江苏省镇江市句容市、丹徒区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中学情分析英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份江苏省镇江市句容市、丹徒区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中学情分析英语试题(word版含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完型填空，阅读单选，用所给单词的正确形式填空，根据句意及音标填空，根据汉语提示填空，短文首字母填空，阅读补全短文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
江苏省镇江市句容市、丹徒区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中学情分析英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________  一、单项选择1．The Greens traveled in Germany, ________ European country.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．The rain began to beat heavily________the windows.A．below B．across C．behind D．against3．—________ have you worked in the company?  —Since 2020.A．How often B．How long C．When D．How much4．The wind blew strongly. We ________ stay in our classroom.A．must B．should C．had to D．have to5．David did his homework ________ his mother came back last night.A．until B．while C．so D．if6．–Please ________ the paper by this weekend, Judy.—Sorry, I haven’t finished it yet.A．hand in B．open up C．look at D．go through7．—Where is your mother, Tom?—She ________ Shanghai. She will come back next Tuesday.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．has gone in8．—Have you read the book Around the World in Eighty Days?—Who ________ it?A．will write B．wrote C．was writing D．has written9．Mr. Smith ________ in Zhenjiang, but now he is used to living in Nanjing.A．used to living B．is used to living C．was used to live D．used to live10．—Do you think our life is better now?—Well, ________ it is.A．on the way B．by the way C．in some ways D．in the way11．Jill ________ the book for three weeks. She’ll returm it to the library tomorrow.A．has borrowed B．borrowed C．has kept D．lent12．—Do you know ________ for help when we are in trouble at school?—Yes, our teachers and friends.A．when to ask B．what to ask C．who to ask D．how to ask13．More and more people ________ the importance of their health, so they exercise every day.A．forget B．realize C．repair D．review14．How happy the people are ________ each other!A．to see B．seeing C．have seen D．saw15．When we write an article, we can use “________” to add more information.A．while B．however C．in fact D．and then16．Which of the underlined parts has the same sound as that in “opposite”?A．roller B．over C．confident D．continue17．Which of the following sentences is an “OPINION”?A．The new park looks beautiful.B．My friends have moved to cities.C．There is a train station in my hometown.D．Chang’e 5 returned to the earth on December 17.18．The jeans are very popular among young people in ________.A．the twenty century B．the twenty centuriesC．the twentieth century D．the twentieth centuries19．What’s the meaning of the underlined part in “They tied the sheep to the tree”?A．finished what you tried to do B．came togetherC．hit something D．held things together with ropes20．---Thank you very much for showing me how to use the computer.   --- ________.A．No， thanks B．My pleasureC．That’s right D．With pleasure 二、完型填空    I am crazy about traveling to foreign countries. Last year, I took a trip to Toronto    21   . Those nights, I stayed in a youth hostel (青年旅社). For me, hostels are places where I can meet and    22    to different people. It’s great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel, I met two girls, one from Brazil and the other from Slovakia. We    23    had very relaxing talks together. We shared our personal travel stories and the interesting people we met with one another. The girl from Brazil was a lawyer (律师) who helped people    24    their family problems. She was taking a trip to Canada all by herself. The girl from Slovakia had great    25    in photography. As I was a photography fan as well, we talked about    26    to take perfect photos by using a camera.Up till now, sometimes we still talk with each other online. Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl. To my   27   , she already had a baby daughter! In the photos their big smiles made them look like the most    28    people in the world. I was so glad for her. And it’s such a great thing to know that there are people    29    you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for a couple of hours, you have someone    30    about you in the other side of the world. And I think that’s the fantastic part of traveling.21．A．alone B．away C．off D．instead22．A．fly B．talk C．move D．add23．A．six B．five C．four D．three24．A．ask B．get C．solve D．learn25．A．interest B．trouble C．knowledge D．information26．A．when B．how C．who D．which27．A．fun B．sadness C．joy D．surprise28．A．beautiful B．careful C．hopeful D．thankful29．A．leaving B．forgetting C．remembering D．keeping30．A．reading B．caring C．talking D．hearing  三、阅读单选 Qunar.com is the world’s most popular Chinese travel search site. It helps travelers to find travel products and information. When you find a ticket you want, it will lead you to book on the airline. It offers the fastest service, no more cost.JD．com is an online shopping mall for books, clothes, computers, TV sets and so on. If you don’t want to buy something fake, you are sure to buy here. Sometimes it may be a little expensive.Google.com is an American search engine, famous as baidu in China. It was set up on Sept 7,1997. It is a good website to use when you want to search some information you want online.Meituan.com is a group buying website. It offers products and services at lower prices. You can get friendliest service cheaper from here. If you want to buy something cheap or get service well, visit it. 31．Jack wants to buy a flight ticket, he should search ________.A．Meituan.com B．Qunar.com C．Google.com D．JD．com32．Mary wants to buy a computer, but she doesn’t want to buy something fake. She should search ________.A．