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江苏省盐城市2021-2022学年八年级上学期10月月考英语【试卷+答案】
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这是一份江苏省盐城市2021-2022学年八年级上学期10月月考英语【试卷+答案】，共27页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市八年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
二、单项选择（本题共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
1．（1分）Most schools in China are____schools ，boys and girls have lessons together.（ ）
A．modern B．middle C．high D．mixed
2．（1分）﹣﹣The building is really tall.What is it？
﹣﹣It is a model Eiffel Tower.It looks the real one.（ ）
A．so great as B．as great as
C．as greatly as D．so greatly as
3．（1分）Jim，you should spend more time_____ your homework and do better in your coming exams.（ ）
A．do B．doing C．to do. D．on doing
4．（1分）The Changjiang River is_____river in the world.（ ）
A．second long B．the second long
C．the second longer D．the second longest
5．（1分）﹣﹣When did she Beijing ？
﹣﹣At 6：00.（ ）
A．arrive B．get C．reach D．arrive at
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I will have a week___because of my illness.
﹣﹣﹣ I think you should go to see a doctor.（ ）
A．on B．off C．in D．after
7．（1分）Nanjing is bigger than_______in Jiangsu.（ ）
A．any city . B．any other city
C．the other city D．other cities
8．（1分）Here is the book.First______it and then tell me what you think of it.（ ）
A．look into B．look up
C．look after D．look through
9．（1分）When Jack reached Paris，he couldn't wait _________ the Eiffel Tower.（ ）
A．seeing B．to see C．saw D．seen
10．（1分）﹣﹣Who taught ________ Maths？
﹣﹣Nobody.I taught _________ Maths.（ ）
A．your，myself B．you，my
C．your，my D．you，myself
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣China is over 5，000 years old．It's one of ______ countries in the world．
﹣﹣﹣Yes．It has much _____ history than the USA．（ ）
A．old；longer B．the oldest；longest
C．older；the longest D．the oldest；longer
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which month has ________ days in a year？
﹣﹣﹣ February.（ ）
A．less B．the least C．the most D．the fewest
13．（1分）You must be tired now．Why not ___________ a rest？（ ）
A．to stop to have B．to stop having
C．stop having D．stop to have
14．（1分）When I watch the ______TV play，I often feel ________.（ ）
A．bored，boring B．boring，bored
C．bored，bored D．boring，boring
15．（1分）﹣﹣Can I turn on the TV now？
﹣ .You father is sleeping now.（ ）
A．No problem B．That's all right
C．I think so D．You'd better not
三、完形填空
16．（10分）Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest.She had no family and no one to love her.So she often felt sad and lonely（孤独的）.
One day，when she was walking in the forest，she found that a small（1） was trapped （被困） in a bush.The butterfly tried to fly away（2） failed.The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care.Instead of flying away，the butterfly turned into a beautiful fair （仙女）.The little girl was very surprised.
"Thank you for saving me.You are so kind.I will make any of your dreams come true." said the fairy.
The little girl thought for a moment and then said，"I want to be（3） ！"
The fairy said，"Very well.I will help you." And she said（4） in the little girl's ear.Then she disappeared （消失）.
As the little girl grew up，she was（5） ready to help people in need and was popular among the village.No one in the village was happier than she was.Everyone asked her the（6） of her happiness.She always smiled and answered，"The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind fairy when I was a little girl."
When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying （奄奄一息的），the neighbors in the village all came around her bed because they were（7） that her secret of happiness would go with her.They asked，"Please tell us（8） the kind fairy said."
The kind old lady still（9） and said，"She told me that everyone needed me，no matter （无论） they are rich or poor，old or（10） .She said that helping others would make me happy all my life."
（1）A.butterfly
B.bird
C.snake
D.rabbit
（2）A.so
B.or
C.but
D.as
（3）A.smart
B.happy
C.rich
D.famous ，
（4）A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
（5）A.always
B.never
C.seldom
D.sometimes
（6）A.problem
B.question
C.lesson
D.secret
（7）A.excited
B.glad
C.surprised
D.afraid
（8）A.that
B.what
C.how
D.why
（9）A.shouted
B.cried
C.smiled
D.jumped
（10）A.young
B.small
C.nice
D.quiet
四、阅读理解（共10题，每小题4分，计20分）
17．（4分）
LOST
A white cat with two big blue eyes.
If you find it，please call Sam at 385﹣0926.
Many thanks.
Titanic 3 D
Saturday and Sunday
Showtime Cinema
＄ 20 （half for children under 12）
Call David at 332﹣5147
BOOK SALE （销售）
A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens
A story of Christmas
The true meaning of Christmas
was ＄59.60
now ＄29.60
HOUSE FOR RENT （有房出租）
2 sunny bedrooms with a kitchen.
＄ 500 a month
Call Mary at 591﹣3127 for more information
（1）You need to pay if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now.
A.＄59.60
B.＄49.60
C.＄39.60
D.＄29.60
（2）You can most probably （可能的） read the information above from a .
A.map
B.newspaper
C.diary
D.guidebook
18．（6分）As the rich man began to walk，he felt uncomfortable （不舒服），because one of his feet was higher than the other.He felt very strange and said， "Ts there anything wrong with my legs today？Why is one of my legs long.and the other short？" When he walked in the street，a passer﹣by told him that he was wearing the wrong boots.He looked down and found that it was really so.At once，he asked his servant （仆人） to go back home and get another pair.
After a while，the servant ran back to him.There was nothing in his hand.So the rich man was angry at him， "Why didn't you get me the right boots'？"
"There is no need to change them，" the servant said，"The pair at home is the same：one with a thick sole（厚鞋底） and the other with a thin one."
（1）The underlined word "passer﹣by" probably （很可能） means in Chinese.
A.路人
B.商人
C.向导
D.流浪汉
（2）What did the servant bring back to the rich man？
A.The right boots.
B.The wrong boots.
C.Another boot.
D.Nothing.
（3）What do you think of the servant？
A.Generous.
B.Foolish （ 愚蠢的）.
C.Clever.
D.Humorous.
19．（10分）Skin﹣diving （赤身潜水） is a new sport today.
This sport takes you into a wonderful new world.It's like a visit to the moon!
When you are under water，it's easy for you to climb big rocks，because you are no longer （不再） heavy.
Here，under water，everything is blue and green.In the daytime，there is enough light and you can see everything clearly.When fish swim nearby （在附近），you can catch them with your hands.
When you have tanks （罐子） of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time.But you must be careful.
To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport.Also，you can clean the ships without taking them out of the water.You can get many things from the deep sea.
Now you can see that skin﹣diving is both useful and interesting.
（1）Skin﹣diving can take you to .
A.the moon
B.mountains
C.the sun
D.the deep sea
（2）You can climb big rocks easily under water because .
A.you are stronger
B.the fish can help you
C.you 're lighter in water than on land
D.there is enough light
（3）When you do skin﹣diving，you can under water if there is enough light in the daytime.
A.see everything clearly
B.see nothing
C.see only rocks
D.see only fishes
（4）With a tank of air on your back，you can .
A.catch fish more easily
B.stay under water for a long time
C.see everything more clearly
D.live a longer life
（5）The best title（标题） for the passage is " ".
A.A wonderful world
B.The world under the sea
C.A new sport﹣skin﹣diving
D.How to catch fish under water
20．（10分）任务型阅读。
Going to a friend's house is very exciting.You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives.So remember to be polite.
When to arrive
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over，you need to arrive on time.If your friend tells you to come"around 3：00"，that means you can arrive a little late after 3：00.But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.
What to bring
Often，it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house.This could be a box of chocolate for you two to share，or maybe a movie that you can watch together.You can also bring some flowers.A small present is a nice way to show your friend that it's exciting for you to be at his house.
How to greet （问候）
When you visit your friend's house，you may also meet his parents.You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names.As a child，I went to visit my friend Paul.I called his parents by their first names John and Mary.But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr.or Mrs Smith.This will show them more respect （尊敬） and then they may tell you to call them by their first names.Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
It's a cool thing to visit a friend's house.Don't forget to be polite to your friend and your friend's parents，and you will be a good visitor.
（1） to be a good visitor
When to（2）
●You need to arrive on（3） .
●But usually it's good to arrive at the（4） time.
（5） to bring
●Often it's also nice to bring something to your friend's house.
●A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you're（6） to be at his house.
How to greet
●You should tell your friend's（7） and mother who you are and they may tell you their names.
●You may greet your friend's parents by（8） their first names，but it's more polite to call them Mr.or Mrs.than their first names.
●Another way of（9） respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
（10） to be polite to your friend and your friend's parents，and you will be a good visitor.
