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    2021届中考英语(丽水版)复习特色题型专练课件:第二篇 任务型阅读强化练 (共66张PPT)

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    2021届中考英语(丽水版)复习特色题型专练课件:第二篇 任务型阅读强化练 (共66张PPT)

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    这是一份2021届中考英语(丽水版)复习特色题型专练课件:第二篇 任务型阅读强化练 (共66张PPT),共60页。PPT课件主要包含了Four,Five,China,Four4,At age 17,In a tent,Wei Tie,Yes,In 2007等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    [2019·内蒙古通辽]France is well knwn fr its fine art,tasty fd and rmantic scenery.Abut 75 millin visitrs cme here every year.France is the largest cuntry in Western Eurpe.It has a ppulatin f ver 66 millin.The cuntry is hme t many famus places f interest,like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Twer.Many visitrs als cme fr the cuntry's art.Sculptr August Rdin and painter Claude Mnet nce created their great wrks here.If yu visit France tday,it is nt a surprise t meet street artists in the city r cme acrss a singer in the subway.
    N visit t Paris is cmplete withut a trip t Luvre,ne f the largest and mst famus museums in the wrld.Inside,there are 35,000 wrks f art,such as the painting Mna Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangel.It wuld take nine mnths t enjy all the pieces.Besides,French fd is wrld­famus.Bread is very imprtant in France.The best knwn French bread is called a baguette.They are lng,delicius and taste salty.Snails are als a must­have here.French peple eat 40,000 tns f snails every year!But France is nt always gd.Paris,the city f light,may als shw its dark side t visitrs.Chinese visitrs feel srry abut the crwded subway in Paris.
    1.What's France famus fr?__________________________________________________________2.What's the ppulatin f France?_________________________________________________________________3.Hw lng des it take t enjy all the pieces in Luvre?_________________________________________________________________4.Hw many snails d French peple eat every year?___________________________________________5.Why d Chinese visitrs feel srry abut the subway in Paris?___________________________________________________________
    (It's famus)fr its fine art,tasty fd and rmantic scenery.
    (It is)ver 66 millin./There are ver 66 millin peple in France.
    It takes nine mnths t enjy all the pieces in Luvre./Nine(9)mnths.
    They eat 40,000 tns f snails every year.
    Because it is crwded./Because the subway in Paris is crwded.
    [2019·辽宁本溪]Ma Yun is in his wrdsThere are always many yung peple wh want t learn smething frm me.In fact,I'm nt as lucky as mst f yu.I tried 3 times fr clleges but all failed.Fr the furth time,I tried fr the teachers' cllege and they accepted me.I applied(申请)fr jbs 30 times.Yu can guess the results.It was s difficult at that time.I was dwn but I didn't give up and fught n.S yu can see a new Ma Yun nw.
    Yu are lucky enugh.Yu are at the best time f this century.The best wealth yu have is that yu are yung.Amng all the challenges,I think the biggest ne is educatin.Smething we teach ur kids is t ld.S we have t research what is the best way and what are the best things t teach ur kids.The future yu face is nt a cmpetitin fr knwledge,but a cmpetitin fr creativity and imaginatin.When peple have prblems,the chance will cme.If yu can slve them,then the chance will belng t yu.
    1.Hw many times did Ma Yun try fr clleges?__________2.Why did Ma Yun succeed?___________________________________________________3.What is the biggest challenge in Ma Yun's pinin?_________________________________________________________4.What kind f cmpetitin will yung peple face?_________________________________________________________5.Are prblems gd r bad things accrding t the passage?_________________________________________
    Because he didn't give up and fught n.
    (He thinks the biggest challenge/ne is)educatin.
    (They will face)a cmpetitin fr creativity and imaginatin.
    (They/Prblems are)gd things.
    [2019·辽宁盘锦]What fds are successful?Hamburgers and pizzas are ppular.But instant ndles(方便面)have als becme a wrld success.Nw instant ndles are celebrating their 61st birthday!Instant ndles were invented by a Japanese named Mmfuku And.T find a way t make ndles last lnger,And began experimenting(实验)in 1955 and three years later,he made the first bag f instant ndles.Nw,61 years n,they're eaten all ver the wrld.In fact,they're s ppular that Japanese cnsider instant ndles as their best inventin!
