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【中考真题】2018年中考英语真题 四川南充卷
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南充市2018年初中学业水平考试
英语试卷
第一部分:听力
第一节
听下面五段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。
1. What subject does Tina like best?
A. Math. B. P. E. C. Chemistry.
2. How often does Linda go online?
A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Hardly ever.
3. What’s the matter with Eric?
A. He has a cold. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a fever.
4. Why doesn’t Kate go home in the man’s car?
A. Because he drank.
B. Because he is too young. C. Because he doesn’t have a driving license.5. Who puts bread on the table at breakfast?
A. Tom’s father. B. Cindy. C. Cindy’s father.
第二节
听下面五段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
6. Where’s the library?
A. In front of the People’s Cinema.
B. Behind the People’s Hospital.
C. Behind the People’s Cinema.
7. How will the woman get there?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。 现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
8. What may the relationship be between Helen and Peter?
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Mother and son.
9. What does Helen think of the film Operation Red Sea(红海行动)?
A. Quite bad. B. Scary. C. Fantastic.
10. Who may Peter go to watch it with?
A. John. B. Jane. C. Helen.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。 现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
11. When did the girl call Jack last night?
A. At 9:45. B. At 9:15. C. At 10:15.
12. Why didn’t Jack answer the telephone at that time?
A. Because he was watching TV.
B. Because he was collecting stamps.
C. Because he was collecting his old books and toys.
13. What will they do with the money?
A. They’ll buy schoolbags for themselves.
B. They’ll give the money to poor children.
C. They’ll give the money to the old.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。 现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
14. What does he buy for his father?
A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of socks. C. A pair of pants.
15. What color does his father like?
A. White. B. Black. C. Brown.
16. How much will the boy pay?
A. Sixty dollars. B. Fifty dollars. C. Thirty dollars.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。
17. Where were kites invented?
A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In England.
18. How many square meters is the largest kite in the world?
A. 500. B. 1, 000. C. 1, 500.
19. When is the best time to enjoy colorful kites?
A. In May. B. In April. C. In July.
20. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. The history of kites. B. The shapes of kites. C. The advantages of flying kites.
第二部分:基础知识运用
第一节 单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Peter, honest boy, bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
2.—Is that modern plane?
—Yes, it’s . My sister sent it to me.
A. your; my B. your; mine C. you; me D. yours; mine
3.—I think that Eric writes as as Betty.
—So he does.
A. more careful B. more carefully C. most carefully D. carefully
4.—When is the school art festival?
—It will be held on time if it next Monday.
A. don’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. didn’t rain
5.—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals?
—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.
A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up
6.—What a terrible rainstorm it was last night!
—Yes, many old trees and houses .
A. pull down B. were pulling down C. were pulled down D. pulled down
7.—Could you please tell me ?
—Sorry, I don’t know. You may ask Mr. Black over there.
A. who does the robot belong to B. who the robot belongs to
C. who did the robot belong to D. who the robot belonged to
8.—Have you ever read the traditional story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain?
—Yes, our teacher often advises us more meaningful traditional books.
A. reading B. reads C. read D. to read
9.—Look at the man standing at the school gate. Is he your math teacher Mr. Brown?
—No, it be him. He has gone to Chengdu on business.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. may not D. mustn’t
10.—Our neighborhood is so dirty. Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow?
— . Any time is OK.
A. It is up to you B. Excuse me
C. Have a good time D. I’m afraid I can’t
第二节 完形填空
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
Bags of Love
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some ____11____.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was _____12_____ very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my ____13____, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper _____14_____ and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to _____15_____ her. I saw her taking the food to the street ____16____ . She would also ____17____ a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was ____18____ in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own ____19____. Then it hit me— why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food ____20____ I found it out?
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she didn’t need to keep it a _____21_____ from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others _____22_____ on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so ____23____ by how selfless( 无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so _____24_____ of my mum.
