四川省眉山市2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题（word版含答案）

这是一份四川省眉山市2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题（word版含答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读选择，七选五，完形填空，用单词的适当形式完成短文，短文改错，其他应用文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读选择
Flats t Rent in Lndn
1-bedrm flat
Cwbridge Lane, Barking
£ 1,000 per mnth/£ 231 per week
Primeldge Estates are pleased t ffer fr letting this newly redecrated 1-bedrm flat n the grund flr lcated minutes frm Barking statin and lcal facilities.
Tel: 020 8012 5113
2-bedrm flat
Pierhead Lck, Canary Wharf, Lndn, E14
£ 1,980 per mnth/ £ 457 per week
Lng let. Lcated next t the Thames and with 2 circular balcnies. t relax upn, this wnderful 2-bedrm flat is gd sized and has natural light thrughut. Benefits include a mdern kitchen, a utility rm (杂用间) and a bathrm.
Tel: 020 8012 6728
3-bedrm flat
Bulevard Drive, Clindale, Lndn, NW9
£ 3,467 per mnth/ £ 800 per week
Zer depsit available. Lng let. This amazing 3-bedrm apartment is lcated n the 7th flr f a mdem apartment building with cmfrtable accmmdatin thrughut, a large private balcny and access t the gym and swimming pl.
Tel :020 8012 6803
4-bedrm flat
Oakwd Curt, 101 Pinner Rad, Harrw, HA1
£ 4,290 per mnth/£ 1,100 per week
A well presented, newly decrated and bright 4-bedrm flat in this small, well lked after blck. It is lcated by a park with many trees, where yu can see many citizens running alng the park paths when the sun rises. The flat ffers free parking, t.
Tel :020 8012 2188.
1．Which flat has an easy access t a statin?
A．The flat in Cwbridge Lane.B．The flat in Pierhead Lck.
C．The flat in Bulevard Drive.D．The flat in Oakwd Curt.
2．What d the 2-bedrm flat and the 3-bedrm flat have in cmmn?
A．Bth ffer free parking.B．Bth require ‘n depsit.
C．Bth are newly redecrated.D．Bth can be rented fr a lng time.
3．Which number shuld yu call if yu like exercising in the mrning?
A．020 8012 2188.B．020 8012 5113.C．020 8012 6728.D．020 8012 6803.
When yu think f the Arctic, yu imagine an icy land f pure white snw. Others imagine it as the last really clean place left n earth. We have plluted the deepest ceans with plastic rubbish. “And nw”, CNN says, “It's the Arctic's turn.”
German scientists have recently fund micrplastics (微塑料) in Arctic snw. Micrplastics are pieces f plastic smaller than 5 millimeters. Sadly, the scientists fund 1800 pieces f micrplastics per liter f snw.
Hw is plastic pllutin reaching the Arctic? Accrding t scientists, “It's clear that mst f the micrplastics in the snw cme frm the air.” They fall ff the plastic bjects and are mved by the wind, just like dust. They mix with ice in the air and fall t the grund as snw. Finding these plastics in Arctic snw means that we may breathe them in.
Are they bad fr us? Scientists cannt answer this questin fr nw, accrding t the WHO. We d knw that ur bdies cannt take in “large” pieces f micrplastics. Hwever, if the plastics are small enugh, they can find ways int ur bdies and stay there fr a lng time, which can be bad fr ur health. What's mre, earlier studies have shwn that micrplastics may cntribute t lung cancer risk.
Micrplastics have als been fund in rivers and ceans arund the wrld. Earlier research has fund that they flw ver lng distances and int ur ceans, hurting ecsystems alng the way. They start in ur wastewater, then flw int rivers and ut t the sea, where they are eaten by sea animals. If peple then eat these animals, it means that we're eating the plastic as well.
4．What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A．The Arctic has been plluted by plastic rubbish
B．The Arctic is an icy land f pure white snw.
C．The Arctic is a beautiful icy land with clean air.
D．The Arctic is the last rally clean place left n earth
5．Where d mst f the micrplatics in the snw cme frm?
A．Frm water.B．Frm air.C．Frm wind.D．Frm fd.
6．What des the underlined expressin mean in the furth paragraph?
A．Reduce.B．Dnate.C．Cause.D．Help.
7．Hw des the writer end this passage?
A．By advising us t drink clean water.
B．By asking peple nt t eat sea animals.
C．By shwing the beauty f Arctic.
D．By telling the seriusness f plastic pllutin.
As a teenager, when my family tk a vacatin, I wrte pstcards t shw my friends the new places I had explred. I cnsidered pstcards as simply a way t share travels until I came acrss my grandmther’s pstcard album.
It was a dark gray leather album, where mst f the pstcards had pictures that did nt reflect a hliday r a travel destinatin. Instead, the ntes were mstly invitatins t a dinner party r a walk the next day.
"Why d these pstcards ask yu t cme t tea?" I asked my grandmther.
"Because this is hw we cmmunicated befre we had a telephne," she said. "I wuld pp a pstcard in the mrning mail, and a friend wuld receive it that afternn. Then she’d pst a reply that arrived in my mail the next mrning."
I was surprised. Life withut a phne sunded like smething ut f the bk Little Huse n the Prairie. Cnnecting by pstcards seemed as unexpected as using a carrier pigen.
I had frgtten abut my grandmther’s pstcards until lckdwns restricted ur trips t seeing ur three granddaughters. Remembering my grandmther’s album, I bught several sets f cards and every few weeks, I’d write ntes and mail them. The girls ccasinally respnded with brief thankyu texts.
Then ne day I pened my mailbx and spied three hand-addressed envelpes. They were frm my granddaughters, each thanking me fr the pstcards. The ntes captured their disappintment with the pandemic and hw my messages had cmfrted them.
I had been thinking hw my grandmther had accepted the telephne as a new way t keep relatinships. Like her, I accepted the girls’ preferred mde f cmmunicatin and texted my thanks fr their letters. Yet, even as the lckdwns end, I will cntinue t send them pstcards because everyne enjys receiving a real letter in the mail.
8．Why did the authr’s grandmther write pstcards?
A．T share travel experiences.B．T cnnect with peple.
C．T pass the time.D．T shw lve and care.
9．What did the authr think f life withut a phne?
A．It was strange and hard t imagine.B．It was peaceful.
C．It was exciting.D．It was attractive.
10．Hw des the authr feel when receiving letters?
A．Puzzled.B．Regretful.C．Delighted.D．Crazy.
11．Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A．Attractin f PstcardsB．New Ways f Cmmunicatin
C．Lve during LckdwnsD．An Old Pstcard Album
Yu may nt realize it, but when yu stare at yur partner's eyes, there's a gd chance that yu’re lking at a mdified reflectin f yurself. Researchers have fund that peple chse partners wh tend t be f similar size, shape, and race as themselves ... and they may even have facial features in cmmn.
Take Lt Geels frm Amsterdam and her American husband, Brck Msvsky, fr example. “We have similar blnde hair and blue eyes,” says Lt. “Neither f us is very tall. We're bth built athletically and we’re bth mainly f Eurpean rigin.
Even if yu dn't lk like yur partner, yu likely share nnphysical characteristics, accrding t a grwing field f research, like educatin level, sciecnmic status, religin, persnality features, and even cre values.
Lt and Brck fall int this type as well. “We bth have PhDs and wrk in research,” she says. “We bth live an active lifestyle, mainly rck climbing and skiing. Our wrld views are pretty simi-lar, and we're bth hard-wrking, scial and friendly peple.”
Researchers have been studying the phenmenn f peple with similarities pairing up—knwn as psitive assrtative cupling—fr decades. If yu’re sure that “ppsites attract”, yu may be surprised by research findings, which prve that like attracts like. Hwever, if yu believe that “likes attract”, yu prbably understand why peple surprisingly seek life partners wh remind them, n sme cmfrting level, f themselves.
“There's an element f predictability when yu date smebdy f a similar backgrund,” says Ty Tashir, the authr f The Science f Happily Ever After. “They’re less threatening, less scary. They'll be mre f a familiar persn frm the start. Familiarity is smething we find attractive.”
12．What can we infer abut Lt and Brck?
A．They have the same hair and eyes.B．They bth cme frm wealthy families.
C．They are attracted by each ther’s similarities.D．They bth have the same cultural backgrund.
