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2021届宁波中考英语复习常考话题写作课件：话题7 观点阐述 (共23张PPT)
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这是一份2021届宁波中考英语复习常考话题写作课件：话题7 观点阐述 (共23张PPT)，共23页。PPT课件主要包含了写句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
分析浙江近4年中考真题可知，观点阐述类文章通常是给出热点且有争议的话题，让考生阐述自己的观点。如：2019绍兴考查了陈述自己及同学们对于学校是否有必要设立“无作业日”的观点和理由；2018温州考查了针对当前孩子被父母安排上补习班而没有周末的问题，要求考生发表看法；2017湖州考查了针对“T change r nt”这一话题，要求考生发表看法。
[2018·温州]如今，国内外很多孩子在父母的安排下没有了自己的周末，如下图中的 Jack。请分析图中的这种现象并谈谈你的看法，以Weekend r Nt？为题写一篇约110 词的英语短文向Parents 杂志投稿，让父母们通过阅读你的文章能有所启发。
注意：文中若出现“Jack”以外的人名或任何学校名称，该作文得分不超过12 分。【定人称、定时态】1．人称：题干要求以Jack行文，用第三人称；2．时态：阐述当前现实情况，用一般现在时。
【巧衔接】1．成文时，可使用 which引导的非限制性定语从句，说明对于Jack的影响；2．可使用 As a result说明这种情况对于学生的影响；3．可使用 What is wrse进一步说明孩子们没有时间管理自己的生活；4．成文时，可使用 Still，Nwadays等副词，说明程度与时间，使句子之间衔接流畅。
【成篇章】Weekend r Nt?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【句子升格】1．Still, his parents are pushing him t d mre math exercises and this wrries him a lt.(用which引导的非限制性定语从句升格)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．T make full use f the weekends is necessary.(用it作形式宾语升格)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．I hpe all the children can have the freedm t chse their hbbies and enjy their weekends.(用宾语从句 what they like t d升格)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文升格】Weekend r Nt?Jack has t attend lts f classes at weekends.He has little time fr his favrite sprt—sccer.①Still, his parents are pushing him t d mre math exercises，which wrries him a lt.Nwadays，many students are under much pressure like Jack.②Their parents believe it necessary fr them t make full use f the weekends and learn as much as pssible.As a result，sme students are stressed ut and therefre lse interest in learning anything.What is wrse，they may nt be able t learn t manage their wn life.③I d hpe all the children can have the freedm t chse what they like t d and enjy their weekends.
【参考谚语】1．A gd medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。2．Time tries all things.时间检验一切。3．Sharp tls make gd wrk.工欲善其事，必先利其器。4．All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by.只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
【开头句】1．不同的学生对此有不同的看法。(abut)____________________________________________2．每个硬币都有两面。它既有优点也有缺点。(bth…and…)_____________________________________________________________3．最近我们就“改变”这一话题进行了讨论。(have a discussin abut；T change r nt)________________________________________________________________
Different students have different pinins abut it.
Every cin has tw sides.It has bth advantages and disadvantages.
Recently we had a discussin abut the tpic “T change r nt”．
【中间句】1．他们担心如果家里又多了一个孩子，他们会从父母那里得到更少的爱。(get…frm；cme t)_____________________________________________________________________________________2．随着互联网的发展，许多学生喜欢在业余时间上网。(with the develpment f…；enjy surfing；in ne's spare time)______________________________________________________________________________________
They wrry that they will get less lve frm their parents if anther child cmes t the family.
With the develpment f the Internet，many students enjy surfing in their spare time.
3．约75%的人认为这是一种流行的娱乐形式，可以给他们带来更多的乐趣。(a ppular frm f entertainment；bring sb.sth.)____________________________________________________________________________________4．如果他们的父母变老或生病，他们可以轮流照顾他们。(take turns t d；lk after)__________________________________________________________________5．长时间看屏幕对眼睛有害。(be harmful t)____________________________________________________________________6．如果我们答应做某事，我们最好尽力遵守诺言。(prmise t d；try ne's best t d)__________________________________________________________________
Abut 75% f peple think it is a ppular frm f entertainment and can bring them mre fun.
If their parents get lder r ill，they can take turns t lk after them.
Lking at the screen fr t lng is harmful t peple's eyes.
If we prmise t d smething，we'd better try ur best t keep the prmise.
【结尾句】1．In a wrd，facing prblems，we shuld take actins t change.Surely it will make a great difference.2．As fr me，I'd lve t have a brther r sister as cmpany s that we can share ur happiness and srrw any time.3．In my pinin，children between the ages f 9 and 14 shuld nt have smart phnes.4．I d believe that we children need t relax urselves after wrking s hard at schl.
