2020年上海黄浦区初三二模英语试卷（答案+解析）

这是一份2020年上海黄浦区初三二模英语试卷（答案+解析），共21页。试卷主要包含了 2， A) Cakes， A) Sunny， A) In England， A) On Saturday等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2019-2020学年上海市黄浦区九年级下学期期中教学质量测试
英语试卷
（满分150分，考试时间100分钟)
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。全部试题均采用连续编号。请将所有答案做在在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力）
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解）（共30分）
A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) ：（6分）


1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（8分）
7. A) Cakes. B) Bread. C)Noodles. D)Dumplings.
8. A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C)Windy. D)Cloudy.
9. A) In England. B) In America. C)In Australia. D)In China.
10. A) On Saturday. B) On Tuesday. C)On Thursday. D)On Friday.
11. A) In a library. B) In a shop. C)In a school. D)In a restaurant.
12. A) Nurse and patient. B) Customer and clerk.
C) Teacher and student. D)Husband and wife.
13. A) Because he hated the noise. B) Because he wanted to have a dog.
C) Because he disliked his old flat. D) Because he wanted to give more parties.
14. A) She likes this type of camera. B) She doesn't have money for travelling.
C)She has wasted a lot of money. D) She doesn't want to buy the camera.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容、符合的用 “T” 表示，不符合的用 “F” 表示) ：（6分）
15.Lunch is important and all the students must get lunch at school in France.
16.Students usually spend one to two hours tasting the food during lunch time.
17.The school pays for the cafeteria lunch instead of the students themselves.
18.Becky's school provides students with a lot of food except ice-cream.
19.Although menu is different each day, it must have vegetables, fish and eggs.
20.Most students in Becky's school enjoy having lunch at school in the cafeteria.
D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) ：(10分)
21.Denny has tried to call Cindy on her mobile phone .
22.Cindy was shopping in when Denny called her.
23.Cindy bought a jacket, two and a Hello Doggy hair band(带)
24.The Hello Doggy hair band was really good value and costs .
25.Cindy might her hair in order to use the Hello Doggy hair band.
【答案】1-6
7-14
15-20
21-25

Part2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇）
Ⅱ.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）
26.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A) Let's add some sugar in the bottle.
B) Look both ways before you cross the street!
C) Bob arrived at the bottom of the hill.
D) I met Jane's boss at a dinner party yesterday.
【答案】B
27.Elizabeth learns English by reading English classic short stories pleasure.
A) for B) in C) on D) from
【答案】A
28.On the way home, Joanna bought mother two cakes and some coffee.
A) she B) hers C) herself D) her
【答案】D
29. It is said that there are more than languages spoken in Nigeria.
A) two hundreds B) two hundreds of
C) two hundred D) two hundred of
【答案】C
30.Though Michael has failed in the contest, he will try it more times.
A) little B) a little C) few D) a few
【答案】D
31. It will be much for cyclists if there are more bike lanes in the future.
A) safe B) safer C) safest D) the safest
【答案】B
32.In a new place, Jim can't stop about what his new school is going to be like.
A) worry B) to worry C) worrying D) worried
【答案】C
33.Harty invited me with him when his parents were out of town.
A) to stay B) stay C) staying D) stayed
【答案】A
34.It took me a long time to look at the house I wanted to buy this morning.
A) lovely B) friendly C) carefully D) lonely
【答案】C

35.--Must I come before 6:30 tomorrow?
--No, you . There will be plenty of time.
A) mustn't B) can't C) couldn't D) needn't
【答案】D
36.--Excuse me, what time does Flight K4897 leave?
--Just a minute. I for you.
A)check B)will check C)checked D)have checked
【答案】B
37. The invitation letter to Charles and his wife the day before yesterday.
A) was emailed B) is emailed C) will be emailed D) has been emailed
【答案】A
38.Sally knew she the wrong dress as soon as she tried it on.
A) has bought B) had bought C) bought D) would buy
【答案】B
39.Julia is the only person I know in America I will turn to her for help.
A) and B) but C) so D) for
【答案】C
40.You won't get paid for time you have a doctor's note.
A) after B) unless C) because D) if
【答案】B
41.Close your eyes and you are sitting on a cloud. How do you feel?
A) imagine B) imagining C) imagined D) to imagine
【答案】A
42.The tall man over there is our new English teacher, ？
A) is there B) isn't there C) is he D) isn't he
【答案】D
43.-- do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?
--Once a week.
A) How often B) How long C) How fast D) How many
【答案】A
44.--Tony fell off his bike and hurt his legs.
-- .
A) Pretty good. B) That's funny. C) That's too bad. D) That's a good idea.
【答案】C
45.--Would you please help me with my drawing skills, Miss Green?
-- ，You can come to my office after school on weekdays.
A) That's right. B) Quite well. C) No, thanks. D) No problem.
【答案】D

Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）：（共8分）


A. cared for B. found C. living with D. moving E. feed

Do you now that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let
me tell you some (46)________stories of great animal parents.
Several years ago, a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there every day to (47)________ her babies. This true story moved many people.
Another story is about chimpanzees (猩猩). A scientist named Jane Good all spent four years (48)________chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also (49)________those that were hurt or got lost. "It is not only humans who have duties, animals also do,” she said.
Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental(父母的）love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws(爪子).
【答案】DECA
【分析】
46. 根据句子结构可知，缺少修饰stories的形容词，只有D, moving是adj,令人感动的符合要求，所以是D；
47. 分析句子结构可知，to 后面缺少动词构成不定式，所以是动词，只有E 符合要求，狗妈妈每天游过去喂孩子，所以是E；
48. 根据句子结构，spend… in doing,缺少动词ing结构，只有CD符合，但是D已经被选，所以是C；
49. 根据句子结构，这里缺少动词结构，而且主句动词是过去式，从句也应该是过去式，只有AB符合，句意为 她发现猩猩也关心那些受过伤的或者走丢的同伴，所以是A。



A. well B. tired C. final D. quite E. enough

Water is the most important of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but it's (50)________true. The human body can go without food for a long time. We've got many examples for this. Yet two or three days without water can usually make people die. Man can't live without water.
Many people don't understand how much water the human body needs to work (51)________ and many people, especially young people, do not drink (52)________, even in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say, about two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. If we don't drink some water, we won't have enough water. And if we don't have enough water, we'll feel (53)________and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us.
【答案】DAEB
【分析】
50. 根据句子结构可知，缺少副词修饰形容词true，句意是“没有多少人理解理解这个道理，但它非常正确”， 所以是D；
51. 根据句子结构可知，缺少副词修饰前面的动词work的状态，根据句意应为“很好地工作”，所以选A;
52. 根据句子结构可知，缺少副词修饰前面的动词drink的状态,根据句意应为“很多人喝水不够”，所以是E；
53. 根据句子结构可知，feel系动词+形容词，句意是感到疲劳的，所以选B。

Ⅳ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共8分）
54.More often children can't go to sleep without some bedtime . (story)
55.Steven's office is on the floor and he usually walks upstairs. (five)
56.Julia and May, I am wondering if you have any idea on the project by. (your)
57.The computer room has been rebuilt to allow for more courses. (recent)
58.Richard had little in understanding the reason for your decision. (difficult)
59.The company offers more time off and pay to someone experienced. (attract)
60.My mother has become very and confused these days. (forget)
61.I like eating hamburger and chocolate, but they are food. (healthy)
54.【答案】stories
【分析】本题考察名词变复数，根据前面的some, story复数为stories；
55.【答案】fifth
【分析】本题考察基数词变序数词，表示第五的fifth；
56.【答案】yourselves
【分析】本题考察反身代词，主语是Julia and Mary，强调他们要自己完成项目，用yourselves；
57.【答案】recently
【分析】本题考察副词，句子不缺成分，用副词；
58.【答案】difficulty
【分析】本题考察名词，have difficulty in doing sth ,固定搭配；
59.【答案】attractive
【分析】本题考察形容词，并列部分对应是more time off，因此这里填写形容词和pay搭配；
60.【答案】forgetful
【分析】本题考察形容词，结合confused糊涂的，应该是健忘的forgetful。
61.【答案】unhealthy
【分析】本题考察形容词，“a/an +adj+n”结构可知是形容词，而且汉堡和巧克力是不健康的，所以是unhealthy。

