安徽省2020年中考英语试题及参考答案

这是一份安徽省2020年中考英语试题及参考答案，共11页。


1．—Wuld yu mind handing me a pair f serving chpsticks?
— . Here yu are.
A．Of curse ntB．Yes, I'd lve tC．I dn’t agreeD．That’s all night
2．There is mre space in the high-speed train and the jurney becmes mre ________.
A．seriusB．bringC．dangerusD．cmfrtable
3．—What d yu think f yur new huse built by the lcal gvernment?
—Pretty gd. I have a f happiness nw.
A．warningB．traditinC．feelingD．questin
4．—China has frmed a deep friendship with cuntries arund the wrld.
—That’s true. We are wrking tgether in many fields.
A．clselyB．nervuslyC．terriblyD．humrusly
5．— Hi, Jill. I'd like t share with yu the latest news abut the height f Qmlangma.
—Really? Make sure the news is true befre yu it.
A．receiveB．spreadC．cancelD．hear
6．—This time, we must depend n urselves t slve the prblem.
—I agree. but we urselves can find a way ut.
A．EverybdyB．NbdyC．SmebdyD．Anybdy
7．— The air here is much fresher than befre.
—Exactly! We a lt f trees in the past few years.
A．plantedB．were plantingC．have plantedD．will plant
8．Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.
A．ifB．asC．unlessD．thugh
9．— Culd yu tell me we can start a cnversatin with a freigner?
—Talking abut weather is a gd chice.
A．hwB．whyC．whereD．when
10．We are suppsed t smart phnes and take mre exercise instead.
A．take upB．put awayC．lk intD．give ut
When I was 12 years ld, my mther sent me t a Chinese schl in Califrnia. I 11 spending my Saturdays in a three-hur Chinese class. I thught it was difficult and bring.
Hwever, my mum thught that I shuld develp and imprve(提高) my Chinese 12 skills. I seemed t knw it wuld d me gd in future, but at that time I culdn't realize the 13 f learning a secnd language.
Many years later, I had a 14 t wrk in Asia. I chse China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was 15 .Hwever, I still wndered if I culd 16 street signs, buy fd and talk t peple there.
Shrtly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language 17 came back sn and imprved 18 . A lng time ag, I wanted t give up 19 Chinese. Luckily, my mum encuraged me and stpped that frm happening. I’m 20 that the Chinese language has helped me a lt in different ways. My life is getting mre and mre clurful.
11．A．hatedB．advisedC．enjyedD．frgt
12．A．businessB．musicC．languageD．cking
13．A．mistakesB．excusesC．fearsD．advantages
14．A．habitB．chanceC．skillD．suggestin
15．A．busyB．yungC．successfulD．experienced
16．A．readB．tuchC．affrdD．mve
17．A．tlB．abilityC．pintD．difficulty
18．A．safelyB．plitelyC．quicklyD．privately
19．A．changingB．sharingC．learningD．prtecting
20．A．srryB．wrriedC．angryD．glad
In recent years, with mre and mre cars n the rad, flying rbts are used t deliver(递送) mails. Flying rbts can 21 mails t peple's huses withut having t deal with heavy 22 .But they will spend t much time in returning. A research center is trying t imprve its flying rbts with the 23 f hming pigens(信鸽).
Hming pigens are pigens that are 24 trained t fly hme frm smewhere else. In tests, researchers 25 that hming pigens were 26 efficient(高效的) than flying rbts at returning t their hme. S the research center is trying t use a flying rbt, tgether with a 27 , t deliver mails. After the rbt finishes its tasks, it can 28 the pigen back in the shrtest pssible time.
Althugh it will cst mre mney t 29 pigens, the research center says that it can 30 time. And the time it saves will make up fr the cst.
21．A．inviteB．carryC．blwD．kick
22．A．trafficB．rainC．fireD．pllutin
23．A．helpB．luckC．treatD．interest
24．A．prlyB．carelesslyC．speciallyD．musically
25．A．prmisedB．jkedC．plannedD．fund
26．A．lessB．mreC．littleD．much
27．A．hming pigenB．big huseC．leading persnD．heavy car
28．A．trainB．knckC．fllwD．steal
29．A．dressB．paintC．cleanD．raise
30．A．expectB．shwC．killD．save
Linda: Gd mrning. Mnlight Middle Schl.
Susan: This is Susan Lee, 31．
Linda: I'm srry, but he isn't in the ffice nw.
Susan: 32．
Linda: N, he wn't, He is away fr the rest f the day.
Susan:33．
Linda: I'm afraid nt.34． Can I take a message.
Susan: OK, thanks. I have a meeting with him next Mnday, but I can’t make it.
Linda: I see, 35．
Susan: Thank yu very much.
