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高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第一册Lesson 1 The Underdog课堂教学ppt课件
展开01 New wrds
questinnaire
remte cntrl
D yu remember them?Let's play a game!
It desn't matter.
It matters/desn't matter(t sb.)
a matter f 的问题
t make matters wrse
as a matter f fact=in fact
suppse sb./sth t be...
理应/应该做某事。
be suppsed t d/t be dne sth = shuld d
suppse/suppsing=if,表示“如果,假设”。
I suppse s/nt.
认为某人/某物是...
把...转换为...
switch ver 转变,转换频道
Switch ver
(1)_________ if yu dn’t like the prgramme.(2)When I ___________the light,I fund the rm rbbed(被抢劫).(3)_________ when yu’ve finished using the cmputer.
be/get bred with
bring adj. 令人厌烦的,无聊的
bre sb. with
g after 追赶,追逐
g away 走开,离去
g ut 熄灭,过时
g up 上升,增长
g ver 复习,检查
g ahead 做吧,干吧
g back 回去/回顾,回溯
g in fr 参加(考试、比赛等)/从事(某一职业等)/爱好,喜欢
g dwn 下落,下沉/
g n t d sth (做完某事后)接着或继续做某事。
g n ding sth 不停地做某事,继续做某事
g by 从…旁边经过/(时间、机会等)过去
1.Then the fire alarm_________ ; I just grabbed(抓) my clthes and ran ut. 2._______ yur hmewrk befre yu hand in I start nw?---yes, _______ bedrm light_________after a mment.
I put the telephne dwn and tk up my wrk.
He tk up writing after graduatin.
I'd like t take up yur ffer f a ride int twn.
She tk up her Bstn bag and left.
t+sb. abut+sth.
=make a cmplaint t sb abut/f sth
cmplain t sb abut/f sth
翻译:公司员工向马云抱怨工资待遇问题。
The staffs in the cmpany cmplained t Ma Yun abut their salary.
=The staffs in the cmpany made a cmplaint t Ma Yun abut their salary.
Ss can get useful infrmatin frm reading materials.
Ss can talk abut lifestyles with thers.
What kink f lifestyles d yu like?
D yu like watch TV? Hw much time d yu spend watching TV every day?
1.There’s plenty f rain in the sutheast, while there's little in the nrtheast.
作为并列连词,意思为“而,然而”,表前后意义上的对比或转折。
2.Sme peple waste fd while thers haven't enugh.
While she was listening t the radi,she fell asleep.
让步状语=althugh/thugh,(多放于句首)
While there is life ,there is hpe.
While he lves his students,he is very strict with them.
条件状语=as lng as
While there is will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
Just wait a while and then I will help yu.
名词,表示“一会儿或一段时间”,常与a, the或this等连用
Where have yu been all this while?
Spend (主:人) spend time/mney n sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)spend time/mney (in) ding sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事 spend mney fr sth. 花钱买……
Pay (主:人)pay (sb.) mney fr sth. 付钱(给某人)买…… (2)pay fr sth. 付……的钱。 (3)pay fr sb. 替某人付钱。 (4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。 (5) pay mney back 还钱。(6) pay ff ne's mney还清钱。
cst (主:物)sth. cst (sb.) sme mney注意:cst的过去式及过去分词都是cst,并且不能用于被动句。
take (主:it)It takes sb. st. t d sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
课文全解 (A Cuch Ptat)
1.frty-three -year-ld是一个合成形容词,在句中作定语,修饰Brian。合成形容词中若含有名词,名词用单数形式,且合成词各部分之间一般用连接号“-”连接。snw-white雪白的 man-made人造的 warm-hearted热心肠的
1.Brain is a 43 -year-ld man. 2.Brain is 43 years is 43.4.I am 15,named(名字叫) Lihua frm Xinyu High Schl.
翻译:Brain是一个43岁的男人。
2.When I wake up,I dn't get up immediately.
wake up v. 醒来 ;叫醒;唤醒I will wake yu up when it's time t leave.
awake adj. 醒着的asleep adj. 睡着的fall asleep v. 入睡;睡着(fell;fallen)
He is still _____ (wake) because he is wrried abut the examinatin.