    Each year,95 billin packets f instant ndles are eaten arund the wrld.In the UK,peple call instant ndles “pt ndles”.University students like them a lt.During the first term at cllege,yu may be given a gift bag that includes instant ndles.Instant ndles are cheap and easy t eat.But watch ut!Peple may think yu are lazy if yu are an instant ndle lver.The UN ften sends instant ndles as part f its fd aid.This is because f their lng life and high fat,which makes peple feel full fr a lnger time.Hwever,instant ndles aren't ttally inncent(无辜的).They are high in fat and salt.Health experts say they are bad fr us and we shuldn't eat them t ften.
    1.Hw many years did And spend inventing instant ndles?__________________________________________________________________________2.What are instant ndles called in England?__________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Why d peple think instant ndle lvers are lazy?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    3./3 years./Three./Three years./He spent 3 years inventing them/instant ndles.
    Pt ndles./The English call instant ndles/them “pt ndles”./They are called “pt ndles” in England.
    Because(they think)instant ndles/they are(cheap and)easy t eat./Because(they think)instant ndles/they are(cheap and)easy t ck./Because they can ck/eat instant ndles easily.
    4.Are instant ndles high in fat and salt?_______________________5.What d yu think f instant ndles?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yes(,they are).
    They are bad fr us and we shuldn't eat them t ften.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可。)
    [2019·湖南永州]Neijae is ne f the wrld's yungest barbers(理发师).At just 7 years ld,she cmpleted training at the Junir Barber Academy.Neijae says she didn't think much abut hair r styling befre she heard f the academy.“I wuld braid(编成辫子)my wn hair and my dll's hair,” she said,“but I wasn't really interested in barbering.I thught nly bys culd d it.”Her mm,Graham,says she tried t get Neijae's lder brther t take the barbering curse.When he didn't want t g,Neijae decided t give it a try.
    Neijae was the yungest student in her class.She was als the nly girl.“I was never afraid,” she says.During the six­week curse,Neijae asked her teacher a lt f questins.“If she needed him t say it in a way that she culd understand,she wuld ask right away,” Graham says.“She's nt afraid t use her vice.She's nt afraid t ask questins.”What was the mst imprtant thing Neijae learned frm the curse?“Safety first,” she says.“That's always the first thing.Cleaning ur tls,that's the secnd mst imprtant thing.I have t prtect myself and my custmers.”After Neijae finished the curse,a vide f hers became ppular.Since then,she has had the pprtunity t meet prfessinal barbers and famus peple.
    1.Hw ld was Neijae when she cmpleted training at the academy?_______________________2.Did Neijae's lder brther take the barbering curse?__________________3.What wasn't Neijae afraid t d during the 6­week barbering curse?______________________________________________________________________________4.What was the mst imprtant thing Neijae learned frm the curse?_________________________________________________5.What became ppular after Neijae finished the curse?_________________
    (Just)7 years ld/7.
    N(,he didn't).
    (She wasn't afraid)t use her vice and ask questins./T use her vice./T ask questins.
    (The mst imprtant thing was)safety first.
    A vide f her.
    [2019·内蒙古赤峰] One day,yu pen the fridge and find sme mldy(发霉的)fd.But befre yu can thrw it away,yur mther stps yu.She desn't want t waste fd.She cuts ff the mldy part and eats the rest.Is it safe t d this?Mld(霉菌)can grw n almst all kinds f fd.Mld is usually green,white,black r gray.Mld makes fd sft and changes its clr.Mldy fd tastes quite bad—and it's nt safe t eat.If yu find mld in sft fd,just thrw it away.Bread,tmates and ht dgs are sft fd.This kind f fd allws mld t easily grw belw its surface.
    But it's easy t remve mld frm hard fd.The mld can't grw very deeply inside this kind f fd.Accrding t the BBC,yu shuld cut abut 2.5 cm arund and belw the mld and remve it.It's OK t cut the mldy parts ut f hard fd and eat the rest.But if the fd is cmpletely cvered with mld,yu shuld still thrw it away.Mst kinds f mld are bad fr us.But sme kinds f mld can be used t make fd.Fr example,penicillium(青霉菌)can be used t make many types f cheeses,such as blue cheese.These cheeses are safe t eat and they're quite delicius as well.
