外研版八年期下英语期末质量监测含听力及答案
展开装 订 线
班 级
姓 名
学 号
外研版八年级下期末质量监测
英 语 试 题
题号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
VIII
加试题
总分
得分
考试说明:
1. 考生必须将自己的考号、姓名、班级按要求填在答卷密封线左边的指定位置上
2. 考试时间120分钟
3. 本次考试卷面共130分,分听力和笔试两部分(其中听力25分, 笔试选择题60分,笔试非选择题35分,加试题10分)
I. Listening(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
Part One. 听句子,选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍(5)
A B C
D E
1.________2.________3._________4.________5._________
Part Two. 听句子,选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( ) 6. A. It's 100 yuan. B. It's interesting. C. It's red.
( ) 7. A. That's right. B. I'm not sure. C. Sounds great!
( ) 8. A. Of course not. B. Good luck. C. Never mind.
( ) 9. A. Take care. B. Here you are. C. If you like.
( )10. A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. I'm sorry.
Part Three. 听对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(10 分)
请听第一段对话,回答第11至第13小题。
( )11. What is the most important thing for Bill to do online?
A. Watching news.
B. Checking e- mails.
C. Chatting with his friends.
( )12. How often does the woman surf the Internet?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Every day.
( )13. What does the woman like best?
A. Drawing.
B. Dancing.
C. Singing.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至第16小题。
( )14. When does the man receive the paper in the morning?
A. At about 6:30.
B. At about 7:30.
C. At about 7:45.
( )15. How many people are there in the man's family?
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
( )16. Who does the man have breakfast with?
A. His son.
B. His daughter.
C. His wife.
请听第三段对话:回答第17至第20小题。
( )17. Where is the woman's grandparents’ house?
A. Near the lake.
B. On a farm.
C. At the foot of the mountain.
( )18. What's the season now?
C. Winter.
A. Summer.
B. Spring.
( )19. What does the man take for the woman's grandparents?
A. Some cakes.
B. Some oranges.
C. Some pancakes.
( )20. What is the woman's grandmother doing?
A. Planting a tree.
B. Watering the flowers.
C. Feeding the chickens.
Part Four.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5 分)
( )21. When was the yard sale( 庭院旧货出售)?
A. Last Saturday.
B. Last Sunday.
C. Last Monday.
( )22. How did Betty feel about the yard sale at first?
A. Happy.
B. Sad.
C. Excited.
( )23. What did Betty sell at the yard sale?
A. Some scarves.
B. Her old watch.
C. Some toys.
( )24. What does John like doing?
A. Playing football.
B. Playing basketball.
C. Playing ping-pong.
( )25. What did John's mother give the children?
A. Some juice.
B. Some cakes.
C. Some flowers.
笔 试 部 分 (95分)
第一节 选择题(60分)
Ⅱ.Multiple choice (本题15分,每小题1分)
Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D according to the meaning of the sentences.
( )1. My mother was _______ me because I got good marks in the final exam.
A. proud of B. angry with C. excited at D. interested in
( )2. What _____ news it is! We are all _____ about it.
A. exciting, exciting B. excited, exciting
C. excited, excited D. exciting, excited
( )3. Miss Wang can’t afford _______ a car.
A. buy B. buying C. buys D. to buy
( )4. We find _____ impossible to get there on foot.
A. it B. her C. that D. this
( )5. Mr. Wang ______ England 3 times.
A. has been to B. have gone to C. has gone to D. have been to
( )6. Tom ________ the book from the library for 2 weeks, It’s time to return it.
A. has borrowed B. has kept C. has keep D. has had
( )7.--- ________ have you been in the city?
--- ____ three years ago.
A. How long, for B. How long, since C. How soon, for D. How often, since
( )8. It’s dangerous _______ with the wild animals.
A. for us to play B. for us playing C. of us to play D. of us playing
( )9. You should study hard, ______ you will fall behind.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
( )10. The farmers often provide us ______ vegetables.
A. in B. for C. on D. with
( )11. Mom,my shoes ______ too small, Can you buy me a new ______?
A. is, one B. are, ones C. are, pair D. is ,pair
( )12.I Am a Singer is _______ an interesting TV show _____ many people like watching.
A. so, that B. such , that C. so, as D. such, as
( )13. Don’t make too much ________ in class.
A. sounds B. voices C. noise D. noises
( )14.I could ______ speak English two years two ago. But now I can speak it well.
A. usually B.hardly C. clearly D. already
( )15. --- Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon.
--- ______, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.
A. Never mind B. Many thanks C. Take it easy D. With pleasure
Ⅲ. Cloze test (本题10分,每小题1分)
Everyone has different feelings at different times.
I still remember my first English speech competition (演讲比赛). One day, my English teacher asked me to join in an English speech competition. I agreed,(16) I felt worried and even afraid at that time. People always have such feelings, especially when they do (17) for the first time. Before the competition, I(18) most of my free time in preparing for it. I felt very tired every day.
The great day finally came. I was the third to make the speech. I felt very (19) and I couldn't remember what I would say. I even wanted to cry(20) help. When I put my hand into my pocket, I touched a note (便条). It said,"Don't be nervous. Relax and believe in(21) ."
It was a note from my English teacher. After seeing it, I felt much(22) . A few minutes later, my turn came. I wasn't nervous when I(23) to make my speech. And I finished my speech with great confidence (自信). Luckily, I won the competition in the end. I even couldn't believe my (24) when I heard the good news. I felt very happy. I couldn't(25) to share the good news with my parents. I tried my best and I also learned that nothing comes easily and practice makes perfect.
( )16.A. and
B. but
C. so
D. or
( )17.A. everything
B. nothing
C. anything
D. something
( )18.A. spent
B. cost
C. paid
D. took
( )19.A. proud
B. lucky
C. nervous
D. hungry
( )20.A. for
B. by
C. with
D. about
( )21.A. myself
B. yourself
C. himself
D. herself
( )22A. sadder
B. happier
C. worse
D. better
( )23A. agreed
B. found
C. began
D. learned
( )24.A. eyes
B. ears
C. mouth
D. nose
( )25.A. wait
B. help
C. stop
D. want
Ⅳ.Communication(本题5分,每小题1分)
A:(26) doctor.
B: Good morning.(27) young man?
A: I don't feel well.(He begins to cough.)
B: (28)
A: Yes, I have.My temperature seems to be all right.
B: (29)
A: Yes, I only had a glass of milk.I don't feel like eating.
B: (30) and say "Ah".
A: Aahh!
B: Well,you've caught a cold.Take there pills and drink plenty of water.
A: Thank you.
B: That's all right.
A. Have you had a headache?
B.Have you had anything to eat?
C.Good morning
D.What is the trouble?
E.Open your mouth, please
F.Have you taken your temperature
G. How are you?
26._______ 27._______ 28.________ 29.________ 30.________
Ⅴ.Reading comprehension(本题共30分A ,B每小题1分,C,D每小题2分)
(A)
There are about 5,000 different kinds of ladybugs(瓢虫) in the world. They come in many different colors. Their bright colors warn other animals or insects not to eat them. Ladybugs taste bad. A bird or a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colors and it will not eat another ladybug with the same colors again.When ladybugs are in danger, they will give out a fluid(液体)that tastes terrible.
In many cultures,the ladybug is considered to be a symbol of good luck. Most ladybugs are kind to humans.They eat other insects which destroy crops.One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 insets in its lifetime.
Ladybugs have six short legs.They live in many different places, including green lands, forests,cities,the countryside and along rivers.Different ladybugs have different spots(点). Some of them don't have spots at all. The most common kind in North America is the 7﹣spotted ladybug. The 7﹣spotted ladybugs are the most active from spring to autumn. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to sleep, such as under stones or in houses.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F).
( )31. Ladybugs can give out a terrible fluid to protect themselves.
( )32. In many cultures ladybugs are believed to bring good luck.
( )33. Most of the ladybugs are harmful to crops.
( )34. Ladybugs live in many places except cities.
( )35. Winter is the best time for 7﹣spotted ladybugs to go out for food.
(B)
When you are at school,making friends is easy.Students are usually at the same age and they have the same interest.However,making friends later on can be more difficult.You may meet more people,but few of them can become your friends.Then what should you do to make new friends?The following advice may help you
First,don't stay in one place and wait for new friends to come to you.Do something to give yourself and others an opportunity to know each other.
Second,join a friendship club.That's a great way to meet people.
Third,try not to be shy when meeting people for the first time.
Fourth,never ask people personal questions.
Finally,be ready to help when a friend really needs your help.You should show him or her you're a real friend and give a hand at that time.
Remember that you can't find a good friend overnight,and you need to work at keeping friendship.
( )36.Where can you make friends more easily according to the passage?
A.In the office.
B.Online.
C.At school.
D.In a strange place.
( )37. What does the underlined word"opportunity"mean in Chinese?
