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宁夏银川第六中学2021-2022学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语【试卷+答案】
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这是一份宁夏银川第六中学2021-2022学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语【试卷+答案】，共35页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，单词拼写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年宁夏银川六中九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷
一、完形填空
1．（10分）Once there was a grasshopper （蚱蜢），who was the best hopper（跳跃者）in the world.She taught other grasshoppers how to hop.Soon all grasshoppers were hopping well，so she felt very（1） .Then one day an eagle showed up.She immediately（2） to teach the eagle how to hop，as she was sure that hopping was the key to（3） ，but every time she advised the eagle to hop，he just said，"There is no need.You are（4） with hopping，but I can fly." "Stop this silly talking of flying!" screamed the grasshopper. "Flying is（5） in your imagination." The next day，some of the grasshoppers went to talk to the eagle."How is it that you don't know how to hop，yet you still talk of flying？It（6） our teacher's orders." "Hopping is useful，but when you can fly，it is no longer（7） ."said the eagle. "Tell us more，" said the grasshoppers.The eagle began telling them what the world（8） the grass fields was like.It was a world that included mountains，rivers and oceans （海洋）.Then the eagle took one（9） grasshopper in his powerful talon to the sky.The grasshopper could see the mountains，rivers and oceans that the eagle had（10） .After the eagle landed，he saw a spark （闪光） in the grasshopper's eyes.The grasshopper told others what he had seen in the sky.Therefore，the grasshoppers dreamt of flying in the sky.
（1）A angry
B relaxed
C stressed
D happy
（2）A.forgot
B decided
C.failed
D.refused
（3）A business
B weakness
C happiness
D sadness
（4）A satisfied
B strict
C.patient
D.careful
（5）A just
B even
C hardly
D ever
（6）A turns down
B puts off
C goes against
D.works out
（7）A secret
B dangerous
C.necessary
D safe
（8）A past
B.through
C.under
D beyond
（9）A sad
B brave
C lost
D frightened
（10）A imagined
B created
C changed
D.described
二、阅读理解
2．（10分）Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam.Here are some tips for you.Before you start to listen，you need to relax.Don't be stressed out.And try to read the questions.These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.Then listen carefully to the first sentence.It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.When you're listening，try to do some thinking and take some notes，such as：
☆What happened
☆When，where，and how
☆What does the speaker want to tell us
In this way，you may understand the passage better.Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time.When you hear some words you don't know，don't spend too much time on them.Very often，you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
（1）This passage mainly talks about .
A.tips on listening
B.tips on speaking
C.tips on reading
D.tips on writing
（2）It's better for you to keep when you start to have a listening test.
A.excited
B.worried
C.stressed out
D.relaxed
（3）We should listen to the first sentence carefully，because it usually tells us .
A.the answers to the questions
B.where to write the answers
C.the main idea of the passage
D.how much time left （剩余） for the listening test
（4）When you're listening，it's important for you to .
A.take some notes
B.remember every word
C.understand all the words
D.think about one or two words for a long time
（5）The usually help（s） us understand the passage better.
A.questions
B.first sentence
C.notes
D.A，B and C
3．（8分）Many teenagers（青少年）feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do．In large families，it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas．
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends．Even when they are not with their friends，they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone．This communication is very important in children's growing up，because friends can discuss something.These things are difficult to tell their family members．
However，parents often try to choose their children's friends for them．Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends．Have you ever thought of the following questions？
Who chooses your friends？
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you？
Have you got a good friend your parents don't like？
Your answers are welcome．
（1）Many teenagers think that can understand them better．
A．friends
B．brothers
C．sisters
D．parents
（2）Which of the following is the writer's attitude（态度）？
A．Parents should choose friends for their children
B．Children should choose everything they like
C．Parents should understand their children better
D．Teenagers should only go to their friends for help
（3）The sentence（句子）"Your answers are welcome．"means " "．
A．You are welcome to discuss the questions with us
B．We've got no idea，so your answers are welcome
C．Your answers are always right
D．You can give us all the right answers
（4）Which is the best title of the passage？
A.Only Parents Can Decide.
B.Parents And Children.
C.Teenagers Need friends.
D.A Strange Question.
4．（8分）When I was ten，my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother.At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying for mum.He was so young and really needed mum.So I dressed him，put on his shoes，carried him on my back and walked out.Soon he fell asleep.About half an hour later，I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping.I took him off my back and put him down.I knew we needed to find that shoe，for our mother couldn't afford new shoes.We had to go back to find it，so I told my brother to wait right there.A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off.He asked me， "You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe？What would you do if he is not here when you return？" I did not know how to answer that question.He continued， "It's OK if you can't find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your brother." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.
My whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers，I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you.I do not even remember what the man's face looked like，but he taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things.
（1）Why did the younger brother cry for his mother？
A.Because he was hungry.
B.Because he missed his mother.
C.Because he wanted to sleep.
D.Because he wanted to play outside.
（2）What does the underlined word "regretful" in the last paragraph mean？
A.Sorry.
B.Happy.
C.Excited.
D.Angry.
（3）What did the man mean by saying "It's OK if you can't find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your brother."？
A.People are more important than things.
B.Things are more important than people.
C.Both the shoe and your brother are important.
D.The shoe is more important than your brother.
（4）According to the passage，which word can best describe the man？
A.Rude.
B.Funny.
C.Silly.
D.Kind.
5．（8分）It's hard to imagine life without the Internet.How greatly it has changed our lives in the past 15 years since it was widely used.At the same time，however，the Internet has also caused some traditions to fall away（消失）.
E﹣mail is quicker and cheaper.Getting a handwritten letter from a friend has become a rare（稀有的）pleasure.
Who would like to pay 60 yuan for 12 songs in a plastic case if you can find music in the Interact for free？
When almost any fact can be found within seconds through Google and Baidu，personal memory becomes less important.The Web can remember it for us.When was the last time you watched the world out of a window？When was the last time you read a favorite book once again？When was the last time you sat in the cinema with your family？More and more people lose themselves in the Internet.They show less interest and spend less time in the outside world.You've spent the past few years talking with your friends on QQ，or reading about his or her QQ square，so meeting a friend is no longer as important as it once was.
Have you ever found yourself doing homework with one eye on a QQ Space window？A growing number of people say the Internet is stopping young people from fixing their attention on anything for a long time.
When you surf the Internet，it feels like something you're enjoying and nobody knows it.But when you realize just how many people are watching your every move，it might just make you mad.Many people have realized their personal information can be found easily in the Internet even they don't want to.
（1）According to the passage，the Internet has been widely used since ago.
A.12 years
B.14 years
C.15 years
D.60 years
（2）We can learn from Paragraph 5 that people spend more time these days.
A.surfing the Internet
B.going to the cinema
C.reading favorite books
D.watching the outside world
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Personal memory becomes more important.
B.People get fewer handwritten letters from their friends now.
C.You have to pay if you want to find some music in the Internet.
D.Internet can help young people fix their attention on anything.
（4）From the passage we can learn that the writer when some traditions are falling away.
A.doesn't care
B.seems happy
C.feels interested
D.is worried
6．（8分）How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month﹣200 yuan？Some may need more to buy birthday presents fast food lunches ice cream or cartoon（动画） books.
But for Zhou Li 30 yuan a month is enough.The only thing she buys is lunch﹣1.5 yuan each day. "My favorite is fried potato slices and rice " said Zhou "meat is too expensive for me."
Zhou 14 is a Junior 1 student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing.Her parents are migrant workers（外来务工人员）.They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago.Her father now works as a cleaner and earns 500 yuan every month.Her mother has no job.
Every day Zhou gets up at 5：30 a.m.and rides 20 minutes to school.She studies hard and even reads books during breaktime.Her favorite subject is computer. "I'm learning typing now.I hope to be the fastest in my class." said Zhou.Like many teens Zhou has a lot of homework.It usually takes her at least one hour to do it every day.But that is not all her work.She helps her mom cook.On weekends she helps wash clothes."I could cook when I was eight.Father said sometimes I cooked better than mom!"
Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up. "I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS in Henan.Some are kids.They need help." said Zhou.But she is afraid of having to leave school. "I hope I will always be in school " said Zhou. "Dad works hard to make money.I promise him I will study hard to be a good student at present and a good doctor in the future."
（1）Zhou Li spends on her homework every day.
A.20 minutes
B.at least one hour
C.half an hour
D.two hours
（2）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.The girl's parents are both cleaners.
B.Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books.
C.She goes to school by bike.
D.Now she types fastest in her class.
（3）What does she want to be when she goes up？
A.A teacher.
B.A cleaner.
C.A doctor.
D.A farmer.
（4）The best title of the passage should be " ".
A.A Girl from a village
B.A girl，s school life
C.How to Spend Pocket Money
D.A Hard but Hopeful Life
7．（8分）Dolphins are our friends.They can use tools to solve problems although they don't have hands.For example，scientists have ever found that a dolphin can make a shy eel（鳗鱼）come out of the hole with a dead fish.
Dolphins use different sounds to get or give information.Scientists in Hawaii have developed a sign language to give instructions to dolphins，and the results are amazing.They find that dolphins not only understand the meaning of some words，but also understand the importance of word order in a sentence.
Most animals enjoy playing，but dolphins seem to like making their games as exciting as possible.On a beautiful day in 1997，scientists at a beach watched a little dog going into the sea and swimming towards the dolphins.To their surprise，the dolphins came up to the dog and then started throwing it into the air.The dog seemed to enjoy the "game" and continued playing with the dolphins for more than an hour.
Dolphins live in a very different world from ours，but they are very good at our "IQ tests".For example，they will jump out of the water when they hear a whistle from the keeper.They do this because they will get a fish as a prize.
There is still much to learn about these cute problem﹣solvers，but it is sure that watching a dolphin show is fun.
（1）What can a dolphin use to make an eel come out of the hole？
A.A small mouse.
B.A dead cat.
C.A dead fish.
D.A little dog.
（2）How do dolphins get and give information？
A.By using tails.
B.By using tools.
C.By using words.
D.By using sounds.
（3）What does the underlined word "whistle" mean in Chinese？
A.音量.
B.音速.
C.口哨.
D.音标.
（4）Which is the main idea according to the passage？
A.Dolphins can understand many languages.
B.Dolphins are a kind of clever animals.
C.Scientists have known dolphins well enough.
D.Dolphins can make their games relaxing.
三、语法填空
8．（10分）Last year，I did not like my English class.Every class was like a bad dream.The teacher spoke so（1） （quick）that I did not understand her most of the time.I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.I just（2） （hide） behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story.I fell in love with this（3） （excite）and funny movie！So I began to watch other English movies，too.（4） I could not understand everything the characters said，their body language and the（5） （expression）on their faces helped me to get the meaning.I also realized I could get the meaning by （6） （listen）for just the key words.My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies.I（7） （discover）that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.I also learned（8） （use） sentences like "It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right".I did not understand these sentences at （9） （one）.But because I wanted to understand the story，I looked them（10） in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class.I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
9．（10分）I will never forget the first time I went scuba diving（潜水）with my father.It was（1） unforgettable experience.
That year，I was 15，and I（2） （visit）Australia with my family.I had been interested in it for a long time.My father and I went scuba diving on the great Barrier Reef（大堡礁）.We went out to the reef with many other（3） （tourist） on a special boat.
When we got to the reef，the scuba diving coach （教练）（4） （careful） helped us put on our equipment（装备）.After（5） （jump） into the clear blue water，I felt very good.Everything was so beautiful！There were the（6） （color） fish and many different kinds of coral （珊瑚）.I was curious and swam everywhere.
Suddenly，I saw a huge grey shark coming toward（7） （I）.I looked around for my father，but I was far away（8） him.The shark got closer and closer.I was so afraid that I couldn't move.Just（9） I thought that it might bite（咬）me，my father quickly appeared.Then the shark turned and swam the other way.
No matter what happens，my father always stands behind me.People say that（10） （father）love is like a mountain：heavy and silent.I totally agree with it.