13．Which f the fllwing is clse t the underlined expressin “psitive assrtative”?
A．Of the preferred type.B．Of the different type.
C．Of the similar type.D．Of the riginal type.
14．Why d peple try t find similar peple as partners accrding t Ty Tashir?
A．They are cmfrtable t stay with.B．They are mre threatening and scarier.
C．They can develp the same hbbies and interests.D．They have the same status and back grund.
15．What message des the authr try t cnvey?
A．Lve me, lve my dg.B．Birds f a feather flck tgether.
C．A gd wife makes a gd husband.D．Absence makes the heart grw fnder.
二、七选五
Has this ever happened t yu? Yu’re exhausted after a lng wrking day, and the nly thing yu want t d is thrw yurself n the bed and black ut. 16．! Instead, yu’re tssing and turning with yur mind ccupied with endless thughts. Hwever tired yu’re, sleep keeps escaping frm yu! The reasn fr that might be the fllwing seemingly inncent bedtime habits.
Drinking water
It’s true that ur bdy needs t stay hydrated during the day, but stp “watering” it ne hur befre ging t bed, therwise yu'll be certain t make ne, r even a cuple f trips t the bath-rm, which will rudely interrupt yur sleep. 17．
Playing with gadgets
Cut dwn n yur screen time befre falling asleep. Nt nly d gadgets ver-stimulate yur brain, making it restless, but their screens als give ff that disturbing blue light. This light stps yur bdy’s sleep hrmne and changes yur internal clck. 18．. Of curse, yu can chse a special night mde n yur devices t slve the prblem, but the best slutin is t pwer dwn all hand-held screens an hur befre sleeping.
19．
It's believed that eating a lt befre ging t bed can cause nightmares. By eating heavy fds fr dinner, yur brain is encuraged t be mre active, which can lead t vivid nightmares. Besides, a hearty dinner disrupts yur digestive system and causes prblems with yur stmach.
20．. S, try t avid the bad bedtime habits, and yu'll feel mre rested and energetic in the mrning and during the next day.
A．Eating less at prper time
B．Eating heavily befre sleep
C．But unfrtunately, yu can’t make it
D．Cnsequently, yur brain desn't believe it's time t g t bed
E.Fr lack f prper sleep, yu can get physically and mentally ill
F.It's nt nly abut the size f the meal but the time when yu have it
G.Mrever, mst peple hardly fall back asleep after getting up at midnight
三、完形填空
A wman prfessr was giving a lessn t her students n stress management.As she raised a glass f water,everyne in the class 21 they wuld be asked the "half-empty r half-full' questin.
22 ,with a smile n her face.she asked the students."Hw 23 d yu think this glass f water weighs?"
Answers called ut 24 frm 100ml t 300ml.
She quieted the students dwn and then replied,"It des nt matter n the abslute weight.It 25 n hw lng yu hld it.If I hld it fr a minute,it is OK.If I hld it fr an hur,I will have an ache in my right 26 .If I hld it fr a day,my arm will feel numb.In each case,the 27 f the glass f water desn't change,but the 28 I hld it,the heavier it becmes.Why?"
Lst in 29 ,all the students kept silent and listened t the prfessr carefully.
"Our 30 and wrries in life are like that glass f water.If we 31 ur burdens all the time,sner r later,we will feel exhausted,even 32 t carry n. 33 yu have t d is put all yur burdens dwn as 34 in the evening as pssible.Dn't carry 35 thrugh the evening int the night; by ding this,we can get 36 next mrning and are able t mve frward．Mre 37 than nt,life gets terrible when we think t much．And the mment yu 38 yur burdens，yu'll find yurself feeling s much mre relaxed.
S rather than being upset and feeling 39 fr yurself,start ding smething abut it.After all,life is t 40 t abandn yurself t anything that is nt making yu happy.