    1.What clr is mld?____________________________________________________2.Hw des mldy fd taste?________________________3.We shuld yu deal with the sft fd when yu find mld in it?_________________________4.Is it easy r difficult t remve mld frm hard fd?______________5.What can sme kinds f mld be used t d?___________________________________
    It is usually green,white,black r gray.
    It tastes quite bad.
    We shuld thrw it away.
    It is easy.
    They can be used t make fd.
    [2019·辽宁铁岭] Qu Juanru is the fficial inheritr(官方继承人)f Jiaxing City Tngxiang Flwer­Drum Opera.She began t be n the stage when she was a teenager.“My mther died when I was 14.I've lived with my father since then.In the ld days,wmen were nt allwed t perfrm pera.Hwever,my father always supprted me when I tried t sing,” Qu said.Qu started perfrming in the lcal trupe(剧团)called Aimin Flwer­Drum Opera.Later,the trupe was disbanded(解散),and she went back t farming.After that,the yung girl tried t set up the trupe several times but failed.She really lived a hard life at that time.But she didn't give up.
    In 2001,sme develpers planned t rebuild Wuzhen.They thught a place which has n culture is f little significance(意义).S they wanted t bring back lcal custms,including the Tngxiang Flwer­Drum Opera.Qu was their nly hpe.Knwing she culd sing again,Qu was s excited.Whether it's cld r ht,Qu always gives her everything n stage in Wuzhen.She has six runds (场) f perfrming every day and each rund lasts 30 minutes.In 2017,she was badly ill,yet it didn't stp her.“I can still sing and perfrm.I'd lve t be here,”Qu said.In her pinin,pera life is a wnderful dream that can't be missed.
    1.When did Qu begin t be n the stage?________________________2.Why did Qu g back t farming?________________________________________3.Did Qu return t the stage r give up perfrming at last?_________________________________________4.Hw lng des Qu perfrm every day?_________________________5.What des Qu think f the pera life?_____________________________________________
    When she was a teenager.
    Because her trupe was disbanded.
    She returned/went back t the stage.
    180 minutes./3 hurs.
    (It is)a wnderful dream(that can't be missed).
    [2019·辽宁葫芦岛]Lu Xun was an excellent writer and thinker f mdern China.He tk part in the May Furth New Culture Mvement f 1919.He culd be said t have laid the fundatin(基础)f mdern literature(文学)in China.Yu culdn't believe that he almst became a dctr!S,hw did Lu Xun give up the study f medicine and take up writing?When he was yung,his father fell badly ill,and little Lu Xun bught medicine fr him.But the medicine bught frm a quack dctr(庸医)did his father n gd at all,and his father died.With a deep sadness and great anger,Lu Xun prmised t study the mst mdern medical skills and help peple thrugh medicine.He studied hard,and was accepted t study in Sendai Medical Cllege in Japan.
    Hwever,ne event changed Lu Xun's life.One day,the teacher played a film f news in class.In the film,Japanese sldiers were preparing t kill a Chinese while sme Chinese were watching it with great interest,as if it had nthing t d with them.After that,Lu Xun thught he shuld treat the numb (麻木的) spirits f Chinese.Fr this reasn,he gave up the study f medicine and mved t Tky.He prduced a magazine with sme friends there.As a writer,Lu Xun hped that he culd save Chinese peple with his pen.Many f his wrks were translated int the leading languages,including English,Russian,German,French and Japanese.
    1.In 1919,what mvement did Lu Xun take part in?__________________________________________2.Hw did Lu Xun feel after his father's death?__________________________3.Where did Lu Xun study medicine?__________________________________4.Did Lu Xun prduce the magazine by himself?___________________5.Hw many leading languages that Lu Xun's wrks were translated int are mentined?_______________
    The May Furth New Culture Mvement.
    He felt very sad and angry.
    In Sendai Medical Cllege in Japan.
    N,he didn't.
    [2019·黑龙江大庆]The Arctic fx(北极狐)is a kind f small fx that lives in the Arctic.It grws abut 50 centimeters (厘米) lng,nt including its tail,30 centimeters tall and weighs frm 3 t 7 kils.Arctic fxes are white r blue in clr.The white nes are white in winter,but gray­brwn in summer.The blue nes are blue­gray all year rund.Arctic fxes have lng thick hair that is called fur(毛皮).And the lng fur cvers their whle bdies,including bth their cat eyes and rabbit feet,t keep them warm in the lw temperature in the Arctic.Arctic fxes feed mainly n birds,birds' eggs and ther small animals.Teamwrk is the way they lk fr fd,and they dn't like t d that alne.
