2021年甘肃省武威市中考英语试题（原卷+解析）
展开武威市2021年中考
英语试卷
考生注意：本试卷含听力, 满分为120分, 考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡 答, 否则无效。
听力部分
I. 听力理解（分4小节, 共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
第一节：听句子, 选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. __________ 5. ____________
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. That’s right. B. Never mind. C. Sure, here you are.
7. A. He’s from the U. K. B. He’s friendly. C. He is tall and strong.
8. A. Good luck! B. Nothing serious. C. No way.
9. A. It can’t be a cat. B. I am fine. C. My new neighbor.
10. A. It cost me 5 dollars. B. It is on the desk. C. I think so.
第三节：对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11.When did Tom’s brother get up this morning?
A. At half past six. B. At half past seven. C. At eight thirty.
12.How long did it take Anna to finish the test?
A. Two hours. B. One hour. C. Half an hour.
13. Who did the boy go to the concert with?
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His friends.
14. Where is John now?
A In China. B. In Italy. C. In Australia.
15. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. The job. B. The weather. C. The radio.
第四节：听短文, 根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16. Where is Tony?
A. In Britain. B. In China. C. In Japan.
17. Tony wants to join the music club because ________.
A. he likes music B. his friend is there C. his teacher asks him to
18. Which subject does Tony like best?
A. English. B. Art. C. Math.
19. How many languages can Tony speak now?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Tony likes Picasso very much.
B. Tony wants to join the English club.
C. Tony can draw pictures very well.
笔试部分
II. 语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Jim started to play ________ violin when he was five.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. If the weather is nice, we could have a(n) ________ in the park.
A. picnic B. chance C. place D. idea
3. —What’s twenty and fifty?
—It’s ________.
A. fifty B. seventy C. eighty D. ninety
4. I have a few books on Chinese food. You can borrow ________ if you want.
A. one B. it C. much D. a little
5. It’s not ________ to talk with your mouth full.
A. boring B. polite C. terrible D. sleepy
6. —They’ve bought the sick children some toys and flowers.
—So they have. ________ nice of them!
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
7. We left ________ such a hurry that we forgot our tickets.
A. on B. for C. to D. in
8. Don’t keep up with him—he runs ________ than me.
A. much faster B. even worse C. less carefully D. more carefully
9. —Would you like to go out for dinner tonight?
—No, I’d rather ________ at home.
A. to eat B. eating C. eat D. ate
10. We got so wet. We had ________ umbrellas ________ raincoats with us!
A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. not only; but also
11. —Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.
—________.
A Thanks. I’m happy you like it B. Don’t say that
C. It’s just so-so D. Don’t mention it
12. A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
A. whom B. whose C. who D. which
13. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. He is used to live there.
B. She is listening to music at 8 o’ clock last night.
C. I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.
D. Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.
14. —Could you tell me ________?
—The day after tomorrow.
A. when we had the school leavers’ party B. when did we have the school leavers’ party
C. when will we have the school leavers' party D. when we will have the school leavers’ party
15. ________ you practice every day, you won’t make any progress.
A. Although B. Unless C. If D. Since
16. —Would you mind telling me how to start this machine?
—________. It’s very easy. Do it like this.
A. Yes, of course B. No, not at all C. No, thanks D. Yes, you are right
17. Tom wants you to visit him. Look at your plan on the right and complete the conversation.
Tom: Can you come on Monday evening? You: ________ |
A. Yes, sure. I’ll come at 7:30.
B. Sorry but I’m going to play volleyball.
C No problem. We can go to the theatre with my mom.
D. Sorry, but I will work late that night.
18. We ________ try our best to fight against pollution.
A. should B. may C. mustn’t D. needn’t
19. —I believe this is the best movie of the year.
—Well, ________. Anyway, the ending is OK.
A. I don’t like it actually B. that may not be a good idea
C. that’s a good idea D. I think you’re right
20. Which part is the VERB of the following sentence “Susan walks to school every day.”?
A. “Susan” B. “walks to” C. “school” D. “every day”
III. 完形填空（共 10 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Playground
Molly and her friend Bella were playing on the playground. They were supposed to be ___21___ on the swing. Molly counted to ___22___ while Bella was on the swing. Bella ___23___ get off the swing.
“Bella! I counted to 100; it’s my turn!” said Molly.
“You counted too fast; it’s still my turn,” Bella said.
Molly was ___24___. She wanted a turn on the swing, too! What could she do? Molly could tell the ___25___. However, her teacher always wanted them to try to solve the problem first. What ___26___ she try?
She decided to try using an “I message”. That means to tell ___27___ person how you’re feeling, why you feel that way, and what he or she can please do to make it ___28___.
“Bella, I feel sad because we were supposed to swing in turns ___29___ 100 seconds. Will you please get off?” Molly asked. ___30___, Bella went off the swing. Molly was happy because she solved her problem all by herself!
