江苏省无锡市第一女子中学2021-2022学年九年级10月学情调研英语【试卷+答案】
展开一、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共14分,每小题1分)
1. My parents weren’t at hme last night, either. We _______ went t a party.
A. bth B. neither C. nne D. all
2. What ________ it is t g camping in _________ weather!
A. a great fun; s fineB. great fun; such fine
C. great fun; s fine a D. a great fun; such a fine
3. — D yu think the Australian Cricket Team will beat the New Zealand Cricket Team?
— Yes. They have better players, s I ________ them t win.
A. preferB. wantC. hpeD. expect
4. — He hasn’t been t England, has he?
— __________. He even had phts taken in frnt f the Big Ben.
A. Of curse, he has B. N, he hasn’t
C. Yes, he hasn’tD. N, he has
5. — We must stp the hunters hunting the Tibetan antelpes(藏羚羊) in Tibet.
— I agree with yu. If we ________, they will disappear sn.
A. wn’t B. aren’t C. dn’tD. mustn’t
6. Wuld yu please get me sme cffee and milk? I really prefer cffee______ milk.
A. with B. t C. f D. than
7. — _________ yu _________ stay up late t finish yur hmewrk?
— Of curse nt. I _________ g t bed early. S I shuld plan my time wisely.
A. Wuld; rather; prefer t B. Wuld; like; prefer
C. Culd; please; wuld rather D. Wuld; rather; wuld like
8. Warm clurs can ____________ when yu are feeling ____________.
A. cheer up yu; sad B. cheer yu up ; blue
C. cheer up yu; green D. cheer yu up; happy
9. — Were yu chsen t be the hsts f the party, Denny?
— Oh, what a terrible experience! _________ Sarah _________ I was, because we were much t nervus.
Neither; nr B. Nt nly; but als C. Either; r D. Bth; and
10. D yu knw _______?
A. what shuld we d at the cinema
B. when can I see the vide
C. when shall we g t meet ur favurite TV star
D. what “the salt f the earth” means
11. I fund ___________ nt easy t remember all the twelve star signs because they are difficult t prnunce and spell.
A. that B. it C. this D. it’s
12. Yu never knw hw much difficulty we _________ such a dishnest man prmise t change last time.
A. having had B. have had C. had having D. had had
13. It’s a pity that the cuple are s busy that _____ f them has spare time fr their husewrk, s their small flat is very _______.
A. neither; dirty B. nne; clean C. bth; clean D. either; dirty
14. -It’s t cld. Wuld yu mind my _____ the windw?
-______. But dn’t d it nw.
A. t clse; Sure B. t clse; G ahead
C. clsing; Certainly nt D. clsing; Better nt
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
A Thanksgiving Day article printed in a newspaper tld f a schl teacher wh asked her class f first graders t draw a picture f smething they were 15 fr. She thught f hw little these children frm pr neighbrhds really had t be thankful fr. 16 she knew that mst f them wuld draw pictures f turkeys(火鸡) r tables with fd. The teacher was 17 t see the picture Duglas handed in… a 18 childishly(幼稚地) drawn hand.
But whse hand? The class was greatly interested in the abstract(抽象的) image. “I think it must be the hand f Gd that brings us fd,” said ne child. “A farmer,” said anther, “because he 19 the turkeys.” 20 when the thers were at wrk, the teacher came ver t Duglas’s desk and asked whse hand it was. “It’s yur hand, Teacher.” he 21 .
She remembered that very ften at break time she had taken Duglas, a shrt 22 child by the hand. She ften did that with the children. But it 23 s much t Duglas. Perhaps this was everyne’s Thanksgiving, nt fr the material things given t us but fr the 24 , in whatever small way, t give t thers.
15. A. helpful B. thankful C. useful D. careful
16. A. S B. Because C. But D. Thugh
17. A. angry B. wrried C. srry D. amazed
18. A. simple B. difficult C. beautiful D. wild
19. A. plants B. makes C. raises D. prduces
20. A. Sadly B. Luckily C. Carelessly D. Finally
21. A. whispered B. shuted C. cried D. laughed
22. A. cheerful B. lnely C. funny D. silly
23. A. meant B. said C. needed D. asked
24. A. change B. decisin C. chance D. reply
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(本大题共26分)
A
Riding Schl:
Yu can start hrse-riding at any age. G riding any day except weekends.
But at 3:30 p.m. n Saturdays, there are 10 kilmeters f rides acrss farmland and pen cuntryside. Yu will need a riding hat.
Opening Hurs: Any weekday: 9:00 a.m.-8:30 p.m.
