江苏省东台市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(word版 含答案)
展开2021-2022学年度第一学期其中考试
八年级英语试题
(考试时间:100分钟 卷面总分:120分)
一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分 听对话,回答问题(计10分)
本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍,在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。
1. Which club is Frank going to join?
A B C
2. How does the man usually go to work?
A B C
3. What are the two speakers talking about?
A B C
4. Where did Mike go last week?
A B C
5. How old is Helen?
A. 11. B. 14. C. 17.
6. Where does the dialogue happen?
A. On the No. 10 bus. B. On the No. 15 bus. C. At the bus stop
7. What does the boy ask the girl to do?
A. Work even harder. B. Ask for help. C. Read more books.
8. How much will the man pay?
A. $4. B. $7. C. $14.
9. What do you know about Linda’s trip?
A. It was long and tiring. B. It cost much money. C. The view was good.
10.What does the woman mean?
A. She knows the manager. B. She just moved here. C. She is just a visitor.
II. 听对话和短文回答问题。(10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,听两遍,在听每段对话或短文前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目,听完后你将有时间择最合适的备选答案.
听一段对话,回答第11-12小题
11. Where is the parking lot(停车场)?
A. In front of the shop. B. Near the supermarket. C. Behind the shop.
12. How can the woman find the parking lot?
A. By using the guide map in her car.
B. The man will show her the way.
C. She knows the way.
听第一篇短文,回答第13–15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Gifts for foreign friends | |
Gift 1: Chinese paintings | Have a long history |
Learn more about Chinese 13 from them | |
Gift 2: 14 scarves | A symbol of great culture |
Feel 15 and comfortable |
13.A. culture B. history C. art
14.A. wool B. silk C. cotton
15. A. smooth B. soft C. warm
听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。
16. What is the relationship(关系) between the Greens and Maria?
A. Teacher and student B. Neighbours C. Classmates
17. What does Maria advise Mr. Green to do?
A. Not to play the drum late into the night
B. To play chess together
C. To play football after work
18.What does Mr. Green always do in the morning?
A. Make the bed. B Have breakfast. C. Get up early and sing loudly
19. What does Paul like doing at home?
A. Playing balls. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing computer games.
20.Why docs Maria’s baby often cry?
A. Because the baby is too hungry.
B. Because the baby is too young.
C. Because Emma plays music too loudly.
二、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21.-Millie, what do you think of film The Battle at Lake Changjin?
-Oh, it is _________ meaningful film. I have learnt about the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea(抗美援朝战争)
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a
22. October 16, China launched Shenzhou-13 spaceship, sending three astronauts to the core module Tianhe for a 6-month mission.
A. During B. In C. At D. On
23. People in the USA say “movie” while people in the UK say “ ”.
A. rubber B. lift C. film D. fall
24. As parents, we must often ask : Are we listening? Are we patient enough?
A. us B. ourselves C. me D. myself
25.-Can you tell me how to make the toy train run?
-Why not read the _______yourself? It is not very difficult.
A. sentences B. languages C instructions D magazines
26.Jogging is than many other sports-to start. just get some comfortable sports clothes and good running shoes.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
27.-Kitty is very good at music.
-I think so. She can play the guitar almost her teacher.
A. as good as B. as well as C. as bad as D. as badly as
28-Allen. is it from your home to your company?
-Twenty minutes by underground.
A. how far B. how long C. how soon D. how much
29. exciting news! Our school basketball team gets to the final.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
30-Your dream is to be a singer, right?
-Sure. so I will spend as much time as I can singing.
A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. on practising
31- Which month has _______days in a year?
-February, of course.
A. fewer B. less C. the fewest D the least
32. Huawei’s chief financial officer Meng Wanzhou Shenzhen after being illegally held(被非法拘押)in Canada for nearly three years.
A. reached to B. arrived C. got D. arrived in
33. The light in my bedroom was broken last night and Dad a new one this morning.
A. put up B. put on C. put in D. put out
34.The young girl is drinking milk tea and she even drinks 10 cups a week.
A. patient with B. fit for C. worried about D. crazy about
35.-I think keeping dogs will not make you feel lonely.
- In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble.
A. Not exactly. B. Take it easy. C. I agree with you D. That's a good idea.
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I recently started a new job in a small office. In the office, four of us_ 36_ a water filter pitcher(滤水壶). One of my workmates complained the water_ 37_bad. It went on for a few days. _ 38_ I could drink the water without any trouble. I_ 39_ to doubt(怀疑) my taste buds(味蕾). but the water really tasted fine.
Finally, she_ 40_ out the problem was actually her cup. She simply_ 41_ to clean it. Then she cleaned her cup, and drank the water with no problem.
I can't help but think about the_ 42_we live in. Too often we quickly complain about other people and other things, but not_ 43_. “You are stupid.” “You are slow.” “You are the problem.” The world isn't_ 44_,I know, but I think we should take a step back sometimes and ask ourselves some questions.
“Can I be better?” “Is my heart really pure(单纯的)?” “Can I help this situation with kindness?”