I ___25___ to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
11. A. drinks B. clothes C. food D. fruit
12. A. cleared out B. sold out C. thrown away D. eaten up
13. A. surprise B. joy C. disappointment D. sadness
14. A. bag B. box C. case D. basket
15. A. see B. call C. follow D. catch
16. A. pupils B. children C. dogs D. villagers
17. A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend
18. A. bored B. well-known C. interested D. relaxed
19. A. mother B. teacher C. sister D. friend
20. A. although B. unless C. if D. before
21. A. secret B. challenge C. joke D. present
22. A. played B. ran C. cried D. slept
23. A. angry B. moved C. disappointed D. worried
24. A. surprised B. tired C. afraid D. proud
25. A. stopped B. refused C. continued D. hated
第三部分:阅读理解
第一节 阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to Nanchong, a beautiful city with a long history. You will have a wonderful time here. There are many places of interest. Now let’s look through some of them.
Langzhong Ancient City
There are many old houses like Lee’s Courtyard. You can also enjoy Zhang Fei Temple, Huaguang Tower and so on.
Location:Langzhong City
Opening time: 9:00 a. m. -4:30 p. m. on weekdays
8:30 a. m. -5:30 p. m. on weekends
Price: ¥ 120
Telephone number:0817 -6587391
Zhu De Memorial Hall
Zhu De is a great person. Here you can learn about his whole life. You can also visit his old house about 2 kilometers away from the Hall.
Location:Ma’an Town, Yilong
Opening time:9:00 a. m. -4:30 p. m.
Price:Free
Telephone number:0817 -8162563
Yuping Park
Here you can know the famous historical person named Chen Shou and his book Records of the Three Kingdoms. You can also enjoy beautiful scenery here. Location:Jialing District
Opening time: 9:00 a. m. -5:30 p. m.
Price: Adults: ¥ 10
Old people over 60: ¥ 5
Children: ¥ 7
( Children under 6:Free)
Telephone number:0817 -3650928
Zhang Lan Old House
Zhang Lan is a great educator. You can learn about his achievements in Chinese education in this memorial hall. Also, you can visit his old house.
Location:Lianchi Town, Xichong Opening time:9:00 a. m. -5:00 p. m. Price:Free
Telephone number:0817 -4224981
26. The proper time to visit Langzhong Ancient City is on Monday.
A. 7:00 a. m. B. 2:00 p. m. C. 8:30 a. m. D. 6:30 p. m.
27. If you want to visit Zhu De Memorial Hall, you can call .
A. 0817 -4224981 B. 0817 -8162563
C. 0817 -3650928 D. 0817 -6587391
28. If Mr. Black goes to Yuping Park with his 5 -year-old son and 65 -year-old father, how much
will they pay?
A. ¥ 30. B. ¥ 22. C. ¥ 15. D. ¥ 10.
29. Who is a great educator according to the passage?
A. Zhang Fei. B. Zhu De.
C. Chen Shou. D. Zhang Lan.
30. Where may you read this passage?
A. In a picture book. B. In a love story.
C. In a travel magazine. D. In a health magazine.
B
One day,while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison( 监狱) . The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his
face, as if nothing had happened.
At that moment, I thought to myself, “ Why aren’t most adults this way?” Most adults, when
they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second attempt. They would be so
embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they
would find a good excuse for themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid
to attempt again for fear of failure( 失败) .
However, with kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down as a failure,
instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The
answer must be that they have not connected “ falling down” with the word “ failure” . What’s more,
they probably think to themselves that it’s quite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so. In
other words, they allow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic.
I was deeply impressed by the boy’s persistence( 坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did.
31. What did the little boy do when he fell down?
A. He cried and lay on the grass. B. He asked his mother for help.
C. He got up and went on running. D. He got up and stood there crying.
32. In the writer’s opinion,what might the little boy regard his falling down as?
A. A failure. B. A joke. C. An interesting game. D. A learning experience.
33. In the writer’s opinion,why can’t many adults succeed?
A. Because they are afraid of being embarrassed.
B. Because they can’t find a good excuse.
C. Because once they fail, they won’t attempt again.
D. Because they don’t allow themselves to make mistakes.
34. The underlined word “ attempt” in Paragraph 2 means .
A. 尝试 B. 放弃 C. 面对 D. 怀疑
35. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. All roads lead to Rome. D. Each coin has two sides.
