）cme in and help t break the fd int smaller and smaller pieces. The fd stays in yur stmach fr a few hurs. Then the fd mves int the intestines（肠）.
The first part is the small intestine. It is abut 21 feet lng. There, the fd breaks dwn int nutrients（营养素）and yur bdy can use them. Bld caries the nutrients t all parts f the bdy. Yur bdy can't use everything yu eat. Anything that is nt used ges t the large intestine, which is4 r5 feet lng and much wider than the small intestine. Hw t get rid f（去除） these? G t the washrm!
根据材料内容, 选择最佳选项。
31. In which part f a magazine culd we find this passage?
A. Bilgy（生物学）. B. Language（语言）. C. Travel. D. Sprt.
32. Which f the fllwing fd is mentined（被提及）in the passage?
A. ①②⑤⑧B. ①③⑤⑧C. D. ③⑤ = 7 \* GB3 ⑦⑧ D. ①⑤ = 7 \* GB3 ⑦⑧
33. What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t?
A. The fd. B. The bdy. C. The energy.D. The life.
34. Accrding t the passage, hw lng are the small intestine and large intestine?
A. Abut 5 feet. B. Abut 17 feet. C. Abut 26 feet. D. Abut 21 feet.
35. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Digestin begins befre yu chew.
B. The fd yu eat stays in yur stmach fr a few days.
C. Bld carries the fd t different parts f the bdy.
D. When yu g t the washrm t get rid f the fd, the digestin is finished.
D
Bys and girls, this summer vacatin is the time fr yu t take yur mind ff hmewrk and prepare yurself fr future life. The fllwing is sme advice n hw t make yur vacatin meaningful and clrful.
Take exercise. Yu have wrked hard mst f the time s far. 36_______ Yu can benefit frm different kinds f exercise such as swimming, jgging（慢跑）and muntain climbing.
37_______ One day, yu will live alne. As a result, yu can't depend n yur family any lnger. In rder t deal with yur persnal matters in yur wn life, yu shuld learn cking, washing and ther life skills.
G fr a jurney. Travel t places f interest. 38__________ And beautiful scenery can als make yu relaxed. Imagine that yu are lying n the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blwing. Isn't it enjyable and cmfrtable?
39_________ Hme is the place in which yu can rest, receive lve and care frm family members. Dn't always sit in frnt f a cmputer alne. Instead, the whle family shuld spend sme time watching a mvie n the sfa tgether. It's als great fun fr family members t gather arund the table, talking a-but sprts, clthes r ther cmmn tpics.
If yu fllw the abve advice, yu will achieve health, independence, peace f mind and feelings between family members. The summer vacatin is cming. Take actin（行动起来）! 40 __________ Wish yu a wnderful time!
根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
先通读全文, 掌握其大意, 然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
"Please dn't g t Wuhan if it's nt necessary. "Zhng Nanshan said when COVID-19 hit Wuhan. At the same time, the 84-year-ld expert（专家）went n a 41 t Wuhan t fight the disease.
Chinese peple say they believe every wrd Zhng says. He always gives Chinese peple cnfidence （信心）and 42.
As a dctr, Zhng says his gal is always t 43 as many lives as pssible. In 2003, SARS brke ut in Guangdng. He asked ther dctrs t send their mst 44 patients t him. 45 mnths f hard wrk, he saved thusands f lives. Zhng was 46 enugh t fight the disease. He spent days and nights finding the cause 47 the disease. And with his way f treating, many patients began t get much 48. Zhng finally wn peple's trust.
In 2020, Zhng nce again led an expert team t deal with COVID-19. It spread（传播）49 and arund tens f thusands f Chinese peple were infected（感染）. Zhng led 50 team t Wuhan t fight the disease. His team tk many measures t cure the patients. He asked peple t wear masks, 51 hands ften, stay at hme and nt t g t 52 places.
Zhng likes sprts very much. 53 he was 67, he culd still play basketball. Nw, Zhng still treats patients in the hspital and 54 yung dctrs. "I'm just a dctr. "Zhng says. But we think he is a her and a fighter. Once again, he wn peple's respect.
In difficult times, many peple always bring 55 hpe and cnfidence. Zhng Nanshan is ne f them.