21．A．wnderedB．agreedC．expectedD．argued
22．A．InsteadB．MeanwhileC．AnyhwD．Therefre
23．A．fullB．littleC．heavyD．much
24．A．repliedB．rangedC．readD．remained
25．A．hldsB．callsC．takesD．depends
26．A．fingerB．ftC．armD．leg
27．A．shapeB．functinC．sizeD．weight
28．A．betterB．lngerC．deeperD．further
29．A．thughtB．ideaC．planD．class
30．A．dubtsB．jysC．stressesD．surprises
31．A．carryB．cverC．hideD．shw
32．A．uncertainB．unhappyC．unawareD．unable
33．A．WhatB．ThatC．WhetherD．Hw
34．A．lateB．earlyC．snD．fast
35．A．thisB．thatC．themD．it
36．A．resetB．reviewedC．refreshedD．reminded
37．A．usuallyB．cmmnlyC．rdinarilyD．ften
38．A．catch up withB．let g fC．put up withD．take care f
39．A．srryB．satisfiedC．happyD．cnfused
40．A．lngB．shrtC．wideD．high
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bright and 41． (clr) pictures describing Chinese landscapes and cultural activities like lin dancing and paper-cutting 42． (attract) hundreds f 43． (visit) n the pening day f the 2019 Ottawa Travel and Vacatin Shw n Saturday.
At 200 square meters, the Chinese bth( 展 台 )was the44． (large) exhibitin area at the Shaw Center in Ottawa. The 45． (beautiful) decrated bth, 46． (establish) by the Trnt Office f the Chinese Ministry f Culture and Turism, was47． eye-catching highlight f tw-day shw,48． brught tgether nearly 300 exhibitrs frm mre than100 cuntries and regins acrss Asia, Africa, and Eurpe.
Directr Yang Wenting f the Trnt Office f the Chinese ministry tld the Xinhua News Agency that China bth49． (design) t prmte "Beautiful China Beynd Imaginatin."
50． present, there are nearly 200 flights a week between China and Canada, flying t 15 cities in China. The annual Ottawa Travel and vacatin shw is a platfrm fr travel agencies and industries t interact and netwrk.
五、短文改错
51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线"并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改1。处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I had a ld friend whse ld dg was sick. My friend had many health prblem, t. During that time, althugh I was srrwful due the lss f my cat, I was cncerned abut my friend and her dg as she lived alne. She didn't like cmmunicating by phne r email. Hwever, I ften visited her huse in persn t checking n her and her dg. Every time I apprach my friend's huse, and the dg wuld run ut t meet me. Althugh its tk me a lng time t get t my friend's huse, I really enjyed the preciusly time spent with my friend and her dg. If my cat has been alive, she wuld have enjyed that, t.
六、其他应用文
52．最近某高中拟开展以“校园拒绝零食”为主题的活动。假如你是该校学生会主席，请你以学生会的名义，参考下面的内容提示，给全校学生写一封倡议书。
内容提示：
1．描述吃零食的现象；
2．阐述吃零食的影响；
3．提出合理化的建议。
注意：
1．词数120左右，开头已为你写好(不计入总词数)。
2．参考词汇：snacks零食；phenmenn现象。
Dear fellw students，
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．A
2．D
3．A
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．D
8．B
9．A
10．C
11．A
12．C
13．C
14．A
15．B
16．C
17．G
18．D
19．B
20．E
21．C
22．A
23．D
24．B
25．D
26．C
27．D
28．B
29．A
30．C
31．A
32．D
33．A
34．B
35．C
36．C
37．D
38．B
39．A
40．B
41．clrful
42．attracted
43．visitrs
44．largest
45．beautifully
46．established
47．an
48．which
49．was designed
50．At
51．1.a→an
2.prblem→prblems
3.在due后面加t
4.Hwever→Therefre/Thus
5.checking→check
6.apprach→apprached
7.将and去掉
8.its→it
9.preciusly→precius
10.has→had
52．Dear fellw students.
There is a serius phenmenn in ur schl. We find many students will crwd in the schl stre t buy snacks after each class. Sme students even eat snacks in class.
Eating snacks is a bad habit and is als a waste f mney. In additin, mst snacks are unhealthy fd, fr they cntain t much fat and sugar. Eating snacks imprperly may lead t fatness and illness. What is wrse, sme students thrw the wrappers everywhere, which pllutes ur campus.
Dear fellw students, we shuldn’t act like kids any mre. We high schl students shuld develp gd habits. Remember that three regular meals a day as well as a balanced diet are essential fr us. Let’s frm gd eating habits and say n t snacks!