初中英语牛津译林版七年级上册Unit 2 Let's play sports集体备课课件ppt
展开Can yu say smething abut Li Hua?
Free talk
Li Hua is 22 years ld.He is a new member f Huanghe Ftball Club.
He lives in Beijing nw.He plays ftball very well.Many peple like him.He enjys listening t music.It makes him happy.
① 什么叫实义动词? 实义动词是指表示某种动作行为,有具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。如: like, eat, live, have, run 等等,它们的意思分别是:“喜欢”、“吃”、“居住”、“有”、“跑”等等,这些都是实义动词。实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。
Millie gets up at 6:30 every mrning.
Cats eat fish.
1. 经常性或习惯性动作
3. 目前的事实,如能力或爱好等
② 何时使用实义动词的一般现在时
Simn likes playing ftball.
第一人称: I, we 第二人称: yu, yu 第三人称: he, she, it, they, Millie…
第三人称单数:第三人称中指一个人或事物的代词或名词,如: he, she, it, Millie, his friend, the dg等。
③ 如何使用实义动词的一般现在时一般现在时的实义动词受人称和数的变化
当主语是第一人称、第二人称或 第三人称复数时, 谓语动词用___________。
I _______(like) red.
2. 当主语为第三人称单数时谓语动词用_____形式。
Yu _________(have) breakfast at 7 a.m.
They ________(play) ftball every week.
She _____(d) the husewrk every day.
1.西蒙喜欢踢足球。Simn likes playing ftball. 否定:Simn des nt like playing ftball.2. 他们看上去很强壮。They lk strng. 否定: They d nt lk strng.3. 我想踢足球。I want t play ftball. 否定:I d nt want t play ftball.
否定句的构成_____________________________
实义动词原型前加 d/des nt
d nt= dn’tdes nt= desn’t
Cmplete the sentences.
1. Jrdan _______(play) basketball. He ____________(nt play) ftball.2. I _______(g) swimming n Sunday. But I_________ (nt g) shpping.3. My cusins _______(have) many bbbies. But they __________(have) much time.4. Yu _______(like) fish. But he ___________(nt like) fish.
desn’t play
desn’t like
1.西蒙喜欢踢足球吗? Simn likes playing ftball.---Des Simn like playing ftball?--- Yes, he des. / N, he desn’t.2. 他们看上去很强壮吗? They lk strng. --- D they lk strng?--- Yes, they d. / N, they dn’t.
D/Des + 主语+动词原型+其他 ?
肯定回答:Yes,人称代词+d /des 否定回答:N,人称代词+dn’t/desn't
将句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定,否定回答
---D yu have breakfast at 7 a.m.? ---Yes, I d. N, I dn’t.
1. Yu have breakfast at 7 a.m.
2.She des the husewrk every day.--- Des she d the husewrk every day?---Yes, she des. N, she desn’t.
1. 大多数动词一般直接在动词后面加 s
2. 以 sh,ch,s, x 结尾的动词加 es
动词的第三人称单数构成
5. 特殊变形: have 变成 has
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i再加-es
注意:以元音字母+y结尾的动词,要直接加“s”如:play - plays enjy – enjys
4. 以 结尾的动词加-es
My father_______(listen) t the radi every day. Mike_______ (study) in a middle schl.She______(take) Eddie fr a walk after supper.He_______(wash) clthes with his hands.Simn ______ (pass) the ball t Daniel.Lk at the animal, it ____ (have) fur legs.
Finish part A
1. I ______ playing vlleyball. 2. Kitty _______ very well. 3. Amy _______ swimming every week. 4. Simn ften ________ ftball with his friends. 5. Daniel smetimes _______ball games n TV.
Use the infrmatin t cmplete the questins.
____ Sandy and Kitty enjy listening t music? ___________.2. ________ Millie like swimming? _______________.
Yes, they d
N, she desn’t
3. ______ Amy enjy reading? _____________.4. _______ Simn like walking? _____________.5. ______ Simn and Daniel lve drawing?_____________.
Yes, she des
N, he desn’t
N, they dn’t
Cmplete Daniel and Simn’s cnversatin with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
Daniel: Hi, Simn. _____ yu ______ (play) ftball at weekends?Simn: Of curse. I ften ______ (play) ftball with my cusins.
D play
Daniel: _____ yur parents _____ (g) with yu?Simn: N, they dn’t. But my dad smetimes _______ (watch) ur games. Smetimes he _______ (read) at hme. My mum ften _______ (shp) at weekends. What abut yu, Daniel?Daniel: I ften ______ (stay) at hme. Smetimes I ____ (g) swimming with my dad.
D g
1. Review the grammar part again.2. What d yu like t d after schl? Write them dwn. Use the simple present tense f the verb t d.
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