21．（10分）阅读与回答问题。
Once there was a forest where all the animals lived together happily.One day a family went to spend the day in the forest，and the son left his socks there.After the family left，a bear came by.He found the socks and decided to try them on.They fit so well，and he liked them so much that he wouldn't take them off.
All the other animals liked the bear's new look.Soon，in that forest，squirrels in shirts，rabbits in shoes，and even rats （老鼠） wearing hats began appearing!The forest doctor shook his head，telling animals， "This can't be good.Animals don't need clothes!" But no one listened to him.They said he was just out of fashion.
However，soon the animals had accidents because of the clothes.Several times the squirrel got caught on trees because of his shirt，making him fall to the ground from a tree.The rat couldn't go into his hole without taking off his hat first.because of the socks，the bear slipped （滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself.
When the animals came to see the doctor，he advised them to take off those clothes.Then they listened to the doctor's advice and stopped having accidents.And the animals realized that they didn't need clothes at all.
回答下面5个问题，每题不超过5个单词。
（1）Who found the socks and tried them on？
（2）Did the other animals like the bear 's new look？
（3）What did the animals think of the forest doctor at first？
（4）Why did the animals have accidents？
（5）What did the doctor advise the animals to do at the end of the story？
五、词汇： （共 20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
22．（1分）Please tell me the time （精确地）.
23．（1分）Last week，my father went to Beijing to a meeting.（出席）
24．（1分） is a bit difficult for me.I must spend more time on it. （物理）
25．（1分）It's difficult for him to travel in a （外国的） country.
26．（1分）Children at the age of 5 are old enough to dress .（他们自己）
五、解答题（共5小题，满分5分）
27．（1分）How do you feel about food. （France）
28．（1分）Do you practice speaking English in your life？ （day）
29．（1分）Lucy jumped than any other student in her class. （far）
30．（1分）There are some differences between English and American English.（Britain）
31．（1分）I'm not good at swimming，so my parents me to take a course in it.（advice）
六、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
32．（15分）青少年杂志决定举行一次以"我最好的朋友"为题的英语征文比赛。假如你最好的朋友是Daniel，请结合以下要点，写一篇短文介绍你最好的朋友。
注意： （1）表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥。
（2）词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）表达中请勿出现真实的班级及姓名。
My best friend
Daniel is my best friend.___________
2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市八年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择（本题共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
1．（1分）Most schools in China are____schools ，boys and girls have lessons together.（ ）
A．modern B．middle C．high D．mixed
【解答】A现代的；B中间的；C高的；D混合的；根据题干boys and girls have lessons together，可知是，中国大多数学校是男女混合学校。
故选：D。
2．（1分）﹣﹣The building is really tall.What is it？
﹣﹣It is a model Eiffel Tower.It looks the real one.（ ）
A．so great as B．as great as
C．as greatly as D．so greatly as
【解答】根据空格前的感官动词looks可知，此处要用形容词修饰，故排除C和D；so...as一般用于否定句，so...as一般在句型not so...as中使用，与not as...as同义，也就是说so...as常用于否定句中；as...as可以用在肯定句中，表示"像......一样"，后面的形容词或者副词要用原级。根据句意可知，这个模型和真的一样好。
故选：B。
3．（1分）Jim，you should spend more time_____ your homework and do better in your coming exams.（ ）
A．do B．doing C．to do. D．on doing
【解答】根据you should spend more time可知本句的句型结构是Sb.spend some time doing sth.某人花多长时间做某事。
故选：B。
4．（1分）The Changjiang River is_____river in the world.（ ）
A．second long B．the second long
C．the second longer D．the second longest
【解答】根据in the world可知是三者或者三者以上作比较，所以用最高级，the second longest意思是"第二长的"。
故选：D。
5．（1分）﹣﹣When did she Beijing ？
﹣﹣At 6：00.（ ）
A．arrive B．get C．reach D．arrive at
【解答】arrive in+大地点，arrive at+小地点，get to+地点，reach+地点，空格后是Beijing（大地点）。
故选：C。
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I will have a week___because of my illness.
﹣﹣﹣ I think you should go to see a doctor.（ ）
A．on B．off C．in D．after
【解答】on在……上面，off离开，in在……里面，after在……之后，固定词组，have...off腾出时间休息。此处指"休息一周"。
故选：B。
7．（1分）Nanjing is bigger than_______in Jiangsu.（ ）
A．any city . B．any other city
C．the other city D．other cities
【解答】any city任何城市；any other city任何其他城市；the other city两个城市中的另一个；other cities别的城市；同一范围相比时，要用any other+名词单数；不同范围相比时可以和任意一个进行比较，所以用any+名词单数；南京属于江苏的一个城市，所以用any other city。
故选：B。
8．（1分）Here is the book.First______it and then tell me what you think of it.（ ）
A．look into B．look up
C．look after D．look through
【解答】look into调查；look up查阅；look after照顾，照看；look through浏览。根据前句句意"这是这本书"可知，后句句意为"首先浏览一下，然后告诉我你对它的看法"，要填"浏览"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：D。
9．（1分）When Jack reached Paris，he couldn't wait _________ the Eiffel Tower.（ ）
A．seeing B．to see C．saw D．seen
【解答】根据can't wait to do迫不急待做某事，是固定短语。
故选：B。
10．（1分）﹣﹣Who taught ________ Maths？
﹣﹣Nobody.I taught _________ Maths.（ ）
A．your，myself B．you，my
C．your，my D．you，myself
【解答】taught是teach的过去式，表示教，动词，其后跟人称代词宾格，则第一空填写you，表示你。其次根据题干中Nobody.可知说话人自学数学，其中teach oneself表示自学，主语是I，则第二空填写myself，表示我自己。
故选：D。
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣China is over 5，000 years old．It's one of ______ countries in the world．
﹣﹣﹣Yes．It has much _____ history than the USA．（ ）
A．old；longer B．the oldest；longest
C．older；the longest D．the oldest；longer
【解答】根据句意：﹣中国已经有5000多年的历史了．它是世界上最古老的国家之一．﹣是的，她比美国的历史悠久的多．第一空考查句型one of the+形容词最高级，表示最…之一；由than可知第二空是比较级．
故选：D。
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which month has ________ days in a year？
﹣﹣﹣ February.（ ）
A．less B．the least C．the most D．the fewest
【解答】in+范围，要用最高级。根据答语：February二月，一年中天数最少，说明是最少的，day可数名词，要用few修饰。
故选：D。
13．（1分）You must be tired now．Why not ___________ a rest？（ ）
A．to stop to have B．to stop having
C．stop having D．stop to have
【解答】答案：D．本题考查非谓语动词．stop to do sth．表示停下来去做某事；stop doing sth．表示停止做某事．根据You must be tired now你现在一定累了．可知，应该停下来去休息休息，排除B．C．另外，Why not后接动词原形，排除A．
故选：D。
14．（1分）When I watch the ______TV play，I often feel ________.（ ）
A．bored，boring B．boring，bored
C．bored，bored D．boring，boring
【解答】boring和bored都是形容词，区别在于boring指无聊的，修饰物，bored表示感到无聊的，修饰人。该句是when引导的时间状语从句，第一空缺一个形容词修饰TV play，TV play表示电视剧，指物，则第一空填写boring；其次主句主语I指人，则第二空填写bored。
故选：B。
15．（1分）﹣﹣Can I turn on the TV now？
﹣ .You father is sleeping now.（ ）
A．No problem B．That's all right
C．I think so D．You'd better not
【解答】A.No problem没问题；B.That's all right 没关系；C.I think so我也这么想；D.You'd better not你最好不要；根据You father is sleeping now.可知应说你最好不要。
故选：D。
三、完形填空
16．（10分）Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest.She had no family and no one to love her.So she often felt sad and lonely（孤独的）.
One day，when she was walking in the forest，she found that a small（1） A was trapped （被困） in a bush.The butterfly tried to fly away（2） C failed.The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care.Instead of flying away，the butterfly turned into a beautiful fair （仙女）.The little girl was very surprised.
"Thank you for saving me.You are so kind.I will make any of your dreams come true." said the fairy.
The little girl thought for a moment and then said，"I want to be（3） ！"
The fairy said，"Very well.I will help you." And she said（4） A in the little girl's ear.Then she disappeared （消失）.
As the little girl grew up，she was（5） A ready to help people in need and was popular among the village.No one in the village was happier than she was.Everyone asked her the（6） D of her happiness.She always smiled and answered，"The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind fairy when I was a little girl."
When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying （奄奄一息的），the neighbors in the village all came around her bed because they were（7） D that her secret of happiness would go with her.They asked，"Please tell us（8） the kind fairy said."