    Baby Arctic fxes are very lvely.They dn't pen their eyes until a week after their birth.Fr the first half f the year,their parents ffer them fd.They begin t lk fr fd n their wn when they are abut six mnths ld.The next year they can live alne.Tday,the number f Arctic fxes is becming smaller and smaller,because peple kill them fr their fur t make beautiful cats fr mney.Smething must be dne t prtect Arctic fxes.
    1.What is the weight f an Arctic fx?_______________________________________________________2.What is an Arctic fx's lng,thick hair called?_______________________________________________________3.What d Arctic fxes mainly feed n?__________________________________________________________________4.When d baby Arctic fxes begin t lk fr fd n their wn?________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Why is the number f Arctic fxes becming smaller and smaller?_________________________________________________________________
    The weight f an Arctic fx is frm 3 t 7 kils./3 t 7 kils.
    An Arctic fx's lng,thick black hair is called fur./Fur.
    Arctic fxes mainly feed n birds,birds' eggs and ther small animals.
    Baby Arctic fxes/They begin t lk fr fd n their wn when they are abut six mnths ld.
    Because peple kill them fr their fur t make beautiful cats fr mney.
    [2019·广西贵港]The Peple's Bank f China will rll ut(推出)the fifth editin(版本)f the renminbi(RMB)n August 30,2019.These bankntes(纸币)will have brighter clrs and new security features(防伪特征).We've been using bankntes fr arund 1,000 years.Back in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty,Chinese peple made the wrld's earliest paper mney t replace(代替)metal cins.These bankntes were called jiazi.Paper mney is cheaper t make and easier t carry.These advantages made it mre ppular than ther frms f mney.But nw,in the digital(数码的)age,paper mney seems t be disappearing fr the same reasn.
    China seems t be heading twards a cashless(不用现金的)sciety.Frm supermarkets t street stres,peple pay by using the WeChat Wallet and Alipay apps n their mbile phnes.Sweden is even clser t a future withut paper mney.Many Swedish banks even n lnger have cash n hand.But there are wrries abut creating cashless scieties.Sme say it is unfair t the pr and peple withut much educatin.It's nt easy fr them t pen bank accunts(账户)r deal with mbile phnes.And if all f yur mney is “digital”,it may nt be safe enugh.Is paper mney ging away?Althugh paper mney is used less than electrnic mney in sme cuntries,it wn't disappear at nce in mst parts f the wrld.
    1.When will the fifth editin f RMB cme ut?_____________________________________________________________2.Which cunty made the wrld's earliest paper mney t replace metal cins?____________3.Why is paper mney mre ppular than ther frms f mney?_____________________________________________4.D many Swedish banks still have cash n hand?____________________5.What des the writer want t tell us?______________________________________________________________________________________________________
    On August 30,2019./It will cme ut n August 30,2019.
    Because it is cheaper t make and easier t carry.
    N,they dn't.
    Sme infrmatin abut paper mney./Paper mney wn't be replaced by electrnic mney in the near future.
    [2019·黑龙江龙东]A teenage by culdn't stand his parents' family rules,s he left hme.He didn't find a jb,and he had t beg(乞讨)fr fd n the street fr a living.Years later,his mther died.Thugh his father was ld,he was still lking fr his sn.Everywhere he went,he put up a big pht f himself n the wall.It said,“I still lve yu,my dearest sn.Please cme back hme!”One day,the sn saw ne f the phts.The face n the pht was just his father's.He mved clser and read the wrds,“I still lve yu…” Tears ran dwn his face.He made up his mind t g back t see his parents.
    It was an early mrning when he gt hme.He kncked n the dr.Nbdy answered,but the dr pened itself.He rushed t his father's bedrm.“It's me!Yur sn is back hme!” They held each ther happily.“Why is the dr unlcked?A thief culd get in.” The father answered in a sft vice,“The dr has never been lcked since yu left.I'm always waiting fr yu.”The dr f parents' lve fr their children will never be clsed.
    1.Why did the by leave hme?_____________________________________________________2.The by didn't find a jb after he left hme,did he?______________________3.Wh answered when the by kncked n the dr?___________________4.Hw did the by and his father feel when they met again?____________________5.What's the main idea f this passage?_____________________________________________________________
    Because he culdn't stand his parents' family rules.
