江西省南昌市2021届高三一模英语试题+Word版含答案

这是一份江西省南昌市2021届高三一模英语试题+Word版含答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，将答题卡上交，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考试号写在答题卡相应的位置。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，用2B铅笔涂满涂黑，答在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你将有I。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：Hw much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15.B.£ 9. 18.C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In the pst ffice.B. In the park.C. At the airprt.
2. Why des Alice feel excited?
A. She met an ld friend.B. She gt a desired bk. C. She fund a nice bkstre.
3. What des Judy advise Steven t d?
A. Write e-mails immediately. B. Pick ut suitable applicants. C. Arrange interviews tmrrw.
4. Which cuntry is Brent frm?
A. Australia.B. America.C. Russia.
5. Wh will begin the lecture?
A. Dr. White.B. Dr. Hpkins.C. Prf. Pears.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What d we knw abut the speakers?
A. They are family.B. They are strangers.C. They are clleagues.
7. Hw shuld Jane help her rmmate?
A. By hanging ut tgether.B. By lending her bks.C. By talking t her ften.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Wh might the wman be?
A. James9 teacher.B. James' mther.C. James' classmate.
9. What was James like in the past?
A. Trublemaking.B. Hardwrking.C. Easyging.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man ding?
A. Buying a new TV.B. Having his TV repaired. C. Getting a cable TV service.
11. Which f the fllwing is the man's favrite?
A. Mvies.B. Sprts.C. News.
12. Hw much wuld the man pay each mnth?
A. $ 54.B. $ 30.C. $ 60.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Tests.B. Treatments.C. Symptms.
14. What's wrng with the wman?
A. She can't bear cld weather. B. She can't sleep well.C. She can't breathe deeply.
15. When will the wman get a specific medical care?
A. Right nw.B. In seven days.C. In tw mnths.
16. What is Mr. Smith?
A. A nurse.B. A patient.C. A dctr.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh first traveled arund the mn befre human beings?
A. Dgs.B. Mnkeys.C. Trtises.
18. Why were the creatures studied after returning t earth?
A. T see hw they were affected.
B. T examine where they were affected.
C. T find ut whether they were affected.
19. What caused the main changes in the creatures?
A. The space travel.B. A lack f fd.C. Lss f appetite.
20. What happened in Octber 1948?
A. Tw dgs landed in the Indian Ocean.
B. Mice helped peple explre space.
C. Mnkeys were sent int space.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcme t the Sydney Opera Huse
Ticket Inf and Guided Turs
Visitrs can enjy the Sydney Opera Huse fyer fr free, but fr a mre insightful visit, yu'll need t bk a tur.
There are several different ways t experience the Sydney Opera Huse, and multiple turs are available including back-stage passes and walking turs.
TOC \ "1-5" \h \z Tur TypeAdult （AUD $ ）Child
Guided Walking Tur$ 42$ 22
Guided Walking Tur + Dinner$ 73$ 52
Guided Walking Tur + Tasting Plate$ 82.20$ 64. 80
Backstage Tur$ 175$ 175
Opening Hurs and the Best Time t Visit
The Sydney Opera Huse is pen year-rund with the fllwing pening hurs：
● Mnday—Saturday ： 9am—8 ： 30pm
●Sunday： 9am—5pm
As fr the best time f day, it's recmmended t bk the earliest Sydney Opera Huse tur f the day t beat the crwds. T enjy sunny weather with fewer crwds, try visiting in the shulder seasn （Octber, Nvember, February, r March ）
Pints f Interest
●The Steps
Befre entering the Opera Huse, take a picture f the building frm the steps utside.
●The Sails
Step beneath the sails n a guided tur and enjy harbr frnt views.
●The Cncert Hall
The Cncert Hall is the largest venue with seats fr mre than 2000 peple. It features cntemprary live music shws and highly -regarded rchestral （管弦乐的）perfrmances. It is als here that yu will find the wrld's largest mechanical tracker-actin pipe rgan.
● Opera Bar
After yur tur, head t the Opera Bar fr a bite t eat r drink in the sun.
● Badu Gili
Badu Gili, which is ‘water light' in the language f the Gadigal peple-takes place mst evenings after sunset at 9pm, 9：30pm, and 10pm. The seven-minute display is free t view.
21. Hw much will a guided walking tur fr tw adults cst?
A. $ 64.B. $ 84.C. $ 128,D. $ 168.
22. Which f the fllwing is the best time t visit the Opera Huse?
A.9：30 am, a Mnday in February.B. 10：00 am, a Sunday in December.
C. 5：00 pm, a Friday in September.D. 6：00 pm, a Saturday in March.
23. What is Badu Gili?
A. A lcal language. B. A pipe rgan. C. A light shw.D. A dinning area.
B
Cecilia Chiang, whse San Francisc restaurant, the Mandarin, intrduced American diners in the 1960s t the richness and variety f authentic Chinese cuisine, died n Wednesday at her hme in San Francisc.
Ms. Chiang was nt a chef, nr was she a likely candidate t run a restaurant. She was brn near Shanghai in 1920 as the seventh daughter in a wealthy family. After her parents died, Cecilia managed the businesses' finances while still in her teens.
Ms. Chiang came t the United States frm China t flee the Japanese during Wrld War Ⅱ, traveling nearly 700 miles n ft. Once in San Francisc, she met tw Chinese acquaintances wh wanted t pen a restaurant. Ms. Chiang agreed t put up a huge depsit. But when the tw wmen quit, Ms. Chiang fund t her hnr that the depsit was nt refundable（可退还的）. She tk a deep breath and decided t pen the restaurant herself. "I began t think that if I culd create a restaurant with Western-style service and
the dishes that I was mst familiar with -the delicius fd f nrthern China — maybe my little restaurant wuld succeed," she wrte in her bk.
The Mandarin , which was pened in 1962 as a 65 -seat restaurant, intrduced custmers t mainly Sichuan9 Shanghai and Cantn dishes. The early days were difficult. But little by little, Chinese diners, and a few Americans, came regularly. Overnight the tables filled and became a huge success.
Ms. Chiang cntinued t wrk as a restaurant cnsultant int her 90s. " I think I changed what average peple knw abut Chinese fd," Mrs. Chiang wrte. "They didn't knw China was such a big cuntry. "
24. When did Ms. Chiang start t manage the businesses' finances?
A. In the 1920s. B. In the 1930s. C. In the 1950s. D. In the 1960s.
25. What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A. When Ms. Chiang came t the US.B. Hw Ms. Chiang earned her depsit.
C. What Ms. Chiang wrte in her bk.D. Why Ms. Chiang pened her restaurant.
26. What d we knw abut The Mandarin?
A. It survived the early hardships.B. It prvided all kinds f Chinese dishes.
C. It culd seat less than 60 peple atfirst.D. It attracted many Americans nce pened.
27. Which f the fllwing best describes Ms. Chiang?
A. Smart but stubbrn.B. Devted and brave.
C. Adventurus but careless.D. Enthusiastic and ambitius.
C
Prince William, secnd in line t the British thrne, gave his first TED Talk n Saturday t launch his Earthsht Prize, a cmpetitin that will award five £ 1 millin prize mney every year fr the next decade t thse wh can cme up with slutins t envirnmental prblems.
Any persn, grup r rganizatin arund the wrld is qualified, and any suggestin is welcme, s lng as it is applicable glbally. It culd be a new technlgy, a new apprach, a new gvernmental plicy r any ther ideas tward five envirnmental gals -fixing the climate, purifying the air, prtecting nature, cleaning ceans and handling waste.
"Earthsht" was inspired by Jhn F. Kennedy's "Mnsht," an ambitius 1961 missin t get a man n the mn within a decade. The purpse f the prize is partly t aruse excitement and ffer what Prince William called “a bit f catalyst, a bit f hpe, a bit f psitivity" at a time when the wrld needs. The mney will cme frm dnrs arund the wrld. The prize cmmittee includes many celebrities.
Prince William has envirnmental activism in his blue bld. Bth his grandfather, and his father Prince Charles were active envirnmentalists. Prince William acknwledged his heritage by saying he had always listened, learned and believed what they were saying abut the envirnment. Besides speaking wise wrds, he als puts frward a gd prize. Over a millin punds is significantly mre than a Nbel Prize and shuld inspire sme serius and creative thinking abut the difficulties f Planet Earth. Unlike the Nbel Prize mney, the Earthsht mney is suppsed t be spent n the winning prject. “If we achieve these gals, by 2030 ur lives wn't be wrse, and we wn't have t sacrifice everything we enjy. Instead, the way we live will be healthier, cleaner, smarter, and better fr all f us," he said.
28. What can be learned abut The Earth sht Prize?
A. It will be awarded t Britns.
B. It aims t slve scial prblems.
C. It is named after a mn missin.
D. It ffers £ 50 millin in ttal.
29. A persn can win the prize fr.
A. a methd t mnitr sea levels
B. a new technlgy t frecast the weather
C. a new apprach t recycling the waste
D. a lcal gvernment plicy t ban fishing
30. What des the underlined wrd "catalyst" in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Encuragement. B. Alarm.C. Challenge.D. Surprise.
31. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Earthsht Prize equals Nbel Prize.
B. Planet Earth will be cleaned by 2030.
C. Prince William nly talks the talk.
D. Prince William is influenced by his family.
D
A jint research team recently have develped a new electrnic skin that is similar t human skin in strength, durability （耐久性）and sensitivity. The skin r e-skin may play an imprtant rle in next-generatin persnalized medicine, sft rbtics and artificial intelligence.
“The ideal e-skin will mimic（模仿）the many natural functins f human skin, such as sensing temperature and tuch, accurately and in real time,“ says leading researcher Yichen Cai. Hwever, making suitably flexible electrnics that can perfrm such delicate tasks while als used repeatedly is challenging, and each material invlved must be carefully engineered.
Mst e-skins are made by putting an active sensr n the surface that attaches t human skin. Hwever, the cnnectin between them is ften t weak, which reduces the durability and sensitivity f the material； therwise, if it is t strng, it wn't be flexible enugh, making it mre likely t break the circuit.
“The landscape f skin electrnics keeps shifting at a remarkable pace," says Cai. "The discvery f 2D sensrs has accelerated effrts t turn these quite thin but strng materials int functinal, durable artificial skins.”
The new man-made skin built by the researchers culd sense bjects frm 20 centimeters away. It culd further make a quick respnse when tuched in less than ne tenth f a secnd. " It is a striking achievement fr an e-skin t maintain tughness after repeated use," said Shen, "which mimics the sftness and rapid recvery f human skin. "
This type f e-skin culd mnitr a range f bilgical infrmatin, such as changes in bld pressure, which can be detected frm mvements f arms and legs. This data can then be shared and stred n the clud via Wi-Fi.
" One remaining prblem t the widespread use f e-skins lies in mass prductin f high-reslutin sensrs," adds grup leader Vincent Tung ； " hwever, the latest technlgy ffers new prmise. "
32. What's the feature f the new e-skin?
A. It can stre infrmatin.B. It's quite hard and tugh.
C. It's flexible and sensitive.D. It can replace human skin.
33. Why des the authr mentin "mst e-skins" in paragraph 3?
A. T stress the challenges f making e-skins.
B. T intrduce the ppularity f e-skins.
C. T shw the prcess f making e-skins.
D. T cmpare the similarity between e-skins.
34. What can the new e-skin d?
A. Adjust the bld pressure.B. Recver the wunded skin.
C. Wrk as a remte cntrller.D. Sense the utside temperature.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. A Breakthrugh in Hi-techB. Man-made Skin, Imprved
C. E-skin, A Prmising BusinessD. The Widespread Use f E-skin
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Start a Habit f Making Art
Making art can reduce stress and anxiety and imprve yur md. But yu dn't have t be a fulltime artist t get thse health benefits. 36 And the mre yu d it, the better. Here are the things yu need t knw t kick-start yur creative art habit.
37 In fact, there are n differences in health utcmes between thse wh identify as experienced artists and thse wh dn't. S n matter what yur skill level is, yu’ll be able t feel all the gd things cming with making art.
It's gd t figure ut yur way f creative expressin. Start with what yu enjy. Anything that engages （引起）yur creative mind is gd fr yu. Yu can d that thrugh many activities ： finger painting, cking, baking, il painting. And dn't feel like yu have t stick t ne thing. 38
Yu can think abut making art like any healthy habit, such as eating well r exercising. Just as yu make time t wrk, exercise and hang ut with friends, yu shuld make time fr yur artistic creatin. Ding just 10 minutes f art each day can d wnders. In additin t carving ut time, yu can als carve ut a physical space in yur hme fr art. 39 If space is an issue, put it all in a cntainer that's easily accessible.
The mre yu're able t make art a regular habit, the mre yu're likely t get this great reward ： this wnderful thing that happens when yu're in the zne. 40 We can feel that flw when filling in lines with clr, inking and when drawing pleasing backgrunds, such as jungle r garden scenes.
A. Scientists call it "flw".
B. D whatever yu're interested in.
C. All yu need t d is just make art.
D. It frees me up t explre new ideas.
E. Set up a crner table fr yur art supplies.
F. Making art helps us make sense f feelings.
G. Everyne has the ability f creative expressin.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和I）四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。,
I had n idea what meditatin（冥想）was until I went t Thailand in 2013. I had divrced my husband after fur years f 41 and went away t cure my 42 One day I went n a trip with sme friends t a beautiful temple, where the mnks 43 us t d meditatin. I was asked t 44 dwn n a cushin in the ltus psitin（盘腿），clse my eyes and 45 my breath. The psitin caused me sme. All I culd think abut was hw sur my knees were. I culdn't 47 fr it t end. It went n fr tw hurs, but when I walked ut afterwards, I felt s aware and alert and relaxed. It was 48 .
Back in Lndn, I fund a meditatin 49 and started ging nce a week. I bught meditatin CDs and bks and a 50 s I culd practise at hme. I 51 went ut n a Christmas retreat （静 修a week. There, Christmas Day was just like any ther day. There were 52 any decratins, r cards. We spent the mrning 53 nature, ding yga r reading in the garden. And there was meditatin in the afternn. In the evening, there wuld be a talk, then we wuld meditate again.