Qunar.com B．Meituan.com C．Google.com D．JD．com33．Which of the following is TRUE?A．You can buy anything you want on Google.com.B．The things on JD．com are cheaper than other websites.C．Meituan.com offers products and services at lower prices.D．When you buy tickets from Qunar.com, you have to pay more money. Trouble and the New Kid is an interesting book. It is the third book by Cate Whittle. If your children are interested in dragons, fantasies (幻想作品) and all around funny books, they’ll love the book.Nina is the new kid at school. She isn’t like any of the other kids at school. Nina is tidy and smart. She doesn’t really like make-believe stories. So when Georgia tries to tell Nina about her friend, the dragon Trouble, Nina rolls (转动) her eyes and says “Hmmph”. Even after their other classmates tell Nina that the dragon is real, she still refuses to believe in this. When Trouble finds out Nina doesn’t believe in him, he becomes sulky. He doesn’t even eat his favorite potato chips any more. Then something terrible happens—Trouble starts to get small!What can Georgia do? She must come up with a plan to get Nina to believe in Trouble. But how will she get Nina to see him since Trouble can’t get into school? Will Nina see Trouble before he disappears (消失)?Trouble and the New Kid is an enjoyable book. The illustrations (插图) in the book are also fantastic—just as funny as the words. Stephen Michael King’s fantastic illustrations will help readers fall in love with the characters in the book.34．What do we know about Nina?A．She is a top student at school.B．She is full of new and strange ideas.C．She can’t get on well with her classmates.D．She isn’t interested in anything that is not real.35．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “sulky” in Paragraph 2?A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Angry. D．Interested.36．What can we learn about Trouble and the New Kid?A．There are some funny pictures in the book.B．The book is about Georgia’s interesting school life.C．We can learn how to stay out of trouble from this book.D．The book tells us how Nina and Georgia become good friends.     Did you take part in a camp this summer? There are so many summer camps and not all of them are the same. Then which camp is best for you, you must do a bit of research.Every great summer camp has the same main goals (目标) — opportunity, challenge (挑战) and growth.Opportunity means you are given a chance to do something special. It also makes you special because other kids don’t have the same opportunity. For example, if you are interested in writing, then you can choose to join a journalism (新闻) camp. You may have the opportunity of meeting famous journalists there.Challenge means you are given a task. You must finish the task and feel successful in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of achievement. For example, you could take a lifeguard course at some summer camps. If you pass the exam, then you will receive a certificate (证书) to become a real lifeguard.This also leads to the third and most important goal of very great summer camp — personal growth. It doesn’t mean growing taller and stronger or more beautiful. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didn’t know or believe you could do before. It also means becoming more confident in yourself.So in the future when choosing your next summer camp, remember to ask yourself: Is it a special opportunity? Is it a challenge? Will I grow?37．Which is the writer’s opinion?A．Different camps have different goals.B．Every student has to join summer camps.C．All great summer camps have the same main goals.D．All the summer camps offer the same activities and courses.38．According to the passage, a camper feels successful when he ________.A．joins the best camp B．finishes a hard taskC．grows taller and stronger D．takes a special chance39．The most important thing for a camper is to ________.A．take opportunities B．grow more beautifulC．become better and more confident D．learn new life-saving skills40．Which is the best title (标题) for the passage?A．What makes a camp great? B．Which is the best camp goal?C．How to do camp work? D．How to be a successful camper?  四、用所给单词的正确形式填空41．Luckily, they arrived in time and managed to ________ (help) him out.42．It is ________ (possible) for the poor man to pay for such a big house.43．________ (pick) an icon at the bottom of the page, then start your new tour.44．The girl was ________(able) to play tennis after the car accident. She was badly hurt.45．We students should use English in daily ________ (communicate).46．His whole family moved to the ________ (south) part of the country.47．The little boy is brave enough to do many things except ________ (ride) a bike. 五、根据句意及音标填空48．What a terrible painting! I have never seen an ________ [ˈʌglɪə] one. 六、根据汉语提示填空49．The parade has been ________ (结束) for two hours.50．He invited her to his birthday party but she ________ (拒绝).51．—Would you please tell me the news ________ (在国外)?  —Sure.52．Mr. King often ________ (放松) himself by chatting on Wechat.53．My parents haven’t seen the film and my sister hasn’t, ________ (也).54．He thinks it is one of the most exciting ________ (经历) in Africa.55．The couple would like to have a second baby so that their first child can feel less ________ (孤独的) . 七、短文首字母填空Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student’s language ability, as there are many u56． words in an English newspaper. It may help students increase(增加) their vocabulary as well as improve their reading s57．. They can get new knowledge from newspapers. But what is the proper w58． to read an English newspaper? Do students need to look over all the contents (内容) of the newspaper?The first step is to c59． a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headlines(大字标题) (to know what has h60．). As the most important things are put on the front page, it’s easy to find out what you’re interested in and then turn to the page to read it. There is no need to look t 61． all the articles.S62．, read newspapers every day. Remember words according to the context (上下文), in which these words may appear again. You will remember them e63．. Don’t look up every unknown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the m64． between sentences. If your guess is wrong, never mind. Keep reading, and you will become familiar (熟悉的) with the words a65． reading them several times in different texts.  八、阅读补全短文    The simple past tells us that an action took place in the past, ended in the past, and is not going on any more. It doesn’t tell us anything about when an action took place, so more information needs to be given with this verb form, such as when the action took place.The present perfect tells us that an action ended in the past and emphasizes (强调) the result or effect on the present, or that an action started in the past and it is going on now. We may need more information to tell us how long it has been going on. It may also tell us that the time period it started in is still going on.The following sentences show the differences when using the two verb tenses.●Jackson ate lunch early. (Eating lunch ended in the past.)●Jackson has eaten lunch. (Jackson finished eating in the past, and now he is full.)●Mary lived in Paris for a year: (This action finished in the past. She doesn’t live in Paris any longer: It is important to know the action lasted for a year.)●Mary has lived in Paris for a year: (This action started in the past and is still going on now, she lives in Paris now; maybe it has not finished.)阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。From the passage, we know that the two verb tenses have 66． meanings. First of all, we use the simple past when the action just started and finished in the past. When the action started in the past and is 67． now or has effect on the present, we use the present perfect. For 68．, the sentence “Jackson ate lunch early” just means “eating lunch ended in the past.” “Jackson has eaten lunch” means “He completed eating lunch in the past and he’s not 69． at the moment.” the sentence “Mary lived in Paris for a year” means “Living in Paris for a year finished in the past. She no longer 70． in Paris.” “Mary has lived in Paris for a year” means “She lived there a year ago, and now she is still staying there.”  九、阅读填表Many people like travelling in mountains now. But what can we do if there is a sudden rain or even a storm? We need to be prepared and keep ourselves safe.Put on any gear (护具) that you’ve broughtAll hikers should carry lightweight rain gear or at least a raincoat.Keep your body movingMove around as you wait to let your body stay warm.Find a shelter (躲避处)Look around for a place to get out of the rain, such as a tree, a cave even your tent. If you hear thunder, find a shelter at once. Staying outside during a thunder storm is dangerous.Watch for changes in the terrain (地形)Rain can cause flooding, mud slides, rock slides and slippery trails (湿滑的山道), all of which can be very dangerous.If you are in a lightning storm, you can’t stay in the most dangerous places, including open areas, hills, mountains, trees and waterways. Lightning is most likely to hit these areas. If you’re in the woods, try to find a small tree with other taller trees around. Hide yourself in the lowest place you can find.Put down your trekking poles (登山杆) or other long things. In a lightning storm, trekking poles and long pointy things make a great conductor (导体) for the lightning, so they are very dangerous.阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。Ways to keep safe in a sudden mountain rainWhen it’s rainy or stormy● A hiker should carry lightweight rain gear.● Keep moving to make yourselves 71．.● Find a safe place to get out of the rain. It’s in 72． to stay outside.● Be 73．! The rain may make some places dangerous.When there’s a lightning● The most dangerous places 74． open areas, hills, mountains, trees and waterways.● A small tree with other taller trees around is good. The place for hiding ourselves should be 75．.● Don’t hold any long pointy things.    十、材料作文76．    假如你是李明，五一假期即将来临，请根据以下提示，给美国网友Daniel介绍一下你的假期安排。要求：1.层次清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；2.短文必须包括以上要点，可作适当的发挥；3.词数不得少于90个词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。Hi Daniel,May Day holiday is coming. I have made a plan to spend this meaningful vacation.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
参考答案1．A2．D3．B4．C5．A6．A7．A8．B9．D10．C11．C12．C13．B14．A15．D16．C17．A18．C19．D20．B 21．A22．B23．D24．C25．A26．B27．D28．A29．C30．B 31．B32．D33．C 34．D35．C36．A 37．C38．B39．C40．D41．help42．impossible43．Pick44．unable45．communication46．southern47．ride48．uglier49．over50．refused51．abroad52．relaxes/relaxed53．either54．experiences55．lonely 56．(u)seful57．(s)kills58．(w)ay59．(c)hoose60．(h)appened61．(t)hrough62．(S)econdly63．(e)asily64．(m)eaning65．(a)fter 66．different67．continuing68．example69．hungry70．lives 71．warm72．danger73．careful74．include75．lowest76．Hi Daniel,May Day holiday is coming. I have made a plan to spend this meaningful vacation. Let me share it with you now.I will have a three-day holiday. The first place I want to go to is the museum, because I can learn a lot about the city culture there. I will go there with my best friend Jack. After that, we plan to go to the amusement park to have fun. We will surely have a good time. And in the following two days, I will stay at home to finish my homework.This is my plan for the coming holiday. Do you think it's meaningful?