The kind old lady still（9） C and said，"She told me that everyone needed me，no matter （无论） they are rich or poor，old or（10） A .She said that helping others would make me happy all my life."
（1）A.butterfly
B.bird
C.snake
D.rabbit
（2）A.so
B.or
C.but
D.as
（3）A.smart
B.happy
C.rich
D.famous ，
（4）A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
（5）A.always
B.never
C.seldom
D.sometimes
（6）A.problem
B.question
C.lesson
D.secret
（7）A.excited
B.glad
C.surprised
D.afraid
（8）A.that
B.what
C.how
D.why
（9）A.shouted
B.cried
C.smiled
D.jumped
（10）A.young
B.small
C.nice
D.quiet
【解答】（1）A．考查名词。A蝴蝶，B鸟，C蛇，D兔子，根据后文Thebutterflytriedtoflyaway…也出现了蝴蝶，故选：A。
（3）C．考查连词。A所以，B或者，C但是，D由于，根据failed，结合前文 triedtoflyaway，可知前后是转折关系，结合句意：那只蝴蝶想飞走但是却失败了。故选：C。
（3）B．考查形容词。A聪明的，B开心的，快乐的，C富有的，D的，根据后文Nooneinthevillagewasashappyasshewas，可知小女孩非常快乐，可知她想要快乐，故选：B。
（4）A．考查代词。A一些，B任何的，用于否定句或问句，C所有的，D没有什么，根据上句"Very well.I will help you."我会帮助你，所以应该是在耳边说了些什么。故选：A。
（5）A．考查副词。A总是，B从不，C很少，D有时，根据waspopularamongthevillagers，可知深受村民欢迎，说明小女孩长大她总是帮助自己身边有困难的人们。故选：A。
（6）D．考查名词。A麻烦，B问题，C课，D秘密，根据后面The secret of my happiness ，推出好多村子里的人都问她如此快乐的秘密。故选：D。
（7）D．考查形容词。A兴奋的，B高兴的，C惊讶的，D害怕的，根据becausetheywere …thathersecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher，结合选项，推出句意：他们害怕小女孩死后没人告诉他们快乐的秘密。故选：D。
（8）B．考查疑问词。A无实际意义，B什么，C怎样，D为什么，根据题干，应该是告诉我们小仙女说了什么，故选：B。
（14）C．考查动词。A大喊，B痛哭，C微笑，C跳动，根据前文Shealwayssmiled ，可知小女孩回答的时候微笑着说，现在临终前依旧微笑，故选：C。
（15）A．考查形容词。A年轻的，B小的，C漂亮的，D安静的，根据nomatterhowsafetheyseemed，nomatterhowrichorpoor，nomatterhowoldor…，结合选项，推出句意：无论危险与否，无论贫穷还是富有，无论年老还是年幼。故选：A。
四、阅读理解（共10题，每小题4分，计20分）
17．（4分）
LOST
A white cat with two big blue eyes.
If you find it，please call Sam at 385﹣0926.
Many thanks.
Titanic 3 D
Saturday and Sunday
Showtime Cinema
＄ 20 （half for children under 12）
Call David at 332﹣5147
BOOK SALE （销售）
A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens
A story of Christmas
The true meaning of Christmas
was ＄59.60
now ＄29.60
HOUSE FOR RENT （有房出租）
2 sunny bedrooms with a kitchen.
＄ 500 a month
Call Mary at 591﹣3127 for more information
（1）You need to pay D if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now.
A.＄59.60
B.＄49.60
C.＄39.60
D.＄29.60
（2）You can most probably （可能的） read the information above from a .
A.map
B.newspaper
C.diary
D.guidebook
【解答】（1）D。细节理解题。根据"A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens；now ＄29.60"查尔斯•狄更斯的《圣诞颂歌》，现在售价29.6美元。可知是D项符合题意。故选：D。
（2）B。推理判断题。通过阅读，我们知道本文主要介绍了四则广告。分别是寻物启事、电影宣传海报、特价书和租房子。可知这些可能出现在报纸上。可知B符合题意。故选：B。
18．（6分）As the rich man began to walk，he felt uncomfortable （不舒服），because one of his feet was higher than the other.He felt very strange and said， "Ts there anything wrong with my legs today？Why is one of my legs long.and the other short？" When he walked in the street，a passer﹣by told him that he was wearing the wrong boots.He looked down and found that it was really so.At once，he asked his servant （仆人） to go back home and get another pair.
After a while，the servant ran back to him.There was nothing in his hand.So the rich man was angry at him， "Why didn't you get me the right boots'？"
"There is no need to change them，" the servant said，"The pair at home is the same：one with a thick sole（厚鞋底） and the other with a thin one."
（1）The underlined word "passer﹣by" probably （很可能） means A in Chinese.
A.路人
B.商人
C.向导
D.流浪汉
（2）What did the servant bring back to the rich man？ D
A.The right boots.
B.The wrong boots.
C.Another boot.
D.Nothing.
（3）What do you think of the servant？
A.Generous.
B.Foolish （ 愚蠢的）.
C.Clever.
D.Humorous.
【解答】（1）A.词义猜测题。根据前半句When he walked in the street，a passer﹣by told him that he was wearing the wrong .当他走在街上，可以猜测出下划线单词Passer﹣by的意思应为过路人。故选A。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据 After a while，the servant ran back to him.There was nothing in his hand.过了一会儿，仆人跑回到他身边，手里什么也没有。可知仆人什么也没有给富人带过来。故选D。
（3）B.细节判断题。根据"There is no need to change them，" the servant said，"The pair at home is the same：one with a thick sole（厚鞋底） and the other with a thin one."没必要换鞋，"仆人说，"家里的那双鞋是一样的：一只厚鞋底的，另一只是薄鞋底的。"可以推断出仆人很愚蠢。故选B。
19．（10分）Skin﹣diving （赤身潜水） is a new sport today.
This sport takes you into a wonderful new world.It's like a visit to the moon!
When you are under water，it's easy for you to climb big rocks，because you are no longer （不再） heavy.
Here，under water，everything is blue and green.In the daytime，there is enough light and you can see everything clearly.When fish swim nearby （在附近），you can catch them with your hands.
When you have tanks （罐子） of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time.But you must be careful.
To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport.Also，you can clean the ships without taking them out of the water.You can get many things from the deep sea.
Now you can see that skin﹣diving is both useful and interesting.
（1）Skin﹣diving can take you to D .
A.the moon
B.mountains
C.the sun
D.the deep sea
（2）You can climb big rocks easily under water because C .
A.you are stronger
B.the fish can help you
C.you 're lighter in water than on land
D.there is enough light
（3）When you do skin﹣diving，you can A under water if there is enough light in the daytime.
A.see everything clearly
B.see nothing
C.see only rocks
D.see only fishes
（4）With a tank of air on your back，you can .
A.catch fish more easily
B.stay under water for a long time
C.see everything more clearly
D.live a longer life
（5）The best title（标题） for the passage is " C ".
A.A wonderful world
B.The world under the sea
C.A new sport﹣skin﹣diving
D.How to catch fish under water
【解答】（1）D.细节推理题。根据第六段You can get many things from the deep sea.你可以从深海获得很多东西，据此推断赤身潜水可以带你去深海。故选D。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据第三段When you are under water，it's easy for you to climb big rocks，because you are no longer （不再） heavy.当你在水下时，你很容易爬上大石头，因为你不再重了。可知你可以容易地在水下爬上岩石是因为你在水里比在陆地上轻，故选C。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据第四段In the daytime，there is enough light and you can see everything clearly.可知在白天，有足够的光你可以清楚地看到一切，故选A。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据第五段When you have tanks （罐子） of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time.可知当你背上有罐子时，你可以在深水里待很长时间，故选B。
（5）C.文章标题题。根据第一段Skin﹣diving （赤身潜水） is a new sport today.今天赤身潜水是一项新的运动，可知本文主要介绍了赤身潜水，据此判断本文最好的标题为一项新的运动——赤身潜水。故选C。
20．（10分）任务型阅读。
Going to a friend's house is very exciting.You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives.So remember to be polite.
When to arrive
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over，you need to arrive on time.If your friend tells you to come"around 3：00"，that means you can arrive a little late after 3：00.But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.
What to bring
Often，it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house.This could be a box of chocolate for you two to share，or maybe a movie that you can watch together.You can also bring some flowers.A small present is a nice way to show your friend that it's exciting for you to be at his house.