3.immediate [i'miːdiət]adj. 立即的;直接的
fall asleep
4.turn nturn ffturn up turn dwnturn tturn t sb fr help
接通, 打开(电器) 切断(电流等),关掉 出现/露面/调大 拒绝/调小 转向/求助于 向某人寻求帮助
吸收;领会;欺骗
take placetake in take ntake ver take ff
take up 占用;开始从事;继续;拿起;接受
呈现;承担
1.Our request fr a pay rise ______________ arranged(安排) t meet at 7:30,but she never _________
用turn短语的适当形式填空
was turned dwn
6.Then I get up,g dwnstairs and switch n the TV in the living rm.英语中一个主语同时执行两个或者更多个动作,没有主次之分,没有必要多次重复主语,所以形成几个动词连用的句式,称作并列谓语。最后两个动词用并列连词and连接,其他动词间用逗号。最重要的是所有动词时态保持一致。
改错 She put n her cat, ges dwnstairs, bught sme-thing utside the ther day.
翻译:我去了教室,开了灯,然后看书。
I went t the classrm,switched n the lights and then read bks.
7.biscuit ['biskit] n. 小点心,饼干
8.at the mment=nw 此刻;现在 进行时态标志(be+ding)
1. They are ding nthing____________.
at the mment
rabbit ['ræbɪt] n. 兔子
9. d/take exercise 做运动
exercise n.
运动,锻炼 不可数练习 可数
every day
每天 每天/日常的
语法填空We shuld learn________ English_________.
10. every day everyday =daily
g fr a walk 散步
cuples ['kʌp(ə)lz] 夫妇
lvers ['lʌvəz] 情侣
11.I always take my prtable TV and I sit n the stne wall while the dg walks rund in a circle.
while 当的时候年轻的时候,我们大家总是充满希望。
We are full f hpe while we are yung.
2.然而 (用于强调两种情况、活动等之间的差别,对比关系)
3.虽然;尽管(位于句首)
4.与此同时(强调动作同时发生,且多用进行时态)
语法填空They were singing_____we were talking.
1.____vlleyball is her main fcus,she's als great at basketball. A.Since B.Once C.Unless D.while
2.She likes playing______guitar_____her brther likes playing____ftball.A./;when;the B.the;while;aC.the;when;the D.the;while;/
12.Of curse, I culdn't live this lifestyle withut a gd wife
live:过着...的生活
live a happy life
wlf [wʊlf] n. 狼
课文全解 ( A Wrkahlic )
1.as sn as 一...就... as lng as 只要;和...一样长
用as sn/lng as填空.S we can d this directly__________ we have certain types f infrmatin.
.We chse the huse fr ur hme _______ we saw it
2.It takes sb sme time t d sth花某人多少时间做某事it为形式主语,t d为真正的主语
考点:spend,cst,take和pay都可表示“花费”,但用法却不同。
spend的主语必须是人(spent/spent)(1) sb spend time /mney n sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。(2) sb spend time / mney (in) ding sth 花费时间(金钱)做某事。
cst的主语是物,还可以表示“值” (cst/cst) It/Sth csts (sb) mney某物花了(某人)多少钱。
pay的主语必须是人(paid/paid)sb pay mney fr sth. 某人付钱买……
语法填空1.It tk them three years______ (build) this spent tw years______ (build) this bridge.3.I spent tw hurs___ this maths prblem..
语法填空4.I have t them____20 yuan fr this rm each mnth短文该错Letters will spend a little mre,but it will certainly travel faster.
2.get+dne可以表示动作或状态get changed/dressed穿衣服get paid 得到报酬get lst 迷路get bred 厌烦
3.I am always the first persn t get t the ffice.
动词不定式做定语(主谓关系)
名词被序数词(first/last)、形容词最高级(best)修饰时,名词后跟动词不定式短语作定语。
.He is the first persn ___ t her birthday party。 A.t invite B.t be invitedC.invited D.being invited
.They were the last guests_______ (arrive) that day.
1.I am always the first persn t get t the ffice.
2.He is ften the first persn t be invited t her birthday.
对比 t d / t be dne
动词不定式做定语(动宾关系)
4.urgent adj. 紧急的;急迫的 n. urgency v.urge力劝;催促
urgent ntice
1.The rainy seasn is cming. It's a matter f great______ (urgent)t repair irrigatin(灌溉)equipment.
5.When I get hme at abut ten,I lk at sme dcu-ments s that I can be ready fr the next day's wrk.
that I bring back frm the ffice
s that 引导目的状语从句时-“以便;为了”
(=in rder that/in rder t d/s as t d)
s that引导结果状语从句时,表示“因此;所以”。
in rder t d句首/中s as t d 句中
1.I had taken an early bus s that I gt there in time.
2. The little by saved every cin s that he culd buy his mther a present n Mther-'s day.
The little by saved every cin_________ he culd buy his mther...
in rder that
The little by saved every cin_______________ buy his mther...
in rder t/s as t
_________buy his mthera present n Mther-'s day,the little by saved every cin.
6.try t d sth 努力做某事
try ding sth尝试做某事
try/d ne's best t d sth尽力做某事
prepare fr为...做准备
natinal exams 高考
翻译:他尽力解决学习上的所有问题。
He try his best t slutin all the prblems f study .
4.turn nturn ffturn utturn up turn dwnturn tturn t sb fr help
接通, 打开(电器) 切断(电流等),关掉 结果是/证明是 出现/露面/调大 拒绝/调小 转向/求助于 向某人寻求帮助
8.at the mment=nw 此刻;现在 进行时态标志(be+ding) fr the mment 目前;暂时 fr a mment片刻;一会儿
用mment的短语填空。1. They are ding nthing____________.2. I have nthing t d_____________. 3. He thught___________ befre replying.
fr the mment
1.Our request fr a pay rise ______________ _________ that he had never been arranged(安排) t meet at 7:30,but she never _________
A Cuch Ptat 终日懒散在家的人Frty-three-year-ld Brian Blakey frm Birmingham is sitting n his sfa and telling me abut his perfect day.43岁的布赖恩·布雷奇来自伯明翰,他正坐在沙发上,向我讲述他完美的一天。When I wake up I dn't get up immediately.我睡觉睡醒后不马上起床。I turn n the televisin and watch the children's prgrammes and ld mvies until abut half-past ten.我打开电视看儿童节目和老电影,看到大约10点半。Then I get up, g dwnstairs and switch n the TV in the living rm.然后我起床下楼,打开客厅的电视。Fr lunch, I have biscuits and a glass f milk, and I watch the news.我中午吃饼干,喝一杯牛奶,看新闻。
In the afternn, I ften watch anther ld film - they're shwing sme gd nes at the mment.下午我一般再看一部老电影—那时正播一些好看的电影。In the evenings, I ften watch TV series r sprt and the news again.晚上我常常看电视剧或体育节目,接着再看新闻。I like the main news at six 'clck.我喜欢6点的要点新闻。At nine thirty, if there is a gd play n BBC 2, I switch ver and watch it.如果9点半BBC二套有好节目,我就换台看看。Then at night, I watch mre films and I usually switch ff the TV at abut tw 'clck.然后我晚上再看些电影,通常大概2点关电视。I never watch TV all night.我从不整夜看电视。
I watch TV fr sixteen r seventeen hurs a day.我每天看16到17个小时的电视。I als d sme exercise every day. I take Tina, the dg, fr a walk every afternn.我每天还做些运动。每天下午带我的狗缇娜遛弯。I dn't g far, f curse. I walk t the wall utside my huse.当然我不会走远。我只走到房子外的围墙。I always take my prtable TV and I sit n the stne wall while the dg walks rund in a circle.我总是带着我的便携电视,坐在石墙上,狗就在我身边转圈。
Of curse, I culdn't live this lifestyle withut a gd wife.当然,没有一个好妻子我是不能以这种方式生活的。She's nt here nw because she's wrking, but she always makes my meals.她在工作,所以现在不在,但是她总是给我做饭。We haven't gt much mney, yu knw, but we're happy.我们没多少钱,你知道,但是我们很快乐。Sit dwn and watch TV. Here's the remte cntrl.坐下来,看电视。这是遥控器。Yu've gt the wrld at yur feet. And in yur hand. Great!整个世界就在你脚下。也在你手中。真棒!
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请在此处添加具体内容,文字尽量言简意赅,简单说明即可,不必过于繁琐,注意版面美观度。请在此处添加具体内容,文字尽量言简意赅,简单说明即可,不必过于繁琐,注意版面美观度。
Time wuld heal almst all wunds. If yur wunds have nt been healed up, please wait fr a shrt while.
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