高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 2 The Olympic Games一课一练

Unit1Culturalrelics

SectionⅠ　WarmingUp,Pre-reading,

Reading&Comprehending

课后篇巩固提升

一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空

1.She sometimes does things 　　　　　　　　just to make me angry. 

答案by design

2.He had taken some valuables 　　　　　　　another person. 

答案belonging to

3.The police published information on the Internet 　　　　　　　　　　the murderer. 

答案in search of

4.My wife bought me a gold watch on my birthday.I will give her a diamond ring on her birthday 　　　　　　. 

答案in return

5.The meeting has been,　　　　　　　　　　,one of the most useful meetings we have had so far. 

答案without doubt

6.I paid $50 for the MP4,but he thought it 　　　　　　　　　　　$5 at most. 

答案was worth

7.She looks very tall,but in fact,she is 　　　　　　　　1.65 metres. 

答案less than

8.In the 1930s,the two countries were 　　　　　　　　and his father was fighting at the front. 

答案at war

二、同义句改写

1.He will pass the exam without doubt because he is always studying hard.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　he will pass the exam because he is always studying hard. 

答案There is no doubt that

2.It took a team of the country’s artists about ten years to make it.

A team of the country’s artists 　　　　　about ten years 　　　　　　　　　　　　it. 

答案spent;in making

3.I will have my house painted today.

I will 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　my house today. 

答案have someone paint

4.He is one member of the football club.

He 　　　　　　　　　　the football club. 

答案belongs to

5.The boy went into the kitchen to look for a drink.

The boy went into the kitchen 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　a drink. 

答案in search of

三、运用Reading部分的词汇完成句子

1.—A car accident happened yesterday.

—I saw it.Luckily all the people in the car 　　　　　　(生还). 

答案survived

2.As soon as the cake is done,　　　　　(移动) it from the oven. 

答案remove

3.—He has bought a new house.

—Yes.He is busy 　　　　　　　 (装修) it. 

答案decorating

4.As far as I know,the designers who 　　　　　(设计) all our bank cards have made our life easier. 

答案designed

5.My friend Tom is 　　　　　　　　　(寻找) his lost bicycle,which is said to be 　　　　　　(值) five hundred yuan.Both of us like the 　　　　　　　(图案) on it,which are very 　　　　　 (奇特的).Though I 　　　　　 (怀疑) whether we can find it,I am trying my best to help him. 

答案in search of;worth;designs;fancy;doubt

四、单句语法填空

1.She has done some worthwhile things during the summer vacation,and she is worthy of 　　　　　　　　　(praise). 

答案being praised

2.There is still some doubt 　　　　　　　they will go to America for their holidays this week,but there is no doubt 　　　　　they will go there on May Day. 

答案whether;that

3.China is at the best time 　　　　　economy is developing. 

答案when

4.Claire had her luggage 　　　　　　　 (check) an hour before her plane left. 

答案checked

5.The problem of building a tall building remains 　　　　　　　　　　　　(settle). 

答案to be settled

6.What he has said is really true;it is not　　　　　(imagine) but reality. 

答案imagination

7.Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things.Some of them should 　　　　　　　　(remove). 

答案be removed

8.Old as she was,she still 　　　　　　　 (fancy) herself to be young and beautiful. 

答案fancied

9.We 　　　　　(select) him as/to be our monitor because he was very responsible. 

答案selected

10.My brother is always going to school early.It is 　　　　　(rarely) for him to be late. 

答案rare

11.The building 　　　　　(design) in the 18th century is very beautiful. 

答案designed

12.Do you know who this new car 　　　　　(belong) to? 

答案belongs

五、阅读理解

What historical site impresses you most?I’ve always been fascinated by the pyramids in Egypt.A few years ago I braved a long queue and climbed through a narrow passage to reach the main chamber deep inside one of them.Like millions of other tourists,I marveled (赞叹) at stone-walled rooms full of the magic of this ancient civilization.

But popularity might be the destruction of such archaeological treasures.Take Tutankhamun’s tomb in the Valley of the Kings for example.It lay untouched for more than 3,000 years until the British archaeologist Howard Carter uncovered it in 1922.Now more than 1,000 people a day walk through it.

But as more and more people visit,the temperature and humidity inside the tomb change.As a result,the beautifully decorated plaster is coming away from the rock.

In order to preserve its heritage,a replica (复制品) of the monument is being opened about 1 kilometer away from the actual burial site.Specialists have recorded every detail of Tutankhamun’s tomb and used the data to recreate it.

Adam Lowe from the organization behind the project says the copy is identical to the original.He believes visitors will want to become part of the force that protects it rather than a force that is leading to its destruction.So they won’t mind seeing a replica.

But for historian Tom Holland,a copy is still a copy.He believes that although preservation is important,there is something unique about places like Tutankhamun’s tomb.He says it was built by people who believed in the world of the spirits,the dead and the supernatural.You don’t have to believe in a god or gods to feel a place is consecrated (神圣的) and has a particular quality that can’t be reproduced.

What about you?Would you visit a replica of a monument rather than the original to help preserve it?

1.What may account for the destruction of some archaeological treasures like Tutankhamun’s tomb?

A.Climate change. B.Copies.

C.Popularity. D.Thieves.

答案C

解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Butpopularitymightbethedestructionofsucharchaeologicaltreasures.”可知选C项。

2.What measures have been taken to preserve the heritage of Tutankhamun’s tomb?

A.Decorating the monument again.

B.Building a replica of the monument.

C.Limiting the number of visitors.

D.Moving the tomb away from the actual site.

答案B

解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Inordertopreserveitsheritage,areplica(复制品)ofthemonumentisbeingopenedabout1kilometerawayfromtheactualburialsite.”可知通过复制品来保护图坦卡蒙墓,故答案选B项。

3.The underlined word “identical” is closest in meaning to 　　　. 

A.superior B.sensitive

C.exposed D.similar

答案D

解析词义猜测题。结合第四段中的“SpecialistshaverecordedeverydetailofTutankhamun’stombandusedthedatatorecreateit.”可知复制品与古迹极其相似,故可知identical意为“一样的”。故答案为D项。

4.Historian Tom Holland may hold the opinion that 　　　. 

A.some unique ancient places can’t simply be replaced by replicas

B.visitors are advised to see replicas because preservation is first

C.ancient civilizations are consecrated and can’t be redecorated

D.visitors to ancient civilizations must believe in a god or gods

答案A

解析推理判断题。根据第六段中的“...acopyisstillacopy.Hebelievesthatalthoughpreservationisimportant,thereissomethinguniqueaboutplaceslikeTutankhamun’stomb.”可知复制品是无法代替文化古迹的,故A项正确。

六、语篇填空

It’s well-known that cultural relics belong 1.　　　　　 the human beings rather than individuals.A lot of people try their best to search 2.　　　　　 them.Some of the cultural relics 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　(damage) while only a few 4.　　　　　(survive).All of us should increase the awareness of protecting our cultural 5.　　　　　(relic).In order to avoid this,every one of us should make 6.　　　　　(effort) to take action to protect them.There is no doubt 7.　　　　　 it is our responsibility 8.(protect) cultural relics,9.　　　　　　(especial) the young people.If you take the 10.　　　　　　　 (responsible),you will be happy and proud. 

答案1.to　2.for　3.have been damaged　4.survive

5.relics　6.efforts　7.that　8.to protect　9.especially　10.responsibility