How to greet （问候）
When you visit your friend's house，you may also meet his parents.You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names.As a child，I went to visit my friend Paul.I called his parents by their first names John and Mary.But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr.or Mrs Smith.This will show them more respect （尊敬） and then they may tell you to call them by their first names.Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
It's a cool thing to visit a friend's house.Don't forget to be polite to your friend and your friend's parents，and you will be a good visitor.
（1） Ways/How to be a good visitor
When to（2） arrive
●You need to arrive on（3） time .
●But usually it's good to arrive at the（4） right time.
（5） What to bring
●Often it's also nice to bring something to your friend's house.
●A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you're（6） excited to be at his house.
How to greet
●You should tell your friend's（7） father and mother who you are and they may tell you their names.
●You may greet your friend's parents by（8） calling their first names，but it's more polite to call them Mr.or Mrs.than their first names.
●Another way of（9） showing respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
（10） Remember to be polite to your friend and your friend's parents，and you will be a good visitor.
【解答】（1）Ways/How 考查名词或副词。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了到朋友家做一个好的拜访者的方法或如何成为一名好拜访者。故填Ways/How。
（2）arrive 考查动词。根据you need to arrive on time.你需要准时到达。和But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.但通常情况下，在合适的时间到达是个好主意。可知，是在告诉拜访者什么时候到达。故填arrive。
（3）time 考查名词。根据根据you need to arrive on time.可知，你需要准时到达。故填time。
（4）right 考查形容词。根据But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.可知，但通常情况下，在合适的时间到达是个好主意。故填right。
（5）What 考查疑问词。根据 Often，it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house.通常，带些东西到你朋友家也很不错。和A small present is a nice way to show your friend that it's exciting for you to be at his house.一份小礼物是一种很好的方式，可以让你的朋友知道你在他家很兴奋。可知，是告诉拜访者带什么东西；句首首字母大写。故填What。
（6）excited 考查形容词。A small present is a nice way to show your friend that it's exciting for you to be at his house.可知，一份小礼物是一种很好的方式，可以让你的朋友知道你在他家很兴奋。故填excited。
（7）father 考查名词。根据Y ou should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names.你应该告诉他们你是谁，他们可能会告诉你他们的名字。可知，你应该告诉你朋友的父母你是谁，他们可能会告诉你他们的名字。故填father。
（8）calling 考查动词。根据I called his parents by their first names John and Mary.But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr.or Mrs Smith.我叫他的父母的名字约翰和玛丽。但现在我知道叫他们史密斯先生或夫人更礼貌。可知，你可以称呼朋友的父母的名字来问候他们，但称呼他们先生或夫人比称呼他们的名字更礼貌；空处的词在介词by之后，应用动名词形式calling。故填calling。
（9）showing 考查动词。根据Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.可知，表示尊重的另一种方式是称他们为夫人或先生；空处的词在介词of之后，应用动名词形式showing。故填showing。
（10）Remember 考查动词。根据Don't forget to be polite to your friend and your friend's parents，and you will be a good visitor.别忘了对你的朋友和朋友的父母要有礼貌，你会成为一个好客人的。可知，
记住对你的朋友和朋友的父母要有礼貌，这样你就会成为一个好客人；句首首字母大写。故填Remember。
21．（10分）阅读与回答问题。
Once there was a forest where all the animals lived together happily.One day a family went to spend the day in the forest，and the son left his socks there.After the family left，a bear came by.He found the socks and decided to try them on.They fit so well，and he liked them so much that he wouldn't take them off.
All the other animals liked the bear's new look.Soon，in that forest，squirrels in shirts，rabbits in shoes，and even rats （老鼠） wearing hats began appearing!The forest doctor shook his head，telling animals， "This can't be good.Animals don't need clothes!" But no one listened to him.They said he was just out of fashion.
However，soon the animals had accidents because of the clothes.Several times the squirrel got caught on trees because of his shirt，making him fall to the ground from a tree.The rat couldn't go into his hole without taking off his hat first.because of the socks，the bear slipped （滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself.
When the animals came to see the doctor，he advised them to take off those clothes.Then they listened to the doctor's advice and stopped having accidents.And the animals realized that they didn't need clothes at all.
回答下面5个问题，每题不超过5个单词。
（1）Who found the socks and tried them on？ A bear.
（2）Did the other animals like the bear 's new look？ Yes，they did.
（3）What did the animals think of the forest doctor at first？ They thought the forest doctor was just out of fashion.
（4）Why did the animals have accidents？ Because of the clothes.
（5）What did the doctor advise the animals to do at the end of the story？ Take off those clothes.
【解答】（1）A bear.细节理解题。根据"After the family left，a bear came by.He found the socks and decided to try them on.家人离开后，一只熊走过来。他找到了袜子，决定试穿一下。"可知，一只熊找到袜子并试穿的。故填：A bear。
（2）Yes，they did.推理判断题。根据"All the other animals liked the bear's new look.Soon，in that forest，squirrels in shirts，rabbits in shoes，and even rats wearing hats began appearing!所有其他动物都在谈论熊的新形象。很快，在那片森林里，穿衬衫的松鼠、穿鞋子的兔子，甚至戴帽子的老鼠都开始出现了!"可推测出，其他动物喜欢熊的新形象。故填：Yes，they did。
（3）They thought the forest doctor was just out of fashion.细节理解题。根据"The forest doctor shook his head，telling animals， "This can't be good.Animals don't need clothes!" But no one listened to him.They said he was just out of fashion.森林医生摇摇头，对动物们说："这不好，动物们不需要衣服!"但没有人听他的。他们说他只是过时了。"可知，起初，动物们认为森林医生已经过时了。故填：They thought the forest doctor was iust out of fashion。
（4）Because of the clothes.细节理解题。根据"However，soon the animals had accidents because of the clothes." 可知，然而，很快动物们就因为衣服而发生了事故。故填：Because of the clothes.
（5）Take off those clothes.细节理解题。根据"When the animals came to see the doctor，he advised them to take off those clothes.Then they listened to the doctor's advice and stopped having accidents."可知，在故事的结尾，医生建议动物们脱掉那些衣服。故填：Take off those clothes。
五、词汇： （共 20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
22．（1分）Please tell me the time exactly （精确地）.
【解答】"精确地"为副词"exactly"，修饰动词tell。
故答案为：exactly。
23．（1分）Last week，my father went to Beijing to attend a meeting.（出席）
【解答】根据提示"出席"可知，不定式to后跟动词原形attend。
故答案为：attend。
24．（1分） Physics is a bit difficult for me.I must spend more time on it. （物理）
【解答】物理physics，是不可数名词，作主语。
故答案为：Physics。
25．（1分）It's difficult for him to travel in a foreign （外国的） country.
【解答】根据提示"外国的"可知，修饰名词用形容词foreign。
故答案为：foreign。
26．（1分）Children at the age of 5 are old enough to dress themselves .（他们自己）
【解答】他们自己themselves，是反身代词，作宾语。
故答案为：themselves。
五、解答题（共5小题，满分5分）
27．（1分）How do you feel about French food. （France）
【解答】France：法国；其形容词法国的，French；根据题干，可知用形容词修饰名词food；
故答案为：French.
28．（1分）Do you practice speaking English in your daily life？ （day）
【解答】根据句意日常生活中，此处修饰 life 用形容词 daily：日常的；
故答案为：daily.
29．（1分）Lucy jumped farther than any other student in her class. （far）
【解答】根据句中：than ：比；判断此处应填比较级；
故答案为：farther.
30．（1分）There are some differences between British English and American English.（Britain）
【解答】所给词Britain是名词，空格处填形容词修饰名词 English，Britain的名词是British英国的。
故答案是British。
31．（1分）I'm not good at swimming，so my parents advise me to take a course in it.（advice）
【解答】空格处缺少谓语动词，根据所给词advice可知动词是advise建议，根据I'm not good at swimming可知句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。
故答案是advise。
六、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
32．（15分）青少年杂志决定举行一次以"我最好的朋友"为题的英语征文比赛。假如你最好的朋友是Daniel，请结合以下要点，写一篇短文介绍你最好的朋友。
注意： （1）表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥。
（2）词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）表达中请勿出现真实的班级及姓名。
My best friend
Daniel is my best friend.___________
【解答】
Mybestfriend
Danielismybestfriend.（引出话题）He is 15 years old.He is in Class 1 Grade 8 in No.2 Middle School.He has a square face and I like his bright smiling eyes.He is tall and thin.（基本情况）He is honest.He never tells lies，so I trust him.He is also helpful.He is willing to give his seat to people in need on the bus.【高分句型一】He is generous.When someone is in trouble，he always help them.（性格）He likes travelling.He thinks he can see many places of interest and learn about different cultures.He likes DIY as well.Twice a week，he attends lessons in DIY with his friends after school.He wants to be a teacher when he grows up，because he loves working with children.【高分句型二】（爱好）
2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市八年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
二、单项选择（本题共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
1．（1分）Most schools in China are____schools ，boys and girls have lessons together.（ ）
A．modern B．middle C．high D．mixed
2．（1分）﹣﹣The building is really tall.What is it？
﹣﹣It is a model Eiffel Tower.It looks the real one.（ ）
A．so great as B．as great as
C．as greatly as D．so greatly as
3．（1分）Jim，you should spend more time_____ your homework and do better in your coming exams.（ ）
A．do B．doing C．to do. D．on doing
4．（1分）The Changjiang River is_____river in the world.（ ）
A．second long B．the second long
C．the second longer D．the second longest
5．（1分）﹣﹣When did she Beijing ？
﹣﹣At 6：00.（ ）
A．arrive B．get C．reach D．arrive at
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I will have a week___because of my illness.