    Nbdy./N ne.
    They felt happy.
    The dr f parents' lve fr their children will never be clsed.
    [2019·江苏淮安]A yung lady was driving a family car hme with her father when they were caught in a heavy strm.The yung lady was a little afraid and asked her father,“What shuld I d,stp r keep driving?”Her father said,“Keep driving.”After driving a few kilmeters,the strm was becming heavier and heavier.The yung lady nticed that sme cars and big transprt trucks were pulling ver(靠边停)t the side f the rad.The yung lady asked her father again if they shuld stp.But her father said nthing.S,she had t keep n driving.
    Ten minutes later,the strm started t becme small and she culd see a little mre clearly.After a cuple f kilmeters,she drve ut f the strm.Mrever,the sun came ut and the rad ahead was dry.Her father tld her t stp and get ut f the car.“But why nw,Father?” she asked in surprise.Her father said,“When yu get ut,yu can lk back at all the peple in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the strm.Nw,yur strm is ver because yu didn't give up.”Dn't give up,even if the strnger d.If yu keep ging,sn yur “persnal strms” will be ver.The sun will shine n yu again and the rad ahead will be dry and clear.
    1.Wh did the yung lady drive hme with?_______________2.Where did sme cars and big transprt trucks pull ver?__________________________3.What did her father say when the daughter wanted t stp the car?_________________________4.Did the yung lady drive ut f the strm at last?__________________5.What can yu learn frm the passage?___________________
    Her father.
    T/On the side f the rad.
    He said,“Keep driving.”
    Yes,she did.
    Never give up.
    [2019·四川内江] The Seed Vault(种子地窖)A lt f cuntries need different kinds f seeds s that they can plant them again.There is an imprtant reasn fr this.Smetimes plants can't grw in a cuntry because f bad weather r disease,s farmers need new seeds.Yu can keep seeds in a “seed vault”.It's a place at a special temperature.The seeds dn't grw,but they can live fr a lng time.Nrway has the biggest seed vault in the wrld—the Svalbard Glbal Seed Vault—and it has seeds frm a lt f different cuntries.
    The vault is n the island f Spitsbergen.The island is abut ne thusand kilmeters frm the Nrth Ple.It's a very cld place s it's gd fr seeds.Abve the grund,the drway is small,but inside,the building is huge.Yu walk dwn a lng crridr(走廊),which is ne hundred and thirty meters inside a muntain.At the end f it,there are three large areas with seeds.There are abut half a millin kinds f seeds inside the vault.Fr example,there are kinds f seeds fr rice frm Asia and Africa,32 kinds f seeds fr ptates frm Ireland and seeds fr different tmates frm the USA.The seed vault has space fr a lt mre seeds.Yu can put abut 2.2 billin(十亿)seeds inside.The seed can live here fr thusands f years because f the cld temperature-18°C.S,in the future,humans can grw any seed they want.In ther wrds,the seed vault is the difference between life and death.
    1.Why can't plants grw in sme cuntries?(within 6 wrds)_____________________________________2.Where is the biggest seed vault in the wrld?(within 2 wrds)__________________3.Hw far is the Svalbard Glbal Seed Vault frm the Nrth Ple?(within 4 wrds)______________________________4.Hw many seeds can be put in the seed vault?(within 3 wrds)_______________________5.What place is a seed vault?(within 14 wrds)___________________________________________________________
    Because f bad weather r disease.
    In Nrway.
    Abut ne thusand kilmeters.
    Abut 2.2 billin.
    A place where seeds dn't grw,but they can live fr a lng time.
    [2019·江苏盐城]Have yu ever heard the saying “There is n place like hme!”?This is just anther way f saying that hme is a very special place.Our bedrm,ur family,ur pets,and all f the things we lve are at hme.Is hme a place where yu can relax and have fun?Is hme a place where yu get all f yur best thinking dne?Being at hme means different things t different peple.As peple grw lder,hme usually represents mre respnsibility(责任)because it needs care inside and ut.Wh takes care f all f these things in yur hme?Hw d yu help ut?