V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题，每空格限填一词）：（共14分）
62.Sophia got the chance to experience life in China for one year. (改为一般疑问句）
Sophia the chance to experience life in China for one year?
63.My son is lucky to have Peter and Katharine as friends. (改为感叹句）
my son is to have Peter and Katharine as friends!
64.John bought an English dictionary for his daughter because she needed it. (对划线部分提问）
John buy an English dictionary for his daughter?
65.Spending too much time playing video games is bad for people's health. (保持句意基本不变）
Spending too much time playing video games is people's health.
66.Diana is thinking about what she can do to solve the serious problem. (改为简单句）
Diana is thinking about do to solve the serious problem.
67.In Switzerland, people sell some of the old clothes in charity shops. (改为被动语态）
In Switzerland, some of the old clothes in charity shops.
68.learn that, I, are glad to, in China, have been chosen, my parents, to study(连词成句）
.
62.【答案】Did get
【分析】此题考察一般疑问句，谓语是got，一般过去时，用did提问。
63.【答案】How lucky
【分析】此题考察感叹句，根据句子可知把lucky提前，修饰形容词用how。
64.【答案】Why did
【分析】此题考察特殊疑问句，对because从句的提问，用why，原句过去式，这里也是过去式。
65.【答案】harmful to
【分析】此题考查同义替换，be bad for=be harmful to
66.【答案】what to
【分析】此题考察宾语从句和简单句的转换，改为“疑问代词+ to do”，原句疑问代词是what，所以是what to do;
67.【答案】are sold
【分析】此题考查被动语态，这句的主语是复数概念，被动语态结构是be done，所以是are sold；
68.【答案】 My parents are glad to learn that I have been chosen to study in China.
【分析】此题考查连词成句对句子成分的把控，先找动词/动词短语，这里are glad to, have been chosen和learn that ,主语有两个I和my parents，可知句子是宾语从句。然后根据主谓一致的原则搭配，则是My parents are glad to learn that I have been chosen to study in China.。

Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写）
Ⅵ. Reading comprehension(阅读理解）（共50分）
A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分）
Bullying(欺凌)can happen to anyone. It happens to millions of children around the world. Every year, a great many children around the world are bullied, but there are things that can be
done to help.
What is bullying?
Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school or online. Bullying includes:
•calling people mean(恶意的）names
•laughing at people
•telling lies about people
•taking someone's things without permission(允许）
•mot letting someone play in a group
•hitting people
What is cyberbullying?
Cyberbullying happens online and includes:
•sending bad messages online
•sharing photos online without permission
•not letting someone be in an online group
•spreading lies online

What can you do?
If someone is not kind to you, tell an adult who you know and like. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher.
If you get bad messages, don't reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don't share something before you make sure it is true. That will stop the cyberbullying.
Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you are worried about a friend.
Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. And always remember: think about how to be kind in the future.
For more information, visit our home page at www.kidsworld.com.
69.According to the passage, the followings are bullying EXCEPT .
A) telling lies about people
B) calling people mean names
C) laughing with people
D) not letting someone play in a group
70. Cyberbullying means bullying .
A) at school B) on the street C) at home D) on the Internet
71.When you get bad messages online, you should .
A) share them with friends
B) give them to your teacher
C) reply to them at once
D) keep them as your secrets
72.If you are not kind to someone, you should .
A) say sorry to him
B) talk about it in public
D) feel sad and keep quiet
C) ask your parents to say sorry
73.This passage is mainly written for .
A) teachers
B) parents
C) children
D) the police
74.The passage mainly tells the readers .
A) who are usually bullied
B) where bullying is and how to find it.
C) how to get rid of bullying
D) what bullying is and how to deal with it
【答案】69-74 CDBACD
【分析】
文章主要讲述主题是霸凌，中考阅读热门话题，难度不高，易得分。
69. 细节判断题，根据题目关键词bullying 定位文章第2段，把选项对应文章细节，注意laughing with people 表示的是与某人欢笑，laughing at people 表示嘲笑某人。所以选择C
70. 名词意义分析，根据题目关键词Cyberbullying 定位到文章第3段，根据原文意思，在线发布不好的信息，不经别人允许分享别人的照片，不允许别人参与在线讨论等可判断Cyberbullying 指的是发生在网络的欺凌，即网络暴力。所以选择D
71. 细节理解题。根据题目关键词bad messages和what can you do？定位文章最后一个部分可知If you get bad messages, don't reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family or the police. 选择B
72. 细节理解题，定位文章最后一个部分的倒数第二段，Say sorry if you are not kind to someone.可知答案选择A。
73. 判断写作对象。根据文章主旨大意，主要描述了什么是霸凌现象，以及最后一段如何应对霸凌。其中的建议的就是告诉老师或者家长，同时参考配图内容，可知文章主要写给孩子们的。选C
74. 判断主旨大意，文章主要分为3个结构，分别叙述了，什么是欺凌，什么是网络欺凌，以及如何应对欺凌。可知选择D

B. choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文）：（12分）
“Hi John:" Mary ran towards me with a bright smile, saying, " I’m going to have a dance performance tonight. I hope you'll come. Here is the ticket. Don't forget!" Then she left in a hurry. “What Dance? Is that (75)________?" I asked myself. Mary was not such a kind of girl. She was quite common one. I had never seen her wearing colorful clothes. In fact, she really did not know how to dress up. What a terrible thing "I should go to, I must go to." I thought.
I arrived at the hall with the ticket, found my (76)________and sat down. Her performance was the seventh one. I knew I would have a (77)________time before her turn, for l had no sense of art, but her performance was worth watching, no matter how long I would wait. Time went (78)________. I tried my best not to fall asleep.
Just then, came the words, "Let's welcome the next exciting dance -Latin!" Hearing this, I opened my eyes as large as possible, fearing to lose anything. Wearing a golden and shining skirt, Mary appeared. She (79)________with a sweet smile, looking like a pretty butterfly flying ...I could hardly believe my eyes.
After the performance was over, I waited for her at the gate. “Hi!” She stood in front of me with her crystal(水晶)shoes. "How do you feel?” “Fantastic!” I answered.
"Ha, ha. I knew (80)________would be. ” She could not hide her excitement, laughing like a child.
At that time, I realized that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystal shoes of Cinderella.
75. A) possible B) lucky C) funny D) careful
76. A) way B) room C) gate D) seat
77. A) wonderful B) short C) hard D) relaxing
78. A) quickly B) slowly C) safely D) easily
79. A) walked B) skated C) danced D) stood
80. A) I B) you C) she D) it
【答案】75-80 ADCBCD
【分析】
75. 本题考查形容词。根据下文Mary was not such a kind of girl可知，Mary不是这种女孩，所以我认为不可能，故选A.
76.本题考察名词。根据本句句意和下文的sat down可知，我带着票到达了表演厅，找到我的座位然后坐下来，故选D.
77.本题考察形容词。根据下文for l had no sense of art可知，因为我没有艺术感，所以我将度过一段艰难的时光，故选C.
78.本题考察形容词。根据下文I tried my best not to fall asleep可知，我尽力不要让自己睡着，我感到时间过的很慢，故选B.
79.本题考察动词。根据上文Let's welcome the next exciting dance -Latin!可知，她表演的是跳舞，故选C
80.本题考察代词。这里用it来指代Mary的演出，故选D.

C. Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分)
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy (81) a________. A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves (82) s________. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
Speak loudly. When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly. The high (83) v________ can help you become more confident.
Play sports. Playing sports makes you tired but completely (84) r________. When you do sports, you will be full of confidence.
(85) E________ yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everyone laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
Get rid of fear. Fear comes along with failure(失败).But it's easy to get over if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something (86) s________ last time. Try again and believe you can do (87) b________.
Pick up what you like to do. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.
81. a 82.s 83.v 84.r 85.E 86.s_____ 87.b

