人教版 (新课标)必修1&2必修2Unit 2 The Olympic Games课后作业题

第三单元测评

(时间:120分钟　满分:150分)

第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.When is Jessica’s birthday?

A.Sept.8.　　　　B.Sept.9.　　　　C.Sept.10.

答案B

2.Which hotel does the woman live in now?

A.China Great Hotel.

B.Holiday Inn.

C.Hilton.

答案C

3.Why will the woman not go to the zoo tomorrow?

A.The man’s son is too young.

B.She will attend a meeting tomorrow.

C.It’ll snow heavily.

答案C

4.Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A.At a bus stop.

B.At a railway station.

C.In a bank.

答案A

5.What’s the time now?

A.8:00 am.

B.8:30 am.

C.5:30 pm.

答案A

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

A.Teacher and student.

B.Boss and employee.

C.Husband and wife.

答案A

7.What happened to the man?

A.He failed his final test.

B.He was out of work.

C.He gave the students a hard final.

答案B

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A.Salesperson and customer.

B.Old school friends.

C.Fellow workers.

答案B

9.What do we know about the woman in the dialogue?

A.She is fond of her work.

B.She’s tired of travelling.

C.She is interested in law.

答案A

10.Where does the man work?

A.In a school.

B.In a food processing company.

C.In a law firm.

答案C

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Why does the man want to hire a car?

A.To go and see his friends.

B.To visit the city.

C.To go shopping.

答案B

12.What is the rental money for a Santana?

A.400 yuan a day.

B.300 yuan a day.

C.200 yuan a day.

答案A

13.Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation?

A.The man is on holiday in Shanghai.

B.The man has decided to hire a Santana for 3 days.

C.Jettas are the most popular with the tourists.

答案A

听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.Where does the conversation take place?

A.At an airport.

B.On a plane.

C.At a duty free shop.

答案A

15.What does the man think of the prices of the items in the duty-free shop?

A.Very high.

B.Low.

C.A little high.

答案C

16.Which of the following is right?

A.The man is from the States.

B.The man has arrived in a foreign country.

C.It took him a long time to get through the Immigration.

答案B

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.What can we learn about the radio station?

A.It is owned by the English Coffee Shop.

B.It is on Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monica.

C.It sells advertising time.

答案C

18.What will the weather be like?

A.Cloudy.

B.Cold.

C.Fine.

答案C

19.What can we learn about Santa Monica Beach?

A.It is a good place for parking cars.

B.It is a good place for surfing.

C.It is a good place for swimming.

答案B

20.Where should you park if you are driving to the beach this afternoon?

A.The north end parking field.

B.The south end parking field.

C.The west end parking field.

答案A

第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

It is reported that in the near future robots and humans will probably work together to create jazz.A singing robot is being taught to create jazz with human beings in a project.

Antonio Chella from Italy is working with a Telenoid robot.To start with,the Telenoid will be trained to imitate(模仿)the movements and simple sounds made by a human singer,and then connect music with different human emotions.

Previous robots had the ability to find common connections between things.But Chella suggests that a conscious robot should be able to go a step further and find new connections.The Telenoid is of this kind.“This work raises interesting questions about the connection between consciousness and music creating,” says Philippe Pasquier.A musician needs a physical body.

Pasquier argues that the robot musician is faced with a big challenge.“Its software has already been developed and it can imitate The Beatles,a famous band.However,what made The Beatles famous were not only their songs but their wonderful performance of the songs,” he says.

It is not clear how a robot would perform music in a new way.But by imitating humans,the Telenoid robot could provide some useful information.What is important is that human musicians often listen to and compare music made by others for a long time before creating music of their own.So the Telenoid robot had better listen to more jazz music first.

21.What will the Telenoid robot be taught to do first?

A.Communicate with human beings.

B.Connect music with human emotions.

C.Live and work comfortably with human beings.

D.Imitate the movements and simple sounds of a human singer.

答案D

解析细节理解题。根据第二段的“Tostartwith,theTelenoidwillbetrainedtoimitate(模仿)themovementsandsimplesoundsmadebyahumansinger”可知,首先教机器人模仿歌手的动作和简单的声音。

22.In Pasquier’s opinion,the Telenoid robot 　　　. 