I fund the retreat 54 and hard t adapt t at first. Hwever, the mre I practised meditatin, the mre I culd feel myself 55 . It helped me understand myself better and accept my 56 , I used t be 57 int self-dubt, thinking nly abut my weaknesses. Stilling my mind helped me t feel 58 and deal with thse negative 59 better. Meditatin helped me gain my 60 and live a better life.
第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rarely has a sprts team in China received praise and 61 （ admire） as enthusiastically as the
Chinese wmen's vlleyball team. It has a great effect 62 Chinese peple frm all walks f life.
Directr Peter Chan's film Leap shines a sptlight n the struggles f several generatins f the Chinese team in their attempts 63 （achieve） glry fr their cuntry. Chan brught ut int pen the difficulties behind prductin. Fr example, the crew built 64 vlleyball training base in Beijing by taking apart and mving the riginal 65 （wd） flr frm the base in rder t recreate the riginal atmsphere. "The flr still shws the bld, tear and sweat 66 （leave） by the wmen's vlleyball team members back in the 1980s," Chan nted.
“The peple lve the Chinese wmen's vlleyball team, nt nly because they 67 （ win） the champinship several times s far, but als because f the spirit f putting the mtherland first and never giving up,“ the spirit 68 （praise） by Chinese President Xi Jinping, 69 greeted Team China at the Great Hall f the Peple in Beijing n September 30.
70 （ sure）, that spirit will live n.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Virtues are jewel f great price. I find hnesty is mst valuable virtue in my heart. And it is always accmpany my grwth.
As a child, I was cnstantly tld the stry naming The Wlf Is Cming, which bviusly has a lasting influence. Over time, I've increasing realized the imprtance f hnesty and try t carry it ut. Only then I'm hnest and reliable, will I be trusted with thers.
Actually. being hnest . I've fund it mre easier t make friends. The virtue f hnesty will help me pen the dr t success f ur career and life.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
你校英文报正在举行征文活动。请以“Finding Jy in Labring”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1 .劳动体验；
2.感受。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.短文题目已为你写好。
提示词:labr educatin （劳动教育）
41. A. marriage
B. friendship
C. practice
D. treatment
42. A. disease
B. sul
C. lve
D. life
43. A. allwed
B. rdered
C. invited
D. begged
44. A. turn
B. sit
C. set
D. bend
45. A. think f
B. take in
C. stick t
D. fcus n
46. A. wrry
B. discmfrt
C. nervusness
D. anxiety
47. A. apply
B. lk
C. wait
D. struggle
48. A. unbelievable
B. familiar
C. crazy
D. unnticeable
49. A. department
B. experiment
C. cmpetitin
D. class
50. A. huse
B. cushin
C. cmputer
D. desk
51. A . even
B. ever
C. just
D. still
52. A. rather
B. almst
C. really
D. hardly
53. A. in cntact with
B. in place f
C. in regard t
D. in return fr
54 . A. nice
B. serius
C. strange
D. nrmal
55. A. frgiving
B. suffering
C. benefiting
D. sharing
56. A. mistake
B. explanatin
C. excuse
D. divrce
57. A. lcked
B. admitted.
C. divided
D. tm
58. A. richer
B. calmer
C. clser
D. healthier
59. A. cmments
B. wrds
C. thughts
D. answers
60. A. independence
B. talent
C. ppularity
D. cnfidence
5
NCS20210607项目第一次模拟测试卷
英语听力材料、参考答案及评分标准
第一部分听力
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10, C
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. C 17.C18. A 19. B 20.C
第二部分阅读理解
21. B22. A23. C24. B25. D26. A27. B28. D29. C30, A
31. D32. C33. A34. D35. B36. C37. G38. B39. E40, A
第三部分语言知识运用
41. A42. B43. C44. B45. D46. B47. C48. A 49. D50, B
51. A52. D53. A54. C55. C56. D57. A58. B 59. C60. D
61. admiratin62. n63. t achieve64. a65. wden
66. left67. have wn68. was praised69. wh70. Surely
第四部分写作
第一节
第二节
One pssible versin
Finding Jy in Labring
D yu d chres arund the huse r schl very ften? As fr me, labring wrk is mre than that. I am always willing t d it, which brings me jy and helps me grw.
Last July I tk part in a farm-wrk prgramme in the suburbs. Upn arriving at the farm, I quickly threw myself int hands-n wrk in the fields, picking up watermelns and mving them t a warehuse all mrning. While wrking, I realized hw hard it was t wrk in the fields under the ht sun and what “every grain n the plate cmes frm hard wrk" really meant.
Tiring and labrius as the wrk is, I find the value f labr and the jy f wrking.