Phne: (412) 396-6754 Fax(传真): (412)396-6752
Sailing Club:
Our Yung Sailr’s Curse leads t the Stage 1 Sailing qualificatin(资格). Yu’ll learn hw t sail safely. Have fun with ther curse members.
Opening Hurs: Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m.
Phne: (412)396-6644 Fax: (412)396-6644
Watersprts Club:
We have a tw-kilmeter-lng river fr bat racing and water-skiing. Yu will learn t drive bats safely and cnfidently, but must be able t swim. The club is pen every day frm 9 a.m. t 4 p.m. with lessns all thrugh the day.
Opening Hurs: Frm Mnday t Friday: 9:00a.m.-4:00 p.m.
Phne: (412)396-6899 Fax: (412)396-6890
Diving Centre:
Our experienced caches ffer ne-mnth curses in deep-sea diving fr beginners. There are tw evening lessns a week.
Opening Hurs: Mnday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m.
Phne: (412)396-6312 Fax: (412)396-6706
25. Which f the fllwing shuld yu jin if yu are able t swim and want t enjy activities that are fast and a bit dangerus?
A. Watersprts Club B. Driving Centre C. Sailing Club D. Riding Schl
26. Which number shuld be faxed if yu like t experience a new activity in the cuntryside?
A. (412)396-6644 B. (412)396-6706 C. (412)396-6752 D. (412)396-6899
27.When shuld yu attend yur sailing lessns?
A. Any weekday: 9:00 a.m.-8:30p.m.
B. Frm Mnday t Friday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.
C. Mnday and Friday: 6:30 p.m.-8:30 p.m.
D. Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m.
B
Have yu ever been ill? When yu are ill, yu must be unhappy because yur bdy becmes ht, and there are pains all ver yur bdy. Yu dn't want t wrk, yu stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and yu can't find them with yur eyes, but yu can see them with a micrscpe. They are very small and there culd be hundreds f them n a very small thing.
Germs are always fund in dirty water. When we lk at dirty water under the micrscpe, we shall see them in it. S yur father and mther will nt let yu drink dirty water.
Germs aren't fund nly in water. They are fund in air and dust. If yu cut yur finger, if sme f the dust frm the flr ges int the cut(割开处), sme f the germs wuld g int yur finger. Yur finger wuld becme big and red, and yu will have much pain in it. Smetimes the germs wuld g int all f yur bdy, and yu wuld have pain everywhere.
28. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Germs may make us ill. B. Germs are in dirty water.
C. Dn't drink dirty water. D. Take care f yur fingers.
29. What is a micrscpe used fr?
A. Making very small things lk much bigger.
B. Making very big things lk much smaller.
C. Helping yu read sme newspapers.
D. Helping yu if yu can't see things clearly.
30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Germs can be fund bth in water and in the air.
B. Germs can g int yur finger if it is cut.
C. If yur temperature is nt OK, there must be germs in yur bdy.
D. If yur finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs n it.
C
Hw t prtect children web fans frm unsuitable materials n-line while encuraging them t use the Internet has lng been discussed in the US. Fr sme time, the Internet seems like a frest, filled with danger fr children. But frests have wnders as well as dangers, and with gd guides, sme educatin and a few precautins (预防措施) ,the wilds f the Internet can be safely navigated (航行). “Children have t be n-line. If we tell ur children they can’t have chances t the Internet, we’re cutting them ff frm their future,” said an expert.
Mst children have started t use search engines. Many f them are great fr finding lts f interesting Internet sites and they can als g t places where yu might nt want them t g. There are such engines made just fr children. A certain sftware cntains nly sites that have been selected as safe. The mst ppular way t limit chances wuld be t use what is knwn as a “cntent screener(过滤器)”. But this can’t be whlly safe, and the best thing parents can d is t talk t their kids and let them knw what is OK r nt OK t see r d n the Internet. Anther way is that mum r dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.
A few ther tips:
1) Dn’t put the PC in a child’s rm, but keep it in a place where mum r dad can keep an eye n things. That als makes the Internet mre f a family activity.
2) Ask yur child nt t give n-line strangers persnal infrmatin, especially like address and phne number.
3) Tell yur children never t talk t anyne they meet n-line ver the phne, send them anything, accept anything frm them r agree t meet with them unless yu g alng.