四、单词拼写。请根据首字母或汉语提示，用正确的形式填空。（每空1分共5分）
10．（5分）Jack walks to school everyday.From his home，he walks along Main Street to Green Street and（1） （转弯）left.There is a（2） （餐厅）on Green Street.Jack loves the food there.Then he should walks for ten（3） （分钟）to get to his school.A post office is（4） （在……附近）his school.Yesterday，Jack bought some （5） （邮票）with his classmates.He thinks that collecting them is really interesting.
五．综合填空。从下面的方框中选择单词，用适当形式填空。（每空1分，10分）
11．（10分）
understand Chinese instead a important
active yourself give up enough anything
How can we practice our spoken English？
The first and the most （91） thing is to believe yourself．You should always be full of confidence，or you will never be able to improve your English．You should often encourage．（92） "Come on，don't be afraid．"
You should never lose heart and never （93）
Maybe you are afraid of losing face，but you should think since we are students and we are learning，there is no need to worry about （94） ．You must always be（95） in practice． There is no problem that your pronunciation and intonation（语调） can't be as good as the native（本国的） people because we are（96） ，and we don't have chances to live in foreign 9 countries and talk with the people there． But you must know that the main way to study English is to make ourselves （97） other people，You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you，（98） they will encourage you． So if you are brave （99） ，you will certainly make rapid progress in your spoken English．
Don't be shy or afraid!Just have （100） try．
六.任务型阅读
12．（10分）Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship.It falls on the first Sunday of August every year.Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935.But now this doesn't only happen in the US.People in other countries are interested in it，too.
The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world.With more and more countries joining in the celebrations，Friendship Day soon became an international festival.
Between 1936 and 1997，Friendship Day didn't have a symbol（象征），like Santa Claus for Christmas.However，in 1997，the United Nations named Winnie the pooh as the word's Ambassador（大使） of Friendship.
The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging （交换）cards，flowers and gifts.Some people may have parties with their friends.Some may have lunch or dinner together.Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day.These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people.
Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years，the basic idea behind the festival remains the same.People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.
（1）When is Friendship Day？
It is on every year.
（2）What does "this" in the first paragraph refer to？
It refers to .
（3）What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us？
It's mainly about to celebrate Friendship Day.
（4）What's the basic idea behind the festival？
People enjoy the moment they spend together and for their friends.
（5）What does the writer think of the festival？
The writer thinks it's .
七．书面表达（15分
13．（15分）最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是"弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节"．请你以"My Favorite Chinese Festival"为题，写一篇英语作文，为本次活动投稿．
1．内容提示：（1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等；
（2）讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等；
（3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因．
2．写作要求：（1）内容包含以上要点；
（2）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：60～80词；
（3）书写工整、规范， 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．
My Favorite Chinese Festival
_________．
参考答案与解析
一、完形填空
1．（10分）Once there was a grasshopper （蚱蜢），who was the best hopper（跳跃者）in the world.She taught other grasshoppers how to hop.Soon all grasshoppers were hopping well，so she felt very（1） D .Then one day an eagle showed up.She immediately（2） to teach the eagle how to hop，as she was sure that hopping was the key to（3） C ，but every time she advised the eagle to hop，he just said，"There is no need.You are（4） A with hopping，but I can fly." "Stop this silly talking of flying!" screamed the grasshopper. "Flying is（5） A in your imagination." The next day，some of the grasshoppers went to talk to the eagle."How is it that you don't know how to hop，yet you still talk of flying？It（6） C our teacher's orders." "Hopping is useful，but when you can fly，it is no longer（7） C ."said the eagle. "Tell us more，" said the grasshoppers.The eagle began telling them what the world（8） D the grass fields was like.It was a world that included mountains，rivers and oceans （海洋）.Then the eagle took one（9） grasshopper in his powerful talon to the sky.The grasshopper could see the mountains，rivers and oceans that the eagle had（10） D .After the eagle landed，he saw a spark （闪光） in the grasshopper's eyes.The grasshopper told others what he had seen in the sky.Therefore，the grasshoppers dreamt of flying in the sky.
（1）A angry
B relaxed
C stressed
D happy
（2）A.forgot
B decided
C.failed
D.refused
（3）A business
B weakness
C happiness
D sadness
（4）A satisfied
B strict
C.patient
D.careful
（5）A just
B even
C hardly
D ever
（6）A turns down
B puts off
C goes against
D.works out
（7）A secret
B dangerous
C.necessary
D safe
（8）A past
B.through
C.under
D beyond
（9）A sad
B brave
C lost
D frightened
（10）A imagined
B created
C changed
D.described
【解答】（1）D.考查形容词。A angry生气的 B relaxed放松的 C stressed有压力的 D happy 开心的。句意：不久，所有的蚱蜢都会跳，他感觉非常的开心。结合句意可知他教会了蚱蜢们跳跃，故很开心，故选D。
（2）B.考查动词。A.forgot忘记 B decided决定 C.failed失败 D.refused 拒绝。句意：她立刻决定去教会老鹰跳跃，因为她确信跳跃是快乐的秘诀。结合every time she advised the eagle to hop，可知她决定去教会老鹰跳跃，故答案是B。
（3）C.考查名词。A business生意 B weakness弱点 C happiness快乐 D sadness 伤心。句意：她立刻决定去教会老鹰跳跃，因为她确信跳跃是快乐的秘诀。结合前文.Soon all grasshoppers were hopping well，so she felt very（1）可知她很快乐，她认为跳跃是快乐的秘诀，故选C。
（4）A.考查形容词。A satisfied满意的 B strict严格的 C.patient 有耐心的D.careful 仔细的。句意：你只满足于跳跃，但是我能飞。结合句意，用be satisfied with满足……，故答案是A。
（5）A.考查副词。A just刚好 B even甚至 C hardly 几乎不D ever 曾经。句意：飞翔只是在你的想象中。前文"Stop this silly talking of flying!" screamed the grasshopper蚱蜢生气了，她说停止你愚蠢的飞翔的说法，可知这里是表达只是存在在你的想象中，故选A。
（6）C.考查动词短语。A turns down 音量调小，拒绝B puts off 推迟C goes against违背 D.works out 计算出。句意：这违背了我们老师的命令。结合前文How is it that you don't know how to hop，yet you still talk of flying？可知蚱蜢们是在根老鹰交谈，说飞翔的想法违背了老师，故选C。
（7）C.考查形容词。A secret秘密的 B dangerous危险的 C.necessary 必要的D safe 安全的。句意：跳跃很有用，但是当你会飞，跳跃就没有必要了。结合Hopping is useful，but when you can fly，it is no longer，其中but转折，故可知这里表示没有必要，故选C。
（8）D.考查介词。A past经过 B.through 穿过C.under 在下方D beyond 超出……之外。句意：老鹰开始告诉他们草地之外的世界。结合后文It was a world that included mountains，rivers and oceans （海洋）可知这里是在说草地之外的世界。故选D。
（9）B.考查形容词。A sad 伤心的B brave勇敢的 C lost 丢失的D frightened 害怕的。句意：之后老鹰带上一只勇敢的蚱蜢飞上了天空。结合句意是飞上天空，可知这只蚱蜢是勇敢的，故选B。
（10）D.考查动词。A imagined想象 B created 创造C changed改变 D.described 描述。句意：这只勇敢的蚱蜢能看见老鹰所描述的山，河流和海洋。结合上文The eagle began telling them what the world（8）he grass fields was like。.It was a world that included mountains，rivers and oceans （海洋）.老鹰跟他们描述了山，河流和海洋，故答案是D。
二、阅读理解
2．（10分）Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam.Here are some tips for you.Before you start to listen，you need to relax.Don't be stressed out.And try to read the questions.These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.Then listen carefully to the first sentence.It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.When you're listening，try to do some thinking and take some notes，such as：
☆What happened
☆When，where，and how
☆What does the speaker want to tell us
In this way，you may understand the passage better.Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time.When you hear some words you don't know，don't spend too much time on them.Very often，you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
（1）This passage mainly talks about A .
A.tips on listening
B.tips on speaking
C.tips on reading
D.tips on writing
（2）It's better for you to keep D when you start to have a listening test.
A.excited
B.worried
C.stressed out
D.relaxed
（3）We should listen to the first sentence carefully，because it usually tells us C .
A.the answers to the questions
B.where to write the answers
C.the main idea of the passage
D.how much time left （剩余） for the listening test
（4）When you're listening，it's important for you to A .
A.take some notes
B.remember every word
C.understand all the words
D.think about one or two words for a long time
（5）The D usually help（s） us understand the passage better.
A.questions
B.first sentence
C.notes
D.A，B and C
【解答】（1）A.主旨大意题。根据文中Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam.Here are some tips for you.可知听力测试是英语考试中最重要的部分之一，这里有一些给你的建议，因此本文主要讨论的是关于听的建议，故选：A。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据文中Before you start to listen，you need to relax.Don't be stressed out.可知在你开始做听力测试之前，你需要放松，不要紧张，故选：D。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据文中Then listen carefully to the first sentence.It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.可知认真听文章第一句话，它通常会告诉你文章的大意，故选：C。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据文中When you're listening，try to do some thinking and take some notes…In this way，you may understand the passage better.可知当你在听的时候，试着做一些思考并做一些笔记，这样你可以更好地理解文章，因此做笔记是很重要的，故选：A。
（5）D.细节理解题。根据文中And try to read the questions.These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.可知试着阅读问题，这些问题通常帮助你理解对话或文章。其次根据文中Then listen carefully to the first sentence.It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.可知认真听文章第一句话，它通常会告诉你文章的大意。最后根据文中When you're listening，try to do some thinking and take some notes…In this way，you may understand the passage better.可知当你在听的时候，试着做一些思考并做一些笔记，这样你可以更好地理解文章。因此听力的问题、文章的第一句话和笔记都可以帮助你更好地理解文章，故选：D。
3．（8分）Many teenagers（青少年）feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do．In large families，it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas．
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends．Even when they are not with their friends，they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone．This communication is very important in children's growing up，because friends can discuss something.These things are difficult to tell their family members．
However，parents often try to choose their children's friends for them．Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends．Have you ever thought of the following questions？
Who chooses your friends？
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you？
Have you got a good friend your parents don't like？
Your answers are welcome．
（1）Many teenagers think that A can understand them better．
A．friends
B．brothers
C．sisters
D．parents
（2）Which of the following is the writer's attitude（态度）？ C
A．Parents should choose friends for their children
B．Children should choose everything they like
C．Parents should understand their children better
D．Teenagers should only go to their friends for help
（3）The sentence（句子）"Your answers are welcome．"means " A "．
A．You are welcome to discuss the questions with us
B．We've got no idea，so your answers are welcome
C．Your answers are always right
D．You can give us all the right answers
（4）Which is the best title of the passage？ C
A.Only Parents Can Decide.
B.Parents And Children.
C.Teenagers Need friends.
D.A Strange Question.
【解答】（1）A。细节理解题。根据"Many teenagers（青少年）feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends"许多青少年认为他们生命中最重要的人是他们的朋友。可知是A项符合题意。故选：A。
（2）C。推理判断题。根据"However，parents often try to choose their children's friends for them．Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends．Have you ever thought of the following questions？Who chooses your friends？Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you？Have you got a good friend your parents don't like？"然而，父母经常试图为他们的孩子选择朋友。一些父母甚至会阻止他们的孩子去见他们的好朋友。你有没有想过以下问题？谁选择你的朋友？是你选择朋友，还是朋友选择你？你有父母不喜欢的好朋友吗？以及和文章的内容作为父母应该要了解和理解孩子们，作者的态度是父母应该更好地理解孩子。可知C符合题意。故选：C。
（3）A。句意理解题。根据"Have you ever thought of the following questions？Who chooses your friends？Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you？Have you got a good friend your parents don't like？Your answers are welcome"你有没有想过以下问题？谁选择你的朋友？是你选择朋友，还是朋友选择你？你有父母不喜欢的好朋友吗？欢迎你的回答。可知是，欢迎您与我们讨论这些问题。可知是A项符合题意。故选：A。
（4）C。主旨大意题。通过阅读，我们可知，本文主要讲述了青少年要拥有自己的朋友这是很重要的，朋友间彼此了解，可以互相讨论事情以及在交友过程中遇到的一些问题。可知青少年需要朋友。可知C符合题意。故选：C。
4．（8分）When I was ten，my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother.At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying for mum.He was so young and really needed mum.So I dressed him，put on his shoes，carried him on my back and walked out.Soon he fell asleep.About half an hour later，I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping.I took him off my back and put him down.I knew we needed to find that shoe，for our mother couldn't afford new shoes.We had to go back to find it，so I told my brother to wait right there.A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off.He asked me， "You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe？What would you do if he is not here when you return？" I did not know how to answer that question.He continued， "It's OK if you can't find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your brother." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.
My whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers，I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you.I do not even remember what the man's face looked like，but he taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things.
（1）Why did the younger brother cry for his mother？
A.Because he was hungry.
B.Because he missed his mother.
C.Because he wanted to sleep.
D.Because he wanted to play outside.
（2）What does the underlined word "regretful" in the last paragraph mean？ A
A.Sorry.
B.Happy.
C.Excited.
D.Angry.
（3）What did the man mean by saying "It's OK if you can't find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your brother."？ A
A.People are more important than things.
B.Things are more important than people.
C.Both the shoe and your brother are important.
D.The shoe is more important than your brother.
（4）According to the passage，which word can best describe the man？ D
A.Rude.
B.Funny.
C.Silly.
D.Kind.
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据"At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.""那时我弟弟大约四岁，他一直想念妈妈。"可知小弟弟哭的原因是想妈妈了，故选B。
（2）A.词义理解题。根据I cannot find them and say thank you可知由于我找不到这些陌生人对他们说声谢谢而感到遗憾，因此regretful的意思是"遗憾的"与sorry的意思同义，故选A。
（3）A.句意理解题。这句话意思是"你找不到鞋子还可以，如果你把你弟弟丢了就不行了"根据he taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things."可知人要比东西要重要多了，与A的意思一致，故选A。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据My whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers.我的一生都依赖于许多陌生人的善良。kindness是kind的名词形式，可知要用"善良"这个词来形容这个陌生人，故选D。
5．（8分）It's hard to imagine life without the Internet.How greatly it has changed our lives in the past 15 years since it was widely used.At the same time，however，the Internet has also caused some traditions to fall away（消失）.
E﹣mail is quicker and cheaper.Getting a handwritten letter from a friend has become a rare（稀有的）pleasure.
Who would like to pay 60 yuan for 12 songs in a plastic case if you can find music in the Interact for free？
When almost any fact can be found within seconds through Google and Baidu，personal memory becomes less important.The Web can remember it for us.When was the last time you watched the world out of a window？When was the last time you read a favorite book once again？When was the last time you sat in the cinema with your family？More and more people lose themselves in the Internet.They show less interest and spend less time in the outside world.You've spent the past few years talking with your friends on QQ，or reading about his or her QQ square，so meeting a friend is no longer as important as it once was.
Have you ever found yourself doing homework with one eye on a QQ Space window？A growing number of people say the Internet is stopping young people from fixing their attention on anything for a long time.
When you surf the Internet，it feels like something you're enjoying and nobody knows it.But when you realize just how many people are watching your every move，it might just make you mad.Many people have realized their personal information can be found easily in the Internet even they don't want to.
（1）According to the passage，the Internet has been widely used since C ago.
A.12 years
B.14 years
C.15 years
D.60 years
（2）We can learn from Paragraph 5 that people spend more time A these days.
A.surfing the Internet
B.going to the cinema
C.reading favorite books
D.watching the outside world
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Personal memory becomes more important.
B.People get fewer handwritten letters from their friends now.
C.You have to pay if you want to find some music in the Internet.
D.Internet can help young people fix their attention on anything.
（4）From the passage we can learn that the writer D when some traditions are falling away.
A.doesn't care
B.seems happy
C.feels interested
D.is worried
【解答】（1）C。细节理解题。根据"How greatly it has changed our lives in the past 15 years since it was widely used"自从它被广泛使用以来，在过去的15年里，它极大的改变了我们的生活。可知是C项符合题意。故选：C。
（2）A。细节理解题。根据"More and more people lose themselves in the Internet"越来越多的人在互联网上迷失了自己。可知A符合题意。故选：A。
（3）B。推理判断题。根据" E﹣mail is quicker and cheaper.Getting a handwritten letter from a friend has become a rare（稀有的）pleasure"电子邮件更快更便宜。从朋友那里收到一封手写的信已经成为一种罕见的乐趣。可知是，现在人们从朋友那里收到的手写信件越来越少了。可知是B项符合题意。故选：B。
（4）D。细节理解题。根据"however，the Internet has also caused some traditions to fall away"然而，互联网也导致了一些传统的消失。作者对于一些传统的消失很担忧。可知D符合题意。故选：D。
6．（8分）How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month﹣200 yuan？Some may need more to buy birthday presents fast food lunches ice cream or cartoon（动画） books.
But for Zhou Li 30 yuan a month is enough.The only thing she buys is lunch﹣1.5 yuan each day. "My favorite is fried potato slices and rice " said Zhou "meat is too expensive for me."
Zhou 14 is a Junior 1 student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing.Her parents are migrant workers（外来务工人员）.They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago.Her father now works as a cleaner and earns 500 yuan every month.Her mother has no job.
Every day Zhou gets up at 5：30 a.m.and rides 20 minutes to school.She studies hard and even reads books during breaktime.Her favorite subject is computer. "I'm learning typing now.I hope to be the fastest in my class." said Zhou.Like many teens Zhou has a lot of homework.It usually takes her at least one hour to do it every day.But that is not all her work.She helps her mom cook.On weekends she helps wash clothes."I could cook when I was eight.Father said sometimes I cooked better than mom!"
Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up. "I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS in Henan.Some are kids.They need help." said Zhou.But she is afraid of having to leave school. "I hope I will always be in school " said Zhou. "Dad works hard to make money.I promise him I will study hard to be a good student at present and a good doctor in the future."
（1）Zhou Li spends on her homework every day.
A.20 minutes
B.at least one hour
C.half an hour
D.two hours
（2）Which of the following is TRUE？ C
A.The girl's parents are both cleaners.
B.Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books.
C.She goes to school by bike.
D.Now she types fastest in her class.
（3）What does she want to be when she goes up？ C
A.A teacher.
B.A cleaner.
C.A doctor.
D.A farmer.
（4）The best title of the passage should be " D ".
A.A Girl from a village
B.A girl，s school life
C.How to Spend Pocket Money
D.A Hard but Hopeful Life
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。根据Like many teens Zhou has a lot of homework.It usually takes her at least one hour to do it every day.像许多十几岁的孩子一样，周有很多家庭作业。她每天至少要花一个小时来做。可知每天作业最少一小时，故选B。
（2）C 推理判断题。根据Every day Zhou gets up at 5：30 a.m.and rides 20 minutes to school.周每天早上5：30起床，骑车20分钟到学校。可知她骑自行车上学。故选C。
（3）C 细节理解题。根据Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up.可知周长大后想成为一名医生。故选C。
（4）D 标题归纳题。这篇短文主要介绍了一个普通的河南小姑娘的刻苦的学习、贫困生活和远大理想。所以最好的标题是"艰难而有希望的生活"，故选B。
7．（8分）Dolphins are our friends.They can use tools to solve problems although they don't have hands.For example，scientists have ever found that a dolphin can make a shy eel（鳗鱼）come out of the hole with a dead fish.
Dolphins use different sounds to get or give information.Scientists in Hawaii have developed a sign language to give instructions to dolphins，and the results are amazing.They find that dolphins not only understand the meaning of some words，but also understand the importance of word order in a sentence.
Most animals enjoy playing，but dolphins seem to like making their games as exciting as possible.On a beautiful day in 1997，scientists at a beach watched a little dog going into the sea and swimming towards the dolphins.To their surprise，the dolphins came up to the dog and then started throwing it into the air.The dog seemed to enjoy the "game" and continued playing with the dolphins for more than an hour.
Dolphins live in a very different world from ours，but they are very good at our "IQ tests".For example，they will jump out of the water when they hear a whistle from the keeper.They do this because they will get a fish as a prize.
There is still much to learn about these cute problem﹣solvers，but it is sure that watching a dolphin show is fun.
（1）What can a dolphin use to make an eel come out of the hole？ C
A.A small mouse.
B.A dead cat.
C.A dead fish.
D.A little dog.
（2）How do dolphins get and give information？ D
A.By using tails.
B.By using tools.
C.By using words.
D.By using sounds.
（3）What does the underlined word "whistle" mean in Chinese？ C
A.音量.
B.音速.
C.口哨.
D.音标.
（4）Which is the main idea according to the passage？
A.Dolphins can understand many languages.
B.Dolphins are a kind of clever animals.
C.Scientists have known dolphins well enough.
D.Dolphins can make their games relaxing.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据For example，scientists have ever found that a dolphin can make a shy eel（鳗鱼）come out of the hole with a dead fish.例如，科学家曾经发现，海豚可以让一条害羞的鳗鱼带着一条死鱼从洞里出来，可知，海豚能用一条死鱼把鳗鱼从洞里弄出来。故选C。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据Dolphins use different sounds to get or give information.可知，海豚用不同的声音来获取或传递信息。故选D。
（3）C.词义猜测题。根据前句they will jump out of the water 他们会跳出水面和They do this because they will get a fish as a prize.他们这样做是因为他们会得到一条鱼作为奖励，可猜测出，应是当他们听到管理员的口哨声，故下划线单词的意思应是"口哨"。故选C。
（4）B.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了海豚会用工具解决问题，会使用不同的声音得到或者发出信息，喜欢让游戏尽可能兴奋和擅长"IQ"测试，故文章的主要意思是海豚是一种聪明的动物。故选B。
三、语法填空
8．（10分）Last year，I did not like my English class.Every class was like a bad dream.The teacher spoke so（1） quickly （quick）that I did not understand her most of the time.I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.I just（2） hid （hide） behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story.I fell in love with this（3） exciting （excite）and funny movie！So I began to watch other English movies，too.（4） Although I could not understand everything the characters said，their body language and the（5） expressions （expression）on their faces helped me to get the meaning.I also realized I could get the meaning by （6） listening （listen）for just the key words.My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies.I（7） discovered （discover）that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.I also learned（8） useful （use） sentences like "It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right".I did not understand these sentences at （9） first （one）.But because I wanted to understand the story，I looked them（10） up in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class.I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
【解答】（1）quickly.考查副词。根据文中Last year，I did not like my English class.Every class was like a bad dream.可知去年我不喜欢英语课，每一节课都像噩梦一样，因为老师讲得太快了，大多数时间我听不懂，划线处缺一个副词修饰动词spoke，其中quick表示快的，形容词，其副词是quickly，故答案为：quickly。
（2）hid.考查动词。根据文中I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.可知因为发音不好，我害怕在英语课上提问，我只是躲在课本后面，从来不说任何话，其中hide表示隐藏，动词。其次本文主体时态是一般过去时，其结构是主语+动词过去式，hide的过去式是hid，故答案为：hid。
（3）exciting.考查形容词。根据文中Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story.可知有一天我看一部叫做《玩具总动员》的英文电影，我爱上了这部令人激动和有趣的电影，划线处缺一个形容词修饰名词movie，其中excite表示使……兴奋，动词，其形容词有excited和exciting，区别在于excited表示感到兴奋的，修饰人，exciting表示令人激动的，修饰物，此处movie表示电影，指物，故答案为：exciting。
（4）Although.考查连词。根据文中So I began to watch other English movies，too.可知我也开始看其他的英文电影，虽然我不能理解主人公所说的一切，但是他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解了他们的意思，句子前后是转折关系，则此处填写Although，表示虽然、即使，引导让步状语从句，故答案为：Although。
（5）expressions.考查名词。根据文中可知虽然我不能理解主人公所说的一切，但是他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解了他们的意思，其中expression表示表情，可数名词。其次由their可知此处填写其复数形式，故答案为：expressions。
（6）listening.考查动名词。根据文中可知我意识到我可以通过只听关键词理解他们的意思，其中listen表示听，动词。其次by表示凭借、通过（某种方式或者途径），后跟动名词，故答案为：listening。
（7）discovered.考查动词。根据文中可知我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的关键，其中discover表示发现，动词。其次本文主体时态是一般过去时，其结构是主语+动词过去式，discover的过去式是discovered，故答案为：discovered。
（8）useful.考查形容词。根据文中 like "It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right".可知我也学到了像"小菜一碟"或者"你活该"这样有用的句子，划线处缺一个形容词修饰名词sentences，其中use表示使用，动词，其形容词是useful，表示有用的，故答案为：useful。
（9）first.考查介词短语。根据文中可知起初我不能理解这些句子，其中one表示1，基数词，其序数词是first，at first表示起初、一开始，故答案为：first。
（10）up.考查动词短语。根据文中I did not understand these sentences at first.But because I wanted to understand the story可知起初我不能理解这些句子，但是我想理解这个故事，因此我在字典里查阅它们，其中look up表示查阅，故答案为：up。
9．（10分）I will never forget the first time I went scuba diving（潜水）with my father.It was（1） an unforgettable experience.