41.A. funB. tripC. wrkD.study
42.A. newsB. mneyC. lifeD.hpe
43.A. sendB. giveC. saveD.pass
44.A. seriusB. healthyC. carelessD.careful
45.A. AndB. ButC. BefreD.After
46.A. kindB. prC. silentD.brave
47.A. fB. tC. withD.in
48.A. gdB. niceC. wellD.better
49.A. slwlyB. quicklyC. safelyD.luckily
50.A. myB. herC. hisD.their
51.A. weighB. plluteC. washD.shake
52.A. spareB. crwdedC. largeD.small
53.A. WhenB. ButC. UnlessD.Because
54.A. thinksB. asksC. trustsD.teaches
55.A. therB. thersC. the therD.anther
四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）
第一节∶词语运用
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填-词, 每词限用一次。
A middle-aged wman had a heart attack and was taken t the hspital. While she was 56______ n the perating table（手术台）, she had a near -death experience. When she was visiting Cd, she asked, "57_______ my time up?"Cd answered, "N, yu have anther 40 years, 2 mnths and 8 58_________ t live.
When the wman gt better, she decided t stay in the hspital a little lnger t make herself 59_________. Thinking f Cd's wrds, she was very 60_______ abut her future. She decided t have a facelift （去皱整容手术）and lipsuctin（脂肪抽吸术）. She even had smene cme in and change 61_______ hair clr. Since she had s much mre 62________ t live, she thught she might as well make the mst f it.
After her last peratin（手术）, she left the hspital. While she was crssing the street n her way hme, she was hit by a car and 63__________ immediately（立刻）.
After she arrived in fnt f Gd, she asked Cd, "My Gd, yu said I had anther 40 years, why didn't yu 64 _______ me ut f the path f the car?"
Gd replied, "Yu have changed 65_______ much. I didn't recgnize（认出）yu at that time. "
第二节∶阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
One f the wrld's mst dangerus sprts is muntain climbing, and ne f the mst ppular places fr this 66 the Himalayas. The Himalayas run alng the suthwestern part f China. Of all the muntains, Qmlangma rises the highest and is the mst famus. It is 8848. 86 meters high and is very difficult 67_________ reach. The first peple t reach the tp were Tenzing Nrgay and Edmund Hilary in 1953.
Why d s many climbers risk their lives? One f the main reasns is 68______ peple want t challenge themselves in the face f difficulties. The spirit f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give 69___________ trying t achieve ur dreams. It als shws us that humans can smetimes be strnger 70________ the frces f nature.
五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据下面的对话情景, 在答题卡相应位置上填入适当的句子, 使对话意思连贯、完整。注意横线后的标点符号。
A: Hell, Tm! Yu lk s well these days.
B: Thanks. I ften play basketball after schl.
A: 71_______________?
B: Oh, n. I dn't want t be a basketball player. Yu knw I was nt in gd health befre. 72_______________.
A: Yu are right. T keep healthy is the mst imprtant. 73 _____________?
B:I want t be a math teacher when I grw up. It's my dream jb.
A:I see. Hw are yu ging t d it?
B:74__________________.
A: Oh, yu are great. By the way, d yu like watching mvies?
B: Yes. I like watching mvies very much.
A: There will be a mvie tnight. Can yu g with me tnight?
B: Sure. 75_____________?
A: At half past seven. OK?
B:OK. See yu then.
六、书面表达（20分）
每个人都有自己的梦想, 许多人为了实现梦想一直在努力。请根据提示内容, 以"My Dream"为题写一篇英语短文。
提示∶
1. What's yur dream?
2. Why is it yur dream?
3. Hw are yu ging t make it cme true?
要求∶
1. 短文应包括要点中的所有信息, 可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
3. 90词左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021—2022学年上学期期中调研考试听力材料及参考答案
八年级英语
一、听力理解（20 小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
第一节∶听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Tday is Saturday. Let's g hiking tmrrw.
M: Oh, it's bring. Hw abut ging shpping?
W: Gd idea!
2. M: Tny, yu are late fr class again.
W: I'm srry, Miss Yang. My mther is ill and I have t take her t the hspital.
3. W: What are yu ding, Tny?
M: I'm reading an article abut hw t give up smking.
4. W:Jim, d yu like running?
M: Yes. I run fr half an hur every day.
5. M: I usually feel tired these days.
W: That's because yu eat t much meat and watch TV t much. Yu shuld d sme exercise.
第二节∶听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6 至第7两个小题。
W: Hell, Mike. What will yu d this weekend?