A.会议
B.机会
C.均衡
D.挑战
( )38.What should you do to make friends if your family moves to a new place?
A.Join a friendship club.
B.Wait for the new neighbours to visit.
C.Ask the new neighbours personal questions more often.
D.Stay in the house and surf the Internet.
( )39.In this passage,how many pieces of advice does the writer give on making new friends?
A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7
( )40.The writer writes this passage to .
A.tell people who they should make friends with
B.ask people to make friends with their classmates
C.make friends with the reader
D.tell people how to make new friends.
(C)
The first snow of this winter made most kids excited. But Elton was not happy. He was an outside boy. He loved swimming, boating, and riding his bike in summer. When it snowed, he was always sad.
After lunch, the doorbell rang (门铃响) ﹣ it was Penelope, Elton's next﹣door neighbor. "Elton, would you like to come outside and make a snowman with me?" Penelope asked. Elton wrinkled(皱起)his nose,because it was really cold outside.
"Yes, yes, Elton would like to go," his mother said. She asked Elton to wear warm clothes and sent him and his unhappy face outside. Penelope and Elton made the largest snowman in the neighborhood. At dinner time, Elton came home happily, but the next morning, his unhappy face came back.Then the doorbell rang again ﹣ it was Penelope."Elton, would you like to go snowshoeing?" asked Penelope, with two pairs of snowshoes in her hands. Elton wrinkled his nose but said, "Sure, I think so."
Elton and Penelope put on the snowshoes and went walking through the trees behind the house. At lunchtime, Elton came home without his unhappy face.
In the afternoon, the doorbell rang once more.It was Penelope."Elton, would you like to go sledding (乘雪橇)?"she asked.This time Elton put on his coat quickly and went out with Penelope.
Elton decided that he loved winter. "Winter could be a fantastic time of year, too," he thought.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
( )41. How did Elton feel when the first snow of this winter came?
A. Excited.
B. Relaxed.
C. Sad.
D. Worried.
( )42. Penelope went to Elton's house to .
A. have lunch
B. ask for help
C. invite him out
D. see his mother
( )43. Elton and Penelope made a snowman, went snowshoeing and sledding .
A. in two days
B. in three days
C. with their family
D. with their friends
( )44. The underlined sentence shows that .
A. it was really cold outside
B. Elton wanted to play outside
C. Penelope walked very quickly
D. Elton didn't like going sledding
( )45.What's the best title of the passage?
A. A clever mother
B. Fun winter activities
C. Two friends got closer!
D. A love for winter began!
(D)
Everybody wants to learn English well but many find it not easy. I'm here to share my ideas about learning English with you.
*For some students,to remember new words is a big problem. In fact, words always come alone with sentences. So you can understand words in sentences. And you'd better review(复习) them now and then,or you will forget easily.
*When reading,I like to write some special and important phrases(短语) down in the notebook so that I can remember them well and use them in my next reading.Studying by using is a good way to learn English.
*After class,I go to the library sometimes. There are many books,newspapers and magazines in English.I usually read some of them for a long time there. It can help with my reading.
*At school,on every weekend,I go to English club to talk with others in English. I am used to improving my oral English in this way.
We still have so much to learn about English. Never give up(放弃),and you'll succeed one day.
( )46. What does the underlined word"them"refer to(指)?
A. Words. B. Phrases.
C. Sentences. D. Grammar.
( )47. How many ways of learning English does the writer tell us?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )48. What does the writer usually do to improve his reading?
A. Remember new words in sentences.
B. Take notes and read articles(文章) in English.
C. Go to the library to read many books,newspapers and magazines in English.
D. Watch English programmes often.
( )49.Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined phrase"oral English"?
A. English listening. B. Spoken English.
C. English reading. D. Written English.
( )50. Which is the best title for this article?
A. How to Learn English B. How to Get Good Grades
C. How to Remember New Words D. How to Improve Oral English
第二节 非选择题(35分)
VI. Vocabulary(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.
51. It’s rude _______ loudly in public. (shout)
52. Lu Xun is one of the _______writers in China.(famous)
53. So far we __________ over 1500 English words. (learn)
54. The children enjoy _______ computer games. (play)
55. His uncle is a successful _____ all over the world. (art)
56. She left without _______ any word.(say)
57. My teacher encouraged me _______ some questions in class. (answer)
58. He said he ________ back in two days. (come)
59. I like music, _______ classical music.(especial)
60. It is the boy’s ______ birthday today, he is so happy.(five)
VII Reading Comprehension(共10小题,A篇每小题1分, B篇每小题2分,共15分)
(A)
Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.