C
Trees are one of the oldest “ citizens ( 公 民) ” of our Earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.
Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns( 刺) to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.
When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.
It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade, oxygen and natural beauty; it is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.
Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their
important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow ( 空 心 的 ) or part of it becomes dead, it
provides a home to small animals and is a source of food for many other animals.
In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at
the life of a tree, we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge.
Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees!
36. What can it be used as when a tree becomes hollow?
A. A home to small animals. B. Food for all animals.
C. Shade and beauty for people. D. A place for a tree house.
37. Put the following in the right order according to the passage.
①Grow very rapidly ②Become a real adult ③Have large, deep green leaves
④Grow older and die ⑤Produce flowers and fruit
A. ②①③④⑤ B. ③⑤①②④ C. ①③⑤②④ D. ③①⑤②④
38. Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage?
A. Because our life is becoming better and better.
B. Because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful.
C. Because the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience.
D. Because each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge.
39. The best title for the passage should be .
A. The life of a tree B. The kinds of trees
C. The mystery of a tree D. The advantages of a tree
40. Which of the following shows the structure( 结构) of the passage? (1 = paragraph( 段落)1 2 = paragraph2, . . . )
学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...
A. B. C. D.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nowadays, many people have realized the importance of leadership( 领导) skills. Poor leaders
may cause many problems. But good leaders do better in solving problems than poor ones. Without
good leaders, problems can’t be solved. ____41____ What’s more, good leaders are good at cooperating
with others. Usually, they are good listeners as well. But being good leaders isn’t easy. So let me
give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader.
_____42_____ Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can learn it on your own.
Read books about great leaders from home and abroad. By reading, you can learn a lot from their
experiences and find out their secrets of success. Then you will be more confident of being a good
leader.
Learn from students’ leaders in your school. There is no doubt that those leaders who are
popular with the students in your school must have their advantages over others. _____43_____ Take anactive part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at once. Then you
will know the answer.
____44____ Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club. Activities
should be organized regularly in the club. When the members in your club have trouble in solving
problems, you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems. After the
problems are solved, you can share pleasure with them. As time passes by, you will get more trust
like those popular leaders. Sooner or later, you will be a good leader.
_____45_____ Get started before it’s too late! As long as you keep trying, you will develop your
leadership skills.
A. Learn from books.
B. Practice what you have learned.
C. So good leaders are very important.
D. In short, being a good leader needs courage and practice.
E. Don’t you want to know why they are so successful?
第四部分:写
第一节 单词拼写
根据各句句意及汉语提示写出完整的英语单词(每空限填一词),并将答案写在答题卡相
应编号后的横线上。
46. Although Peter’s mom is ______( 残疾的) ,he still takes pride in her.
47. It is good for our health to eat more fruit and ______( 蔬菜) .
48. He’s a nice boy. He always talks to others ______( 礼貌地) .
49. On her ______( 第十二) birthday, she received a valuable present from her aunt.
50. Our graduation ceremony is coming. Let’s come up with some useful ideas to ______( 庆祝) it.
第二节 选词填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确( 每词限用一次) ,并
将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
success scientist it study young
Pan Jianwei, “ Father of quantum ( 量 子 ) ” , was born in Zhejiang in March 1970. After he____51____ at the University of Science and Technology of China from 1985 to 1995, Pan went to Vienna in 1996 for further studies and stayed there until 2001. Then he returned to the Chinese university as a physics professor and began to build a quantum science research team at the university. The team now includes about 50 _____52_____ , most of whom are also returnees from overseas( 海归) .
He became a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ( 中 科 院 ) in 2011. Of all the members, he was the _____53_____ one. In 2015, he was named the standing vice - president of the University of Science and Technology of China.
