2020-2021学年河南省郑州市人教版七年级(下)英语期中测试题
展开1. Can we ________ in the classrm?
A.t eatB.eatC.eatingD.eats
2. —Can he speak Chinese?
—________.
A.Yes, he desB.Yes, he did
C.Yes, he canD.Yes, he shuld
3. The ckies ________ gd. Culd I have sme mre?
A.tasteB.smellC.feelD.sund
4. — ________ d yu have PE lessns?
—Three times a week.
A.Hw lngB.Hw snC.Hw manyD.Hw ften
5. Tm likes playing ________ ftball, but his sister likes playing ________ pian.
A.the; /B./;theC./;/D.the; the
6. ________ is it frm yur hme t schl?
A.Hw farB.Hw lngC.Hw snD.Hw ften
7. I g t schl ________ bus every mrning.
A.inB.nC.atD.by
8. He is ill tday, s he ________ stay at hme.
A.mustB.canC.mayD.has t
9. — ________ is it nw?
—It's seven 'clck.
A.WhatB.What timeC.HwD.Hw lng
10. — ________ d yu g t wrk every day?
—Take a bus.
A.Hw farB.Hw lngC.HwD.Hw much
11. Cme n, ________ yu will be late.
A.andB.butC.rD.s
12. It's easy ________ chess.
A.playB.t playC.playingD.plays
13. Our English teacher is strict ________ us.
A.inB.atC.withD.fr
14. — ________ English every mrning?
—Yes, but nw I ________ Chinese.
A.Are yu reading; read
B.D yu read; read
C.D yu read; am reading
D.Are yu reading; am reading
15. Either yu r he ________ a shwer first.
A.takeB.takesC.t takeD.taking
二、完形填空。
In Australia, different peple have different ways t enjy themselves. They als have theirwn ideas abut(1)________t pass time.
(2)________children, abut 80%, wrk hard in schl because they have t take lts f exams.After schl, they dn't want t stay at hme reading bks any mre.(3)________, they put aside theirschl bags and g ut t play.
Sme ld peple(4)________early in the mrning. Then they g t the park t(5)________. It helpsthem knw what is happening arund the wrld. In the evening, they wuld prefer t stay at hme(6)________rather than d anything else.
Yung peple enjy having a(7)________trip n weeken ds. They g t the muntains t have apicnic r g t the(8)________t camp. They usually start n Friday and spend ne r tw days utside.Then n(9)________evening, they start their way back hme.(10)________seems t be in a hurry, althugh abusy week is waiting fr them again.
(1)
A.whatB.hwC.whenD.why
(2)
A.SmeB.MstC.AllD.N
(3)
A.HweverB.ThughC.InsteadD.Or
(4)
A.get upB.cme upC.stay upD.set up
(5)
A.read newspapersB.d husewrk
C.enjy themselvesD.have breakfast
(6)
A.climbing hillsB.watching TV
C.ging shppingD.ging hiking
(7)
A.bringB.busyC.tiringD.relaxing
(8)
A.frestB.flrC.flatD.factry
(9)
A.FridayB.SundayC.TuesdayD.Wednesday
(10)
A.AnybdyB.SmebdyC.EverybdyD.Nbdy
三、阅读理解。
Why keep them?
Peple keep dgs and cats because they enjy their friendship. Fish cannt be friendly, butthey have beautiful shapes and clurs. They are a pleasure t watch as they swim in their tanks(水槽)
What d they need?
First f all, the fish need a suitable(合适的)tank, and yu must fill the tank with suitablewater. It is als gd fr them t have a few water plants in the tank t keep the water pure(纯净). A few snails(蜗牛)in the tank are a gd idea, t. They will keep it clean.
What abut feeding them?
There are many kinds f fish fd that yu can get in pet shps. Mst are suitable fr allkinds f fish. Yu shuld feed yur fish nce a day nly. It is imprtant nt t give them t muchfd. Just give them as much as they can eat in abut 15 minutes. This will keep them healthy.
(1)It is nt gd t put ________ in the fish tank.
A.a few snailsB.a few water plants
C.nly a little waterD.enugh clean water
(2)Why d peple enjy keeping fish?
A.Because fish can play with peple.
B.Because fish are very friendly.
C.Because fish can clean the tanks.
D.Because peple lve t watch them swimming in the tanks.
(3)Hw ften can yu feed the fish?
A.Once a week.B.Once a day.
C.Every fifteen minutes.D.As many times as pssible.
(4)If yu feed t much fd t the fish, it will make the fish ________
A.thirstyB.fatC.unhealthyD.dirty
(5)Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT TRUE?
A.Sme peple lve t keep fish f beautiful shapes and clurs.
B.A suitable tank with suitable water is imprtant fr fish keeping.
C.All the fish fd sld in pet shps is suitable fr any kind f fish.
D.If it takes the fish 30 minutes t eat up the fish fd, the fd is t much.
There's a big z in ur city. It's abut five kilmetres away frm my huse. I like all kindsf animals. I ften g t the z by bus n Sundays. In the z, I can see many different kinds fanimals, such as mnkeys, bears, pandas, tigers, lins and dlphins. Sme animals are friendly, but sme are nt. Tigers, lins and bears are dangerus, s they have t stay in cages. But I dn't thinkit's gd fr animals t stay in cages. They are nt happy. They shuld be free.
Tigers and lins usually live in frests. They can run very fast there. They catch and eat smallanimals like deer and rabbits. But nw in the z, they live in small rms. They walk rund andrund(徘徊)in the cages, and they want t get ut. I feel srry fr them.
Of all the animals I like dlphins best. The mst interesting animals in the z that I like aredlphins. I like watching them swim and jump. They swim fast and they jump very high. They arevery clever. They can play with balls. They are very friendly t peple. If yu fall int the waterand can't swim, they may cme t help yu.
(1)Hw des the authr(作者)usually g t the z?
A.By train.B.By bus.C.On ft.D.By taxi.
(2)What kind f animals are dangerus?
A.Rabbits.B.Deer.C.Mnkeys.D.Lins.
(3)Why d peple have t put the tigers in cages?
A.Because they are friendly.
B.Because the tigers like t live in cages.
C.Because they can run very fast.
D.Because they are dangerus.
(4)I like dlphins best because ________
A.they live in frests
B.they are interesting, clever and friendly
C.they catch and eat small animals
D.I fall int the river
(5)Which f the fllwing is WRONG?
A.Sme animals are friendly.
B.Tigers usually live in frests.
C.The authr thinks tigers shuld stay in cages.
D.Dlphins can play with balls.
Rita Libby is frm Canada, but she lives in Lndn. She wrks in a hspital. Rita has a carand usually drives t wrk. She leaves hme at half past eight and arrives at the hspital at nine'clck. She likes her jb, and she likes the weekends, t. On Saturdays she smetimes gesshpping. She ges t the centre f Lndn by train. On Sundays she eats in a restaurant with herfriends. She never cks n Sundays.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1)Is Rita frm Lndn?
(2)Hw des Rita g t wrk?
(3)Hw lng des it take Rita t get t the hspital?
(4)What des she like?
(5)Where des Rita eat n Sundays?
四、填空题。
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
(1)Remember, yu must f________the schl rules.
(2)Tm is very l________—he never exercises.
(3)Lang Lang is a famus m________in China.
(4)Fifteen minutes is a q________
(5)It's far frm my hme t the twn. It's abut six k________
玛丽经常帮我学英语。Mary ften________me________my English.
这些毛衣对我来说不是太大,就是太小。
These sweaters are________t big________t small fr me.
你的梦想能实现。Yur dream can________ ________.
一些动物处境危险,因此我们必须救助它们。
Sme animals are________ ________,s we must save them.
村民对猴子很友好。
Villagers are________ ________ the mnkeys.
五、书面表达。
根据以下提示写一篇描述公园里的人、物、景的小短文。
1. 时间:一个晴朗的早晨。
2. 地点:人民公园(the Peple Park)。
3. 景物:公园里有小山,山上有树和花。
4. 人:有许多人,孩子们在玩游戏,年轻人在跑步,一些女孩在画画,在一棵大树下一些老人在下棋。
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021学年河南省郑州市人教版七年级(下)英语期中测试题
一、选择题。
1.
【答案】
B
【考点】
一般过去时,动词过去式
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
情态动词can后接动词原形。
2.
【答案】
C
【考点】
现在完成进行时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
由问句中用了can 可知答语用can,故选C.
3.
【答案】
A
【考点】
动词辨析
连系动词
固定搭配
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
taste“尝起来”; smell“闻起来”; feel“摸起来,觉得”; sund“听起来”。根据句意“饼干尝起来很好,我可以再要一些吗?”可知应选A.
4.
【答案】
D
【考点】
特殊疑问句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
由回答Three times a week. “一周三次”可知,问的是频率,故用hw ften.
5.
【答案】
B
【考点】
方位介词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
与play连用时,球类前不加the,西洋乐器前加the.
6.
【答案】
A
【考点】
动词辨析
距离(hw far)
代词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
hw far“多远”,提问距离。
7.
【答案】
D
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
用by来表示乘坐某种交通工具时,表示交通工具的名词前不加冠词。
8.
【答案】
D
【考点】
主观/客观的判断
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
must 表示“主观上必须,不得不”,而 have t 指“客观上不得不”。根据句意知此处指客观条件,主语是第三人称单数 he,故用 has t.
9.
【答案】
B
【考点】
I'm watching TV.: Sectin A
特殊疑问句
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
由答语“七点钟”可知,上句问的是时间,故用whattime.
10.
【答案】
C
【考点】
距离(hw far)
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
由答语Takea bus. “乘公共汽车”可知,上句是提问交通方式,故用 hw.
11.
【答案】
C
【考点】
连词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此处用r连接,意为“否则”。
12.
【答案】
B
【考点】
动词辨析
时态辨析
过去进行时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
it作形式主语,不定式短语为真正的主语,故选B.
13.
【答案】
C
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
“对某人要求严格”用 be strict with sb。
14.
【答案】
C
【考点】
一般现在时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
由时间状语every mrning 知问句用一般现在时,由nw可知答语用现在进行时,因此选C.
15.
【答案】
B
【考点】
过去进行时
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
“或者……或者……”,连接并列主语时,谓语动词采用就近一致原则,由后者he决定了谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
二、完形填空。
【答案】
B
B
C
A
A
B
D
A
B
D
【考点】
推理判断题
细节理解题
记叙文阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)由句意“关于如何打发时间,他们也有自己的想法”可知选B.
(2)由80%可知此处指大多数孩子们,故mst符合句意。
(3)放学后,孩子们不想再待在家里读书,而是把书包放在一边出去玩。instead“代替,反而”,与句意相符。
(4)get up “起床”; cme up “发生;走近”; stay up “熬夜”; set up“建立,创立”。
(5)由后句“ It helps them knw what is happening arund the wrld. ” 可知他们去公园读报。
(6)在家里应该是看电视,爬山、购物和徒步旅行都不是在家里的活动。
(7)从后句提到的活动可以看出,年轻人在周末喜欢令人放松的旅行。故 relaxing 符合句意。
(8)由常识可知,应在森林里宿营,而不是在地板上、公寓里或者工厂里。
(9)由上句“They usually start n Friday and spend ne r tw days utside. ” 可以推断他们应是在星期天晚上往家赶。
(10)由后句“虽然繁忙的一周又在等着他们”可知本句为“似乎没有人匆匆忙忙”,故nbdy 与句意相符。
三、阅读理解。
【答案】
C
D
B
C
C
【考点】
阅读理解综合
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)由第二段可知应选C项。
(2)由第一段最后一句“They are a pleasure t watch as they swim in their tanks. ”可知。
(3)由第三段第三句“ Yu shuld feed yur fish nce a day nly. ”可知。
(4)C由文章最后一段特别是最后一句“This will keep them healthy. ”可知。
(5)由文章最后一段中的“Mst are suitable fr all kinds f fish. ”知C项是错的。
【答案】
B
D
D
B
C
【考点】
匹配阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)由原文第一段第四句“I ften g t the z by bus n Sundays. ”可知,作者常常在星期天乘公共汽车去动物园。故选B项。
(2)由原文第一段倒数第四句“Tigers, lins and bears are dangerus. ”可知“老虎,狮子和熊是危险的”,故选D项。
(3)由原文第一段倒数第四句“Tigers, lins and bears are dangerus, s they have t stayin cages. ”可知,人们把老虎放在笼子里是因为它们很危险,故选D项。
(4)由原文第三段中的“Of all the animals I like dlphins best. The mst interestinganimals in the z that I like are dlphins. .. .They are very clever. .. .They are very friendly t
peple. ”可知应选B项。
(5)由第一段的倒数第三句“But I dn't think it's gd fr animals t stay in cages. ”可知。
【答案】
N, she isn’t.
She usually drives t wrk.
(3)It takes Rita half an hur.
(4)She likes her jb and the weekends.
(5)In a restaurant.
【考点】
细节理解题
记叙文阅读
日常生活类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
(1)由短文第一句可知。
(2)由短文第三句可知。
(3)由短文第四句可知,她8:30离家,9:00到达医院,故用时30分钟。
(4)由短文第五句可知。
(5)由短文倒数第二句可知。
四、填空题。
【答案】
fllw
lazy
musician
quarter
kilmeters
【考点】
形容词短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
【答案】
helps,with
【考点】
补全句子
固定搭配
其他动词短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
【答案】
either,r
【考点】
Can yu cme t my party?: Sectin A
根据提示填单词(单句)
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
【答案】
cme true
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
【答案】
in danger
【考点】
补全句子
固定搭配
其他动词短语
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
【答案】
friendly/kind t
【考点】
动词不定式
补全句子
形容词短语
固定搭配
主谓一致
其他动词短语
动名词
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
五、书面表达。
【答案】
One pssible versin:
There is a park near my hme. It's the Peple Park. In the park, there is a hill. There are smetrees and flwers n the hill. I ften walk there. It's a sunny mrning. Lk, the children areplaying games. Sme yung men are running t exercise. Sme girls are drawing. There are smeld peple under a big tree. They are playing chess.
【考点】
提纲作文
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
此题暂无解答
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