Dear Dad and Mom,
We have been in Australia for three days. We're having a good time here. Australia is the sixth (61) l________ country in the world. There is so much to see that it is impossible for me to tell you everything. We are now living in a hotel. It is located(坐落于……)in the centre of Sydney, and our room has a wonderful view of the city. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers all over the city and it is great pleasure staying here. The most enjoyable thing is to watch koalas sleeping in the tree.We (62)v_______many places of interest around Sydney yesterday and the day before yesterday. I'd like to spend more time here, but Linda and May can't wait to see the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in Cairns, so we are going to fly there tomorrow. It is said that words cannot describe the beauty of the colourful corals. Now we are (63)b_____ preparing for the next trip to Cairns so that we will not hurry when we leave. We can enjoy (64)o________ in Cairns this time tomorrow. I'm looking forward (65)t_____ visiting the attractions there!
Lots of love,
Sam
61.l________ 62.v________ 63.b________ 64.o________ 65.t________
(B)
Answer the questions according to the passage .
Most people drink tea in the world.But tea does not mean the same thing to different people.In different countries,people have different ideas about drinking tea.In China,for example,tea is often served when people get together.Chinese people drink it at home or in tea houses at any time of the day.They often use hot water to boil tea leaves.
Tea is also important in other Asian countries.People in these countries have a special way of serving tea.They hold a tea ceremony in their houses when important guests come.It is very old and full of meaning.Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony.There is even a special room for it in their houses.
In the United States,people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals.Americans usually use tea bags to make tea.This way is faster and easier than the way of making tea in teapots.In summer,most Americans drink iced tea.They like to put some ice in their tea.
66.Do most people drink tea in the world?
_____________________________________________
67.What do Chinese people often use to boil tea leaves?
_____________________________________________
68.When do people usually drink tea in the USA?
_____________________________________________
69.What kind of tea do most Americans drink in summer?
_____________________________________________
70.What does the underlined word"It"mean?
_____________________________________________
VIII.Writing (本题10分)
每个人都有自己的业余爱好,有益的业余爱好不但可以陶冶情操,增强体质,放松身心,还能让我们在学习或工作时精力更旺盛,效率更高.作为一名中学生,你在忙碌的学习之余做些什么?请根据以下提示写一篇以My hobby 为题的短文,谈一谈你的业余爱好.
要求:1. 80词左右
2. 短文结构合理,字迹工整。
写作要点提示:
1.你的业余爱好是什么;
2.重点讲述你从事业余爱好的一次经历;
3.你的业余爱好对你学习、生活的影响.
My Hobby
加试题:
answer the questions according to the passage .(每小题2分,共10分)
Want to do some volunteer work?Here are some"green"opportunities.
FUN Society
FUN Society is an organization started by some young people to encourage the young to protect the environment.It is preparing for some summer camps to teach the young the importance of environmental protection.There are different kinds of volunteer jobs for you to choose from.
Environmental Youth Alliance (EYA)
This non﹣profit organization is run by young people.They work on the environment and the health of people in the city.EYA is now looking for volunteers who are interested in growing their own food in the city.
Stanley Ecology Society(SES)
Do you want to volunteer in one of the greatest parks in the world and learn about amazing ecosystems(生态系统)?SES works on everything,including education(教育),protection,wildlife and office work.
UBC Botanical Garden
Volunteering at the UBC Botanical Garden is a great way to lean about plants,meet new people,and share your love to the garden with others.The UBC Botanical Garden is always looking for young people who love the plant world.
Growing Chefs
Join a team of chefs to grow vegetables,cook with children,and get the children excited about eating healthy food.During the first visit,plant vegetables with children,then return every 2weeks for 4months to help the children take care of the vegetables,do some cooking,and prepare delicious meals with the vegetables they have grown.
( )1.The Fun Society organizes the summer camps to
A.teach the young healthy eating
B.help the young have fun in summer
C.attract more young people to play together
D.encourage environmental protection
( )2.What can you do if you join EYA?
A.Learn to grow food in the city. B.Help the children.
C.lake part in a camp. D.Do some office work.
( )3.If you are interested in working in the park,you would choose
A.FUN Society B.EYAC.UB C. Botanical Garden D.SES
( )4.It will take you about to finish the volunteer work if you choose Growing Chefs.
A.1weck B.2weeks C.1month D.4months
( )5.What might the underlined word"run"mean in Chinese?
A.奔跑 B.管理 C.操作 D.提供.
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