A．Will he be back sn?
B．Wh is calling, please?
C．I’d like t speak t Mr. Thmas.
D．I'll tell him when he cmes back.
E.When will Mr. Thmas cme back?
F.Is there any ther way I can reach him?
G.He has gne ut f the twn n business.
What Will Yu D with A Dllar？
■ I will hide the dllar in the mst beautiful place that I can find, and then create a map t the dllar. I hpe smene will discver this map years later and have a magic travel t g n.
Philip Stcktn
■ I will buy a cup f cffee fr the mst successful persn in New Yrk and ask fr his/her secret f success.
Patrick Martine
■ A single dllar gets me almst nthing, s I will get my friends tgether and ask each f them t give a dllar. We will give an pen-air cncert in ur twn. I hpe the shw can brighten the day f the twn.
David Andrew
■ In my travels, I find peple need clean drinking water mst. I nce saw in Africa 40 t 50 peple travel 25 miles fr water. S I will use the dllar t prvide free drinking water fr peple in need.
Ben Harrisn
Fllw us n httpsjustfrfun.cm/art f living fr mre.
36．What will Patrick Martine d with a dllar?
A．T create a turist map.B．T g n a magic trip.
C．T ask fr the secret f success.D．T give an pen-air cncert.
37．Wh wants t help peple in need f free drinking water?
A．Philip Stcktn.B．Patrick Martine.
C．David Andrew.D．Ben Harrisn
38．Where des the text prbably cme frm?
A．A film magazine.B．A science reprt.
C．A website.D．A travel guide.
Darrius was brn with three fingers n his right hand and ne n his left hand. He had t wrk hard t d things that were easy fr thers. Every time his classmates tried t help, he wuld say, “Thanks, but I can d it myself.” He learned t use the fur fingers t d different things.
When Darrius was 10, he tld his father that he liked pian(钢琴) music very much. “It's t bad yu can't play,” his father said. But the by tk that as a challenge(挑战).“I will shw peple that I can,” he said t himself.
Mnths later, a neighbur gave him an ld pian when she mved away. He taught himself t play the pian and practised fr hurs a day.
Darrius's favurite pian music is River Flws in Yu by Yiruma, a Krean musician. It tk Darrius a year t learn it. “I have t cme up with my wn way with nly 4 fingers,” he said. When he succeeded, he felt s prud. Later he was lucky enugh t play the music tgether with Yiruma at a famus cncert hall! Yiruma encuraged Darrius t fllw his dream f playing his wn music. Darrius has made it. And his music is ppular tday.
“I may have a disability,” he says, “ but I dn’t let it hld me back frm anything.”
39．What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age f 10?
A．Writing his music.B．Playing the pian.C．Giving a cncert.D．Visiting a hall.
40．Hw lng did it take Darrius t learn t play River Flws in Yu?
A．A year.B．A mnth.C．A day.D．An hur.
41．Wh encuraged Darrius t fllw his dream?
A．His classmate.B．His father.C．A neighbur.D．A musician.
42．What can we learn abut Darrius frm the text?
A．He has a strng will.B．He bught himself a pian.
C．He gave up his dream.D．He nly plays thers’ music.
In the past, I thught I was terrible at many things, such as math, French and science. Althugh I was gd at drawing, I wasn't the best in my art class. I wanted t find ut wh I was, what I liked and hw I culd d it better. S, that winter, I tk a ntebk and kept my diary. When I filled that ntebk. I started anther ne, and then anther.
Keeping a diary helps a lt. Studies have shwn that peple wh keep a diary sleep and feel better. It helps peple remember what nce happened such as dreams, friendships and happiness. Writing abut bad feelings can als help brains get ver them and mve n. Persnally, I learn better abut myself and my relatinships with thers by keeping a diary. Fr example, when I am fighting with my dad, I'll try writing frm his pint and it wrks! If I want t cmpare myself with my classmates. I'll write smething like, "I might nt have clear skin, but I like my eyes.”
Right abut nw, yu might be thinking: it sunds great, but I'm nt a gd writer; r I'd lve t keep a diary, but my handwriting is terrible. Dn’t wrry! Keeping a diary is nt like ding yur hmewrk —there are n rules, s d whatever feels best.
43．What was the writer gd at in the past?
A．MathB．French.C．Science.D．Drawing.
44．What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t(指的是)?
A．StudiesB．Bad feelingsC．Friendships.D．Brains
45．What is the secnd paragraph(段落) mainly abut?
A．Reasns fr fighting with Dad.B．Rules f cmparing with thers.
C．Ways f having clear skin.D．Advantages f keeping a diary.