﹣﹣﹣ I think you should go to see a doctor.（ ）
A．on B．off C．in D．after
7．（1分）Nanjing is bigger than_______in Jiangsu.（ ）
A．any city . B．any other city
C．the other city D．other cities
8．（1分）Here is the book.First______it and then tell me what you think of it.（ ）
A．look into B．look up
C．look after D．look through
9．（1分）When Jack reached Paris，he couldn't wait _________ the Eiffel Tower.（ ）
A．seeing B．to see C．saw D．seen
10．（1分）﹣﹣Who taught ________ Maths？
﹣﹣Nobody.I taught _________ Maths.（ ）
A．your，myself B．you，my
C．your，my D．you，myself
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣China is over 5，000 years old．It's one of ______ countries in the world．
﹣﹣﹣Yes．It has much _____ history than the USA．（ ）
A．old；longer B．the oldest；longest
C．older；the longest D．the oldest；longer
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which month has ________ days in a year？
﹣﹣﹣ February.（ ）
A．less B．the least C．the most D．the fewest
13．（1分）You must be tired now．Why not ___________ a rest？（ ）
A．to stop to have B．to stop having
C．stop having D．stop to have
14．（1分）When I watch the ______TV play，I often feel ________.（ ）
A．bored，boring B．boring，bored
C．bored，bored D．boring，boring
15．（1分）﹣﹣Can I turn on the TV now？
﹣ .You father is sleeping now.（ ）
A．No problem B．That's all right
C．I think so D．You'd better not
三、完形填空
16．（10分）Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest.She had no family and no one to love her.So she often felt sad and lonely（孤独的）.
One day，when she was walking in the forest，she found that a small（1） was trapped （被困） in a bush.The butterfly tried to fly away（2） failed.The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care.Instead of flying away，the butterfly turned into a beautiful fair （仙女）.The little girl was very surprised.
"Thank you for saving me.You are so kind.I will make any of your dreams come true." said the fairy.
The little girl thought for a moment and then said，"I want to be（3） ！"
The fairy said，"Very well.I will help you." And she said（4） in the little girl's ear.Then she disappeared （消失）.
As the little girl grew up，she was（5） ready to help people in need and was popular among the village.No one in the village was happier than she was.Everyone asked her the（6） of her happiness.She always smiled and answered，"The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind fairy when I was a little girl."
When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying （奄奄一息的），the neighbors in the village all came around her bed because they were（7） that her secret of happiness would go with her.They asked，"Please tell us（8） the kind fairy said."
The kind old lady still（9） and said，"She told me that everyone needed me，no matter （无论） they are rich or poor，old or（10） .She said that helping others would make me happy all my life."
（1）A.butterfly
B.bird
C.snake
D.rabbit
（2）A.so
B.or
C.but
D.as
（3）A.smart
B.happy
C.rich
D.famous ，
（4）A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
（5）A.always
B.never
C.seldom
D.sometimes
（6）A.problem
B.question
C.lesson
D.secret
（7）A.excited
B.glad
C.surprised
D.afraid
（8）A.that
B.what
C.how
D.why
（9）A.shouted
B.cried
C.smiled
D.jumped
（10）A.young
B.small
C.nice
D.quiet
四、阅读理解（共10题，每小题4分，计20分）
17．（4分）
LOST
A white cat with two big blue eyes.
If you find it，please call Sam at 385﹣0926.
Many thanks.
Titanic 3 D
Saturday and Sunday
Showtime Cinema
＄ 20 （half for children under 12）
Call David at 332﹣5147
BOOK SALE （销售）
A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens
A story of Christmas
The true meaning of Christmas
was ＄59.60
now ＄29.60
HOUSE FOR RENT （有房出租）
2 sunny bedrooms with a kitchen.
＄ 500 a month
Call Mary at 591﹣3127 for more information
（1）You need to pay if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now.
A.＄59.60
B.＄49.60
C.＄39.60
D.＄29.60
（2）You can most probably （可能的） read the information above from a .
A.map
B.newspaper
C.diary
D.guidebook
18．（6分）As the rich man began to walk，he felt uncomfortable （不舒服），because one of his feet was higher than the other.He felt very strange and said， "Ts there anything wrong with my legs today？Why is one of my legs long.and the other short？" When he walked in the street，a passer﹣by told him that he was wearing the wrong boots.He looked down and found that it was really so.At once，he asked his servant （仆人） to go back home and get another pair.
After a while，the servant ran back to him.There was nothing in his hand.So the rich man was angry at him， "Why didn't you get me the right boots'？"
"There is no need to change them，" the servant said，"The pair at home is the same：one with a thick sole（厚鞋底） and the other with a thin one."
（1）The underlined word "passer﹣by" probably （很可能） means in Chinese.
A.路人
B.商人
C.向导
D.流浪汉
（2）What did the servant bring back to the rich man？
A.The right boots.
B.The wrong boots.
C.Another boot.
D.Nothing.
（3）What do you think of the servant？
A.Generous.
B.Foolish （ 愚蠢的）.
C.Clever.
D.Humorous.
19．（10分）Skin﹣diving （赤身潜水） is a new sport today.
This sport takes you into a wonderful new world.It's like a visit to the moon!
When you are under water，it's easy for you to climb big rocks，because you are no longer （不再） heavy.
Here，under water，everything is blue and green.In the daytime，there is enough light and you can see everything clearly.When fish swim nearby （在附近），you can catch them with your hands.
When you have tanks （罐子） of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time.But you must be careful.
To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport.Also，you can clean the ships without taking them out of the water.You can get many things from the deep sea.
Now you can see that skin﹣diving is both useful and interesting.
（1）Skin﹣diving can take you to .
A.the moon
B.mountains
C.the sun
D.the deep sea
（2）You can climb big rocks easily under water because .
A.you are stronger
B.the fish can help you
C.you 're lighter in water than on land
D.there is enough light
（3）When you do skin﹣diving，you can under water if there is enough light in the daytime.
A.see everything clearly
B.see nothing
C.see only rocks
D.see only fishes
（4）With a tank of air on your back，you can .
A.catch fish more easily
B.stay under water for a long time
C.see everything more clearly
D.live a longer life
（5）The best title（标题） for the passage is " ".
A.A wonderful world
B.The world under the sea
C.A new sport﹣skin﹣diving
D.How to catch fish under water
20．（10分）任务型阅读。
Going to a friend's house is very exciting.You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives.So remember to be polite.
When to arrive
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over，you need to arrive on time.If your friend tells you to come"around 3：00"，that means you can arrive a little late after 3：00.But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.
What to bring
Often，it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house.This could be a box of chocolate for you two to share，or maybe a movie that you can watch together.You can also bring some flowers.A small present is a nice way to show your friend that it's exciting for you to be at his house.
How to greet （问候）
When you visit your friend's house，you may also meet his parents.You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names.As a child，I went to visit my friend Paul.I called his parents by their first names John and Mary.But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr.or Mrs Smith.This will show them more respect （尊敬） and then they may tell you to call them by their first names.Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
It's a cool thing to visit a friend's house.Don't forget to be polite to your friend and your friend's parents，and you will be a good visitor.
（1） to be a good visitor
When to（2）
●You need to arrive on（3） .
●But usually it's good to arrive at the（4） time.
（5） to bring
●Often it's also nice to bring something to your friend's house.
●A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you're（6） to be at his house.
How to greet
●You should tell your friend's（7） and mother who you are and they may tell you their names.
●You may greet your friend's parents by（8） their first names，but it's more polite to call them Mr.or Mrs.than their first names.
●Another way of（9） respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
（10） to be polite to your friend and your friend's parents，and you will be a good visitor.