【答案】81. attitude 82. successful 83. voice 84. relaxed 85. Encourage 86. silly/stupid 87. relaxed
【分析】
81．此空位于动词之后，前面有冠词、形容词，应填名词。根据后面一句阐述可知，自信的人在生活中更快乐，因此自信可以帮助我们培养一种健康的态度，填attitude。
82. 此空考察make sb + adj.短语，此空填adj.。根据句意，健康乐观的态度让人有更多成功的机会，填successful。
83. 此空应该填名词。结合上下文可知，这个段落是建议读者大声说话，词句总结高音量可以帮助大家变得更自信，填voice。
84. 此空考察make sb + adj.短语，此空和前面的tired并列，形容词性质；but表示转折，运动让人身体疲惫但是精神完全得到放松，填relaxed。
85. 此空应填形动词。根据上下文可知，写出自己一天所做的事，并尝试找出做得好的事。后面的反问提示从日常的小事获得自信，鼓励自己，填encourage。
86. 此空填adj. 位于不定代词之后修饰不定代词。根据句意，此段摆脱恐惧，正确面对自己的失败，不要对自己说的一些愚蠢言论耿耿于怀，填silly/stupid。
87. 此空位于动词之后，应填副词。根据句意，之前犯过的错，再重新尝试一遍，相信自己可以做得比上次更好，句意暗含比较级，填better。

D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题）：（12分）
A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him and he said, "Excuse me, too, I wasn't even watching for you. ” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.
Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. "Get out of the way!" I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.
That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, "You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you'll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you.
She picked them herself-pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.”
When l heard this, I thought deeply: While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite; but with my daughter, I was not patient. I felt sad and tears began to fall.
I quietly went to Betty's bed, "Wake up, my dear,” I said, "Are these flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, "I found them by the tree. I knew you'd like them, especially the blue." I said, “I am so sorry that I treated(对待)you that way today.” And she whispered(悄声说)， “Mommy, that's okay-I still love you anyway." I kissed her and said, "I love you too and I do love the flowers.”
That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn't realize how important family life was. I decided to change myself in the future.
88.Did the writer say sorry to a stranger when she ran into him?

89.What did the writer do when she nearly knocked her daughter down?

90.Who told the writer Betty had picked the flowers for her?

91.Why did the writer feel sad and begin to cry?

92.How did the writer improve her behavior towards her daughter?

93.What can you learn from the story? Give the reason.

【答案】
88. Yes, she did.
89. She shouted at her daughter angrily.
90. Her husband.
91. Because she realized that she was calm and polite with strangers but impatient with her daughter.
92. She quietly went to Betty’s bed, apologized and thanked her for the flowers.
93. I learned that we should be nice and patient with our close ones, because they are the most important people to us.
【分析】
88. 细节题。由原文第一段的第二句话可知。
89. 细节理解题。由原文第二段最后两句话可知，作者生气地对着女儿大喊。
90. 细节题。由文章第三段可知，作者丈夫对她说她对女儿太粗鲁了，并让她去看下厨房地板上的花朵，是作者的女儿送给作者的。
91. 细节理解题。根据文章第五段的描述可以总结概括到作者反思了自己白天的行为，意识到对陌生人都很客气冷静，但是对自己女儿却没有耐心，感知到自己的愧疚所以作者哭了。
92. 细节理解题。根据文章第六段整体理解可知，她静静地走到女儿房间并向女儿道歉并表达了对女儿的爱和感谢。
93.开放型问题，答案仅供参考。根据文章大意可知，此篇文章要传达的信息是亲人对我们很重要，我们不能因为忙于工作而忽视了对亲人的关爱，我们要对亲人有耐心，围绕这个话题展开都可以适当得分。

IX. Writing (作文）（共20分）
94.Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "The first time I.…”. (以“我第一次……”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
要求：
补全作文标题。
短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。

【答案】
 I always remembered the first time I took part in an English composition competition. When I was 14 years old, I was chosen to take part in an English composition. At first, I worried about the result and could do nothing as usual. So I trained myself very hard for the competition, which would take place a month later. I memorized a lot of vocabulary, sentence structures and read many good or renowned articles. When the day came, I prepared pretty well. The result came out two weeks later, and I got the first prize! This was my first time to take part in an composition, and I could still sense pride and happiness spreading around me.