That year，I was 15，and I（2） was visiting （visit）Australia with my family.I had been interested in it for a long time.My father and I went scuba diving on the great Barrier Reef（大堡礁）.We went out to the reef with many other（3） tourists （tourist） on a special boat.
When we got to the reef，the scuba diving coach （教练）（4） carefully （careful） helped us put on our equipment（装备）.After（5） jumping （jump） into the clear blue water，I felt very good.Everything was so beautiful！There were the（6） colorful （color） fish and many different kinds of coral （珊瑚）.I was curious and swam everywhere.
Suddenly，I saw a huge grey shark coming toward（7） me （I）.I looked around for my father，but I was far away（8） from him.The shark got closer and closer.I was so afraid that I couldn't move.Just（9） when I thought that it might bite（咬）me，my father quickly appeared.Then the shark turned and swam the other way.
No matter what happens，my father always stands behind me.People say that（10） father's （father）love is like a mountain：heavy and silent.I totally agree with it.
【解答】（1）an.考查冠词。根据文中I will never forget the first time I went scuba diving（潜水）with my father.可知我永远不会忘记和爸爸第一次去潜水，那是一次难忘的经历，此处表示泛指，且unforgettable首字母发元音音素，故答案为：an。
（2）was visiting.考查过去进行时。根据文中可知那年我15岁，我和家人去澳大利亚旅游，其中visit表示参观、访问、游览，动词。其次本文作者讲述的是发生在过去的事情，且visit是延续性动词，则此处用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间段持续发生的事情，该时态的结构是主语+was/were doing，故答案为：was visiting。
（3）tourists.考查名词复数。根据文中可知我们和许多其他游客乘了一艘特殊的船去了大堡礁，其中tourist表示游客，可数名词。其次other后跟可数名词复数形式，故答案为：tourists。
（4）carefully.考查副词。根据文中可知当我们到达大堡礁，潜水教练仔细地帮助我们穿上潜水装备，划线处缺一个副词修饰动词helped，其中careful表示认真的、仔细的，形容词，其副词是carefully，故答案为：carefully。
（5）jumping.考查动名词。根据文中可知跳进清澈湛蓝的水中后，我感觉很好，其中jump表示跳，动词。其次After表示在……之后，介词，后跟动名词。故答案为：jumping。
（6）colorful.考查形容词。根据文中Everything was so beautiful！可知水里的一切都很美丽，有五颜六色的鱼和许多不同种类的珊瑚，划线处缺一个形容词修饰名词fish，其中color表示颜色，动词，其形容词是colorful，表示五颜六色的。故答案为：colorful。
（7）me.考查代词。根据文中可知突然，我看见一条巨大的灰鲨向我游来，其中toward表示朝、向，介词，后跟人称代词宾格。I表示我，人称代词主格，其宾格是me。故答案为：me。
（8）from.考查介词。根据文中Suddenly，I saw a huge grey shark coming toward me.I looked around for my father，but I was far away…him.可知突然我看见一条巨大灰鲨向我游来，我四处寻找父亲，但是我离他很远，其中far away from表示离……远，故答案为：from。
（9）when.考查连词。根据文中I was far away from him.The shark got closer and closer.I was so afraid that I couldn't move.Just…I thought that it might bite（咬）me，my father quickly appeared.可知我离爸爸很远，鲨鱼越来越近，我很害怕，不敢移动，当我以为鲨鱼可能会咬我时，爸爸快速出现了，主从句动作同时发生，则此处填写when，表示当……时候，引导时间状语从句，故答案为：when。
（10）father's.考查名词所有格。根据上文可知当我游泳遇到鲨鱼时，爸爸出现了救了我。其次根据下文 No matter what happens，my father always stands behind me.可知无论发生什么，爸爸总是站在我的身后，人们说父亲的爱像一座大山：沉重而沉默，其中father表示爸爸，可数名词。其次father和love是所属关系，则此处应用名词所有格，即father's，表示爸爸的。故答案为：father's。
四、单词拼写。请根据首字母或汉语提示，用正确的形式填空。（每空1分共5分）
10．（5分）Jack walks to school everyday.From his home，he walks along Main Street to Green Street and（1） turns （转弯）left.There is a（2） restaurant （餐厅）on Green Street.Jack loves the food there.Then he should walks for ten（3） minutes （分钟）to get to his school.A post office is（4） near （在……附近）his school.Yesterday，Jack bought some （5） stamps （邮票）with his classmates.He thinks that collecting them is really interesting.
【解答】（1）turns.考查动词。根据所给汉语提示可知，turn"转向"，turn left"向左转"；根据"he walks..."，and连接两个谓语动词，可知turn也用一般现在时的单数形式。故填：turns。
（2）restaurant.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知，restaurant"餐厅"；a修饰可数名词单数。故填：restaurant。
（3）minutes.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知，minute"分钟"，为可数名词，ten修饰可数名词复数。故填：minutes。
（4）near.考查介词。根据所给汉语提示可知，near"在……附近"。故填：near。
（5）stamps.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知，stamp"邮票"，为可数名词；some修饰可数名词复数。故填：stamps。
五．综合填空。从下面的方框中选择单词，用适当形式填空。（每空1分，10分）
11．（10分）
understand Chinese instead a important
active yourself give up enough anything
How can we practice our spoken English？
The first and the most （91） important thing is to believe yourself．You should always be full of confidence，or you will never be able to improve your English．You should often encourage．（92） yourselves "Come on，don't be afraid．"
You should never lose heart and never （93） give up．
Maybe you are afraid of losing face，but you should think since we are students and we are learning，there is no need to worry about （94） anything ．You must always be（95） active in practice． There is no problem that your pronunciation and intonation（语调） can't be as good as the native（本国的） people because we are（96） Chinese ，and we don't have chances to live in foreign 9 countries and talk with the people there． But you must know that the main way to study English is to make ourselves （97） understand other people，You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you，（98） instead they will encourage you． So if you are brave （99） enough ，you will certainly make rapid progress in your spoken English．
Don't be shy or afraid!Just have （100） a try．
【解答】91．important考查形容词的辨析．空格前是the most，此处应该是形容词，结合句意：首先最重要的事情是相信自己，故填：important．
92． yourselves考查反身代词的辨析．encourage oneself鼓励自己，上半句的You should often encourage…，你们应该经常鼓励自己，此处的you应该是"你们"的意思，故填 yourselves．
93．give up考查动词词组的辨析．根据上半句：你不应该丧失信心，可知此处应该是：不要放弃．should后跟动词原形，故填give up．
94．anything考查代词的辨析．根据上一句：或许你害怕丢脸，但是你应该想到，我们是学生，我们在学习，可知此处应该是：没必要担心什么．anything用于否定句中，故填anything．
95．active考查固定词组的辨析．结合题干可知此处应该是be active in，在某方面表现积极，根据句意：你要积极的练习，故填active．
96．Chinese考查名词的辨析．根据上半句：你的语音语调不像外国人那样好不是问题，可知此处应该是：因为我们是中国人．故填Chinese．
97．understand考查动词的辨析．结合题干可知此处考查的是：make sb．do sth．使某人做某事，根据句意：但是你必须知道学习英语的主要方法是让自己理解别人．故填understand．
98．instead考查代词的辨析．根据上半句：外国人不会笑话你，可知此处应该是：而是会鼓励你，故填instead，代替，而是．
99．enough考查enough的用法．brave enough to do sth．足够勇敢做某事．结合句意：如果你足够勇敢，你将…，brave enough to do sth．足够勇敢做某事．故填enough．
100．a考查固定词组的辨析．根据上半句：不要害羞和害怕，可知此处应该是：试一试吧，have a try 固定词组，尝试，故填a．
六.任务型阅读
12．（10分）Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship.It falls on the first Sunday of August every year.Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935.But now this doesn't only happen in the US.People in other countries are interested in it，too.
The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world.With more and more countries joining in the celebrations，Friendship Day soon became an international festival.
Between 1936 and 1997，Friendship Day didn't have a symbol（象征），like Santa Claus for Christmas.However，in 1997，the United Nations named Winnie the pooh as the word's Ambassador（大使） of Friendship.
The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging （交换）cards，flowers and gifts.Some people may have parties with their friends.Some may have lunch or dinner together.Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day.These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people.
Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years，the basic idea behind the festival remains the same.People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.
（1）When is Friendship Day？
It is on the first Sunday of August every year.
（2）What does "this" in the first paragraph refer to？
It refers to celebrating the festival/celebrating Friendship Day .
（3）What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us？
It's mainly about the activities/what people do/the （traditional） celebrations to celebrate Friendship Day.
（4）What's the basic idea behind the festival？
People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.
（5）What does the writer think of the festival？
The writer thinks it's great/good/wonderful/fantastic .
【解答】（1）the first Sunday of August.细节理解题。根据Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship.It falls on the first Sunday of August every year.友谊日是庆祝友谊的美好日子，它指的是每年8月的第一个星期天。故填the first Sunday of August。
（2）celebrating the festival/celebrating Friendship Day.词义猜测题。根据上文"Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935.""庆祝这个节日最早是由美国在1935年开始的。"可知，第一段中的this指代的是庆祝友谊日的活动。故填Celebrating the festival/Friendship Day。
（3）the activities/what people do/the traditional celebrations.段落大意题。根据第四段开始"The traditional celebrations include..."传统的庆祝活动包括……及整段结构。可知，第四段主要讲传统的庆祝活动有哪些。故填the activities/what people do/the traditional celebrations。
（4）express love and care.细节理解题。根据Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years，the basic idea behind the festival remains the same.People enioy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends，尽管友谊日的庆祝内容每年可能都在变化，但节日背后基本理念保持不变，人们享受他们和朋友们在一起的时光，向朋友们表达爱和关怀，由此可知表达爱和关怀是友谊日基本的节日理念，故应填：express love and care。
（5）great/good/wonderful/fantastic.细节理解题。根据"Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship.""友谊日是庆祝友谊的好日子。"及文中作者所表达出的态度，可知作者对Friendship Day是肯定的，故填great/good/wonderful/fantastic。
七．书面表达（15分
13．（15分）最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是"弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节"．请你以"My Favorite Chinese Festival"为题，写一篇英语作文，为本次活动投稿．
1．内容提示：（1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等；
（2）讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等；
（3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因．
2．写作要求：（1）内容包含以上要点；
（2）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：60～80词；
（3）书写工整、规范， 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．
My Favorite Chinese Festival
_________．
【解答】My Favorite Chinese Festival
As we all know， there are many traditional festivals in China． Among them， I like the Spring Festival best．It comes in January or February． （名称和时间）It is a time for family members to get together． On the eve of the Spring Festival， all family members enjoy different kinds of food， such as dumplings and fish．【高分句型一】 We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late， hoping to have a new start in the following year．（食物和活动）
The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness， but also the importance of home and family．（感受及喜爱它的原因）【高分句型二】
2021-2022学年宁夏银川六中九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷
一、完形填空
1．（10分）Once there was a grasshopper （蚱蜢），who was the best hopper（跳跃者）in the world.She taught other grasshoppers how to hop.Soon all grasshoppers were hopping well，so she felt very（1） .Then one day an eagle showed up.She immediately（2） to teach the eagle how to hop，as she was sure that hopping was the key to（3） ，but every time she advised the eagle to hop，he just said，"There is no need.You are（4） with hopping，but I can fly." "Stop this silly talking of flying!" screamed the grasshopper. "Flying is（5） in your imagination." The next day，some of the grasshoppers went to talk to the eagle."How is it that you don't know how to hop，yet you still talk of flying？It（6） our teacher's orders." "Hopping is useful，but when you can fly，it is no longer（7） ."said the eagle. "Tell us more，" said the grasshoppers.The eagle began telling them what the world（8） the grass fields was like.It was a world that included mountains，rivers and oceans （海洋）.Then the eagle took one（9） grasshopper in his powerful talon to the sky.The grasshopper could see the mountains，rivers and oceans that the eagle had（10） .After the eagle landed，he saw a spark （闪光） in the grasshopper's eyes.The grasshopper told others what he had seen in the sky.Therefore，the grasshoppers dreamt of flying in the sky.
（1）A angry
B relaxed
C stressed
D happy
（2）A.forgot
B decided
C.failed
D.refused
（3）A business
B weakness
C happiness
D sadness
（4）A satisfied
B strict
C.patient
D.careful
（5）A just
B even
C hardly
D ever
（6）A turns down
B puts off
C goes against
D.works out
（7）A secret
B dangerous
C.necessary
D safe
（8）A past
B.through
C.under
D beyond
（9）A sad
B brave
C lost
D frightened
（10）A imagined
B created
C changed
D.described
二、阅读理解
2．（10分）Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam.Here are some tips for you.Before you start to listen，you need to relax.Don't be stressed out.And try to read the questions.These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.Then listen carefully to the first sentence.It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.When you're listening，try to do some thinking and take some notes，such as：
☆What happened
☆When，where，and how
☆What does the speaker want to tell us
In this way，you may understand the passage better.Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time.When you hear some words you don't know，don't spend too much time on them.Very often，you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
（1）This passage mainly talks about .
A.tips on listening
B.tips on speaking
C.tips on reading
D.tips on writing
（2）It's better for you to keep when you start to have a listening test.
A.excited
B.worried
C.stressed out
D.relaxed
（3）We should listen to the first sentence carefully，because it usually tells us .
A.the answers to the questions
B.where to write the answers
C.the main idea of the passage
D.how much time left （剩余） for the listening test
（4）When you're listening，it's important for you to .
A.take some notes
B.remember every word
C.understand all the words
D.think about one or two words for a long time
（5）The usually help（s） us understand the passage better.
A.questions
B.first sentence
C.notes
D.A，B and C
3．（8分）Many teenagers（青少年）feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do．In large families，it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas．
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends．Even when they are not with their friends，they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone．This communication is very important in children's growing up，because friends can discuss something.These things are difficult to tell their family members．
However，parents often try to choose their children's friends for them．Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends．Have you ever thought of the following questions？
Who chooses your friends？
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you？
Have you got a good friend your parents don't like？
Your answers are welcome．
（1）Many teenagers think that can understand them better．
A．friends
B．brothers
C．sisters
D．parents
（2）Which of the following is the writer's attitude（态度）？
A．Parents should choose friends for their children
B．Children should choose everything they like
C．Parents should understand their children better
D．Teenagers should only go to their friends for help
（3）The sentence（句子）"Your answers are welcome．"means " "．
A．You are welcome to discuss the questions with us
B．We've got no idea，so your answers are welcome
C．Your answers are always right
D．You can give us all the right answers
（4）Which is the best title of the passage？
A.Only Parents Can Decide.
B.Parents And Children.
C.Teenagers Need friends.
D.A Strange Question.
4．（8分）When I was ten，my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother.At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying for mum.He was so young and really needed mum.So I dressed him，put on his shoes，carried him on my back and walked out.Soon he fell asleep.About half an hour later，I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping.I took him off my back and put him down.I knew we needed to find that shoe，for our mother couldn't afford new shoes.We had to go back to find it，so I told my brother to wait right there.A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off.He asked me， "You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe？What would you do if he is not here when you return？" I did not know how to answer that question.He continued， "It's OK if you can't find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your brother." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.
My whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers，I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you.I do not even remember what the man's face looked like，but he taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things.
（1）Why did the younger brother cry for his mother？
A.Because he was hungry.
B.Because he missed his mother.
C.Because he wanted to sleep.
D.Because he wanted to play outside.
（2）What does the underlined word "regretful" in the last paragraph mean？
A.Sorry.
B.Happy.
C.Excited.
D.Angry.
（3）What did the man mean by saying "It's OK if you can't find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your brother."？
A.People are more important than things.
B.Things are more important than people.
C.Both the shoe and your brother are important.
D.The shoe is more important than your brother.
（4）According to the passage，which word can best describe the man？
A.Rude.
B.Funny.
C.Silly.
D.Kind.
5．（8分）It's hard to imagine life without the Internet.How greatly it has changed our lives in the past 15 years since it was widely used.At the same time，however，the Internet has also caused some traditions to fall away（消失）.
E﹣mail is quicker and cheaper.Getting a handwritten letter from a friend has become a rare（稀有的）pleasure.
Who would like to pay 60 yuan for 12 songs in a plastic case if you can find music in the Interact for free？
When almost any fact can be found within seconds through Google and Baidu，personal memory becomes less important.The Web can remember it for us.When was the last time you watched the world out of a window？When was the last time you read a favorite book once again？When was the last time you sat in the cinema with your family？More and more people lose themselves in the Internet.They show less interest and spend less time in the outside world.You've spent the past few years talking with your friends on QQ，or reading about his or her QQ square，so meeting a friend is no longer as important as it once was.
Have you ever found yourself doing homework with one eye on a QQ Space window？A growing number of people say the Internet is stopping young people from fixing their attention on anything for a long time.
When you surf the Internet，it feels like something you're enjoying and nobody knows it.But when you realize just how many people are watching your every move，it might just make you mad.Many people have realized their personal information can be found easily in the Internet even they don't want to.
（1）According to the passage，the Internet has been widely used since ago.
A.12 years
B.14 years
C.15 years
D.60 years
（2）We can learn from Paragraph 5 that people spend more time these days.
A.surfing the Internet
B.going to the cinema
C.reading favorite books
D.watching the outside world
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Personal memory becomes more important.
B.People get fewer handwritten letters from their friends now.
C.You have to pay if you want to find some music in the Internet.
D.Internet can help young people fix their attention on anything.
（4）From the passage we can learn that the writer when some traditions are falling away.
A.doesn't care
B.seems happy
C.feels interested
D.is worried
6．（8分）How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month﹣200 yuan？Some may need more to buy birthday presents fast food lunches ice cream or cartoon（动画） books.
But for Zhou Li 30 yuan a month is enough.The only thing she buys is lunch﹣1.5 yuan each day. "My favorite is fried potato slices and rice " said Zhou "meat is too expensive for me."
Zhou 14 is a Junior 1 student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing.Her parents are migrant workers（外来务工人员）.They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago.Her father now works as a cleaner and earns 500 yuan every month.Her mother has no job.
Every day Zhou gets up at 5：30 a.m.and rides 20 minutes to school.She studies hard and even reads books during breaktime.Her favorite subject is computer. "I'm learning typing now.I hope to be the fastest in my class." said Zhou.Like many teens Zhou has a lot of homework.It usually takes her at least one hour to do it every day.But that is not all her work.She helps her mom cook.On weekends she helps wash clothes."I could cook when I was eight.Father said sometimes I cooked better than mom!"
Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up. "I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS in Henan.Some are kids.They need help." said Zhou.But she is afraid of having to leave school. "I hope I will always be in school " said Zhou. "Dad works hard to make money.I promise him I will study hard to be a good student at present and a good doctor in the future."
（1）Zhou Li spends on her homework every day.
A.20 minutes
B.at least one hour
C.half an hour
D.two hours
（2）Which of the following is TRUE？
A.The girl's parents are both cleaners.
B.Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books.
C.She goes to school by bike.
D.Now she types fastest in her class.
（3）What does she want to be when she goes up？
A.A teacher.
B.A cleaner.
C.A doctor.
D.A farmer.
（4）The best title of the passage should be " ".
A.A Girl from a village
B.A girl，s school life
C.How to Spend Pocket Money
D.A Hard but Hopeful Life
7．（8分）Dolphins are our friends.They can use tools to solve problems although they don't have hands.For example，scientists have ever found that a dolphin can make a shy eel（鳗鱼）come out of the hole with a dead fish.
Dolphins use different sounds to get or give information.Scientists in Hawaii have developed a sign language to give instructions to dolphins，and the results are amazing.They find that dolphins not only understand the meaning of some words，but also understand the importance of word order in a sentence.
Most animals enjoy playing，but dolphins seem to like making their games as exciting as possible.On a beautiful day in 1997，scientists at a beach watched a little dog going into the sea and swimming towards the dolphins.To their surprise，the dolphins came up to the dog and then started throwing it into the air.The dog seemed to enjoy the "game" and continued playing with the dolphins for more than an hour.
Dolphins live in a very different world from ours，but they are very good at our "IQ tests".For example，they will jump out of the water when they hear a whistle from the keeper.They do this because they will get a fish as a prize.
There is still much to learn about these cute problem﹣solvers，but it is sure that watching a dolphin show is fun.
（1）What can a dolphin use to make an eel come out of the hole？
A.A small mouse.
B.A dead cat.
C.A dead fish.
D.A little dog.
（2）How do dolphins get and give information？
A.By using tails.
B.By using tools.
C.By using words.
D.By using sounds.
（3）What does the underlined word "whistle" mean in Chinese？
A.音量.
B.音速.
C.口哨.
D.音标.
（4）Which is the main idea according to the passage？
A.Dolphins can understand many languages.
B.Dolphins are a kind of clever animals.
C.Scientists have known dolphins well enough.
D.Dolphins can make their games relaxing.
三、语法填空
8．（10分）Last year，I did not like my English class.Every class was like a bad dream.The teacher spoke so（1） （quick）that I did not understand her most of the time.I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.I just（2） （hide） behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story.I fell in love with this（3） （excite）and funny movie！So I began to watch other English movies，too.（4） I could not understand everything the characters said，their body language and the（5） （expression）on their faces helped me to get the meaning.I also realized I could get the meaning by （6） （listen）for just the key words.My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies.I（7） （discover）that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.I also learned（8） （use） sentences like "It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right".I did not understand these sentences at （9） （one）.But because I wanted to understand the story，I looked them（10） in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class.I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
9．（10分）I will never forget the first time I went scuba diving（潜水）with my father.It was（1） unforgettable experience.
That year，I was 15，and I（2） （visit）Australia with my family.I had been interested in it for a long time.My father and I went scuba diving on the great Barrier Reef（大堡礁）.We went out to the reef with many other（3） （tourist） on a special boat.
When we got to the reef，the scuba diving coach （教练）（4） （careful） helped us put on our equipment（装备）.After（5） （jump） into the clear blue water，I felt very good.Everything was so beautiful！There were the（6） （color） fish and many different kinds of coral （珊瑚）.I was curious and swam everywhere.
Suddenly，I saw a huge grey shark coming toward（7） （I）.I looked around for my father，but I was far away（8） him.The shark got closer and closer.I was so afraid that I couldn't move.Just（9） I thought that it might bite（咬）me，my father quickly appeared.Then the shark turned and swam the other way.
No matter what happens，my father always stands behind me.People say that（10） （father）love is like a mountain：heavy and silent.I totally agree with it.
四、单词拼写。请根据首字母或汉语提示，用正确的形式填空。（每空1分共5分）
10．（5分）Jack walks to school everyday.From his home，he walks along Main Street to Green Street and（1） （转弯）left.There is a（2） （餐厅）on Green Street.Jack loves the food there.Then he should walks for ten（3） （分钟）to get to his school.A post office is（4） （在……附近）his school.Yesterday，Jack bought some （5） （邮票）with his classmates.He thinks that collecting them is really interesting.
五．综合填空。从下面的方框中选择单词，用适当形式填空。（每空1分，10分）
11．（10分）
understand Chinese instead a important
active yourself give up enough anything
How can we practice our spoken English？
The first and the most （91） thing is to believe yourself．You should always be full of confidence，or you will never be able to improve your English．You should often encourage．（92） "Come on，don't be afraid．"
You should never lose heart and never （93）
Maybe you are afraid of losing face，but you should think since we are students and we are learning，there is no need to worry about （94） ．You must always be（95） in practice． There is no problem that your pronunciation and intonation（语调） can't be as good as the native（本国的） people because we are（96） ，and we don't have chances to live in foreign 9 countries and talk with the people there． But you must know that the main way to study English is to make ourselves （97） other people，You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you，（98） they will encourage you． So if you are brave （99） ，you will certainly make rapid progress in your spoken English．
Don't be shy or afraid!Just have （100） try．
六.任务型阅读
12．（10分）Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship.It falls on the first Sunday of August every year.Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935.But now this doesn't only happen in the US.People in other countries are interested in it，too.
The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world.With more and more countries joining in the celebrations，Friendship Day soon became an international festival.
Between 1936 and 1997，Friendship Day didn't have a symbol（象征），like Santa Claus for Christmas.However，in 1997，the United Nations named Winnie the pooh as the word's Ambassador（大使） of Friendship.
The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging （交换）cards，flowers and gifts.Some people may have parties with their friends.Some may have lunch or dinner together.Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day.These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people.
Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years，the basic idea behind the festival remains the same.People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.
（1）When is Friendship Day？
It is on every year.
（2）What does "this" in the first paragraph refer to？
It refers to .
（3）What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us？
It's mainly about to celebrate Friendship Day.
（4）What's the basic idea behind the festival？
People enjoy the moment they spend together and for their friends.
（5）What does the writer think of the festival？
The writer thinks it's .
七．书面表达（15分
13．（15分）最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是"弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节"．请你以"My Favorite Chinese Festival"为题，写一篇英语作文，为本次活动投稿．
1．内容提示：（1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等；
（2）讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等；
（3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因．
2．写作要求：（1）内容包含以上要点；
（2）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：60～80词；
（3）书写工整、规范， 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．
My Favorite Chinese Festival
_________．
参考答案与解析
一、完形填空
1．（10分）Once there was a grasshopper （蚱蜢），who was the best hopper（跳跃者）in the world.She taught other grasshoppers how to hop.Soon all grasshoppers were hopping well，so she felt very（1） D .Then one day an eagle showed up.She immediately（2） to teach the eagle how to hop，as she was sure that hopping was the key to（3） C ，but every time she advised the eagle to hop，he just said，"There is no need.You are（4） A with hopping，but I can fly." "Stop this silly talking of flying!" screamed the grasshopper. "Flying is（5） A in your imagination." The next day，some of the grasshoppers went to talk to the eagle."How is it that you don't know how to hop，yet you still talk of flying？It（6） C our teacher's orders." "Hopping is useful，but when you can fly，it is no longer（7） C ."said the eagle. "Tell us more，" said the grasshoppers.The eagle began telling them what the world（8） D the grass fields was like.It was a world that included mountains，rivers and oceans （海洋）.Then the eagle took one（9） grasshopper in his powerful talon to the sky.The grasshopper could see the mountains，rivers and oceans that the eagle had（10） D .After the eagle landed，he saw a spark （闪光） in the grasshopper's eyes.The grasshopper told others what he had seen in the sky.Therefore，the grasshoppers dreamt of flying in the sky.
（1）A angry
B relaxed
C stressed
D happy
（2）A.forgot
B decided
C.failed
D.refused
（3）A business
B weakness
C happiness
D sadness
（4）A satisfied
B strict
C.patient
D.careful
（5）A just
B even
C hardly
D ever
（6）A turns down
B puts off
C goes against
D.works out
（7）A secret
B dangerous
C.necessary
D safe
（8）A past
B.through
C.under
D beyond
（9）A sad
B brave
C lost
D frightened
（10）A imagined
B created
C changed
D.described
【解答】（1）D.考查形容词。A angry生气的 B relaxed放松的 C stressed有压力的 D happy 开心的。句意：不久，所有的蚱蜢都会跳，他感觉非常的开心。结合句意可知他教会了蚱蜢们跳跃，故很开心，故选D。
（2）B.考查动词。A.forgot忘记 B decided决定 C.failed失败 D.refused 拒绝。句意：她立刻决定去教会老鹰跳跃，因为她确信跳跃是快乐的秘诀。结合every time she advised the eagle to hop，可知她决定去教会老鹰跳跃，故答案是B。
（3）C.考查名词。A business生意 B weakness弱点 C happiness快乐 D sadness 伤心。句意：她立刻决定去教会老鹰跳跃，因为她确信跳跃是快乐的秘诀。结合前文.Soon all grasshoppers were hopping well，so she felt very（1）可知她很快乐，她认为跳跃是快乐的秘诀，故选C。
（4）A.考查形容词。A satisfied满意的 B strict严格的 C.patient 有耐心的D.careful 仔细的。句意：你只满足于跳跃，但是我能飞。结合句意，用be satisfied with满足……，故答案是A。
（5）A.考查副词。A just刚好 B even甚至 C hardly 几乎不D ever 曾经。句意：飞翔只是在你的想象中。前文"Stop this silly talking of flying!" screamed the grasshopper蚱蜢生气了，她说停止你愚蠢的飞翔的说法，可知这里是表达只是存在在你的想象中，故选A。
（6）C.考查动词短语。A turns down 音量调小，拒绝B puts off 推迟C goes against违背 D.works out 计算出。句意：这违背了我们老师的命令。结合前文How is it that you don't know how to hop，yet you still talk of flying？可知蚱蜢们是在根老鹰交谈，说飞翔的想法违背了老师，故选C。
（7）C.考查形容词。A secret秘密的 B dangerous危险的 C.necessary 必要的D safe 安全的。句意：跳跃很有用，但是当你会飞，跳跃就没有必要了。结合Hopping is useful，but when you can fly，it is no longer，其中but转折，故可知这里表示没有必要，故选C。
（8）D.考查介词。A past经过 B.through 穿过C.under 在下方D beyond 超出……之外。句意：老鹰开始告诉他们草地之外的世界。结合后文It was a world that included mountains，rivers and oceans （海洋）可知这里是在说草地之外的世界。故选D。
（9）B.考查形容词。A sad 伤心的B brave勇敢的 C lost 丢失的D frightened 害怕的。句意：之后老鹰带上一只勇敢的蚱蜢飞上了天空。结合句意是飞上天空，可知这只蚱蜢是勇敢的，故选B。
（10）D.考查动词。A imagined想象 B created 创造C changed改变 D.described 描述。句意：这只勇敢的蚱蜢能看见老鹰所描述的山，河流和海洋。结合上文The eagle began telling them what the world（8）he grass fields was like。.It was a world that included mountains，rivers and oceans （海洋）.老鹰跟他们描述了山，河流和海洋，故答案是D。
二、阅读理解
2．（10分）Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam.Here are some tips for you.Before you start to listen，you need to relax.Don't be stressed out.And try to read the questions.These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.Then listen carefully to the first sentence.It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.When you're listening，try to do some thinking and take some notes，such as：
☆What happened
☆When，where，and how
☆What does the speaker want to tell us
In this way，you may understand the passage better.Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time.When you hear some words you don't know，don't spend too much time on them.Very often，you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.
（1）This passage mainly talks about A .
A.tips on listening
B.tips on speaking
C.tips on reading
D.tips on writing
（2）It's better for you to keep D when you start to have a listening test.
A.excited
B.worried
C.stressed out
D.relaxed
（3）We should listen to the first sentence carefully，because it usually tells us C .
A.the answers to the questions
B.where to write the answers
C.the main idea of the passage
D.how much time left （剩余） for the listening test
（4）When you're listening，it's important for you to A .
A.take some notes
B.remember every word
C.understand all the words
D.think about one or two words for a long time
（5）The D usually help（s） us understand the passage better.
A.questions
B.first sentence
C.notes
D.A，B and C
【解答】（1）A.主旨大意题。根据文中Listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam.Here are some tips for you.可知听力测试是英语考试中最重要的部分之一，这里有一些给你的建议，因此本文主要讨论的是关于听的建议，故选：A。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据文中Before you start to listen，you need to relax.Don't be stressed out.可知在你开始做听力测试之前，你需要放松，不要紧张，故选：D。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据文中Then listen carefully to the first sentence.It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.可知认真听文章第一句话，它通常会告诉你文章的大意，故选：C。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据文中When you're listening，try to do some thinking and take some notes…In this way，you may understand the passage better.可知当你在听的时候，试着做一些思考并做一些笔记，这样你可以更好地理解文章，因此做笔记是很重要的，故选：A。
（5）D.细节理解题。根据文中And try to read the questions.These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.可知试着阅读问题，这些问题通常帮助你理解对话或文章。其次根据文中Then listen carefully to the first sentence.It usually tells you the main idea of the passage.可知认真听文章第一句话，它通常会告诉你文章的大意。最后根据文中When you're listening，try to do some thinking and take some notes…In this way，you may understand the passage better.可知当你在听的时候，试着做一些思考并做一些笔记，这样你可以更好地理解文章。因此听力的问题、文章的第一句话和笔记都可以帮助你更好地理解文章，故选：D。
3．（8分）Many teenagers（青少年）feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do．In large families，it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas．
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends．Even when they are not with their friends，they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone．This communication is very important in children's growing up，because friends can discuss something.These things are difficult to tell their family members．
However，parents often try to choose their children's friends for them．Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends．Have you ever thought of the following questions？
Who chooses your friends？
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you？
Have you got a good friend your parents don't like？
Your answers are welcome．
（1）Many teenagers think that A can understand them better．
A．friends
B．brothers
C．sisters
D．parents
（2）Which of the following is the writer's attitude（态度）？ C
A．Parents should choose friends for their children
B．Children should choose everything they like
C．Parents should understand their children better
D．Teenagers should only go to their friends for help
（3）The sentence（句子）"Your answers are welcome．"means " A "．
A．You are welcome to discuss the questions with us
B．We've got no idea，so your answers are welcome
C．Your answers are always right
D．You can give us all the right answers
（4）Which is the best title of the passage？ C
A.Only Parents Can Decide.
B.Parents And Children.
C.Teenagers Need friends.
D.A Strange Question.
【解答】（1）A。细节理解题。根据"Many teenagers（青少年）feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends"许多青少年认为他们生命中最重要的人是他们的朋友。可知是A项符合题意。故选：A。
（2）C。推理判断题。根据"However，parents often try to choose their children's friends for them．Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends．Have you ever thought of the following questions？Who chooses your friends？Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you？Have you got a good friend your parents don't like？"然而，父母经常试图为他们的孩子选择朋友。一些父母甚至会阻止他们的孩子去见他们的好朋友。你有没有想过以下问题？谁选择你的朋友？是你选择朋友，还是朋友选择你？你有父母不喜欢的好朋友吗？以及和文章的内容作为父母应该要了解和理解孩子们，作者的态度是父母应该更好地理解孩子。可知C符合题意。故选：C。
（3）A。句意理解题。根据"Have you ever thought of the following questions？Who chooses your friends？Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you？Have you got a good friend your parents don't like？Your answers are welcome"你有没有想过以下问题？谁选择你的朋友？是你选择朋友，还是朋友选择你？你有父母不喜欢的好朋友吗？欢迎你的回答。可知是，欢迎您与我们讨论这些问题。可知是A项符合题意。故选：A。
（4）C。主旨大意题。通过阅读，我们可知，本文主要讲述了青少年要拥有自己的朋友这是很重要的，朋友间彼此了解，可以互相讨论事情以及在交友过程中遇到的一些问题。可知青少年需要朋友。可知C符合题意。故选：C。
4．（8分）When I was ten，my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother.At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.One day，after I had given him his dinner，he started crying for mum.He was so young and really needed mum.So I dressed him，put on his shoes，carried him on my back and walked out.Soon he fell asleep.About half an hour later，I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping.I took him off my back and put him down.I knew we needed to find that shoe，for our mother couldn't afford new shoes.We had to go back to find it，so I told my brother to wait right there.A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off.He asked me， "You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe？What would you do if he is not here when you return？" I did not know how to answer that question.He continued， "It's OK if you can't find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your brother." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.
My whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers，I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you.I do not even remember what the man's face looked like，but he taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things.
（1）Why did the younger brother cry for his mother？
A.Because he was hungry.
B.Because he missed his mother.
C.Because he wanted to sleep.
D.Because he wanted to play outside.
（2）What does the underlined word "regretful" in the last paragraph mean？ A
A.Sorry.
B.Happy.
C.Excited.
D.Angry.
（3）What did the man mean by saying "It's OK if you can't find the shoe，but it is not OK to lose your brother."？ A
A.People are more important than things.
B.Things are more important than people.
C.Both the shoe and your brother are important.
D.The shoe is more important than your brother.
（4）According to the passage，which word can best describe the man？ D
A.Rude.
B.Funny.
C.Silly.
D.Kind.
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据"At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.""那时我弟弟大约四岁，他一直想念妈妈。"可知小弟弟哭的原因是想妈妈了，故选B。
（2）A.词义理解题。根据I cannot find them and say thank you可知由于我找不到这些陌生人对他们说声谢谢而感到遗憾，因此regretful的意思是"遗憾的"与sorry的意思同义，故选A。
（3）A.句意理解题。这句话意思是"你找不到鞋子还可以，如果你把你弟弟丢了就不行了"根据he taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things."可知人要比东西要重要多了，与A的意思一致，故选A。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据My whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers.我的一生都依赖于许多陌生人的善良。kindness是kind的名词形式，可知要用"善良"这个词来形容这个陌生人，故选D。
5．（8分）It's hard to imagine life without the Internet.How greatly it has changed our lives in the past 15 years since it was widely used.At the same time，however，the Internet has also caused some traditions to fall away（消失）.
E﹣mail is quicker and cheaper.Getting a handwritten letter from a friend has become a rare（稀有的）pleasure.
Who would like to pay 60 yuan for 12 songs in a plastic case if you can find music in the Interact for free？
When almost any fact can be found within seconds through Google and Baidu，personal memory becomes less important.The Web can remember it for us.When was the last time you watched the world out of a window？When was the last time you read a favorite book once again？When was the last time you sat in the cinema with your family？More and more people lose themselves in the Internet.They show less interest and spend less time in the outside world.You've spent the past few years talking with your friends on QQ，or reading about his or her QQ square，so meeting a friend is no longer as important as it once was.
Have you ever found yourself doing homework with one eye on a QQ Space window？A growing number of people say the Internet is stopping young people from fixing their attention on anything for a long time.
When you surf the Internet，it feels like something you're enjoying and nobody knows it.But when you realize just how many people are watching your every move，it might just make you mad.Many people have realized their personal information can be found easily in the Internet even they don't want to.
（1）According to the passage，the Internet has been widely used since C ago.
A.12 years
B.14 years
C.15 years
D.60 years
（2）We can learn from Paragraph 5 that people spend more time A these days.
A.surfing the Internet
B.going to the cinema
C.reading favorite books
D.watching the outside world
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Personal memory becomes more important.
B.People get fewer handwritten letters from their friends now.
C.You have to pay if you want to find some music in the Internet.
D.Internet can help young people fix their attention on anything.
（4）From the passage we can learn that the writer D when some traditions are falling away.
A.doesn't care
B.seems happy
C.feels interested
D.is worried
【解答】（1）C。细节理解题。根据"How greatly it has changed our lives in the past 15 years since it was widely used"自从它被广泛使用以来，在过去的15年里，它极大的改变了我们的生活。可知是C项符合题意。故选：C。
（2）A。细节理解题。根据"More and more people lose themselves in the Internet"越来越多的人在互联网上迷失了自己。可知A符合题意。故选：A。
（3）B。推理判断题。根据" E﹣mail is quicker and cheaper.Getting a handwritten letter from a friend has become a rare（稀有的）pleasure"电子邮件更快更便宜。从朋友那里收到一封手写的信已经成为一种罕见的乐趣。可知是，现在人们从朋友那里收到的手写信件越来越少了。可知是B项符合题意。故选：B。
（4）D。细节理解题。根据"however，the Internet has also caused some traditions to fall away"然而，互联网也导致了一些传统的消失。作者对于一些传统的消失很担忧。可知D符合题意。故选：D。
6．（8分）How much pocket money do you get from your parents every month﹣200 yuan？Some may need more to buy birthday presents fast food lunches ice cream or cartoon（动画） books.
But for Zhou Li 30 yuan a month is enough.The only thing she buys is lunch﹣1.5 yuan each day. "My favorite is fried potato slices and rice " said Zhou "meat is too expensive for me."
Zhou 14 is a Junior 1 student at Hongzhi Experimental School in Beijing.Her parents are migrant workers（外来务工人员）.They came to Beijing from a village in Luohe of Henan two years ago.Her father now works as a cleaner and earns 500 yuan every month.Her mother has no job.
Every day Zhou gets up at 5：30 a.m.and rides 20 minutes to school.She studies hard and even reads books during breaktime.Her favorite subject is computer. "I'm learning typing now.I hope to be the fastest in my class." said Zhou.Like many teens Zhou has a lot of homework.It usually takes her at least one hour to do it every day.But that is not all her work.She helps her mom cook.On weekends she helps wash clothes."I could cook when I was eight.Father said sometimes I cooked better than mom!"
Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up. "I watched TV and found that there were many people with AIDS in Henan.Some are kids.They need help." said Zhou.But she is afraid of having to leave school. "I hope I will always be in school " said Zhou. "Dad works hard to make money.I promise him I will study hard to be a good student at present and a good doctor in the future."
（1）Zhou Li spends on her homework every day.
A.20 minutes
B.at least one hour
C.half an hour
D.two hours
（2）Which of the following is TRUE？ C
A.The girl's parents are both cleaners.
B.Her parents gave her 30 yuan to buy books.
C.She goes to school by bike.
D.Now she types fastest in her class.
（3）What does she want to be when she goes up？ C
A.A teacher.
B.A cleaner.
C.A doctor.
D.A farmer.
（4）The best title of the passage should be " D ".
A.A Girl from a village
B.A girl，s school life
C.How to Spend Pocket Money
D.A Hard but Hopeful Life
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。根据Like many teens Zhou has a lot of homework.It usually takes her at least one hour to do it every day.像许多十几岁的孩子一样，周有很多家庭作业。她每天至少要花一个小时来做。可知每天作业最少一小时，故选B。
（2）C 推理判断题。根据Every day Zhou gets up at 5：30 a.m.and rides 20 minutes to school.周每天早上5：30起床，骑车20分钟到学校。可知她骑自行车上学。故选C。
（3）C 细节理解题。根据Zhou said she wanted to be a doctor when she grew up.可知周长大后想成为一名医生。故选C。
（4）D 标题归纳题。这篇短文主要介绍了一个普通的河南小姑娘的刻苦的学习、贫困生活和远大理想。所以最好的标题是"艰难而有希望的生活"，故选B。
7．（8分）Dolphins are our friends.They can use tools to solve problems although they don't have hands.For example，scientists have ever found that a dolphin can make a shy eel（鳗鱼）come out of the hole with a dead fish.
Dolphins use different sounds to get or give information.Scientists in Hawaii have developed a sign language to give instructions to dolphins，and the results are amazing.They find that dolphins not only understand the meaning of some words，but also understand the importance of word order in a sentence.
Most animals enjoy playing，but dolphins seem to like making their games as exciting as possible.On a beautiful day in 1997，scientists at a beach watched a little dog going into the sea and swimming towards the dolphins.To their surprise，the dolphins came up to the dog and then started throwing it into the air.The dog seemed to enjoy the "game" and continued playing with the dolphins for more than an hour.
Dolphins live in a very different world from ours，but they are very good at our "IQ tests".For example，they will jump out of the water when they hear a whistle from the keeper.They do this because they will get a fish as a prize.
There is still much to learn about these cute problem﹣solvers，but it is sure that watching a dolphin show is fun.
（1）What can a dolphin use to make an eel come out of the hole？ C
A.A small mouse.
B.A dead cat.
C.A dead fish.
D.A little dog.
（2）How do dolphins get and give information？ D
A.By using tails.
B.By using tools.
C.By using words.
D.By using sounds.
（3）What does the underlined word "whistle" mean in Chinese？ C
A.音量.
B.音速.
C.口哨.
D.音标.
（4）Which is the main idea according to the passage？
A.Dolphins can understand many languages.
B.Dolphins are a kind of clever animals.
C.Scientists have known dolphins well enough.
D.Dolphins can make their games relaxing.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据For example，scientists have ever found that a dolphin can make a shy eel（鳗鱼）come out of the hole with a dead fish.例如，科学家曾经发现，海豚可以让一条害羞的鳗鱼带着一条死鱼从洞里出来，可知，海豚能用一条死鱼把鳗鱼从洞里弄出来。故选C。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据Dolphins use different sounds to get or give information.可知，海豚用不同的声音来获取或传递信息。故选D。
（3）C.词义猜测题。根据前句they will jump out of the water 他们会跳出水面和They do this because they will get a fish as a prize.他们这样做是因为他们会得到一条鱼作为奖励，可猜测出，应是当他们听到管理员的口哨声，故下划线单词的意思应是"口哨"。故选C。
（4）B.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了海豚会用工具解决问题，会使用不同的声音得到或者发出信息，喜欢让游戏尽可能兴奋和擅长"IQ"测试，故文章的主要意思是海豚是一种聪明的动物。故选B。
三、语法填空
8．（10分）Last year，I did not like my English class.Every class was like a bad dream.The teacher spoke so（1） quickly （quick）that I did not understand her most of the time.I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.I just（2） hid （hide） behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story.I fell in love with this（3） exciting （excite）and funny movie！So I began to watch other English movies，too.（4） Although I could not understand everything the characters said，their body language and the（5） expressions （expression）on their faces helped me to get the meaning.I also realized I could get the meaning by （6） listening （listen）for just the key words.My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies.I（7） discovered （discover）that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.I also learned（8） useful （use） sentences like "It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right".I did not understand these sentences at （9） first （one）.But because I wanted to understand the story，I looked them（10） up in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class.I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.
【解答】（1）quickly.考查副词。根据文中Last year，I did not like my English class.Every class was like a bad dream.可知去年我不喜欢英语课，每一节课都像噩梦一样，因为老师讲得太快了，大多数时间我听不懂，划线处缺一个副词修饰动词spoke，其中quick表示快的，形容词，其副词是quickly，故答案为：quickly。
（2）hid.考查动词。根据文中I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation.可知因为发音不好，我害怕在英语课上提问，我只是躲在课本后面，从来不说任何话，其中hide表示隐藏，动词。其次本文主体时态是一般过去时，其结构是主语+动词过去式，hide的过去式是hid，故答案为：hid。
（3）exciting.考查形容词。根据文中Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story.可知有一天我看一部叫做《玩具总动员》的英文电影，我爱上了这部令人激动和有趣的电影，划线处缺一个形容词修饰名词movie，其中excite表示使……兴奋，动词，其形容词有excited和exciting，区别在于excited表示感到兴奋的，修饰人，exciting表示令人激动的，修饰物，此处movie表示电影，指物，故答案为：exciting。
（4）Although.考查连词。根据文中So I began to watch other English movies，too.可知我也开始看其他的英文电影，虽然我不能理解主人公所说的一切，但是他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解了他们的意思，句子前后是转折关系，则此处填写Although，表示虽然、即使，引导让步状语从句，故答案为：Although。
（5）expressions.考查名词。根据文中可知虽然我不能理解主人公所说的一切，但是他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解了他们的意思，其中expression表示表情，可数名词。其次由their可知此处填写其复数形式，故答案为：expressions。
（6）listening.考查动名词。根据文中可知我意识到我可以通过只听关键词理解他们的意思，其中listen表示听，动词。其次by表示凭借、通过（某种方式或者途径），后跟动名词，故答案为：listening。
（7）discovered.考查动词。根据文中可知我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的关键，其中discover表示发现，动词。其次本文主体时态是一般过去时，其结构是主语+动词过去式，discover的过去式是discovered，故答案为：discovered。
（8）useful.考查形容词。根据文中 like "It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right".可知我也学到了像"小菜一碟"或者"你活该"这样有用的句子，划线处缺一个形容词修饰名词sentences，其中use表示使用，动词，其形容词是useful，表示有用的，故答案为：useful。
（9）first.考查介词短语。根据文中可知起初我不能理解这些句子，其中one表示1，基数词，其序数词是first，at first表示起初、一开始，故答案为：first。
（10）up.考查动词短语。根据文中I did not understand these sentences at first.But because I wanted to understand the story可知起初我不能理解这些句子，但是我想理解这个故事，因此我在字典里查阅它们，其中look up表示查阅，故答案为：up。
9．（10分）I will never forget the first time I went scuba diving（潜水）with my father.It was（1） an unforgettable experience.