21. A. taking turns B. sitting straight C. standing up D. having a rest
22. A. 50 B. 70 C. 100 D. 120
23. A. does B. doesn’t C. did D. didn’t
24. A. happy B. excited C. upset D. tired
25 A. teacher B. policeman C. keeper D. officer
26. A. must B. might C. shall D. could
27. A. other B. others C. any other D. the other
28. A. higher B. better C. longer D. simpler
29. A. in B. before C. after D. between
30. A. Finally B. Unluckily C. Carefully D. Sadly
IV.阅读理解（共10 小题;每小题2 分，满分 20 分）
A
Poster 1
FINAL EXAM INSTRUCTIONS •Doors close 5 minutes before the exam begins. •Show your student ID card to examiner when you enter the room. •No phones, no books. |
Poster 2
BEFORE THE EXAM •Have your ID card ready. •Listen to the instructions. • Arrive 10 minutes before exam. IN THE EXAM •Mobile phones switched off and put away. •ID card visible on the desk. •No talking. •No food or drinks in exam room. |
Poster 3
• Follow the examiner’s instructions. •If you have a question, raise your hand. •No mobile phones, books or bags in the exam. •Please use a blue or black pen. |
阅读以上三则考试须知, 根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填（涂）A, 错误（涂）B。
31. The first poster shows the instructions for a mid-term exam.
32. In Poster 2, one who is taking part in the exam should arrive 10 minutes before the exam.
33. In Poster 3, you can only use a black pen when having the exam.
34. Not all the posters say something about ID card.
35. “Mobile phones switched off and put away” means you can’t have your mobile phone on the table.
B
May 20, 2021 Dear Principal, I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools already have them. Uniforms will help our families save money, since we would have to buy only one or two uniforms for the whole year. Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school. And best of all, if we all wore uniforms, kids wouldn’t tease each other about their clothes. I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable. But maybe we can pick a uniform that everyone likes. I think this is a wonderful idea for our school. Sincerely, Justin Jones |
阅读以上书信，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
36. Who is this letter written by?
A. A father. B. A mother. C. A teacher. D. A student.
37. Which of these is a fact about uniforms?
A. They are uncomfortable. B. Some schools already have them.
C. They are ugly. D. They aren’t too expensive.
38. Justin wrote this letter to ________.
A. ask for new clothes B. say sorry to the principle
C. thank the principle D. suggest that students wear uniforms
39. Some students don’t want to wear uniforms because they think ________.
A. uniforms are expensive B. school pride is silly
C. the principal is mean D. uniforms can be ugly and uncomfortable
40. How does Justin organize his ideas?
A. First express ideas, then list reasons, and show problems, at last give solutions.
B. First show problems, then give solutions, and show problems, at last express ideas.
C. First list reasons, then show problems, and express ideas, at last give solutions.
D. First give solutions, then show problems, and list reasons, at last express ideas.
V. 任务型完形填空（共 10 空;每空1分，满分10 分）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、正确、连贯, 每个单词或短语限用一次。
ready, be, daily, for, nothing, such as, only, return, thousand, many |
The more you read, the more things you know. The more you learn, the more places you’ll go. Reading is important ___41___ everyone. China has ___42___ of public libraries in cities, towns and even borrow books, and it costs ___43___ to borrow them. In some places you may borrow as ___44___ books as you want, but in others you are limited to a certain number of books for several weeks so that you can have enough time to finish all the books you’ve borrowed.
The latest novels are always in great need, and non-fiction books, ___45___ books on history, science and gardening, are well-loved, too.
If the books you need are out, you may ask for them to be kept for you when they ___46___. And when the books are back and are ___47___ for you, the librarian will let you know.
Most public libraries also have a reading-room. There are tables and desks at which you can sit and read the ___48___ newspapers and all the other important periodicals (the weeklies, the monthlies and the quarterlies). In the reference library, there ___49___ dictionaries, encyclopedias, books of maps and other useful books. But you can ___50___ use these books there. You cannot take them out.
VI. 口语交际(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从下面选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑（其中有两项为多余选项）
M: Hi, Bob. Do you like reading?
B: Sure, Mary. ___51___
M: I like reading too, but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.
B: ___52___ I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do. For example, I sometimes look out of the window to relax. But after a while, I usually decide to go on reading.
M: ___53___ You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.
B: OK. Thanks for your advice.
M: ___54___
B: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain. ___55___
M: So they are. It’s also one of my favorite books.
A. What a pity it is!
B. Yes, I agree.
C. The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.
D. Who are the main characters in the story?
E. I spend most of my free time reading.
F. What’s your favorite book?
G. It’s good to read, but not all the time.
VII. 词汇考查（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）
根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. There are three ________ (apple) on the table.
57. We Chinese are ________ (pride) of the great changes in our country.
58. George walked into the room and ________ (turn) on the light
59. The old man lives on the ________ (eight) floor.
60. I really enjoyed ________ (watch) the film again.
61. She fell ________ (heavy) to the ground.
62. We’ve got 3-day holiday ________ (include) New Year’s Day.
63. Look! The students ________ (answer) the questions carefully.
64. We couldn’t do all the work by ________ (us).
65. If I’m available tomorrow afternoon, I ________ (visit) the city museum with my brother.
VIII. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题;每空1分, 满分10分）
66. 书店在超市的对面。
The book store is ________ ________ the supermarket.
67. 成功最终属于努力的人们。
Success ________ ________ the hard-working people in the end.
68. 别忘了在完成写作后仔细检查。
________ ________ to check carefully after writing the composition.
69. 这个航班因恶劣天气延误了。
The flight was delayed ________ ________ the bad weather.
70. 健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。
Health depends on food, exercise and ________ ________.
IX. 书面表达（满分10分）
71. 学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图提示的语言学习经历和经验，以 “How can we become good language learners?”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：
1. 应包含思维导图提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展；
2. 词数：80词左右；
3. 书写工整规范；
4. 标题、首末段已给出，不计入总词数，无需抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；
5. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
How can we become good language learners?
What makes a good language learner? There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don’t do.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Don’t forget that it’s never too late to become a good language learner.
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