Under his leadership, the world’s first quantum satellite( 卫星) was launched( 发射) _____54_____
in August 2016.
Pan Jianwei was recognized by Nature magazine on ____55____ list of “10 people who mattered” in
2017.
第三节 短文填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整正确 ( 每空限填一词),并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
Save Our Environment
There is no doubt that global warming has become one of the biggest problems we face today. So it’s important for us to protect our environment.
As middle school students, what can we do? First of all, try to take bicycles and public
transportation to school instead of cars b ____56____ it will make less CO2( 二氧化碳) . It can not only
be good for our health, but also make it possible for us to get closer t ____57____ nature. Then, it’s
necessary to p____58____ up rubbish and put it into dustbin( 垃圾桶) . Planting more trees can also
help a lot. However, we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the class-
room. B ____59____ , why not reuse water and paper to live a low-carbon life?
I think it’s everyone’s duty to help our Earth. And even the simplest activities can make a real
d _____60_____to our environment. So don’t put it off! Let’s do what we can to protect our home. I
believe we will make our world more and more beautiful.
第四节 阅读填空
阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词( 每空限填一词) ,并将答
案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
One of the biggest mistakes a person can make is to try not to make mistakes. As you make decisions in your life, you will very likely make some mistakes. But making mistakes is a big part of how you gain( 获得) experience.
A simple example. You do poorly on a test because you didn’ t study hard enough. One bad test is not the end of the world, but it can quickly teach you that if you don’ t study, you won’ t do well.
Mistakes sometimes lead to arguments( 争 论) between people. But if you learn to understand things from another person’ s point of view, you will be able to learn very quickly from the mistakes you make and the mistakes you think other people have made. You can turn mistakes into opportunities( 机会) .
For example, if you learn to understand others’ feelings and problems, you will understand the people you work with much better instead of getting angry. And you will learn to talk about problems and be more patient with people you don’ t agree with—a friend, or a mate in your workroom or company.
So next time you think you’ ve made a mistake, stop and ask yourself what you’ ve learned from it, and what you will do differently in the future.
Show me the person in the room who has made a lot of mistakes, and I’ ll show you the person who has probably learned a lot.
Everyone makes _____61_____
Viewpoints( 观点)
Examples
It is a big mistake to try not to make mistakes. You can gain experience from mistakes.
One bad test can teach you that you will do badly unless you work _____62_____ .
Learn to understand things from another person’ s point of view.
Learn from your own mistakes and _______63_______
mistakes.
If you understand others,you will be more patient with people you ____64____ with.
If you make a mistake next time, ask yourself what to do differently in the future.
Conclusion: Mistakes are just a part of _____65_____ . Learn from mistakes.
66.书面表达
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友 Bill 来邮件询问你平时体育锻炼及今年中考体育考试情况,
请你根据下面提示,给 Bill 回封英文邮件。
提示:1．谈谈 今年中考体育考试分值提高到 60 分的意义(已给出)及体育锻炼的重要性;
2． 你过去是如何进行体育锻炼的;3． 你将来有什么新的锻炼计划。
要求:1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
2． 必须包含所给提示,并做适当发挥;
3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
4．词数:80 -100( 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数) 。
Dear Bill,
Thanks for your last e-mail. I’m glad to tell you that our scores of P. E. add up to 60 at the Senior
High School Entrance Examination,which encourages us to take an active part in exercise.
Look forward to your e-mail.
Yours,
Li Hua
南充市2018年初中学业水平考试
英语试卷
第一部分:听力
第一节
听下面五段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。
1. What subject does Tina like best?
A. Math. B. P. E. C. Chemistry.
2. How often does Linda go online?
A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Hardly ever.