A.will replace human musicians soon

B.may have trouble performing music

C.will become more popular than The Beatles

D.can find connections between things that humans cannot find

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据第四段的“However,whatmadeTheBeatlesfamouswerenotonlytheirsongsbuttheirwonderfulperformanceofthesongs”可知答案。

23.Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?

A.The Telenoid,future robot musician.

B.How to teach robots to perform music.

C.The right music the robots should listen to.

D.Differences between a human singer and a robot musician.

答案A

解析主旨大意题。根据全文的内容可知,文章主要介绍能创作爵士乐的未来机器人音乐家Telenoid。

24.In which part of a newspaper would we most probably read this passage?

A.Arts.

B.Entertainment.

C.Science.

D.Education.

答案C

解析文章出处题。根据文章提到的机器人可知,文章是属于科技类的。故选C项。

B

Smartphones have been blamed for everything from taking drivers’ attention from driving to keeping people on the sofa scrolling(滚屏) videos.But the smartphone that seems to be everywhere could just easily increase physical activity if it pushes its owner’s buttons in the right way.

New research shows that making social connections(人际关系) through activity-tracking apps gets people to move more.And another study on the “Pokemon Go” phenomenon shows that the smartphone game got players to take thousands more steps than usual.Together,the studies show the potential(潜在性) of smartphones to push a range of people to be more active.

People who linked with friends on the activity-tracking app increase their steps by 400 a day on average,compared with people who made no social connections,according to Tim Althoff and two other computer scientists at Stanford University.Such opinions show the possibilities of smartphones and games to help with one of the most stubborn public health problems—that even people who want to be active have trouble staying active.

An NBA video game,for example,will give players extra powers in the game if they reach a step goal in real life.The app“Zomies,Run!”uses audio stories to push people to run more or run faster.

Still,there is room for growth:Only about 4% of all health apps use “gamification”,such as point-scoring or competition,according to a study published in October in BMJOpen.“Gamification is actually quite closely linked with behavior change techniques,”says Dr.Elizabeth Ann Edwards,the study’s lead author.

25.According to the“Pokemon Go”phenomenon,smartphone users become more active because 　　　. 

A.they have more social connections

B.they get extra powers in life

C.the games increase physical activity

D.a life goal has been set step by step

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“‘PokemonGo’phenomenonshowsthatthesmartphonegamegotplayers...pusharangeofpeopletobemoreactive”可知,智能手机游戏让玩家更活跃是因为这个游戏让人们多走了数千步,即增加了运动量。故选C项。

26.Who are most likely to exercise more?

A.Video watchers on the sofa.

B.Smartphone game lovers.

C.People with no social connections.

D.People with trouble staying active.

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据第四段的内容“AnNBAvideogame,forexample,willgiveplayersextrapowers...runmoreorrunfaster.”可推知,那些喜欢手机游戏的人可能锻炼更多,故选B项。

27.How does the author try to argue the benefits of smartphones?

A.By showing the results of some research.

B.By explaining the functions of smartphones.

C.By giving clear description of some games.

D.By analyzing the causes of public health problems.

答案A

解析推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者通过展示一些研究成果来论证智能手机的益处。故A项正确。

C

Computer technology is still developing rapidly.The computer of the future will continue to increase in value and performance while decreasing in cost.It will become smaller,but faster and more powerful.

It is possible to make some guesses about what the future of the computer will look like,based upon the types of technologies that are being developed now.A lot of progress has already been made in some of these new technologies,but some are still in their earliest stages and may not be ready for use for years.Two of the most interesting areas of computing that are currently being developed are quantum computing(量子计算) and nanotechnology(纳米技术).

Quantum computing is one possibility for the future of the computer that could make computers run far faster than even the quickest computers do today.Quantum computers could be able to do what modern supercomputers are unable to do by using transistors that are able to take on many states at the same time.

Nanotechnology could also change the face of computing,by creating computers that could be very powerful,though they are tiny in size.These computers could be incorporated(并入)into everyday objects,including electrical appliances(电器),clothes and even the human bodies.We will be able to use computers in new and unimaginable ways.They will become a part of our lives rather than simply being a box that is used only for specific purposes,such as work.

Quantum computing and nanotechnology will be able to play new roles,which will make us live greener lives,as well as enjoy healthier and happier lives.