21．（10分）阅读与回答问题。
Once there was a forest where all the animals lived together happily.One day a family went to spend the day in the forest，and the son left his socks there.After the family left，a bear came by.He found the socks and decided to try them on.They fit so well，and he liked them so much that he wouldn't take them off.
All the other animals liked the bear's new look.Soon，in that forest，squirrels in shirts，rabbits in shoes，and even rats （老鼠） wearing hats began appearing!The forest doctor shook his head，telling animals， "This can't be good.Animals don't need clothes!" But no one listened to him.They said he was just out of fashion.
However，soon the animals had accidents because of the clothes.Several times the squirrel got caught on trees because of his shirt，making him fall to the ground from a tree.The rat couldn't go into his hole without taking off his hat first.because of the socks，the bear slipped （滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself.
When the animals came to see the doctor，he advised them to take off those clothes.Then they listened to the doctor's advice and stopped having accidents.And the animals realized that they didn't need clothes at all.
回答下面5个问题，每题不超过5个单词。
（1）Who found the socks and tried them on？
（2）Did the other animals like the bear 's new look？
（3）What did the animals think of the forest doctor at first？
（4）Why did the animals have accidents？
（5）What did the doctor advise the animals to do at the end of the story？
五、词汇： （共 20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
22．（1分）Please tell me the time （精确地）.
23．（1分）Last week，my father went to Beijing to a meeting.（出席）
24．（1分） is a bit difficult for me.I must spend more time on it. （物理）
25．（1分）It's difficult for him to travel in a （外国的） country.
26．（1分）Children at the age of 5 are old enough to dress .（他们自己）
五、解答题（共5小题，满分5分）
27．（1分）How do you feel about food. （France）
28．（1分）Do you practice speaking English in your life？ （day）
29．（1分）Lucy jumped than any other student in her class. （far）
30．（1分）There are some differences between English and American English.（Britain）
31．（1分）I'm not good at swimming，so my parents me to take a course in it.（advice）
六、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
32．（15分）青少年杂志决定举行一次以"我最好的朋友"为题的英语征文比赛。假如你最好的朋友是Daniel，请结合以下要点，写一篇短文介绍你最好的朋友。
注意： （1）表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥。
（2）词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）表达中请勿出现真实的班级及姓名。
My best friend
Daniel is my best friend.___________
2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市八年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
参考答案与试题解析
二、单项选择（本题共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
1．（1分）Most schools in China are____schools ，boys and girls have lessons together.（ ）
A．modern B．middle C．high D．mixed
【解答】A现代的；B中间的；C高的；D混合的；根据题干boys and girls have lessons together，可知是，中国大多数学校是男女混合学校。
故选：D。
2．（1分）﹣﹣The building is really tall.What is it？
﹣﹣It is a model Eiffel Tower.It looks the real one.（ ）
A．so great as B．as great as
C．as greatly as D．so greatly as
【解答】根据空格前的感官动词looks可知，此处要用形容词修饰，故排除C和D；so...as一般用于否定句，so...as一般在句型not so...as中使用，与not as...as同义，也就是说so...as常用于否定句中；as...as可以用在肯定句中，表示"像......一样"，后面的形容词或者副词要用原级。根据句意可知，这个模型和真的一样好。
故选：B。
3．（1分）Jim，you should spend more time_____ your homework and do better in your coming exams.（ ）
A．do B．doing C．to do. D．on doing
【解答】根据you should spend more time可知本句的句型结构是Sb.spend some time doing sth.某人花多长时间做某事。
故选：B。
4．（1分）The Changjiang River is_____river in the world.（ ）
A．second long B．the second long
C．the second longer D．the second longest
【解答】根据in the world可知是三者或者三者以上作比较，所以用最高级，the second longest意思是"第二长的"。
故选：D。
5．（1分）﹣﹣When did she Beijing ？
﹣﹣At 6：00.（ ）
A．arrive B．get C．reach D．arrive at
【解答】arrive in+大地点，arrive at+小地点，get to+地点，reach+地点，空格后是Beijing（大地点）。
故选：C。
6．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ I will have a week___because of my illness.
﹣﹣﹣ I think you should go to see a doctor.（ ）
A．on B．off C．in D．after
【解答】on在……上面，off离开，in在……里面，after在……之后，固定词组，have...off腾出时间休息。此处指"休息一周"。
故选：B。
7．（1分）Nanjing is bigger than_______in Jiangsu.（ ）
A．any city . B．any other city
C．the other city D．other cities
【解答】any city任何城市；any other city任何其他城市；the other city两个城市中的另一个；other cities别的城市；同一范围相比时，要用any other+名词单数；不同范围相比时可以和任意一个进行比较，所以用any+名词单数；南京属于江苏的一个城市，所以用any other city。
故选：B。
8．（1分）Here is the book.First______it and then tell me what you think of it.（ ）
A．look into B．look up
C．look after D．look through
【解答】look into调查；look up查阅；look after照顾，照看；look through浏览。根据前句句意"这是这本书"可知，后句句意为"首先浏览一下，然后告诉我你对它的看法"，要填"浏览"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：D。
9．（1分）When Jack reached Paris，he couldn't wait _________ the Eiffel Tower.（ ）
A．seeing B．to see C．saw D．seen
【解答】根据can't wait to do迫不急待做某事，是固定短语。
故选：B。
10．（1分）﹣﹣Who taught ________ Maths？
﹣﹣Nobody.I taught _________ Maths.（ ）
A．your，myself B．you，my
C．your，my D．you，myself
【解答】taught是teach的过去式，表示教，动词，其后跟人称代词宾格，则第一空填写you，表示你。其次根据题干中Nobody.可知说话人自学数学，其中teach oneself表示自学，主语是I，则第二空填写myself，表示我自己。
故选：D。
11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣China is over 5，000 years old．It's one of ______ countries in the world．
﹣﹣﹣Yes．It has much _____ history than the USA．（ ）
A．old；longer B．the oldest；longest
C．older；the longest D．the oldest；longer
【解答】根据句意：﹣中国已经有5000多年的历史了．它是世界上最古老的国家之一．﹣是的，她比美国的历史悠久的多．第一空考查句型one of the+形容词最高级，表示最…之一；由than可知第二空是比较级．
故选：D。
12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Which month has ________ days in a year？
﹣﹣﹣ February.（ ）
A．less B．the least C．the most D．the fewest
【解答】in+范围，要用最高级。根据答语：February二月，一年中天数最少，说明是最少的，day可数名词，要用few修饰。
故选：D。
13．（1分）You must be tired now．Why not ___________ a rest？（ ）
A．to stop to have B．to stop having
C．stop having D．stop to have
【解答】答案：D．本题考查非谓语动词．stop to do sth．表示停下来去做某事；stop doing sth．表示停止做某事．根据You must be tired now你现在一定累了．可知，应该停下来去休息休息，排除B．C．另外，Why not后接动词原形，排除A．
故选：D。
14．（1分）When I watch the ______TV play，I often feel ________.（ ）
A．bored，boring B．boring，bored
C．bored，bored D．boring，boring
【解答】boring和bored都是形容词，区别在于boring指无聊的，修饰物，bored表示感到无聊的，修饰人。该句是when引导的时间状语从句，第一空缺一个形容词修饰TV play，TV play表示电视剧，指物，则第一空填写boring；其次主句主语I指人，则第二空填写bored。
故选：B。
15．（1分）﹣﹣Can I turn on the TV now？
﹣ .You father is sleeping now.（ ）
A．No problem B．That's all right
C．I think so D．You'd better not
【解答】A.No problem没问题；B.That's all right 没关系；C.I think so我也这么想；D.You'd better not你最好不要；根据You father is sleeping now.可知应说你最好不要。
故选：D。
三、完形填空
16．（10分）Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest.She had no family and no one to love her.So she often felt sad and lonely（孤独的）.
One day，when she was walking in the forest，she found that a small（1） A was trapped （被困） in a bush.The butterfly tried to fly away（2） C failed.The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care.Instead of flying away，the butterfly turned into a beautiful fair （仙女）.The little girl was very surprised.
"Thank you for saving me.You are so kind.I will make any of your dreams come true." said the fairy.
The little girl thought for a moment and then said，"I want to be（3） ！"
The fairy said，"Very well.I will help you." And she said（4） A in the little girl's ear.Then she disappeared （消失）.
As the little girl grew up，she was（5） A ready to help people in need and was popular among the village.No one in the village was happier than she was.Everyone asked her the（6） D of her happiness.She always smiled and answered，"The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind fairy when I was a little girl."
When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying （奄奄一息的），the neighbors in the village all came around her bed because they were（7） D that her secret of happiness would go with her.They asked，"Please tell us（8） the kind fairy said."