3. What’s the matter with Eric?
A. He has a cold. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a fever.
4. Why doesn’t Kate go home in the man’s car?
A. Because he drank.
B. Because he is too young. C. Because he doesn’t have a driving license.5. Who puts bread on the table at breakfast?
A. Tom’s father. B. Cindy. C. Cindy’s father.
第二节
听下面五段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。
6. Where’s the library?
A. In front of the People’s Cinema.
B. Behind the People’s Hospital.
C. Behind the People’s Cinema.
7. How will the woman get there?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。 现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
8. What may the relationship be between Helen and Peter?
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Mother and son.
9. What does Helen think of the film Operation Red Sea(红海行动)?
A. Quite bad. B. Scary. C. Fantastic.
10. Who may Peter go to watch it with?
A. John. B. Jane. C. Helen.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。 现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
11. When did the girl call Jack last night?
A. At 9:45. B. At 9:15. C. At 10:15.
12. Why didn’t Jack answer the telephone at that time?
A. Because he was watching TV.
B. Because he was collecting stamps.
C. Because he was collecting his old books and toys.
13. What will they do with the money?
A. They’ll buy schoolbags for themselves.
B. They’ll give the money to poor children.
C. They’ll give the money to the old.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。 现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。
14. What does he buy for his father?
A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of socks. C. A pair of pants.
15. What color does his father like?
A. White. B. Black. C. Brown.
16. How much will the boy pay?
A. Sixty dollars. B. Fifty dollars. C. Thirty dollars.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。
17. Where were kites invented?
A. In China. B. In Japan. C. In England.
18. How many square meters is the largest kite in the world?
A. 500. B. 1, 000. C. 1, 500.
19. When is the best time to enjoy colorful kites?
A. In May. B. In April. C. In July.
20. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. The history of kites. B. The shapes of kites. C. The advantages of flying kites.
第二部分:基础知识运用
第一节 单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Peter, honest boy, bought useful dictionary in the store yesterday.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a
2.—Is that modern plane?
—Yes, it’s . My sister sent it to me.
A. your; my B. your; mine C. you; me D. yours; mine
3.—I think that Eric writes as as Betty.
—So he does.
A. more careful B. more carefully C. most carefully D. carefully
4.—When is the school art festival?
—It will be held on time if it next Monday.
A. don’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. didn’t rain
5.—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals?
—Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members.
A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up
6.—What a terrible rainstorm it was last night!
—Yes, many old trees and houses .
A. pull down B. were pulling down C. were pulled down D. pulled down
7.—Could you please tell me ?
—Sorry, I don’t know. You may ask Mr. Black over there.
A. who does the robot belong to B. who the robot belongs to
C. who did the robot belong to D. who the robot belonged to
8.—Have you ever read the traditional story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain?
—Yes, our teacher often advises us more meaningful traditional books.
A. reading B. reads C. read D. to read
9.—Look at the man standing at the school gate. Is he your math teacher Mr. Brown?
—No, it be him. He has gone to Chengdu on business.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. may not D. mustn’t
10.—Our neighborhood is so dirty. Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow?
— . Any time is OK.
A. It is up to you B. Excuse me
C. Have a good time D. I’m afraid I can’t
第二节 完形填空
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
Bags of Love
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some ____11____.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was _____12_____ very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my ____13____, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper _____14_____ and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to _____15_____ her. I saw her taking the food to the street ____16____ . She would also ____17____ a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was ____18____ in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own ____19____. Then it hit me— why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food ____20____ I found it out?
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she didn’t need to keep it a _____21_____ from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others _____22_____ on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so ____23____ by how selfless( 无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so _____24_____ of my mum.
I ___25___ to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
11. A. drinks B. clothes C. food D. fruit
12. A. cleared out B. sold out C. thrown away D. eaten up
13. A. surprise B. joy C. disappointment D. sadness
14. A. bag B. box C. case D. basket
15. A. see B. call C. follow D. catch
16. A. pupils B. children C. dogs D. villagers
17. A. take B. pay C. cost D. spend
18. A. bored B. well-known C. interested D. relaxed
19. A. mother B. teacher C. sister D. friend
20. A. although B. unless C. if D. before
21. A. secret B. challenge C. joke D. present
22. A. played B. ran C. cried D. slept
23. A. angry B. moved C. disappointed D. worried
24. A. surprised B. tired C. afraid D. proud
25. A. stopped B. refused C. continued D. hated
第三部分:阅读理解
第一节 阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to Nanchong, a beautiful city with a long history. You will have a wonderful time here. There are many places of interest. Now let’s look through some of them.
Langzhong Ancient City
There are many old houses like Lee’s Courtyard. You can also enjoy Zhang Fei Temple, Huaguang Tower and so on.
Location:Langzhong City
Opening time: 9:00 a. m. -4:30 p. m. on weekdays
8:30 a. m. -5:30 p. m. on weekends
Price: ¥ 120
Telephone number:0817 -6587391
Zhu De Memorial Hall
Zhu De is a great person. Here you can learn about his whole life. You can also visit his old house about 2 kilometers away from the Hall.
Location:Ma’an Town, Yilong
Opening time:9:00 a. m. -4:30 p. m.
Price:Free
Telephone number:0817 -8162563
Yuping Park
Here you can know the famous historical person named Chen Shou and his book Records of the Three Kingdoms. You can also enjoy beautiful scenery here. Location:Jialing District
Opening time: 9:00 a. m. -5:30 p. m.
Price: Adults: ¥ 10
Old people over 60: ¥ 5
Children: ¥ 7
( Children under 6:Free)
Telephone number:0817 -3650928
Zhang Lan Old House
Zhang Lan is a great educator. You can learn about his achievements in Chinese education in this memorial hall. Also, you can visit his old house.
Location:Lianchi Town, Xichong Opening time:9:00 a. m. -5:00 p. m. Price:Free
Telephone number:0817 -4224981
26. The proper time to visit Langzhong Ancient City is on Monday.
A. 7:00 a. m. B. 2:00 p. m. C. 8:30 a. m. D. 6:30 p. m.
27. If you want to visit Zhu De Memorial Hall, you can call .
A. 0817 -4224981 B. 0817 -8162563
C. 0817 -3650928 D. 0817 -6587391
28. If Mr. Black goes to Yuping Park with his 5 -year-old son and 65 -year-old father, how much
will they pay?
A. ¥ 30. B. ¥ 22. C. ¥ 15. D. ¥ 10.
29. Who is a great educator according to the passage?
A. Zhang Fei. B. Zhu De.
C. Chen Shou. D. Zhang Lan.
30. Where may you read this passage?
A. In a picture book. B. In a love story.
C. In a travel magazine. D. In a health magazine.
B
One day,while I was waiting for my father, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison( 监狱) . The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, again, still with a smile on his
face, as if nothing had happened.
At that moment, I thought to myself, “ Why aren’t most adults this way?” Most adults, when
they fall down, make a big deal out of it and don’t even make a second attempt. They would be so
embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they
would find a good excuse for themselves that they’re not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid
to attempt again for fear of failure( 失败) .
However, with kids, when they fall down, they don’t consider their falling down as a failure,
instead, they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The
answer must be that they have not connected “ falling down” with the word “ failure” . What’s more,
they probably think to themselves that it’s quite okay to fall down and that it’s not wrong to do so. In
other words, they allow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic.
I was deeply impressed by the boy’s persistence( 坚持不懈) and the manner in which he did.
31. What did the little boy do when he fell down?
A. He cried and lay on the grass. B. He asked his mother for help.
C. He got up and went on running. D. He got up and stood there crying.
32. In the writer’s opinion,what might the little boy regard his falling down as?
A. A failure. B. A joke. C. An interesting game. D. A learning experience.
33. In the writer’s opinion,why can’t many adults succeed?
A. Because they are afraid of being embarrassed.
B. Because they can’t find a good excuse.
C. Because once they fail, they won’t attempt again.
D. Because they don’t allow themselves to make mistakes.
34. The underlined word “ attempt” in Paragraph 2 means .
A. 尝试 B. 放弃 C. 面对 D. 怀疑
35. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Failure is the mother of success.
C. All roads lead to Rome. D. Each coin has two sides.
C
Trees are one of the oldest “ citizens ( 公 民) ” of our Earth. They keep our air clean, reduce noise pollution, improve water quality and provide food and building materials.
Just like us, trees change a lot as they grow. At 1 to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns( 刺) to warn animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.
When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit.
It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult. The tree reaches its largest size. The adult tree gives us shade, oxygen and natural beauty; it is also a great place for a tree house, or a place for us to read a book, listen to music and so on. If we give the adult tree proper care, it will go on to live healthily for many years.
Gradually, trees begin to grow older and older and even die. At this time, they still have their
important place in nature. When a tree becomes hollow ( 空 心 的 ) or part of it becomes dead, it
provides a home to small animals and is a source of food for many other animals.
In many ways, the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience. When we are looking at
the life of a tree, we learn about that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge.
Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and take care of the trees!
36. What can it be used as when a tree becomes hollow?
A. A home to small animals. B. Food for all animals.
C. Shade and beauty for people. D. A place for a tree house.
37. Put the following in the right order according to the passage.
①Grow very rapidly ②Become a real adult ③Have large, deep green leaves
④Grow older and die ⑤Produce flowers and fruit
A. ②①③④⑤ B. ③⑤①②④ C. ①③⑤②④ D. ③①⑤②④
38. Why should we enjoy every minute of our own life according to the passage?
A. Because our life is becoming better and better.
B. Because trees give us so much and make our world beautiful.
C. Because the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience.
D. Because each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge.
39. The best title for the passage should be .
A. The life of a tree B. The kinds of trees
C. The mystery of a tree D. The advantages of a tree
40. Which of the following shows the structure( 结构) of the passage? (1 = paragraph( 段落)1 2 = paragraph2, . . . )
学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...学*科*网...
A. B. C. D.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nowadays, many people have realized the importance of leadership( 领导) skills. Poor leaders
may cause many problems. But good leaders do better in solving problems than poor ones. Without
good leaders, problems can’t be solved. ____41____ What’s more, good leaders are good at cooperating
with others. Usually, they are good listeners as well. But being good leaders isn’t easy. So let me
give you some suggestions to help you become a good leader.
_____42_____ Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good leader, but you can learn it on your own.
Read books about great leaders from home and abroad. By reading, you can learn a lot from their
experiences and find out their secrets of success. Then you will be more confident of being a good
leader.
Learn from students’ leaders in your school. There is no doubt that those leaders who are
popular with the students in your school must have their advantages over others. _____43_____ Take anactive part in the activities organized by the excellent leaders and learn from them at once. Then you
will know the answer.
____44____ Find the students that have the same interests as you have and start a club. Activities
should be organized regularly in the club. When the members in your club have trouble in solving
problems, you should communicate with them and find out the causes of the problems. After the
problems are solved, you can share pleasure with them. As time passes by, you will get more trust
like those popular leaders. Sooner or later, you will be a good leader.
_____45_____ Get started before it’s too late! As long as you keep trying, you will develop your
leadership skills.
A. Learn from books.
B. Practice what you have learned.
C. So good leaders are very important.
D. In short, being a good leader needs courage and practice.
E. Don’t you want to know why they are so successful?
第四部分:写
第一节 单词拼写
根据各句句意及汉语提示写出完整的英语单词(每空限填一词),并将答案写在答题卡相
应编号后的横线上。
46. Although Peter’s mom is ______( 残疾的) ,he still takes pride in her.
47. It is good for our health to eat more fruit and ______( 蔬菜) .
48. He’s a nice boy. He always talks to others ______( 礼貌地) .
49. On her ______( 第十二) birthday, she received a valuable present from her aunt.
50. Our graduation ceremony is coming. Let’s come up with some useful ideas to ______( 庆祝) it.
第二节 选词填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确( 每词限用一次) ,并
将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
success scientist it study young
Pan Jianwei, “ Father of quantum ( 量 子 ) ” , was born in Zhejiang in March 1970. After he____51____ at the University of Science and Technology of China from 1985 to 1995, Pan went to Vienna in 1996 for further studies and stayed there until 2001. Then he returned to the Chinese university as a physics professor and began to build a quantum science research team at the university. The team now includes about 50 _____52_____ , most of whom are also returnees from overseas( 海归) .
He became a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ( 中 科 院 ) in 2011. Of all the members, he was the _____53_____ one. In 2015, he was named the standing vice - president of the University of Science and Technology of China.
Under his leadership, the world’s first quantum satellite( 卫星) was launched( 发射) _____54_____
in August 2016.
Pan Jianwei was recognized by Nature magazine on ____55____ list of “10 people who mattered” in
2017.
第三节 短文填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整正确 ( 每空限填一词),并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
Save Our Environment
There is no doubt that global warming has become one of the biggest problems we face today. So it’s important for us to protect our environment.
As middle school students, what can we do? First of all, try to take bicycles and public
transportation to school instead of cars b ____56____ it will make less CO2( 二氧化碳) . It can not only
be good for our health, but also make it possible for us to get closer t ____57____ nature. Then, it’s
necessary to p____58____ up rubbish and put it into dustbin( 垃圾桶) . Planting more trees can also
help a lot. However, we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the class-
room. B ____59____ , why not reuse water and paper to live a low-carbon life?
I think it’s everyone’s duty to help our Earth. And even the simplest activities can make a real
d _____60_____to our environment. So don’t put it off! Let’s do what we can to protect our home. I
believe we will make our world more and more beautiful.
第四节 阅读填空
阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词( 每空限填一词) ,并将答
案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
One of the biggest mistakes a person can make is to try not to make mistakes. As you make decisions in your life, you will very likely make some mistakes. But making mistakes is a big part of how you gain( 获得) experience.
A simple example. You do poorly on a test because you didn’ t study hard enough. One bad test is not the end of the world, but it can quickly teach you that if you don’ t study, you won’ t do well.
Mistakes sometimes lead to arguments( 争 论) between people. But if you learn to understand things from another person’ s point of view, you will be able to learn very quickly from the mistakes you make and the mistakes you think other people have made. You can turn mistakes into opportunities( 机会) .
For example, if you learn to understand others’ feelings and problems, you will understand the people you work with much better instead of getting angry. And you will learn to talk about problems and be more patient with people you don’ t agree with—a friend, or a mate in your workroom or company.
So next time you think you’ ve made a mistake, stop and ask yourself what you’ ve learned from it, and what you will do differently in the future.
Show me the person in the room who has made a lot of mistakes, and I’ ll show you the person who has probably learned a lot.
Everyone makes _____61_____
Viewpoints( 观点)
Examples
It is a big mistake to try not to make mistakes. You can gain experience from mistakes.
One bad test can teach you that you will do badly unless you work _____62_____ .
Learn to understand things from another person’ s point of view.
Learn from your own mistakes and _______63_______
mistakes.
If you understand others,you will be more patient with people you ____64____ with.
If you make a mistake next time, ask yourself what to do differently in the future.
Conclusion: Mistakes are just a part of _____65_____ . Learn from mistakes.
66.书面表达
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友 Bill 来邮件询问你平时体育锻炼及今年中考体育考试情况,
请你根据下面提示,给 Bill 回封英文邮件。
提示:1．谈谈 今年中考体育考试分值提高到 60 分的意义(已给出)及体育锻炼的重要性;
2． 你过去是如何进行体育锻炼的;3． 你将来有什么新的锻炼计划。
要求:1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
2． 必须包含所给提示,并做适当发挥;
3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
4．词数:80 -100( 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数) 。
Dear Bill,
Thanks for your last e-mail. I’m glad to tell you that our scores of P. E. add up to 60 at the Senior
High School Entrance Examination,which encourages us to take an active part in exercise.
Look forward to your e-mail.
Yours,
Li Hua
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