江苏省泗阳县2021-2022学年高二第一次质量调研英语试题(word版含答案)
展开一、阅读选择
Lk at the map f Spain and pint at the center. Yu've lcated the cuntry's capital and ne f Eurpe's mst beautiful cities: Madrid. This ppular destinatin is cnsidered a city f cntrasts with its abundant histric sites, resting in the shadws f mdern skyscrapers.
Histry
This city f ver 3 millin peple is prud f Western Eurpe's largest ryal palace, and sme cnsider it t be Madrid's mst beautiful building.
Inside the Ryal Palace 2,800 rms are decrated in glry with museum-quality furniture and artwrks. Turists can tur 50 f these large and splendid rms.
Art
The Internatinally respected Prad Museum is the largest and mst impressive art gallery in Spain. Opened in 1819, it is filled with wrks f art that feature the wrld's mst cmprehensive cllectin f Spanish paintings.
Shpping
Madrid has sme f Eurpe's best shpping, and ptential buyers lve t lk thrugh the stres lking fr bargains. But fr 500 years, shppers have gathered t an extremely large utdr flea market knwn as the Rastr where they find everything frm antiques t CDs.
Entertainment
N trip t Madrid is cmplete withut seeing a perfrmance f Spain's famus art frm, flamenc. Every day, flamenc perfrmers sing, dance r play the guitar in small cafes and grand theaters alike.
Fd
Madrid has a wide variety f restaurants, but because the Spanish typically eat late at abut 9 r 10 p.m., it's difficult t find gd dinner fd earlier. If yu get hungry befre then, the best slutin is t try a tapas bar where light snacks are served. Be sure t try the jamn, a kind f dry-cured ham: Spain is famus fr it.
1.What d we knw abut the Ryal Palace in Madrid?
A.It has 50 rms fr visit.
B.It can hld 2, 800 peple.
C.It's been visited by 3 millin peple.
D.It is thught t be the largest in Eurpe.
2.What kind f market is “the Rastr”?
A.Fr discunt.
B.Fr artwrks.
C.T sell varius gds.
D.T sell antiques and CDs.
3.What is a must when travelling in Madrid?
A.Having dinner earlier.
B.Enjying flamenc.
C.Visiting Prad Museum.
D.Drinking in a tapas bar.
Why d yu g t the library? Fr bks, yes—but yu like bks because they tell stries. Yu hpe t get lst in a stry r be transprted int smene else’s life. At ne type f library yu can d just that—even thugh there’s nt a single bk.
At a Human Library, instead f bks, yu can “brrw” peple. Peple with unique life stries vlunteer t be the “bks.” Fr a certain amunt f time, yu can ask them questins and listen t their stries, which are as fascinating as any yu can find in a bk. (If yu attend, be sure t review the habits that make yu a gd listener.) Many f the stries have t d with sme kind f depressing tpic. Yu can speak with a refugee, a sldier suffering frm PTSD(创伤后遗症), a hmeless persn and a wman living with HIV. The Human Library encurages peple
t take time t truly get t knw and learn frm smene they might therwise make a snap judgement abut. Accrding t its website, the Human Library is “a place where difficult questins are expected, appreciated and answered.”
The Human Library Organizatin came t be in Cpenhagen, Denmark in 2000.Rmni Abergel and his clleagues hsted a fur—day event during a majr Nrthern Eurpean festival. After the success f this event, Abergel funded the Human Library Organizatin, hping t raise awareness amng yuth abut depressin, which has been grwing ever since.
Thugh there are a few permanent human libraries, mst aren’t places at all, but events. Thugh many d take place at physical libraries, yu dn’t need a library card—anyne can cme and be part f the experience. There have been human library events all ver the glbe, in universities and in pubs, frm Chicag t Tunis t Edinburgh t San Antni. Check ut the rganizatin’s Facebk page t see when the Human Library might be arriving near yu.
4.What shall we d befre ging t the Human Library?
A.Bring a bk.B.Get a library card.
C.Make an appintment.D.G ver sme listening habits.
5.What des the underlined wrd “snap” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.TrueB.Quick.
C.Wrng.D.Obvius.
6.Why did Rnmi Abergel fund the Human Library Organizatin?
A.He expected t answer different questins.
B.He successfully held an event in Nrthern Eurpe.
C.He wanted yung peple t pay attentin t depressin.
D.He had set up the Human Libraries all ver the wrld.
7.What is the best title f the text?
A.“Brrw” Peple Instead f BksB.Human Library Organizatin
C.Human Library Is Near YuD.A Library in Denmark
As the crnavirus (冠状病毒) utbreak cntinues, many Americans are fearful f using public transprtatin. They are als lking fr ways t get exercise withut ging t a gym. S, it may nt be surprising that the pandemic (疫情) has led t a majr increase in bicycle sales.
In the US, bicycles at big stres have sld ut. And small bicycle stres cannt keep up with demand fr “family-style” bicycles: the lw-cst, easy-t-ride mdels. “The bicycle industry is seeing its biggest sales increase since the il crisis f the 1970s,” said Jay Twnley, an industry expert. He cmpared the sale f bicycles t the rush t buy prducts like tilet paper at the start f the pandemic.
The rise in bicycle sales is nt happening just in the US. Italy has created bicycle paths fr the grwing number f peple wh want t avid public transprtatin. In Lndn, city fficials plan t ban cars frm sme central rads. Bike shp wners in Manila say demand is even strnger than what they see at Christmas time.
Of curse, yu can nly buy a bicycle if yu can find ne. In the US, the shrtages nw mean it may take many mnths t get a bicycle. High demand is nt the nly reasn fr the shrtage. Many bicycle factries were shut dwn t stp the spread f COVID-19. The increase in bicycle demand began in March as cuntries began t clse dwn. In April, the sale f bicycles increased 200 percent in the US.
Je Minutl is the c-wner f Bar Harbr Bicycle Shp in Maine. He said he hped the increased sales meant a change in the way peple think abut transprtatin. “Peple are having a chance t rethink things,” he said, “Maybe we’ll all learn smething ut f this, and smething really gd will happen.”
8.What causes the increase in bicycle sales?
A.Shrtage f public transprtatin.
B.Outbreak f the crnavirus.
C.Peple’s desire t defeat disease.
D.Peple’s fear f natural disasters.
9.What change has the pandemic caused in Italy?
A.Mre bikes are sld than at Christmas time.
B.“Family-style” bicycles are in great need.
C.Cars are banned frm sme central rads.
D.New bicycle paths have been built.
10.What can we knw frm Paragraph 4?
A.It’s impssible t buy a bike.
B.Bike factries were clsed in April.
C.High demand fr bikes began in March.
D.It takes many mnths t prduce a bike.
11.What is Je Minutl’s attitude twards the increased sales f bicycles?
A.Dubtful.B.Psitive.C.Uncertain.D.Critical.
After spending years cmpeting as a marathn muntain runner and crss-cuntry skier, Gudrun Pflueger devted herself t tracking wlves as a field bilgist in Canada’s backcuntry.
And her research and encunters with the Canadian castal wlves led t the 2010 Smithsnian Channel dcumentary (纪录片) A Wman Amng Wlves.
Less than a mnth after filming alng British Clumbia's islands, Pflueger, then 33, was diagnsed with a brain tumr (瘤) and tld she might have nly 18 mnths t live.
Surgens remved a glf ball-size tumr, and Pflueger, nw prmting her Smithsnian Channel fllw-up, Running With Wlves, credits wlves with helping inspire her recvery.
“I really believe the encunter with the wlves in the wilderness was a pwerful medicine. They gave me strength,” says Pflueger, nw 37, whse life-threatening encunter with a castal wlf pack was highlighted in the earlier film.
“Mst peple see them as bad, as killing machines. But they are part f nature. They have sme f the same characteristics as we d—determinatin, curage, a strng will t live.
Running With Wlves was filmed ver parts f 2011-2012, while Pflueger was regaining her physical strength. It tracks her inspiratinal but hard return t Canada's cast.
“It’s rare fr filmmakers t g back, but peple can relate t this stry n all srts f levels,” says Smithsnian Channel’s chief prgrammer, David Ryle. “Gudrun was a wrld-class athlete wh is fun and energetic. She’s enthusiastic abut a species that's been misrepresented. And yu cme away feeling inspired by her curage and bravery recvering frm cancer.”
“We want t draw attentin t wmen scientists. They’re underrepresented at the tp level,” he says. “We als wanted t challenge steretypes (成见) that wmen scientists are unimprtant.”
12.In A Wman Amng Wlves, Pflueger is shwn as a persn wh ______.
A.fights against dangerus wlves in the wild
B.recvers frm cancer by living amng wlves
C.is a marathn runner and crss-cuntry skier
D.studies the behavir f wlves in the wild
13.What was Pflueger’s main purpse in returning t Canada’s cast?
A.T help t film the dcumentary.
B.T cmpete as a marathn runner.
C.T prtect the wlves frm being hunted.
D.T beat cancer by finding inspiratin amng wlves.
14.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 8 indicates that the filmmakers ______.
A.seldm g back when making a film
B.had great truble filming the dcumentary
C.filmed anther dcumentary abut Pflueger
D.have n plan t film anther dcumentary
15.What des David Ryle really mean by what he says in the last paragraph?
A.Pflueger is brave.B.Pflueger is energetic.
C.Pflueger is utstanding.D.Pflueger is enthusiastic.
二、七选五
Mst f the students really dn’t knw what they actually ding during a schl day. 16. Once yu fllw these ideas and tips, yu will be a right persn at schl and hme.
17. The first yu have t write in a paper is, what are the activities yu missed n that day and why. The ther is, what are the activities yu have t d n next day. Keep this paper with yu. S next day, this paper helps yu t cmplete every activity yu wrte dwn last night.
Dn’t afraid t say NO t anyne if it affects yur persnal tasks. Let’s say yu have hmewrk t finish befre ging t bed. In this situatin, yur friend asks yu t cme fr a mvie. 18. But if yu are a successful time management student, simply yu wuld say NO t him and use that valuable time fr yur persnal tasks.
Find what will be yur right time t d mre activities. Sme students prefer mrning time and sme prefer evening time. 19.
As a schl student, yu must have t play games r watching TV. 20. Dn’t mess up yur studying time with these extra activities. Fr instance, yu can schedule ne r tw hurs fr watching TV r playing games after schl, but cncentrate mre time n hmewrk.
A.Make a careful plan in advance and carry it ut.
B.Take a paper and write abut 2 things befre ging t bed every day.
C.But schedule a particular time fr these extra activities.
D.Determine yur preferable time and get t use mst at that particular time.
E.If yu aren’t managing yur time, yu may g.
F.Therefre, it is necessary t understand the true meaning f time management.
G.Here is sme advice abut time management t students.
三、完形填空
Hunter Shamatt lst his wallet while he was n a flight frm Omaha t Denver earlier this mnth. Upn realizing that his wallet was lst, he 21 the airline t see if anyne had turned it in — but fruitlessly. 22 the wallet cntained his ID, a signed paycheck, $60 in cash , etc, he feared the wrst.
Tw days after the flight, hwever, Hunter was 23 t receive a package in the mail frm an annymus (匿名的) sender. Inside was his wallet — 24 an additinal $40 in cash. “I runded yur cash up t an even $100 s yu culd celebrate the 25 f yur wallet.”, read a letter that was enclsed with the package.
Hunter’s mther, Jeannie, psted a pht f the 26 t scial media in hpes that they wuld be able t track dwn the sender. All they had t g n was that the letter was 27 frm Applied Underwriters in Omaha and the sender’s initials were signed “T.B”. The sender was later 28 as Tdd Brwn, wh was delighted t “have a little fun” with helping ut a hard-wrking stranger.
“I saw he was just a kid, 20 years ld. He had a paycheck in there, s I 29 , ‘Well, he’s ding his best t make ends meet.’ ” said Brwn. “Hunter was very 30 . He tld me he has sme student lans t pay within tw days s the 31 was right,” Brwn added, “He 32 it was gne frever. S when he pened it, he just started screaming, ‘N way! N way!’”
Brwn says that he ften tries t d gd things withut any recgnitin; that’s why he didn’t sign his 33 n the letter, but Jeannie later insisted n 34 him n scial media. Jeannie wrte n Facebk, “This stry is mre abut rebuilding 35 in peple than anything.”
21.A.rderedB.cntactedC.caughtD.checked
22.A.ThughB.WhileC.SinceD.Unless
23.A.shckedB.amusedC.anxiusD.frightened
24.A.apart frmB.except frC.alng withD.instead f
25.A.searchB.cmpletenessC.valuableD.return
26.A.senderB.letterC.walletD.package
27.A.acceptedB.sentC.takenD.cllected
28.A.knwnB.cnsideredC.identifiedD.intrduced
29.A.nticedB.repliedC.dubtedD.figured.
30.A.thankfulB.stressfulC.thughtfulD.regretful
31.A.behavirB.numberC.timingD.paycheck
32.A.rememberedB.assumedC.admittedD.imagined
33.A.addressB.markC.phne numberD.full name
34.A.questiningB.praisingC.disturbingD.surprising
35.A.faithB.ambitinC.appreciatinD.strength
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It seems that peple in western cuntries are becming increasingly36.(wrry) abut the side effects f drugs, and are turning t varius 37. (treatment) such as yga, reflexlgy and acupuncture (针灸) t cmplement, r smetimes even replace, western medicine.
38.event in my life three r fur years ag made me examine my wn attitudes twards alternative medicine. After 39. (suffer) frm insmnia (失眠) fr a few mnths, I was feeling mentally and physically exhausted. My friend Tny, wh40. (study) acupuncture at a cllege near Lndn at the time, suggested that I visit an acupuncturist. Since I had a fear f needles, I was 41.(willing) t take his advice. But by this time I was s tired that I was prepared t try almst anything.
I made an 42.(appint) with the acupuncturist in my area and turned up at his rm the fllwing mrning. After taking my pulse, lking at my tngue, and asking a few questins 43.my diet and lifestyle, the acupuncturist crrectly reasned that I was wrn-ut. I fund this extremely impressive since he hadn't asked me 44. I had cme t see him. He then inserted a needle in my right ft between my first and secnd te, and, despite my anxiety, I fell asleep 45. (immediate). At the time I cnsidered the whle experience t be clse t a miracle.
五、邀请信
46.假定你是李华, 你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加, 内容包括:
1.时间;2.活动安排;3.欢迎他表演节目。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;开头结尾已经给出, 不计入词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Allen,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Up until last week, I wuld say that abslutely, psitively, undubtedly yu shuld stay away frm an unfriendly persn. But nw I’m nt s sure.
I was ging t a sprts-and-nature day camp, and almst everything abut it was fantastic: the activities, the fd, the teachers, and almst all f the kids. The reasn I say “almst” is because there was this ne girl, Elizabeth, wh was always frustrated and seemed determined t ruin a fantastic time.
When I saw her sitting alne in the burning sun at lunch ne day, I said, “Want t jin us under that nice shady tree ver there?”
Elizabeth said, “N, I really dn’t.”
When we needed anther persn fr ur vlleyball team and a by called Jasper invited Elizabeth t play with us, Elizabeth said, “I’m pretty sure that if I wanted t play vlleyball, I’d already be playing vlleyball.”
After a few mre unfriendly cmments like that, I decided t keep away frm Elizabeth. I mean, if she wanted t have a terrible time, that was ne thing. But there were nly a few mre days f camp left, and I wanted t make the best f them.
Well, yu knw hw just when yu decide t d things ne way, life decides t d things the ppsite way. It s happened that we were ging n a nature hike and ur teacher paired everyne up with a partner. Guess wh my partner turned ut t be!
“I can’t believe hw warm it is,” I said, trying t make small talk as we started ut. “D yu like ht days like this?”
“I hnestly dn’t care abut things like the weather,” Elizabeth whispered.
I smiled nervusly, trying t xkw think f a new tpic. “What d yu like t d fr fun?”
“I like t walk in peace and quiet,” Elizabeth replied.
“OK,” I said, taking the hint.
And that was that. We had the quietest, mst peaceful hike in the histry f the universe. Until —
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数为150左右;
2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph1:
“Hey!” I said. “Why is that bird in the middle f the path?”
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The bird spread his wings and finally tk ff.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.B
12.D
13.D
14.C
15.C
16.G
17.B
18.E
19.D
20.C
21.B
22.C
23.A
24.C
25.D
26.B
27.B
28.C
29.D
30.A
31.C
32.B
33.D
34.B
35.A
36.wrried
37.treatments
38.An
39.suffering
40.was studying
41.unwilling
42.appintment
43.abut
44.why
45.immediately
46.Dear Allen,
We are planning an annual Music Festival next Sunday in ur schl. I feel it a great hnr t invite yu t participate in it.
As scheduled, the annual music festival, cvering a wide range f activities, will be held n the playgrund. Additinally, we can appreciate the attractive and fascinating perfrmances, sitting n the grass and enjying the tasty fd. What’s mre, we als expect t see yu n the stage then.
We’d be mre than delighted if yu culd cme and share this jyful mment with us. Lking frward t yur prmpt reply. (99字)
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
47.“Hey!” I said. “Why is that bird in the middle f the path?” As we gt clser, the bird tried t flee int the grass, but in vain. “Pr little creature,” Elizabeth murmured, her vice sunding gentler than I’d ever heard, “He must have had his wing r ft injured, just as my grandpa. ” “Yur grandpa? What happened t him?” I asked cncernedly. “He slipped and brke his arm the day the camp started. He's still in hspital and suffering great pains. ” “N wnder yu are s frustrated,” I thught t myself, bserving the bird's anther attempt.
The bird spread his wings and finally tk ff. Seeing the scene, Elizabeth signed in relief, “He made it!” “And I believe yur grandpa will be back n his feet sn, t.” I said with a firm tne. She ndded, smiling at me fr the first time. Frm then n, Elizabeth began t jin me in my varius tpics. And mst f time, she actually enjyed mst f ur activities f the camp as my partner. Only then did I realize that it might be wrth giving smene a secnd chance. She may be ging thrugh a terrible time and just desn’t knw hw t deal with it.
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