31. Which f the fllwing is right accrding t the passage?
A. Surfing the Internet is the best way f educating children.
B. Using a cntent screener is safe fr stpping children having chances t the Internet.
C. Searching engines can stp children frm reading materials unfit fr them.
D. Children’s nt having chances t the Internet may have effect n their prgress.
32. Accrding t the passage, we can infer that________.
A. the writer desn’t encurage children t surf the Internet
B. the Internet has a lt f harmful sites
C. the Internet is a frest full f danger
D. a child wh is n-line is in danger
33. What des the passage tell us mst?
A. Educatin. B. Gd guides. C. Precautins. D. Sftware.
D
This was the first real task I received in my new schl. It seemed simple: g n the Internet and find infrmatin abut a man named Gerge Washingtn. As I searched the name, I fund that there were tw famus peple having the same name wh lked cmpletely different! One invented hundreds f uses fr peanuts, while the ther led sme srt f army acrss America. I stared at the screen, wndering which ne my teacher meant. I called my grandfather fr a glden piece f advice; let the cin decide. I flipped(掷) a cin and Ah! Tails (背面)! My reprt wuld be abut the great man wh invented peanut butter, Gerge Washingtn Carver.
Weeks later, I std in frnt f the classrm and prudly read my hmewrk. But things started t get strange. I lked arund the rm, nly t find my classmates with big smiles n their faces and tears in their eyes and my stne-faced teacher. I was cmpletely lst. “What culd be causing everyne t act this way?”
Oh well, I drpped the paper and sat dwn at my desk, burning t find ut what I had dne wrng. As a classmate began his reprt, it all became clear, “My reprt is n Gerge Washingtn, the man wh started the American War f Independence.” The whle wrld became quiet! Hw culd I knw that my teacher meant that Gerge Washingtn?
Of curse, my subject result was awful. Sad but fearless, I decided t turn this arund. I talked t the headmaster Miss Lancelt, but she said firmly: N re-ds; n new scre. I felt that it was nt fair, and I believed I deserved a secnd chance. S I threw myself heartily int my wrk fr the rest f the schl year. Ten mnths later, I sat in the headmaster’s ffice again, but this time a cmpletely different cnversatin. I smiled and flashed back t the terrible mment at the beginning f the year as the headmaster tld me I was gd enugh t skip(跳过) the 6th grade and started the 7th grade next term.
34. _______ helped me decide what my reprt wuld be abut.
35. Peple in the class acted strangely because ________.
36. I _____ after I failed the subject.
37. We can infer(推断) frm the passage that _______.
四、词形变化 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)
(A) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(本大题共5分,每小题1分)
Harry Ptter, the by ________(bear) with magic, is my favurite film character.
Peple all dress _________ (they) in the best clthes when the Spring Festival cmes.
Cheerful clrs can take yur ________(happy) away and bring yu jy.
My brther always thinks he is much _______(wisdm) than his classmates, especially after he gt full marks in Physics last week.
Mr Black is very ________ (patience) and he ften argues with thers.
(B) 根据句意和汉语注释,在空格内写出各单词的正确形式。(本大题共5分,每小题1分)
The cmputer _________(连接) t the Internet can dwnlad r uplad the infrmatin nline.
I admire ur headmaster because he never reads his papers while making __________ (演讲).
Teenagers are usually easily __________ (影响) by the utside wrld.
Each clur n the wrld map _________(代表)a different cuntry.
The gvernment has fficial ________ (标准) fr the purity f gld and silver.
五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
Our headmaster said we __________ (make) ur schl ne f the mst famus nes in the next few years.
A rainbw ________ (appear) nly after rain when there are plenty f water drps.
It’s nt plite ________ (argue) with each ther abut mney in public.
Listen t the speaker carefully, r yu ________ (miss) the imprtant pint f his talk.
The blind and the deaf mustn’t ________ (laugh) at by anybdy.
When I was chatting nline last night, I heard smene _______ (knck) at the windw f the bedrm.
I’m wrried, because I ___________ (nt hear) frm my ld uncle fr days.
________ all the students _________(plan) their trip at the mment?
Everyne ____________ (require) t shw their tickets befre entering the hall.
Alng with these physical changes, there _________ (cme) many psychlgical changes.
六、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共10分,每小题2分)
58. 按照他的说法,人的性格分为四种颜色。
Peple’s characters __________________________ accrding t his thery.
59. 听音乐能使人振作或帮助他们平静。
Listening t music can ____________________________.
60. 那位老板和工人们还没有接受新挑战。
Neither the bss ____________________________ yet.
61. 每年的国庆节庆祝活动简直就是欢腾的海洋。
Every year, the Natinal Day _________________ the sea f happiness.
62. 请不要忘了提醒我在银行停一下。
Please __________________________________at the bank.
七、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在短文后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。(本大题共5分,每格1分)
Sme rays (光线) f sunlight are harmful t ur eyes. Even n cludy days, the sun’s rays can still damage (损害) ur eyes . Besides ,damage t ur eyes cmes frm ther things as well, such as reflectin (反射),especially when we are arund water, sand, r even snw.