    There are many different kinds f hmes.Sme peple live in apartments,cnds,r single­family hmes.Hmes have different rms that are used fr different purpses.The kitchen,the bedrm,the living rm and the bathrm each have their wn use.Suppse yur huse des nt have a rf and yu are a bird flying ver it—what des yur huse lk like?Think abut it.Sme peple might say that family and fd are tw f the best parts f being hme.At hme,yu can tell yur parents abut yur day,play with yur pets,and grab a snack frm the fridge.Yu can relax in yur rm and read a bk r play a game.Yu can ask friends ver t play.Hme is a place t take care f and be grateful fr.Even thugh yu are yung,yu can help t make it a nice place.After all,hme is where the heart is!
    回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。1.What des the saying “There is n place like hme!” tell us?_______________________________________2.Why des hme mean mre respnsibility as peple grw lder?___________________________________________________3.Hw many types f rms are mentined in Paragraph 3?_______________4.What are the tw best parts f being hme accrding t sme peple?__________________5.In yur pinin,hw can yu help t make yur hme a nice place?____________________________________________________________________
    Hme is a special place.
    Because it/hme needs care in inside side and ut.
    Family and fd.
    By taking care f family members.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可。)
    [2019·湖南长沙]I am Canadian.I started learning French when I was 10 years ld.But my whle experience with the language was in the classrm.All f that changed,hwever,during my last summer f high schl.As a 17­year­ld girl,I flew acrss the cuntry by myself fr the first time!I headed fr Quebec t live in the prvince with a French­speaking hst family,wh didn't speak any English.And I wuld learn French at a lcal schl.On the first day f schl,all f us students were given a test t determine(测定)ur language levels.We were required t speak nly French all summer.
    I made every effrt t cmmunicate in a secnd language by making new friends,seeing mvies and even rdering fd frm French restaurants.Thugh I culdn't understand mst f it in the very beginning,the whle experience was exciting and refreshing.On weekends,my classmates and I tk trips t different places arund the prvince.On ne trip,we went whale watching n the St.Lawrence River.Even thugh it was raining,we culd see huge whales swimming arund ur bat.The mst memrable part f ur trips was a visit t histric Quebec City.I walked alng the stne streets,tk pictures f the Eurpean­style(欧式的)buildings,and learned sme stries there.
    Finally,my effrts paid ff!At the end f the summer,I was able t cmmunicate pretty well.I culdn't wait t g back t schl and talk with my French teacher.Being fully immersed(沉浸)in a French­speaking envirnment was a valuable learning experience.And it culd be the main reasn fr my imprvement in French.1.When did the writer fly alne fr the first time?____________________2.Hw did the lcal schl determine the students' language levels?_____________________
    By giving them a test.
    3.Did the writer enjy the experience f cmmunicating in French?___________________4.What did the writer think f the visit t histric Quebec City?_______________________________________5.What culd be the main reasn fr the writer's imprvement in French?____________________________________________________
    Yes./Yes,she did.
    It was the mst memrable part f the trips.
    Being fully immersed in a French­speaking envirnment.
    [2019·湖南湘西] On May 5th,2017,at Shanghai Pudng Internatinal Airprt,China's first large hmemade jet airliner(喷气式客机),the C919,tk ff successfully fr the first time.It has taken abut ten years fr the scientists and researchers t make this Chinese dream cme true.It's a pride f the whle natin.S far,mre than 23 cmpanies have already rdered 570 C919 planes frm China.But we still have a lng way t g befre the C919 carried passengers by 2020.What's mre,China is wrking n the new high­speed trains with the highest speed f 400 km/h.It will be ready by 2020.Many cuntries,especially the nes in Central Asia,Sutheast Asia,the Middle East and Eastern Eurpe,are planning t build high­speed rail lines r t imprve their railways with the help f China. China has made great prgress in bth science and technlgy.And it makes a great cntributin(贡献)t humans,t.All f these are changing the daily life f Chinese peple,even f the peple arund the wrld.
    1.When did the C919 take ff successfully fr the first time?___________________________2.Hw lng has it taken the scientists and researchers t make the C919?______________________3.Hw many cmpanies have already rdered 570 C919 planes frm China?_________________________4.Are many cuntries planning t imprve their railways with the help f China?_______________________5.In what fields has China made great prgress accrding t the passage?______________________________
    On May 5th,2017.
    Abut 10 years.
    Mre than 23 cmpanies.
    Yes./Yes,they are.
    In bth science and technlgy.
    [2019·湖南郴州]Julie is ten years ld.Her brther Rick is eleven.Last year their family went t Kenya(肯尼亚)fr their summer hliday.They had a wnderful time.Kenya is famus fr its safari hliday.On a safari hliday,yu stay in a natinal park and watch wild animals.Julie's family did this.They camped in the middle f a natinal park,far frm any twns.
    There were guides with them,and the guides knew a lt abut wild animals.During the day,their guides tk them in a big car and they saw all kinds f animals.They saw lins,elephants,mnkeys and many ther wild animals.Smetimes the animals came very clse t them.Once an elephant started t walk twards them,and Julie and Rick felt very scared.One guide said,“It's all right.Dn't mve,please.” He didn't seem afraid at all!After sme minutes,the elephant walked away.At night,the family slept in a tent.They culd hear the nises f the animals.They said it was nisy,and smetimes they culdn't sleep!Als,they said it was very,very ht.But they lved their hliday and are ging again next year.
    1.When did Julie and Rick travel t Kenya?________________2.Did the family camp next t a twn?___________________3.Hw did the guides take them t watch wild animals?__________________4.Why were Julie and Rick very scared?___________________________________________________5.Where did the family sleep at night?__________________
    Last year.
    N,they didn't.
    In a big car.
    Because an elephant started t walk twards them.
    [2019·湖南湘潭]Cai Yanqiu,a man frm China,has spent abut 3 years traveling arund the cuntry.Hwever,he is nt enjying the sights alng the way.He is helping hmeless peple he meets.Cai's jurney started in 2016.One day when Cai was n the street,he saw a hmeless man pass by.That man reminded him f his brther.In 1994,Cai's brther disappeared frm hme.Three days later,Cai's brther was fund,but he was in such a bad cnditin that he died sn.Cai culdn't frget the hard times that his family experienced because f the lss f his brther.He decided t d smething t stp ther families frm ging thrugh the same pain.
    Cai bught a used van(面包车)and filled it up with things like quilts,clthes and tiletries(洗漱用品).He left his family t lk fr hmeless peple and help them g hme.Cai has driven ver 90,000 kilmeters and helped mre than 50 peple return hme.Fr sme wh dn't want t g back hme,he just tries his best t make their lives better.Since Cai started live—streaming(直播)his jurneys arund China,his kindness has wn him thusands f fans.They call him a her and supprt him with dnatins.Hwever,Cai says he isn't interested in being famus r rich.He nly hpes ne day he wn't find hmeless peple anymre.
    1.Why is Cai traveling arund China?______________________________________________2.What happened t Cai's brther?________________________________________________3.Hw did Cai start t travel arund China?__________________________________________________________________________4.Hw far has Cai traveled arund China?_____________________________________________5.What will yu say t Cai if yu meet him?_______________________________________________________________
    Because he is helping hmeless peple he meets.
    He disappeared frm hme and died at last.
    He bught a used van and filled it up with things like quilts,clthes and tiletries.
    He has driven ver 90,000 kilmeters.
    Yu are a gd example f helping peple in truble.Thanks a lt.
    [2019·湖南怀化]Cindy was a single mther wh lived with her little sn.She lst her jb three years ag and they lived a very hard life.It was terrible.She was sad when her sn asked,“Can I have sme mre bread,please,Mummy?”
    One day,when her sn asked the same questin again,she decided t prepare a big meal fr him with the nly 5 dllars in her hand.She went t the supermarket,bught sme fd and cked at hme.“It's time t make a change,” she thught.She used t lve writing.In rder t make sme mney,she began t write articles fr magazines day and night.Things went better.The lcal fd bank started t prvide her with sme free vegetables every mnth.Her sn finally had enugh t eat.Once her sn tld her that the dishes she made were delicius.Suddenly,an idea came t Cindy's mind,“Why nt share my recipes(食谱) n the Internet?” She did.Many peple liked her recipes and she became ppular.Sn after that,sme reprters interviewed her and asked her t write a bk n cking.When Cindy gt the mney fr the bk she wrte,she had a gd sleep fr the first night during the three years.
    Nw Cindy has a gd jb and a beautiful huse,but she'll never frget the days when she wrked hard fr a gd life.1.When did Cindy lse her jb?_________________2.Why did Cindy begin t write articles fr magazines?___________________________________________3.Did Cindy's sn think that her dishes were delicius?__________________________4.Where did Cindy share her recipes?_____________________________________5.What d yu think f Cindy?______________________________________
    Three years ag.
    Because she wanted t make sme mney.
    Yes,he did./Yes.
    She shared the recipes n the Internet.
    She is hardwrking and successful.
    [2019·湖南岳阳]Amazing China is a 90­minute dcumentary abut the develpment f China.Many peple have watched it.We asked sme students hw they liked this mvie.Here are their pinins.▲The directr Wei Tie made this successful mvie.It shws that China has prgressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years.——Li Lin
    ▲This mvie drew a picture f cmmn peple's great wrk.I'm prud f ur cuntry because all the Chinese try t achieve the Chinese dream.——Xu Wei▲In this dcumentary,we saw the lngest sea­crssing bridge in the wrld,Hng Kng­Zhuhai­Maca Bridge.Nw,China als has lnger high­speed rail netwrk(高铁网)than any ther cuntry's.——Liu Yang▲The film helped peple t knw China better.The stries in the mvie tuched my heart deeply.Frm then n,I decided t wrk harder than befre.——Huang Lei
    1.What kind f mvie is Amazing China?_______________________2.Wh is the directr f this mvie?_____________3.Why is Xu Wei prud f China?________________________________________________________4.Which is the lngest sea­crssing bridge in the wrld?_______________________________________________5.Did Amazing China tuch Huang Lei's heart?______
    It's a dcumentary.
    Because all the Chinese try t achieve the Chinese dream.
    Hng Kng­Zhuhai­Maca Bridge.
    [2019·重庆A卷]In Jinzhng,Shanxi Prvince,there is a grup f peple wh are busy drawing maps arund.They are nt wrkers n gegraphy,but dispatchers(调度员)in Emergency(急救)Center f the city.Since 2007,the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps f the lcal areas.“A dispatcher's jb is cunted in secnds,” says Liang Ruimei,a dispatcher in the city.She has been wrking in the center since it started in 2007.“We must answer the phne in 3 secnds,get clear infrmatin abut the patient in 60 secnds and dispatch emergency medical wrkers in 3 minutes at mst.If we save ne secnd,the patient may have a better chance t live.”
    Althugh nwadays the center has electrnic maps,the dispatchers still walk thrugh the streets t draw maps by hand.After many years' hard wrk,the dispatchers keep every building and street f the city in mind.They even knw whether r nt a car can enter the gate f a building.Smetimes the caller can't tell clearly where he is,but it desn't matter.As lng as he describes the building arund,the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical wrkers t him.“We are trying t be quicker than death,” says Liang.
    1.Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center f Jinzhng?_________________2.When did Emergency Center f Jinzhng start?__________________3.T be quicker than death,what d the dispatchers in Emergency Center f Jinzhng d?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yes,she is.
    They remember every crner f the city thrugh hand­made maps,and dispatch emergency medical wrkers t the right place as sn as pssible.
    4.D yu think it necessary fr dispatchers t draw maps by hand when they have electrnic maps?Why r why nt?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yes.Because maps by hand shw small facts f the city mre clearly and electrnic maps may nt wrk smetimes./N.Because electrnic maps are easier t use and can shw the latest rad situatin.
    [2019·山东淄博] Arund the wrld,peple live in hmes f many shapes and sizes.In the cuntryside,sme peple live tgether with their family in a huge huse with gardens r backyards.On the ther hand,the buildings in cities are usually very clse tgether.A hme can be any kind f building—large r small.Sme peple even have hmes n bats,in tents r in caravans that can be mved arund.Caravans are mbile hmes.They are twed(拖,拉)by either a car r a huge truck.Sme f them are hliday hmes.We can see many families staying tgether in these caravans.
    In the past,rich and imprtant peple built strng castles(城堡)t keep their families safe.The castles were built n hill tps with high walls and sme even had mats.Mats were deep and wide ditches(壕沟)filled with water.They made it difficult fr enemies t attack.Tday,we have different ways f prtecting ur hmes.Sme hmes are installed(安装)with vide cameras and an alarm system.These will help t alert(向……报警)hme wners if smene tries t break in.Hmes are imprtant t all the peple.Everyne needs a hme where they feel sheltered and safe.

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