Xia Liuying is an ld man living in a village near the Yangtze River. He used t be a fisherman. But nw he is head f a vluntary(志愿的) team that cleans waste frm the Yangtze river.
T prtect finless prpises(江豚) and the Yangtze River, the gvernment has stpped peple frm fishing n the river. In 2019, Xia Liuying frmed the vluntary team with 12 ther fishermen. Tday the team has mre than 50 members. All f them are ver 60 years ld. “We want t prtect the river while we can,” said Xia.
Every week, the team g alng the river t cllect waste and make sure n ne is fishing n the river. Sme f the waste they cllect is sent t the dispsal statin, while sme that can be reused is sld. S far, they have cleaned ver 50 tns f waste. Thanks t their hard wrk, the Yangtze River is getting clearer.
46．Hw many members were there in the team when it was frmed?
A．12B．13C．50D．62
47．What des the underlined wrd “dispsal” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．处理B．传播C．救护D．保养
48．What is the best title(标题) fr the text?
A．Fishing n the Yangtze River
B．Tns f Waste in the Yangtze River
C．Reasns fr Prtecting the Yangtze River
D．A Vluntary Team Prtecting the Yangtze River
The lcal peple f La Gmera can carry n cnversatins by whistling(吹口哨) frm far away. Fr face-t-face cnversatins, they speak Spanish. But when they need t speak ver a distance(距离), they whistle.
La Gmera is a small island. This island is almst shaped like a circle. It is very muntainus. Walking frm ne place t anther may be a slw and difficult jb. That is why whistling is s useful t the lcal peple. A message can easily be whistled ver a cuple f miles, while t travel that same distance n ft might take an hur.
A gd whistler can be heard and understd five miles away. His whistling can be farther away when it is windless. It is said that the recrd is abut nine miles. Anyne wh has heard a tp whistler will agree that this recrd is quite pssible.
A whistle travels farther than a shut, and is easier t understand. When a persn shuts, he cannt prnunce his wrds well. But if a whistle is heard, it will be heard clearly.
Whistling is ppular at La Gmera, and many methds f whistling are used …
49．Hw d peple f La Gmera speak ver a distance?
A．By shuting.B．By whistling.C．By travelling.D．By recrding.
50．What can we knw abut La Gmera frm Paragraph 2?
A．It is very muntainus.B．It lies between tw circles.
C．It is easy t travel there.D．It is hard t find a jb there.
51．What helps a whistle travel farther?
A．A windless day.B．A lng distance.
C．A useful message.D．A clear prnunciatin.
52．What will the writer talk abut in the last paragraph?
A．Disadvantages f whistling.B．Stries f a tp whistler.
C．Different methds f whistling.D．Examples f gd whistlers.
Lng ag, Mther Nature gave each tree a different purpse. Hwever, she did nt share her reasns with the trees.
Fir Tree(杉树) had many tree friends. In summer, they watched Bird and Squirrel(松鼠)play in the field. Then autumn arrived. The leaves n ther trees turned clurful. Fir Tree's leaves stayed green. Fir Tree tld Mther Nature that he wanted his leaves t change clurs t.
“Be patient,” Mther Nature said. “Yu will learn yur purpse.”
S Fir Tree waited. The temperature drpped. Bird flew suth, and Squirrel was nwhere arund. All the trees lst their leaves except Fir Tree. Sn it snwed. Fir Tree cried, “Why dn’t I change like my friends?”
“Be patient,” Mther Nature replied.” Sn yu will get t knw yur purpse.
Just then, Squirrel appeared. She was cld. She asked if she culd build a warm hme in branches(树枝). Other trees said n because they had n leaves. But Fir Tree said yes. Squirrel ran up Fir Trees branches. Sn, she was warm, cmfrtable and asleep.
Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves prvided a warm hme fr animals in winter. He finally understd his purpse.
53．What did Fir Tree want t d in autumn? (不超过10个词)
___________________________________
54．Why did ther trees say n t Squirrel? (不超过10个词)
___________________________________
55．What purpse did Fir Tree understand at last? (不超过15个词)
___________________________________
56．When the sun ges dwn, the s________(星星) cme ut.
57．Never c_______(横穿) the street when the red light is n.
58．We can nt enjy mre n the jurney if we g t f_______(快速地).
59．There will be a big p________(聚会) fr the schl-leavers this evening.
60．Yu'll find a nicer wrld if yu're k________(友善的) and helpful t peple arund.
61． 假定你是李华。某英文报“My Hmetwn”专栏面向中学生招募小记者，请你用英文给报社写封自荐信。要点如下：
1.熟悉家乡；
2.乐于交流；
3.擅长英语。
注意：1.词数80-100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： jurnalist (n.记者)；clumn (n.专栏)
Dear Sir/Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua