【语法精炼】六年级上册英语Unit 1_Unit 2 重难点语法归纳 典例易错对点练 语法专项习题 译林版（word版，含答案）学案
展开Unit 1~Unit 2 语法专项训练
重难点语法归纳
一、表达过去有某人/某物的句型——There was/ were…
练习1：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Long long ago, there ________ (be) many trees in the forest.
2. There ________ (be) only one table in the room five days ago, but now there ________ (be) two.
3. There _________ (be) some bread and apples in the basket just now.
4. There _________ (be) any pencils on the table now, but there ________ (be) some yesterday. 【易错题】
5. There _________ (be) any milk in the fridge yesterday morning. 【易错题】
二、动词过去式的构成规则。
构成方法 | 例词 |
一般直接在动词词尾加-ed | point—pointed, clean—cleaned |
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d | live—lived, move—moved |
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-ed | study—studied，cry—cried |
以单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed | plan—planned, stop—stopped |
某些特殊的不规则变化 | wear—wore，make—made |
练习2：写出下列动词的过去式。
1. am—___________ 2.become—___________ 3.take—___________
4.shout—__________ 5.walk—_____________ 6.do—____________
7.go—____________ 8.know—_____________ 9.meet—__________
10.can—__________ 11.see—______________ 12.get—___________
三、描述过去发生的事情——主语+实义动词的过去式 (+其他).
练习3：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Sam ________ (live) in the town many years ago.
2. The boy _________ (point) at the king and laughed.
3. Lisa usually ________ her grandparents on Sundays. But she _________ them last Friday. (visit)
4. They _________ (have) a birthday party last Saturday.
5. Last Children’ s Day, we _________ (play) many games and we _________ (laugh).
6. This morning, our teacher _________ (show) us a nice picture.
7. Wang Bing often _________ (watch) films on Sunday. But last Sunday, he ________ (go) swimming.
8. Mary ________ (lose) her new kite last night.
练习4：按要求改写句子。
1. It is cloudy today. (用yesterday morning改写句子)
It _________ cloudy __________ ___________.
2. We often fly kites in the park. (改为一般过去式)
We _________ kites in the park.
四、描述过去的天气状况的句型——It was…
练习5：根据句意及首字母提示，补全句子。
1. It was r last night.
2. It was c . There were some black c in the sky.
3. It is r outside now. It is r this spring.
语法专项训练
一、单项选择。
( )1. I ________ to Shanghai last year.
A. go B. went C. am going
( )2. Tom _________ some beautiful kites _________ us this afternoon.
A. shows; for B. showed; for C. showed; to
( )3. She usually _________ to school __________ half past seven.
A. goes; at B. go; on C. went; in[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]
( )4. It’s _________ turn.
A. you B. Bobby’s C. I
( )5. One day, two _________ visited the king.
A. mans B. men C. man
( )6. Can you ________ a doll?
A. to make B. making C. make
( )7. _________ cool shoes!
A. What B. What a C. How
( )8. —What _________, Helen? —My legs hurt.
A. the matter B. happened C. happen
( )9. We brought some food _________ the park. It was time ________ have lunch.
A. to; to B. in; to C. to; for
( )10. There is no _________ in the park, but it was ________ yesterday.
A. wind; wind B. windy; windy C. wind; windy
二、按要求完成句子。
1. It was sunny last Monday. (对画线部分提问)
__________ was the weather last Monday?
2. There were some people in the street. (改为否定句)
There ________ _________ people in the street.
3. What’s wrong with you? (改为同义句)[来源:学科网ZXXK]
________ the ________ with you?
4. The girls are laughing loudly. (改为一般过去式)
The girls __________ __________.
5. Try on these new dresses. (改为否定句)
________ try on these new dresses.
三、选择适当的词填空。
Last Sunday, it was _________ (sunny/rained) in the morning. I _________ (go/went) to the zoo _________ (to/with) my mother _________ (by/on) bus. There ________ (was/were) a panda show there. When we got there, we saw many people. The panda show was wonderful and we _________ (take/took) lots of photos. After that, we went to _________ (see/saw) other animals, such as monkeys, bears, lions and birds. In the afternoon, it was _________ (cloud/cloudy) and _______ (rain/rainy). We had to go home. We _______ (are/were) both wet, but we were very happy.
四、完形填空。
A man was walking 1 a forest. He had a few caps in his hands. In the forest there were [来源:学&科&网]
2 monkeys. The day was hot, so he decided to have a rest under a tree. He put one cap on his head and lay down（躺下）to sleep.
When he woke up（醒来）, he 3 find his caps. “ 4 are my caps?” he cried and looked up. He saw some monkeys in the trees. 5 had a cap on its head.
“Give me back my caps!” the man 6 to the monkeys. But the monkeys didn’t understand（理解）him. They only jumped, laughed and danced.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
“How can I 7 my caps?” he thought 8 . In the end he had an idea. He took off his cap 9 threw it on the ground. The monkeys did the 10 thing. Happily, the man picked up all the caps and went on his way.
( )1. A. on B. in C. through
( )2. A. a lot of B. any C. a
( )3. A. could B. couldn’t C. can’t
( )4. A. Which B. Where C. What
( )5. A. One B. Some C. Each
( )6. A. showed B. shouted C. told
( )7. A. got up B. get back C. come back
( )8. A. hard B. quickly C. happily
( )9. A. but B. and C. or
( )10. A. different B. same C. other
答案:
重难点语法归纳
练习1：1.were 2.was; are 3.was 4.aren’t; were 5.wasn’t
练习2：1.was 2.became 3.took 4.shouted 5.walked 6.did 7.went
8.knew 9.met 10.could 11.saw 12.got[来源:Z_xx_k.Com]
练习3：1.lived 2.pointed 3.visits; visited 4.had 5.played; laughed 6.showed
7.watches; went 8.lost
练习4：1.was; yesterday morning 2.flew
练习5：1.rainy 2. cloudy; clouds 3.raining; rainy
语法专项训练
一、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
二、1.How 2.weren’t; any 3.What’s; matter 4.laughed loudly 5.Don’t
三、sunny; went; with; by; was; took; see; cloudy; rainy; were
四、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B
【语法易错】五年级上册英语阶段性专项训练- Unit 1-3 译林三起 含答案： 这是一份【语法易错】五年级上册英语阶段性专项训练- Unit 1-3 译林三起 含答案，共9页。
Unit1-Unit2（语法易错）-2023-2024学年四年级英语上册阶段质量检测（译林版三起）： 这是一份Unit1-Unit2（语法易错）-2023-2024学年四年级英语上册阶段质量检测（译林版三起），共7页。试卷主要包含了写出与所给词属于同一类的词，单选题，情景选择，用单词正确形式填空，句子匹配，判断句子和图片是，选择合适的句子补全对话，填序号，连词成句等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit1-Unit2（语法易错）-2023-2024学年三年级英语上册阶段质量检测（译林版三起）： 这是一份Unit1-Unit2（语法易错）-2023-2024学年三年级英语上册阶段质量检测（译林版三起），共5页。试卷主要包含了把下列单词或句子补充完整，单选题，选择合适的选项补全句子，填序号，连词成句，选内容补全对话等内容，欢迎下载使用。