M:I'm nt sure. Sally. My parents plan t have a picnic, but I want t stay at hme.
W: It will be bring. We plan t g t the cuntryside tmrrw.
M: It sunds interesting.
W: D yu want t jin us?
M: I'd lve t, but I have t d my hmewrk.
听下面一段独白, 回答第8 至第9两个小题。
My name is Mike. I'm gd at running. I live in the twn. I ften g t schl by bus. My uncle has a farm abut twenty kilmeters away frm my hme. And I spend mst f my free time n the farm. I want t be a farmer and have my wn farm like my uncle when I grw up.
听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。
W Hell!
M: Hell! Culd I speak t Steve?
W: Srry, he is taking a shwer. This is Mrs. Green, Steve's mther. Can I take a message fr him?
M: Sure. This is Jack speaking. Please tell Steve nt t frget the sccer game tmrrw afternn. W: All right. I'll give him the message myself.
M: Thank yu, Mrs. Green.
W:Yu're welcme.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: What's wrng with yu?
W: I can't sleep well these days, dctr.
M: I see. Hw lng have yu had this prblem?
W: Oh, fr abut tw mnths.
M: D yu have a headache r a fever?
W: I have a headache smetimes, but n fever at all.
M: D yu have any family questins?
W: N. We all get alng pretty well. M: Hw abut yur wrk?
W: Well, I'm quite busy—I have t wrk mre than 12 hurs a day.
M: Maybe yu shuld have a hliday and just rest fr a few days.
W:Well, I'll try t find sme time t d that.
第三节∶听下面一篇短文, 根据你所听到的事件的先后顺序为下列图片排序。短文读两遍。I'm Mingming. My father tk us t ur hmetwn yesterday. It is a small village. He drve his new car there. After arriving there, I walked arund the village myself. I went t visit a few f my ld friends there. We had fun swimming in the river. There were many fish in the clean water. And there were many trees and flwers. Then we went muntain climbing tgether. We had a gd time there. After that, my parents and I had a big dinner tgether. I felt s happy tday.
1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 BAEDC
26-30 CABBD 31-35 BBADC 36-40 EADBC
二、21-25 ADBCC 2
三、41-45 BDCAD 46-50 DADBC
51-55 CBADB
四、56. lying 57. Is 58. days 59. beautiful 60. happy
61. her62. time63. died 64. pull 65. t 66. is 67. t 68. that 69. up70. than
五、71. D yu want t be a basketball player?
72. I just play it t keep healthy.
73. What d yu want t be when yu grw up?/ What's yur dream jb?74. I'm ging t study math hard. 75. When will we meet?
六、书面表达My Dream
Everyne has a dream. Let me tell yu smething abut my dream.
My dream is t be a guide. I visited many big cities, small twns and famus muntains in the past. I find travelling is interesting and relaxing. I als like t meet and talk t different peple. T make my dream cme true, I'm ging t read mre bks abut the places f interest arund the wrld. And I will watch TV shws abut traveling. What's mre, I'm ging t learn hw t be a gd guide in a university.
It's my dream. What abut yurs ?
评分标准∶
第一档（16～20分）;符合题目要求, 内容完整, 层次结构清晰, 表达清楚, 语言无误, 书写规范。第_二档（11 ～15分）;基本题日要求。内容较完整. 层次结构较清晰. 表达较清楚, 语言有量错误. 第三档（6~10分）∶部分内容符合题目要求, 内容不够完整, 层次结构不够清晰, 表达不够清楚, 语言有较多错误。
第四档（0～5分）∶不符合题目要求, 整篇表达不清楚, 或照抄、拼凑几个词语。Nancy's Gym
Keep fit! Lse weight!
Open: Saturdays and Sundays
Tel:4556-2233
Ice Wrld
Have fun skating here!
$ 20/hur fr children $ 30/hur fr adults
Tel:8868-2526
Water Wrld
Open:9:00 a. m. t 9:00 p. m.
Adults: $ 10
Children (aged 15 r under):$7
Tel:2151-8296
A. Learn sme basic life skill.
B. Enjy family time.
C. Yur summer vacatin must be full f jy and success.
D. In this way, yu can find the culture there is different frm that f yur hmetwn.
E. S yu need t jin in utdr activities, which can make yur whle bdy active.
be, day, time, die, she, pull, happy, lie, t, beautiful
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