That year，I was 15，and I（2） was visiting （visit）Australia with my family.I had been interested in it for a long time.My father and I went scuba diving on the great Barrier Reef（大堡礁）.We went out to the reef with many other（3） tourists （tourist） on a special boat.
When we got to the reef，the scuba diving coach （教练）（4） carefully （careful） helped us put on our equipment（装备）.After（5） jumping （jump） into the clear blue water，I felt very good.Everything was so beautiful！There were the（6） colorful （color） fish and many different kinds of coral （珊瑚）.I was curious and swam everywhere.
Suddenly，I saw a huge grey shark coming toward（7） me （I）.I looked around for my father，but I was far away（8） from him.The shark got closer and closer.I was so afraid that I couldn't move.Just（9） when I thought that it might bite（咬）me，my father quickly appeared.Then the shark turned and swam the other way.
No matter what happens，my father always stands behind me.People say that（10） father's （father）love is like a mountain：heavy and silent.I totally agree with it.
【解答】（1）an.考查冠词。根据文中I will never forget the first time I went scuba diving（潜水）with my father.可知我永远不会忘记和爸爸第一次去潜水，那是一次难忘的经历，此处表示泛指，且unforgettable首字母发元音音素，故答案为：an。
（2）was visiting.考查过去进行时。根据文中可知那年我15岁，我和家人去澳大利亚旅游，其中visit表示参观、访问、游览，动词。其次本文作者讲述的是发生在过去的事情，且visit是延续性动词，则此处用过去进行时，表示过去某个时间段持续发生的事情，该时态的结构是主语+was/were doing，故答案为：was visiting。
（3）tourists.考查名词复数。根据文中可知我们和许多其他游客乘了一艘特殊的船去了大堡礁，其中tourist表示游客，可数名词。其次other后跟可数名词复数形式，故答案为：tourists。
（4）carefully.考查副词。根据文中可知当我们到达大堡礁，潜水教练仔细地帮助我们穿上潜水装备，划线处缺一个副词修饰动词helped，其中careful表示认真的、仔细的，形容词，其副词是carefully，故答案为：carefully。
（5）jumping.考查动名词。根据文中可知跳进清澈湛蓝的水中后，我感觉很好，其中jump表示跳，动词。其次After表示在……之后，介词，后跟动名词。故答案为：jumping。
（6）colorful.考查形容词。根据文中Everything was so beautiful！可知水里的一切都很美丽，有五颜六色的鱼和许多不同种类的珊瑚，划线处缺一个形容词修饰名词fish，其中color表示颜色，动词，其形容词是colorful，表示五颜六色的。故答案为：colorful。
（7）me.考查代词。根据文中可知突然，我看见一条巨大的灰鲨向我游来，其中toward表示朝、向，介词，后跟人称代词宾格。I表示我，人称代词主格，其宾格是me。故答案为：me。
（8）from.考查介词。根据文中Suddenly，I saw a huge grey shark coming toward me.I looked around for my father，but I was far away…him.可知突然我看见一条巨大灰鲨向我游来，我四处寻找父亲，但是我离他很远，其中far away from表示离……远，故答案为：from。
（9）when.考查连词。根据文中I was far away from him.The shark got closer and closer.I was so afraid that I couldn't move.Just…I thought that it might bite（咬）me，my father quickly appeared.可知我离爸爸很远，鲨鱼越来越近，我很害怕，不敢移动，当我以为鲨鱼可能会咬我时，爸爸快速出现了，主从句动作同时发生，则此处填写when，表示当……时候，引导时间状语从句，故答案为：when。
（10）father's.考查名词所有格。根据上文可知当我游泳遇到鲨鱼时，爸爸出现了救了我。其次根据下文 No matter what happens，my father always stands behind me.可知无论发生什么，爸爸总是站在我的身后，人们说父亲的爱像一座大山：沉重而沉默，其中father表示爸爸，可数名词。其次father和love是所属关系，则此处应用名词所有格，即father's，表示爸爸的。故答案为：father's。
四、单词拼写。请根据首字母或汉语提示，用正确的形式填空。（每空1分共5分）
10．（5分）Jack walks to school everyday.From his home，he walks along Main Street to Green Street and（1） turns （转弯）left.There is a（2） restaurant （餐厅）on Green Street.Jack loves the food there.Then he should walks for ten（3） minutes （分钟）to get to his school.A post office is（4） near （在……附近）his school.Yesterday，Jack bought some （5） stamps （邮票）with his classmates.He thinks that collecting them is really interesting.
【解答】（1）turns.考查动词。根据所给汉语提示可知，turn"转向"，turn left"向左转"；根据"he walks..."，and连接两个谓语动词，可知turn也用一般现在时的单数形式。故填：turns。
（2）restaurant.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知，restaurant"餐厅"；a修饰可数名词单数。故填：restaurant。
（3）minutes.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知，minute"分钟"，为可数名词，ten修饰可数名词复数。故填：minutes。
（4）near.考查介词。根据所给汉语提示可知，near"在……附近"。故填：near。
（5）stamps.考查名词。根据所给汉语提示可知，stamp"邮票"，为可数名词；some修饰可数名词复数。故填：stamps。
五．综合填空。从下面的方框中选择单词，用适当形式填空。（每空1分，10分）
11．（10分）
understand Chinese instead a important
active yourself give up enough anything
How can we practice our spoken English？
The first and the most （91） important thing is to believe yourself．You should always be full of confidence，or you will never be able to improve your English．You should often encourage．（92） yourselves "Come on，don't be afraid．"
You should never lose heart and never （93） give up．
Maybe you are afraid of losing face，but you should think since we are students and we are learning，there is no need to worry about （94） anything ．You must always be（95） active in practice． There is no problem that your pronunciation and intonation（语调） can't be as good as the native（本国的） people because we are（96） Chinese ，and we don't have chances to live in foreign 9 countries and talk with the people there． But you must know that the main way to study English is to make ourselves （97） understand other people，You should believe that native speakers will not laugh at you，（98） instead they will encourage you． So if you are brave （99） enough ，you will certainly make rapid progress in your spoken English．
Don't be shy or afraid!Just have （100） a try．
【解答】91．important考查形容词的辨析．空格前是the most，此处应该是形容词，结合句意：首先最重要的事情是相信自己，故填：important．
92． yourselves考查反身代词的辨析．encourage oneself鼓励自己，上半句的You should often encourage…，你们应该经常鼓励自己，此处的you应该是"你们"的意思，故填 yourselves．
93．give up考查动词词组的辨析．根据上半句：你不应该丧失信心，可知此处应该是：不要放弃．should后跟动词原形，故填give up．
94．anything考查代词的辨析．根据上一句：或许你害怕丢脸，但是你应该想到，我们是学生，我们在学习，可知此处应该是：没必要担心什么．anything用于否定句中，故填anything．
95．active考查固定词组的辨析．结合题干可知此处应该是be active in，在某方面表现积极，根据句意：你要积极的练习，故填active．
96．Chinese考查名词的辨析．根据上半句：你的语音语调不像外国人那样好不是问题，可知此处应该是：因为我们是中国人．故填Chinese．
97．understand考查动词的辨析．结合题干可知此处考查的是：make sb．do sth．使某人做某事，根据句意：但是你必须知道学习英语的主要方法是让自己理解别人．故填understand．
98．instead考查代词的辨析．根据上半句：外国人不会笑话你，可知此处应该是：而是会鼓励你，故填instead，代替，而是．
99．enough考查enough的用法．brave enough to do sth．足够勇敢做某事．结合句意：如果你足够勇敢，你将…，brave enough to do sth．足够勇敢做某事．故填enough．
100．a考查固定词组的辨析．根据上半句：不要害羞和害怕，可知此处应该是：试一试吧，have a try 固定词组，尝试，故填a．
六.任务型阅读
12．（10分）Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship.It falls on the first Sunday of August every year.Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935.But now this doesn't only happen in the US.People in other countries are interested in it，too.
The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world.With more and more countries joining in the celebrations，Friendship Day soon became an international festival.
Between 1936 and 1997，Friendship Day didn't have a symbol（象征），like Santa Claus for Christmas.However，in 1997，the United Nations named Winnie the pooh as the word's Ambassador（大使） of Friendship.
The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging （交换）cards，flowers and gifts.Some people may have parties with their friends.Some may have lunch or dinner together.Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day.These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people.
Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years，the basic idea behind the festival remains the same.People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.
（1）When is Friendship Day？
It is on the first Sunday of August every year.
（2）What does "this" in the first paragraph refer to？
It refers to celebrating the festival/celebrating Friendship Day .
（3）What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us？
It's mainly about the activities/what people do/the （traditional） celebrations to celebrate Friendship Day.
（4）What's the basic idea behind the festival？
People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.
（5）What does the writer think of the festival？
The writer thinks it's great/good/wonderful/fantastic .
【解答】（1）the first Sunday of August.细节理解题。根据Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship.It falls on the first Sunday of August every year.友谊日是庆祝友谊的美好日子，它指的是每年8月的第一个星期天。故填the first Sunday of August。
（2）celebrating the festival/celebrating Friendship Day.词义猜测题。根据上文"Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935.""庆祝这个节日最早是由美国在1935年开始的。"可知，第一段中的this指代的是庆祝友谊日的活动。故填Celebrating the festival/Friendship Day。
（3）the activities/what people do/the traditional celebrations.段落大意题。根据第四段开始"The traditional celebrations include..."传统的庆祝活动包括……及整段结构。可知，第四段主要讲传统的庆祝活动有哪些。故填the activities/what people do/the traditional celebrations。
（4）express love and care.细节理解题。根据Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years，the basic idea behind the festival remains the same.People enioy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends，尽管友谊日的庆祝内容每年可能都在变化，但节日背后基本理念保持不变，人们享受他们和朋友们在一起的时光，向朋友们表达爱和关怀，由此可知表达爱和关怀是友谊日基本的节日理念，故应填：express love and care。
（5）great/good/wonderful/fantastic.细节理解题。根据"Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship.""友谊日是庆祝友谊的好日子。"及文中作者所表达出的态度，可知作者对Friendship Day是肯定的，故填great/good/wonderful/fantastic。
七．书面表达（15分
13．（15分）最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是"弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节"．请你以"My Favorite Chinese Festival"为题，写一篇英语作文，为本次活动投稿．
1．内容提示：（1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等；
（2）讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等；
（3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因．
2．写作要求：（1）内容包含以上要点；
（2）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：60～80词；
（3）书写工整、规范， 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．
My Favorite Chinese Festival
_________．
【解答】My Favorite Chinese Festival
As we all know， there are many traditional festivals in China． Among them， I like the Spring Festival best．It comes in January or February． （名称和时间）It is a time for family members to get together． On the eve of the Spring Festival， all family members enjoy different kinds of food， such as dumplings and fish．【高分句型一】 We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late， hoping to have a new start in the following year．（食物和活动）
The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness， but also the importance of home and family．（感受及喜爱它的原因）【高分句型二】
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