注意：(1)短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节；(2)词数：80－100；(3)短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。参考词汇：无作业日 Hmewrkfree Day短文首句： I've dne a survey abut whether it is necessary t have Hmewrkfree Day.Here are the results.【定人称、定时态】人称：________________ 时态：________________
【巧衔接】1．成文时，用________引导目的状语从句，说明设立“无作业日”可以使学生有更多的空余时间；2．介绍反面观点时，可用________与正面观点进行对比；3．考生可用副词________进一步陈述设立“无作业日”可以使孩子们放松身心；可用连词________串联反对设立“无作业日”的两个理由，使文章更加紧凑。
分析浙江近4年中考真题可知，观点阐述类文章通常是给出热点且有争议的话题，让考生阐述自己的观点。如：2019绍兴考查了陈述自己及同学们对于学校是否有必要设立“无作业日”的观点和理由；2018温州考查了针对当前孩子被父母安排上补习班而没有周末的问题，要求考生发表看法；2017湖州考查了针对“T change r nt”这一话题，要求考生发表看法。
[2018·温州]如今，国内外很多孩子在父母的安排下没有了自己的周末，如下图中的 Jack。请分析图中的这种现象并谈谈你的看法，以Weekend r Nt？为题写一篇约110 词的英语短文向Parents 杂志投稿，让父母们通过阅读你的文章能有所启发。
注意：文中若出现“Jack”以外的人名或任何学校名称，该作文得分不超过12 分。【定人称、定时态】1．人称：题干要求以Jack行文，用第三人称；2．时态：阐述当前现实情况，用一般现在时。
【巧衔接】1．成文时，可使用 which引导的非限制性定语从句，说明对于Jack的影响；2．可使用 As a result说明这种情况对于学生的影响；3．可使用 What is wrse进一步说明孩子们没有时间管理自己的生活；4．成文时，可使用 Still，Nwadays等副词，说明程度与时间，使句子之间衔接流畅。
【成篇章】Weekend r Nt?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【句子升格】1．Still, his parents are pushing him t d mre math exercises and this wrries him a lt.(用which引导的非限制性定语从句升格)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．T make full use f the weekends is necessary.(用it作形式宾语升格)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．I hpe all the children can have the freedm t chse their hbbies and enjy their weekends.(用宾语从句 what they like t d升格)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文升格】Weekend r Nt?Jack has t attend lts f classes at weekends.He has little time fr his favrite sprt—sccer.①Still, his parents are pushing him t d mre math exercises，which wrries him a lt.Nwadays，many students are under much pressure like Jack.②Their parents believe it necessary fr them t make full use f the weekends and learn as much as pssible.As a result，sme students are stressed ut and therefre lse interest in learning anything.What is wrse，they may nt be able t learn t manage their wn life.③I d hpe all the children can have the freedm t chse what they like t d and enjy their weekends.
【参考谚语】1．A gd medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口。2．Time tries all things.时间检验一切。3．Sharp tls make gd wrk.工欲善其事，必先利其器。4．All wrk and n play makes Jack a dull by.只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
【开头句】1．不同的学生对此有不同的看法。(abut)____________________________________________2．每个硬币都有两面。它既有优点也有缺点。(bth…and…)_____________________________________________________________3．最近我们就“改变”这一话题进行了讨论。(have a discussin abut；T change r nt)________________________________________________________________
Different students have different pinins abut it.
Every cin has tw sides.It has bth advantages and disadvantages.
Recently we had a discussin abut the tpic “T change r nt”．
【中间句】1．他们担心如果家里又多了一个孩子，他们会从父母那里得到更少的爱。(get…frm；cme t)_____________________________________________________________________________________2．随着互联网的发展，许多学生喜欢在业余时间上网。(with the develpment f…；enjy surfing；in ne's spare time)______________________________________________________________________________________
They wrry that they will get less lve frm their parents if anther child cmes t the family.
With the develpment f the Internet，many students enjy surfing in their spare time.
3．约75%的人认为这是一种流行的娱乐形式，可以给他们带来更多的乐趣。(a ppular frm f entertainment；bring sb.sth.)____________________________________________________________________________________4．如果他们的父母变老或生病，他们可以轮流照顾他们。(take turns t d；lk after)__________________________________________________________________5．长时间看屏幕对眼睛有害。(be harmful t)____________________________________________________________________6．如果我们答应做某事，我们最好尽力遵守诺言。(prmise t d；try ne's best t d)__________________________________________________________________
Abut 75% f peple think it is a ppular frm f entertainment and can bring them mre fun.
If their parents get lder r ill，they can take turns t lk after them.
Lking at the screen fr t lng is harmful t peple's eyes.
If we prmise t d smething，we'd better try ur best t keep the prmise.
【结尾句】1．In a wrd，facing prblems，we shuld take actins t change.Surely it will make a great difference.2．As fr me，I'd lve t have a brther r sister as cmpany s that we can share ur happiness and srrw any time.3．In my pinin，children between the ages f 9 and 14 shuld nt have smart phnes.4．I d believe that we children need t relax urselves after wrking s hard at schl.
注意：(1)短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节；(2)词数：80－100；(3)短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。参考词汇：无作业日 Hmewrkfree Day短文首句： I've dne a survey abut whether it is necessary t have Hmewrkfree Day.Here are the results.【定人称、定时态】人称：________________ 时态：________________
【巧衔接】1．成文时，用________引导目的状语从句，说明设立“无作业日”可以使学生有更多的空余时间；2．介绍反面观点时，可用________与正面观点进行对比；3．考生可用副词________进一步陈述设立“无作业日”可以使孩子们放松身心；可用连词________串联反对设立“无作业日”的两个理由，使文章更加紧凑。
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