I want to tell you this: Please clean your_45_. Because when you do this, the water will taste much better.
36. A. shared B. threw C. saved D. repaired
37.A.touched D. sounded C. looked B. tasted
38.A.So B. Or C. And D. But
39.A.hated B. meant C. started D. liked
40.A.found B. put C. gave D. handed
41.A.planned B. tried C. decided D. forgot
42.A.city B. country C. world D. house
43.A.themselves B. ourselves C. yourself D. myself
44. A. perfect B. small C. far D. rich
45.A.water B. heart C. face D. cup
四、阅读理解
A.阅读下列短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题2分,20分)
Children's Games in Ancient(古代的)China
During ancient times, children didn't have much to enjoy themselves. However. they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
Kicking stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm.
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. popular around the nation. There are two ways to play covering a child's eves while other kids run around to tease(戏弄)him or more commonly, others hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. The three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own feature. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow plays(皮影戏)
The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play The artists control puppets(木偶) behind the screen and tell stories to the music.
46. According to the passage, the game of kicking a stone ball was
A. played in summer B. like flying kites
C. invented(被发明)in Beijing D. popular in North China
47. How is hide-and-seek usually played?
A. One plays and others watch.
B/Others laugh and one must cry.
C. Others hide and one tries to find.
D. One runs and others try to catch.
48. What does the underlined word "feature" mean in the text?
A.特征 B.地貌 C.五官 D.影片
49 Which ancient game is like watching a film?
A. Kicking stone balls. B. Flying kites.
C. Playing hide-and-seek. D. Watching shadow plays
50.You may read the passage in
A. a science magazine B. a tour guidebook
C. an advertisement D. a newspaper
B
This morning I got an email from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The email made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.
Little Roy was very excited to run around the new house and tried to move his own things into the house, such as his toys. books and clothes. Suddenly his little hand knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess(混乱). “Oh, my God!” My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with fear(害怕).
I smiled and held his hand, “Take it easy, Roy. Now let's do something to make it look nice.” I took out a brush. “You see. Dad is a magician. I can change it into a big tree.”
His mother soon joined us and helped paint some flowers on the wall. We spent the whole afternoon painting and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day. everyone in the house knew something special happened.
The night before Roy left for Harvard. he asked me if I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “Since then I've never worried about making mistakes,” he went on. “I believe I can always find out ways to work out the problems.”
That’s for sure. Mistakes are unavoidable. Making mistakes is part of life. When we make a mistake, what we shouldn't do is to run away from it. The mistake can be useful if we can make full use of it. In fact. our attitudes(态度)towards them may make a difference.
51. When Roy knocked over the bottle of paint,
A. he fell down and hurt himself B. his mother cleaned the floor
C. his father did something special D. the whole house became a mess
52. How did Roy feel that whole afternoon?
A. Excited but tired. B. Busy but happy.
C. Useless and bored. D. Afraid and worried.
53. What docs the underlined word “unavoidable” mean in Chinese?
A.不可避免的 B.可以忍受的 C.出乎意料的 D.出其不意的
54.From the passage, we know Roy
A. learns a lot from his mother
B will become braver to face trouble
C. gets on badly with his mother
D. will try to stay away from mistakes
55.What does the writer mainly tell us?
A. It is usual for a person to make mistakes.
B. Everyone must learn to pay for their mistakes.
C. We should try not to make mistakes.
D. One's attitude towards mistakes is very important.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分)
B.任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所块信息,每空一词。
How does milk become ice cream?
Ice cream is cool. Ice cream is sweet. Ice cream is a yummy treat. But do you know
how milk becomes ice cream?
On the farm
Cows need a lot of food and water to make milk. A healthy cow can produce about
one hundred glasses of milk in one day! You don't believe that? Yes, one hundred.
On the truck
Trucks pick up the fresh milk from farms, The trucks have huge tanks (罐子) that keep the milk cold. The trucks take the milk to the factory.
In the factory
Factory workers separate(使分离) the milk into cream and skim milk. Then the cream and milk are put together with sugar and other things. The ice cream mix is heated. This kills germs.(摘菌). Then the mix is cooled. A machine whips (搅打) the mix. Then it is time to add flavourings, such as chocolate or vanilla. Fruit, nuts and biscuits can go in too.
The ice cream is cooled again. This time, it becomes very hard. Then, trucks bring the ice cream to
shops. Want some ice cream?
How does milk become ice cream? | |
On the farm
| Cows need 56 food and water to make milk. For a 57 cow, it is common to produce about one hundred glasses of milk a day. |
On the 58 | Trucks pick up milk from 59 Trucks keep the milk cold _60 huge tanks. Trucks take the milk to 61 |
In the factory
| Workers separate milk into cream and skim milk. Cream and milk are put together with sugar and other things. The ice cream is heated to 62 germs. The mix is cooled and a 63 whips it. Add flavourings 64 chocolate or vanilla, fruit, nuts and biscuits. Cool the ice cream again, and it becomes 65 . Then. trucks bring it to shops. |
C.阅读与回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
“Every worker coming to Beijing has their own reasons. No one lives here without a dream." said-Chen Jianguo, a 35-year-old food deliveryman(送餐员)from a small city.