This is the reasn why peple wh ften g ut wear sunglasses fr prtectin. It is advised that we wear sunglasses whenever we are utdrs during the day. Sme peple may wnder, thugh, hw sunglasses prtect ur eyes.
The secret is that the cating (涂层) and the lenses(镜片) are used. Sunglasses are tinted (染色) with varius clrs; each clr tint is used t prevent a certain type f light. With cating, UVB rays are unable t pass thrugh the lenses. The cating and the special design f the lenses can help greatly t prtect ur eyes frm harmful rays.
Mrever, sunglass lenses are designed with an anti-reflective cating t reduce reflectin frm water and snw. This reflectin preventin is gd t drivers and peple wh take part in water and snw sprts.
On the market, there are lts f sunglasses that are nt f gd quality, which nt nly have n effect(作用) n prtecting ur eyes frm harmful rays, but can als d mre damage t ur eyes. Therefre, when yu buy sunglasses, yu shuld ask the persn wh is selling them whether the sunglasses are f a gd quality. If they say they d nt knw, yu shuld g t anther stre until yu can find a shpkeeper that can tell yu which pair ffers the best prtectin. '
Title: Hw sunglasses (63) _________ur eyes
63. 64. 65. 66. 67.
八、书面表达 (本大题共15分)
假如你是悉尼中学的一名华裔学生,名叫Jasn Wu, 想写信给中国的张老师介绍一位你的新同学Sam。说说他学习生活中的优点及存在的问题,并对他今后的学习生活提些建议:
活泼且耐心,有很强的团队合作精神。
空余时间酷爱读书,对他影响最大-的中国作家是莫言,希望将来成为著名
作家。
3.有些问题,例如有时嘲笑他人,熬夜打游戏。
4.我的建议
注意:1. “我的建议”内容须用2~3句话作适当发挥;
2. 短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
3. 词数90个左右,短文的开头和结尾句已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Zhang,
Hw is everything ging in China? I’m writing t intrduce my new friend t yu. His name is Sam.
Yurs sincerely,
Jasn Wu
2021-2022年度第一学期学情调研 2021.10
初三英语答案
单项选择(共14分,每小题1分)
1. D 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C
二、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)
15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C
三、阅读理解(共26分,每小题2分)
25. A 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D
35. B 36. A 37. C
四、词汇运用(共10分,每小题1分)
38. brn 39. themselves 40. unhappiness 41. wiser 42. impatient
43. cnnected 44. speeches 45. influenced 46.represents 47. standards
五、动词填空(共10分,每小题1分)
48. wuld make 49. appears 50. t argue 51. will miss 52.be laughed
53. kncking 54. haven’t heard 55. Are, planning 56. is required 57. cme
六、完成句子(共10分,每小题2分)
58. are divided int fur clurs
59. cheer peple up r help them calm dwn
60. nr the wrkers have taken n new challenges
61. celebratins are as gd as
62.dn’t frget t remind me t stp
七、任务型阅读(共5分,每小题1分)
63. prtect 64. cludy 65.Reducing 66.advice 67.ffering
八、书面表达(共15分)
One pssible versin:
Dear Mr. Zhang,
Hw is everything ging in China? I’m writing t intrduce my new friend t yu. His name is Sam.He has many gd qualities. He is bth lively and patient. He has a strng team spirit. He is crazy abut reading bks in his free time. Myan is the Chinese writer wh has influenced him mst. He hpes he can becme a famus writer in the future. Hwever, he has sme prblems, t. Fr example, smetimes he laughs at thers and stays up t late t play cmputer games. I think he’d better be nice t thers and nt play t many cmputer games, because they are bad fr eyes.
Yurs sincerely,
Jasn Wu
A.The Internet
B.My classmates
C.My grandpa
D.A cin
A.I was t prud f my hmewrk
B.I mistk what the hmewrk was abut
C.the whle wrld suddenly became quiet
D.the teacher’s face turned t a stne
A.wrked harder t prve my ability
B.started t study frm the 7th grade
C.was s frightened at the awful result
D.was given a secnd chance t red the wrk
A.the headmaster didn’t like the writer at all
B.the writer’s classmates felt sad at his mistake
C.the writer knew little abut American histry
D.the writer’s grandpa was a very wise man
Sme harmful things t ur eyes
Sunlight
Damaging ur eyes even when it is (64)________
Refectin
Damaging ur eyes when we ate arund water, sand r snw
The secret f sunglasses
The cating
Preventing certain types f light
The lenses
(65) _________ reflectin frm water and snw
The_______(66) n buying sunglasses
Aviding getting sunglasses f bad quality
Ging t shps whse keepers can give infrmatin n sunglasses (67)_________ the best prtectin
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