The kind old lady still（9） C and said，"She told me that everyone needed me，no matter （无论） they are rich or poor，old or（10） A .She said that helping others would make me happy all my life."
（1）A.butterfly
B.bird
C.snake
D.rabbit
（2）A.so
B.or
C.but
D.as
（3）A.smart
B.happy
C.rich
D.famous ，
（4）A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
（5）A.always
B.never
C.seldom
D.sometimes
（6）A.problem
B.question
C.lesson
D.secret
（7）A.excited
B.glad
C.surprised
D.afraid
（8）A.that
B.what
C.how
D.why
（9）A.shouted
B.cried
C.smiled
D.jumped
（10）A.young
B.small
C.nice
D.quiet
【解答】（1）A．考查名词。A蝴蝶，B鸟，C蛇，D兔子，根据后文Thebutterflytriedtoflyaway…也出现了蝴蝶，故选：A。
（3）C．考查连词。A所以，B或者，C但是，D由于，根据failed，结合前文 triedtoflyaway，可知前后是转折关系，结合句意：那只蝴蝶想飞走但是却失败了。故选：C。
（3）B．考查形容词。A聪明的，B开心的，快乐的，C富有的，D的，根据后文Nooneinthevillagewasashappyasshewas，可知小女孩非常快乐，可知她想要快乐，故选：B。
（4）A．考查代词。A一些，B任何的，用于否定句或问句，C所有的，D没有什么，根据上句"Very well.I will help you."我会帮助你，所以应该是在耳边说了些什么。故选：A。
（5）A．考查副词。A总是，B从不，C很少，D有时，根据waspopularamongthevillagers，可知深受村民欢迎，说明小女孩长大她总是帮助自己身边有困难的人们。故选：A。
（6）D．考查名词。A麻烦，B问题，C课，D秘密，根据后面The secret of my happiness ，推出好多村子里的人都问她如此快乐的秘密。故选：D。
（7）D．考查形容词。A兴奋的，B高兴的，C惊讶的，D害怕的，根据becausetheywere …thathersecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher，结合选项，推出句意：他们害怕小女孩死后没人告诉他们快乐的秘密。故选：D。
（8）B．考查疑问词。A无实际意义，B什么，C怎样，D为什么，根据题干，应该是告诉我们小仙女说了什么，故选：B。
（14）C．考查动词。A大喊，B痛哭，C微笑，C跳动，根据前文Shealwayssmiled ，可知小女孩回答的时候微笑着说，现在临终前依旧微笑，故选：C。
（15）A．考查形容词。A年轻的，B小的，C漂亮的，D安静的，根据nomatterhowsafetheyseemed，nomatterhowrichorpoor，nomatterhowoldor…，结合选项，推出句意：无论危险与否，无论贫穷还是富有，无论年老还是年幼。故选：A。
四、阅读理解（共10题，每小题4分，计20分）
17．（4分）
LOST
A white cat with two big blue eyes.
If you find it，please call Sam at 385﹣0926.
Many thanks.
Titanic 3 D
Saturday and Sunday
Showtime Cinema
＄ 20 （half for children under 12）
Call David at 332﹣5147
BOOK SALE （销售）
A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens
A story of Christmas
The true meaning of Christmas
was ＄59.60
now ＄29.60
HOUSE FOR RENT （有房出租）
2 sunny bedrooms with a kitchen.
＄ 500 a month
Call Mary at 591﹣3127 for more information
（1）You need to pay D if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now.
A.＄59.60
B.＄49.60
C.＄39.60
D.＄29.60
（2）You can most probably （可能的） read the information above from a .
A.map
B.newspaper
C.diary
D.guidebook
【解答】（1）D。细节理解题。根据"A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens；now ＄29.60"查尔斯•狄更斯的《圣诞颂歌》，现在售价29.6美元。可知是D项符合题意。故选：D。
（2）B。推理判断题。通过阅读，我们知道本文主要介绍了四则广告。分别是寻物启事、电影宣传海报、特价书和租房子。可知这些可能出现在报纸上。可知B符合题意。故选：B。
18．（6分）As the rich man began to walk，he felt uncomfortable （不舒服），because one of his feet was higher than the other.He felt very strange and said， "Ts there anything wrong with my legs today？Why is one of my legs long.and the other short？" When he walked in the street，a passer﹣by told him that he was wearing the wrong boots.He looked down and found that it was really so.At once，he asked his servant （仆人） to go back home and get another pair.
After a while，the servant ran back to him.There was nothing in his hand.So the rich man was angry at him， "Why didn't you get me the right boots'？"
"There is no need to change them，" the servant said，"The pair at home is the same：one with a thick sole（厚鞋底） and the other with a thin one."
（1）The underlined word "passer﹣by" probably （很可能） means A in Chinese.
A.路人
B.商人
C.向导
D.流浪汉
（2）What did the servant bring back to the rich man？ D
A.The right boots.
B.The wrong boots.
C.Another boot.
D.Nothing.
（3）What do you think of the servant？
A.Generous.
B.Foolish （ 愚蠢的）.
C.Clever.
D.Humorous.
【解答】（1）A.词义猜测题。根据前半句When he walked in the street，a passer﹣by told him that he was wearing the wrong .当他走在街上，可以猜测出下划线单词Passer﹣by的意思应为过路人。故选A。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据 After a while，the servant ran back to him.There was nothing in his hand.过了一会儿，仆人跑回到他身边，手里什么也没有。可知仆人什么也没有给富人带过来。故选D。
（3）B.细节判断题。根据"There is no need to change them，" the servant said，"The pair at home is the same：one with a thick sole（厚鞋底） and the other with a thin one."没必要换鞋，"仆人说，"家里的那双鞋是一样的：一只厚鞋底的，另一只是薄鞋底的。"可以推断出仆人很愚蠢。故选B。
19．（10分）Skin﹣diving （赤身潜水） is a new sport today.
This sport takes you into a wonderful new world.It's like a visit to the moon!
When you are under water，it's easy for you to climb big rocks，because you are no longer （不再） heavy.
Here，under water，everything is blue and green.In the daytime，there is enough light and you can see everything clearly.When fish swim nearby （在附近），you can catch them with your hands.
When you have tanks （罐子） of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time.But you must be careful.
To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport.Also，you can clean the ships without taking them out of the water.You can get many things from the deep sea.
Now you can see that skin﹣diving is both useful and interesting.
（1）Skin﹣diving can take you to D .
A.the moon
B.mountains
C.the sun
D.the deep sea
（2）You can climb big rocks easily under water because C .
A.you are stronger
B.the fish can help you
C.you 're lighter in water than on land
D.there is enough light
（3）When you do skin﹣diving，you can A under water if there is enough light in the daytime.
A.see everything clearly
B.see nothing
C.see only rocks
D.see only fishes
（4）With a tank of air on your back，you can .
A.catch fish more easily
B.stay under water for a long time
C.see everything more clearly
D.live a longer life
（5）The best title（标题） for the passage is " C ".
A.A wonderful world
B.The world under the sea
C.A new sport﹣skin﹣diving
D.How to catch fish under water
【解答】（1）D.细节推理题。根据第六段You can get many things from the deep sea.你可以从深海获得很多东西，据此推断赤身潜水可以带你去深海。故选D。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据第三段When you are under water，it's easy for you to climb big rocks，because you are no longer （不再） heavy.当你在水下时，你很容易爬上大石头，因为你不再重了。可知你可以容易地在水下爬上岩石是因为你在水里比在陆地上轻，故选C。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据第四段In the daytime，there is enough light and you can see everything clearly.可知在白天，有足够的光你可以清楚地看到一切，故选A。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据第五段When you have tanks （罐子） of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time.可知当你背上有罐子时，你可以在深水里待很长时间，故选B。
（5）C.文章标题题。根据第一段Skin﹣diving （赤身潜水） is a new sport today.今天赤身潜水是一项新的运动，可知本文主要介绍了赤身潜水，据此判断本文最好的标题为一项新的运动——赤身潜水。故选C。
20．（10分）任务型阅读。
Going to a friend's house is very exciting.You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives.So remember to be polite.
When to arrive
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over，you need to arrive on time.If your friend tells you to come"around 3：00"，that means you can arrive a little late after 3：00.But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.
What to bring
Often，it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house.This could be a box of chocolate for you two to share，or maybe a movie that you can watch together.You can also bring some flowers.A small present is a nice way to show your friend that it's exciting for you to be at his house.
How to greet （问候）
When you visit your friend's house，you may also meet his parents.You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names.As a child，I went to visit my friend Paul.I called his parents by their first names John and Mary.But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr.or Mrs Smith.This will show them more respect （尊敬） and then they may tell you to call them by their first names.Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
It's a cool thing to visit a friend's house.Don't forget to be polite to your friend and your friend's parents，and you will be a good visitor.
（1） Ways/How to be a good visitor
When to（2） arrive
●You need to arrive on（3） time .
●But usually it's good to arrive at the（4） right time.
（5） What to bring
●Often it's also nice to bring something to your friend's house.
●A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you're（6） excited to be at his house.
How to greet
●You should tell your friend's（7） father and mother who you are and they may tell you their names.
●You may greet your friend's parents by（8） calling their first names，but it's more polite to call them Mr.or Mrs.than their first names.
●Another way of（9） showing respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
（10） Remember to be polite to your friend and your friend's parents，and you will be a good visitor.
【解答】（1）Ways/How 考查名词或副词。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了到朋友家做一个好的拜访者的方法或如何成为一名好拜访者。故填Ways/How。
（2）arrive 考查动词。根据you need to arrive on time.你需要准时到达。和But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.但通常情况下，在合适的时间到达是个好主意。可知，是在告诉拜访者什么时候到达。故填arrive。
（3）time 考查名词。根据根据you need to arrive on time.可知，你需要准时到达。故填time。
（4）right 考查形容词。根据But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.可知，但通常情况下，在合适的时间到达是个好主意。故填right。
（5）What 考查疑问词。根据 Often，it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house.通常，带些东西到你朋友家也很不错。和A small present is a nice way to show your friend that it's exciting for you to be at his house.一份小礼物是一种很好的方式，可以让你的朋友知道你在他家很兴奋。可知，是告诉拜访者带什么东西；句首首字母大写。故填What。
（6）excited 考查形容词。A small present is a nice way to show your friend that it's exciting for you to be at his house.可知，一份小礼物是一种很好的方式，可以让你的朋友知道你在他家很兴奋。故填excited。
（7）father 考查名词。根据Y ou should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names.你应该告诉他们你是谁，他们可能会告诉你他们的名字。可知，你应该告诉你朋友的父母你是谁，他们可能会告诉你他们的名字。故填father。
（8）calling 考查动词。根据I called his parents by their first names John and Mary.But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr.or Mrs Smith.我叫他的父母的名字约翰和玛丽。但现在我知道叫他们史密斯先生或夫人更礼貌。可知，你可以称呼朋友的父母的名字来问候他们，但称呼他们先生或夫人比称呼他们的名字更礼貌；空处的词在介词by之后，应用动名词形式calling。故填calling。
（9）showing 考查动词。根据Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.可知，表示尊重的另一种方式是称他们为夫人或先生；空处的词在介词of之后，应用动名词形式showing。故填showing。
（10）Remember 考查动词。根据Don't forget to be polite to your friend and your friend's parents，and you will be a good visitor.别忘了对你的朋友和朋友的父母要有礼貌，你会成为一个好客人的。可知，
记住对你的朋友和朋友的父母要有礼貌，这样你就会成为一个好客人；句首首字母大写。故填Remember。
21．（10分）阅读与回答问题。
Once there was a forest where all the animals lived together happily.One day a family went to spend the day in the forest，and the son left his socks there.After the family left，a bear came by.He found the socks and decided to try them on.They fit so well，and he liked them so much that he wouldn't take them off.
All the other animals liked the bear's new look.Soon，in that forest，squirrels in shirts，rabbits in shoes，and even rats （老鼠） wearing hats began appearing!The forest doctor shook his head，telling animals， "This can't be good.Animals don't need clothes!" But no one listened to him.They said he was just out of fashion.
However，soon the animals had accidents because of the clothes.Several times the squirrel got caught on trees because of his shirt，making him fall to the ground from a tree.The rat couldn't go into his hole without taking off his hat first.because of the socks，the bear slipped （滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself.
When the animals came to see the doctor，he advised them to take off those clothes.Then they listened to the doctor's advice and stopped having accidents.And the animals realized that they didn't need clothes at all.
回答下面5个问题，每题不超过5个单词。
（1）Who found the socks and tried them on？ A bear.
（2）Did the other animals like the bear 's new look？ Yes，they did.
（3）What did the animals think of the forest doctor at first？ They thought the forest doctor was just out of fashion.
（4）Why did the animals have accidents？ Because of the clothes.
（5）What did the doctor advise the animals to do at the end of the story？ Take off those clothes.
【解答】（1）A bear.细节理解题。根据"After the family left，a bear came by.He found the socks and decided to try them on.家人离开后，一只熊走过来。他找到了袜子，决定试穿一下。"可知，一只熊找到袜子并试穿的。故填：A bear。
（2）Yes，they did.推理判断题。根据"All the other animals liked the bear's new look.Soon，in that forest，squirrels in shirts，rabbits in shoes，and even rats wearing hats began appearing!所有其他动物都在谈论熊的新形象。很快，在那片森林里，穿衬衫的松鼠、穿鞋子的兔子，甚至戴帽子的老鼠都开始出现了!"可推测出，其他动物喜欢熊的新形象。故填：Yes，they did。
（3）They thought the forest doctor was just out of fashion.细节理解题。根据"The forest doctor shook his head，telling animals， "This can't be good.Animals don't need clothes!" But no one listened to him.They said he was just out of fashion.森林医生摇摇头，对动物们说："这不好，动物们不需要衣服!"但没有人听他的。他们说他只是过时了。"可知，起初，动物们认为森林医生已经过时了。故填：They thought the forest doctor was iust out of fashion。
（4）Because of the clothes.细节理解题。根据"However，soon the animals had accidents because of the clothes." 可知，然而，很快动物们就因为衣服而发生了事故。故填：Because of the clothes.
（5）Take off those clothes.细节理解题。根据"When the animals came to see the doctor，he advised them to take off those clothes.Then they listened to the doctor's advice and stopped having accidents."可知，在故事的结尾，医生建议动物们脱掉那些衣服。故填：Take off those clothes。
五、词汇： （共 20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
22．（1分）Please tell me the time exactly （精确地）.
【解答】"精确地"为副词"exactly"，修饰动词tell。
故答案为：exactly。
23．（1分）Last week，my father went to Beijing to attend a meeting.（出席）
【解答】根据提示"出席"可知，不定式to后跟动词原形attend。
故答案为：attend。
24．（1分） Physics is a bit difficult for me.I must spend more time on it. （物理）
【解答】物理physics，是不可数名词，作主语。
故答案为：Physics。
25．（1分）It's difficult for him to travel in a foreign （外国的） country.
【解答】根据提示"外国的"可知，修饰名词用形容词foreign。
故答案为：foreign。
26．（1分）Children at the age of 5 are old enough to dress themselves .（他们自己）
【解答】他们自己themselves，是反身代词，作宾语。
故答案为：themselves。
五、解答题（共5小题，满分5分）
27．（1分）How do you feel about French food. （France）
【解答】France：法国；其形容词法国的，French；根据题干，可知用形容词修饰名词food；
故答案为：French.
28．（1分）Do you practice speaking English in your daily life？ （day）
【解答】根据句意日常生活中，此处修饰 life 用形容词 daily：日常的；
故答案为：daily.
29．（1分）Lucy jumped farther than any other student in her class. （far）
【解答】根据句中：than ：比；判断此处应填比较级；
故答案为：farther.
30．（1分）There are some differences between British English and American English.（Britain）
【解答】所给词Britain是名词，空格处填形容词修饰名词 English，Britain的名词是British英国的。
故答案是British。
31．（1分）I'm not good at swimming，so my parents advise me to take a course in it.（advice）
【解答】空格处缺少谓语动词，根据所给词advice可知动词是advise建议，根据I'm not good at swimming可知句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。
故答案是advise。
六、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
32．（15分）青少年杂志决定举行一次以"我最好的朋友"为题的英语征文比赛。假如你最好的朋友是Daniel，请结合以下要点，写一篇短文介绍你最好的朋友。
注意： （1）表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥。
（2）词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）表达中请勿出现真实的班级及姓名。
My best friend
Daniel is my best friend.___________
【解答】
Mybestfriend
Danielismybestfriend.（引出话题）He is 15 years old.He is in Class 1 Grade 8 in No.2 Middle School.He has a square face and I like his bright smiling eyes.He is tall and thin.（基本情况）He is honest.He never tells lies，so I trust him.He is also helpful.He is willing to give his seat to people in need on the bus.【高分句型一】He is generous.When someone is in trouble，he always help them.（性格）He likes travelling.He thinks he can see many places of interest and learn about different cultures.He likes DIY as well.Twice a week，he attends lessons in DIY with his friends after school.He wants to be a teacher when he grows up，because he loves working with children.【高分句型二】（爱好）
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