Chen Jianguo dreamed of having his own business in Beijing about 16 years ago when he left senior high school. But his father asked him to take his place as a truck driver at the oil field. Although Chen disliked the job, he didn't want to let his father down. He took the job as a truck driver. Then he got married and had a son. “I got quite good pay, but life was boring during those years.” said Chen.
Two months ago, Chen decided to give up his job and come to Beijing. His wife agreed that he should go for his dreams. Chen has been a food deliveryman for a month. He works 15 hours a day and hardly has time for lunch at noon. Chen spends only 10 yuan on each meal to cut the cost of living in Beijing. “I want to give a better life to my wife and little son,” he said. “I must work harder and try to become the best food deliveryman at my station.” Chen likes his job because he can meet many people. Every “thank you” from a customer is like praise for his work.
Chen plans to start his own restaurant in the future, so he always writes down what food people have ordered. In this way, he gets a better knowledge of people’s tastes.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
66. How old is Chen Jianguo?
67. What did lie do before he came to Beijing?
68.Who supported his decision(决定)?
69. How long does Chen work in Beijing every day?
70. Why does Chen want to get a better knowledge of people’s tastes?
五、词汇(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
71. The 2021 Nobel Prize in (物理)was awarded to climate scientists, which was the first time in history.
72. I think Quan Hongchan is an (优秀的) diver. She is the pride of China.
73. Now, you can book different kinds of (票) online before you travel.
74. President Xi Jinping (出席) the 16th G20 Leaders Summit via video link last month.
75. The Internet makes it (可能的)for us to get the latest news from all over the world.
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
76. The (bad) way of all is to give up when you are in trouble, so keep trying.
77. What a good time they had (discuss) their future plan!
78. Simon keeps writing in English about (day) life to improve his English.
79. My cousin will go to the UK for (far) study next year.
80. No one was willing to help the old man and he felt (help).
C.根据短文内容及首字母提示、填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
In 1839, Qing Dynasty poet Gong Zizhen wrote over 300 poems. Most of them were about s 81 problems. One of them was Jihai Zashi V(《己亥杂诗其五》)and it clearly s 82 his strong feelings of saving poor people and doing something for the country.
At first, Gong wrote about what was happening at that time. As an official(官员)of the Qing Dynasty, Gong a 83 with Lin Zexu’s decision to stop the opium(鸦片)business. However, they failed and Gong had to go b 84 to his hometown.
Then, Gong wrote about the falling sun. In Chinese poetry, to write about the falling sun is to write about the passing of t 85 and the loss of hope. It was clear that the poet was sad to leave Beijing because he had many friends there. He was a 86 sad that he lost the chance(机会)to work for the country.
Gong’s sadness was true, b 87 it didn’t last(持续)too long. At the end of the poem, Gong used the “fallen blossoms(落花)” to stand for h_88__.He didn’t say much about his sadness any more. I 89 , he told the readers to believe fallen blossoms would nurture (滋养) flowers growth next spring. As a patriot(爱国主义者). he still c 90 about the country and would do something for the country in other ways.
六、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
《青少年》杂志正举办以‘My best friend为题的英语征文活动,请根据下表所提示的要点,用英语为该杂志写一篇80字左右的短文,介绍你的好友Amy。
基本情况 | 东台市实验中学八年级学生 |
优秀品质 | 1、慷慨大方,……(举例) 2、乐于助人,……(举例) |
兴趣爱好 | 1、喜欢旅游,……(举例) 2、享受生活,对DIY很着迷,……(举例) |
个人愿望 | 希望长大后能成为一名画家,环游世界。 |
注意:1.短文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2.短文中的省略号部分可用1-2句话做适当发挥;
3.短文开头已在答题纸上给出,不计入总词数。
My best friend
Amy is my best friend. She is a student at Dongtai Experimental Middle School.
2021-2022学年度第一学期其中考试
八年级英语试题答案
一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
略。
二、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
21-25 ADCBC 26-30 BBAAB 31-35 CDCDA
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
36-40 ADCCA 41-45 CBBAD
四、阅读理解
A) 46-50 DCADD B) 51-55 CBABD
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分)
B.任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
56. much 57. healthy 58. truck 59. farms 60. with
61. factories 62. kill 63. machine 64. to 65. hard
C.阅读与回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
66.A small city called Songyuan.
67. He was a truck driver./A truck driver.
68.His wife./Chen Jianguo's wife.
69.(For)15 hours
70. To start his own restaurant.
五、词汇(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
71. physics 72. excellent 73. tickets 74. attended 75. possible
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
76. worst 77. discussing 78. daily 79. further 80. helpless
C.根据短文内容及首字母提示、填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
81. social 82. showed 83. agreed 84. back 85. time
86. also 87. but 88. hope 89. Instead 90. cared
六、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
略。
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