28.Which of the following CANNOT describe the computer of the future properly?

A.Much smaller.

B.Much faster.

C.More powerful.

D.Less valuable.

答案D

解析细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“Itwillbecomesmaller,butfasterandmorepowerful.”可知,D项没有提到。

29.According to the text,quantum computing 　　　. 

A.has been put in use so far

B.can make computers run by themselves

C.can reduce the cost of computers

D.will work by using transistors

答案D

解析细节理解题。由第三段中的“...todowhatmodernsupercomputersareunabletodobyusingtransistorsthat...”可知D项正确。

30.We can learn from the text that nanotechnology will 　　　. 

A.create much smaller computers

B.be used in electrical appliances and clothing

C.change the structure of computers

D.make computers just serve specific purposes

答案B

解析细节理解题。由第四段的“Thesecomputerscouldbeincorporatedintoeverydayobjects,includingelectricalappliances,clothesandeventhehumanbodies.”可知B项正确。

31.The text is mainly about 　　　. 

A.what nanotechnology is

B.what quantum computing is

C.what the future of the computer is

D.what future computers can bring us

答案C

解析主旨大意题。第三、四两段分别介绍了quantumcomputing(量子计算)和nanotechnology(纳米技术)将来在电脑上的应用,故选C项。

D

Robby Pepper can answer questions in Italian,English and German.He is Italy’s first robot caretaker.He is employed at a hotel on the popular Lake Garda to help answer simple,usual questions from visitors.During one of Robby’s first days,Mihail Slanina,a guest from Moldova,congratulated the robot on his skills.“He’s like a real person;he’s really good,” she said.“He talks;he shakes my hand.”

Japan’s Softbank Robotics created Robby.The Italian company Jampaa programed the robot.It can provide hotel guests with information they need,like where to find a restaurant and its hours of operation.The use of robots is growing in service industries like tourism.Most of the robots serve mainly as novelties(新奇).But they are expected to become more useful as better artificial intelligence,or AI,is developed.

The International Federation of Robotics says about 79,000 professional service robots were sold last year.The Frankfurt,Germany-based organization expects up to 25 percent sales growth each year through 2020.These artificial intelligence machines include defense robots,cleaning robots,and medical robots.In 2016,7,200 public relations robots like Robby Pepper were sold—a 135 percent increase from 2015 sales.

Richard Windsor is a technology businessman in London.He says the use of robots is not yet common because artificial intelligence is not complex enough.He says the proof is that the companies responsible for the two best AI systems,Google Assist and Baidu’s DuerOS,do not make robots.

Public acceptance is important to the robot industry.Experts say people in the United States and Japan seem more welcoming to robots than to people in Europe.Shoppers at a store in Scotland got one robot,Softbank’s Fabio Pepper,dismissed.Customers were not willing to talk to the robot.And a security robot at an office complex in Washington,D.C.made news last year when it rolled itself into a fountain and would not get out.

32.Why does the author mention Robby Pepper in Paragraph 1?

A.To advertise Italy’s first robot caretaker.

B.To tell us it can complete many tasks.

C.To tell us a well-developed robot.

D.To tell us who produced it.

答案A

解析写作意图题。作者在第一段提到RobbyPepper目的是给意大利的第一个护理机器人做广告的。

33.What’s mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?

A.Robby can find restaurants.

B.Robby are programmed in Italy.

C.Robots are becoming more useful.

D.Robots are only useful in service industries.

答案C

解析段落大意题。根据第二段的“Theuseofrobotsisgrowinginserviceindustriesliketourism.Mostoftherobotsservemainlyasnovelties(新奇).Buttheyareexpectedtobecomemoreusefulasbetterartificialintelligence,orAI,isdeveloped.”可知,本段主要讨论机器人的用途将会越来越多。

34.What can be inferred from the data in Paragraph 3?

A.The use of robots is common.

B.The producer gets great profits.

C.The robot industry has a promising future.

D.Every country is increasing its robot industry.

答案C

解析推理判断题。根据第三段的“In2016,7,200publicrelationsrobotslikeRobbyPepperweresold—a135percentincreasefrom2015sales.”可推出,机器人产业的前景很好。

35.What can we learn from the test?

A.Robby was made by Jampaa.

B.Robots can serve in every industry.

C.Google Assist and Baidu’s DuerOS make the best robots.

D.There is still a long way to go for the popularity of robots.

答案D

解析推理判断题。根据第四段的“Hesaystheuseofrobotsisnotyetcommonbecauseartificialintelligenceisnotcomplexenough.HesaystheproofisthatthecompaniesresponsibleforthetwobestAIsystems,GoogleAssistandBaidu’sDuerOS,donotmakerobots.”可知,机器人的应用尚不普及,因为人工智能不够复杂,还有很长的路要走。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Can you remember the first time you learned to ride a bike or drive a car?Learning these skills changed your life forever and opened up new horizons(视野).　36　 Once you have employed the time to master the skills,you will never go back to the old days.The new technology is just too convenient and too powerful. 

Technological developments all through the years have enabled us to do more with less effort.　37　 Each invention and new development has allowed us to extend our capabilities.Today we see one of the most dramatic technologies ever developed—the computer.　38　 

Computers have saved organizations millions of dollars.Furthermore,these same computer systems have opened up new opportunities that would have gone undiscovered or ignored.There is no doubt that computers have a positive influence upon people’s life,and the growth of computer usage is surprising.　39　 Invasion of privacy(侵犯隐私),fraud(欺诈),and computer-related mistakes are just a few shocking examples.　40　 It has the ability to cut us free from some activities,but it can also cut deep into financial profits(利益),personal privacy and our society in general.The choice is yours,and only through a knowledge of computer systems will you be able to avoid the dangers while enjoying the many,many benefits of the computer age. 

A.We have continuously looked for better ways of doing things.

B.So the computer is like a double-edged sword.

C.We should have a good knowledge of computer systems.

D.It extends the capabilities of our minds.

E.On the other hand,the computer can do serious damage.

F.Riding a bike or driving a car is of great benefit.

G.Learning about computers can be like learning how to ride a bike or drive a car.

答案36~40 GADEB

第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Kids are going all over the world without ever leaving their school.They are using their computers.A school in 　41　 could be the most “wired” school in America.They are wired to the Internet 　42　 their computers. 

Thirty students are able to 　43　the Internet every day.The kids are 　44　 the grade of kindergarten and the fifth grade.The teacher says that it is hard to get them 　45　 from computers.They do not 　46　 want to go for a rest. 

The Internet has 　47　 the world to many people.Now students can go to any place 　48　 the earth.They can find 　49　,and they can visit a child in another country. 

Laura Bacon likes to 　50　 other students.She’s going to Peggy’s Page.Peggy is a student in London,England.She puts her own homepage on the Internet.It 　51　 pictures of Peggy,her school,her mom,her dad and her friends.You can 　52　 her mail,too. 

A scientist helped to 　53　 the schools.He said,“There is a plan to 　54　 12 thousand California schools to the Internet.” 

Wiring schools in California will 　55　 a lot of money.It needs the 　56　 of volunteers,or schools will not be able to 　57　 it.They think that it will cost 　58　 fifty billion dollars. 

Some people say that the money should be spent on teachers 　59　 computers. 

Other people say that it would be 　60　 the money to connect all of the classrooms. 

41.A.London B.California

C.Paris D.New York

答案B

解析文中第五段第二句中提到Californiaschools。

42.A.on B.by

C.through D.in

答案C

解析在表示“通过”电脑上网时,应用介词through。

43.A.play B.look

C.call D.wire

答案D

解析wire在此为及物动词,意为“连线,接通”。

44.A.during B.among

C.between D.over

答案C

解析由后面的and可知,此处应选用between。

45.A.away B.off

C.down D.out

答案A

解析getsbawayfrom“让某人离开……”。

46.A.ever B.even

C.never D.hardly

答案B

解析goforarest“去休息”,此处用even表示递进。

47.A.got B.gave

C.left D.opened

答案D

解析opentheworldtosb“打开让某人了解世界的窗口”。

48.A.on B.in

C.below D.over

答案A

解析ontheearth“在地球上”。

49.A.information B.messages

C.notes D.friends

答案A

解析因为Internet与information有关,故选A项。

50.A.drop B.surf

C.visit D.call

答案C

解析此处应为“喜欢拜访其他的学生”。

51.A.includes B.bans

C.covers D.concludes

答案A

解析由上下文可知,此处表示“包括”以下几个方面。

52.A.receive B.send

C.want D.deliver

答案B

解析“发送”邮件应用send。

53.A.visit B.build

C.wire D.reform

答案C

解析wire此处为动词,意为“使学校联网”。

54.A.take B.bring

C.tie D.connect

答案D

解析connect...to...意为“把……连接到……上”。

55.A.spend B.cost

C.take D.worth

答案B

解析此处应为“花费”很多钱,主语是物。

56.A.effort B.effect

C.affection D.affect

答案A

解析此处为“这需要志愿者的努力”。

57.A.offer B.cover

C.afford D.give

答案C

解析由上下文可知,此处为“不然的话,学校负担不起费用”。

58.A.as far as B.as long as

C.as many as D.as much as

答案D

解析由后面的fiftybilliondollars可知,此处应为asmuchas。

59.A.instead of B.in place of

C.because of D.in exchange for

答案A

解析此处表示“钱应花在教师身上而不是电脑上”。

60.A.worth of B.worth

C.worthless D.priceless

答案B

解析此处表示“值得的”。A项应为worthyof。

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays,it is common 　61　 more and more high school students open their own microblogs on the Internet.For one thing,it can provide a colorful platform to show their talent.For another,it is a useful way 　62　(release) their pressure.And all these make it more and more popular with high school students.But many parents and teachers hold a different view.They think that managing one’s microblog will take a lot of time and energy,　63　 should be used to study. 

In my view,I am greatly in favor　64　 this activity.Today the Internet is playing 　65　 important role in our life.Therefore,as high school students of the Information Age,we need to learn to make use of this 　66　 (value) tool to communicate and display ourselves.What’s more,opening and organizing microblogs need various abilities such as writing,designing,being skillful at computer and so on.Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful microblog.As a result,we improve ourselves while 　67　 (organize) our microblogs. 

In fact,the microblog 　68　 (oneself) is of little harm.It is your attitude towards it that 　69　 (matter).We should take the 　70　 (advantage) and avoid some bad effects. 

61.　　　　　　　　　　　62.　　　　　　　　 

63.　　　　　　　  64.　　　　　　　 

65.　　　　　　　  66.　　　　　　　 

67.　　　　　　　  68.　　　　　　　 

69.　　　　　　　  70.　　　　　　　 

答案61.that　62.to release　63.which　64.of　65.an

66.valuable　67.organizing　68.itself　69.matters

70.advantages

第四部分　写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Social media is one of the fastest-growing industries in the today’s world.A study conducting by the United States showed that 92 percent of teenager go online daily.High school student Elly said,“Social media often reduces face-to-face communication.It made people’s relationships harder before because people are likely to fix their attention to their phones.”And some people hold a belief that social media has made them easier to start relationships with anyone from anywhere.Beth met her friend whom is living in France now through social media.They two can frequent communicate to each other with the help of social media.

答案第一句:去掉today’s前的the

第二句:conducting→conducted;teenager→teenagers

第三句:made→makes;在before前加than

第四句:And→But;them→it

第五句:whom→who

第六句:frequent→frequently;to→with

第二节　书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华,是一名高中生。随着科技的发展,iPad已成为中学生的新宠。iPad既可以用来听音乐、下载学习资料、阅读电子书,又可以玩电子游戏。请你用英语给报社写一封信,谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点:

1.使用iPad对学习的好处;

2.对课堂纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响;

3.提出自己的建议并说明理由。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Editor,

I’m a senior high school student named Li Hua.Now many students have iPads and think it’s a fashion to use them. 

参考范文

Dear Editor, 

I’m a senior high school student named Li Hua.Now many students have iPads and think it’s a fashion to use them.Using an iPad,we can listen to music,download a lot of learning materials and read e-books on the screen.Obviously,it’s helpful to our study,especially to our English listening. 

Some students,however,bring their iPads to the classroom and listen to music without earphones,which makes the teacher and other students greatly annoyed.Some of them even waste precious time in class playing video games.

In my opinion,as students,we should make good use of iPads to help improve our study.The classroom is a place for students to study,and therefore,concentration is greatly needed for us to learn our lessons.Furthermore,the school should make a rule to guide the students to use iPads in a proper way.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua