江苏省连云港市灌云县西片2020-2021学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语【试卷+答案】
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这是一份江苏省连云港市灌云县西片2020-2021学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语【试卷+答案】,共28页。
2020-2021学年江苏省连云港市灌云县西片九年级(上)
第一次月考英语试卷
二.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.(1分)Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?( )
A.ancient B.date C.rabbit D.shape
2.(1分)October 1st 2020 is _____unusual day because it is ____71st birthday of China.( )
A.an;the B.a;the C.an;a D.a;a
3.(1分)﹣It's dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.
﹣You're right.We can't be _______ careful while crossing the street.( )
A.so B.very C.too D.more
4.(1分)﹣I know smoking is bad for my health,_____I just can't give it up.( )
﹣It is easier said than done.
A.for B.or C.but D.so
5.(1分)﹣Our monitor,Jim,keeps all his things in good order.
﹣That's true.He's so _______,and we should learn from him.( )
A.creative B.generous C.modest D.organized
6.(1分)We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future,but we should be confident enough to______any challenge.( )
A.put on B.get on C.take on D.try on
7.(1分)﹣With the red skirt _______her,Jane looks prettier.
﹣Yes.I'm a little green _______envy.I wish I were as pretty as her.( )
A.on; with B.in; on C.on; in D.in; with
8.(1分)He speaks _________English _______ French.Instead,he speaks German.( )
A.neither; nor B.not only; but also
C.both; and D.either; or
9.(1分)Scientists are working hard to make_____ possible for people to live on Mars in the future.( )
A.it B.that C.this D.one
10.(1分)﹣ Did you enjoy the outdoor training yesterday?
﹣ No, not at all! I was dead after so much hard training.( )
A.as good as B.as well as C.so good as D.so well as
11.(1分)We're not sure if it _______ tomorrow.If it _______,we won't go hiking.( )
A.will rain;rains B.will rain;will rain
C.rains;rains D.rains;will rain
12.(1分)A new high﹣speed railway_____Lianyungang______ Nanjing will be built.( )
A.connected;and B.connects;with
C.connected;to D.connecting;to
13.(1分)President Xi_____an important speech to all the Chinese people on October 1,2020.( )
A.will make B.makes C.made D.has made
14.(1分)﹣What do you think of the white dress?
﹣I _______ its style,but I _______ not choose it because of its price.( )
A.would rather; prefer
B.prefer; prefer
C.would rather; would rather
D.prefer; would rather
15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.
﹣﹣﹣_______.I never go traveling without a book.( )
A.You're joking B.It sounds like fun
C.That's not the case D.I can't agree more
三.完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
16.(15分)Time flies so quickly!We become mature (成熟的 ) girls or boys,or at least we(1) we are.At the same time,our parents are no longer young.
They(2) all they have to us but never look forward to getting(3) back.When we are ill in bed,it is our parents who look(4) us day and night;when we are trying to make(5) ,it is our parents who are much happier than we are;when we're hungry or cold or sad,it is our parents who(6) give us help.
But what have we done for our parents? (7) we grow up,we have our own ideas and we think we are(8) enough to think and act by ourselves,so we usually dislike their care. (9) ,sometimes we don't listen to them;even (10) with them !
To change the(11) ,we must act at once,letting them know that we love them,too.In doing so,don't hesitate(犹豫) and don't be(12) .Try our best to understand our parents,(13) something for our parents and not to make them feel hopeless.In a word,make it a duty to bring(14) to our parents,for that's the very sign that we are really mature.
Children are parents'(15) and we are carrying both our dreams and theirs.
The pleasure of our parents is what we should try to do!
(1)A.think
B.explain
C.advise
D.affect
(2)A.pass
B.give
C.show
D.take
(3)A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing
(4)A.for
B.like
C.at
D.after
(5)A.progress
B.warmth
C.a decision
D.a noise
(6)A.never
B.hardly
C.seldom
D.always
(7)A.If
B.Before
C.As
D.Though
(8)A.careful
B.old
C.young
D.patient
(9)A.At first
B.As a result
C.So far
D.At once
(10)A.argue
B.help
C.begin
D.drink
(11)A.choice
B.situation
C.wisdom
D.suggestion
(12)A.energetic
B.active
C.shy
D.modest
(13)A.throw
B.ask
C.read
D.do
(14)A.stress
B.money
C.happiness
D.cheese
(15)A.hope
B.help
C.task
D.aim
四.阅读理解。(共4小题,每小题6分,计30分)
17.(6分)Inventions make the world better,smarter and a little more fun.
The folding bike helmet(头盔)
People hate to wear a helmet because it's thick and heavy.Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics.It is just as strong as the traditional ones,but flexible(灵活的) enough to fold almost totally flat.Also it is much easier to carry.
Shoes that tie themselves
After we see the movie Back to the Future,almost everyone wants a pair of self﹣tying shoes.Now,thanks to Nike,the shoe dream comes true.When you press a button,the shoes can tie themselves.
The smart alarm clock—Hello Sense
An alarm clock,called Hello Sense,can improve your sleep.It can control the temperature,light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment.And it can record your sleep cycles.
Sweet potatoes that could save lives
The lack(缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses for illnesses.In sub﹣Saharan Africa,plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes.These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses.
(1)Which company makes self﹣tying shoes?
A.Adidas.
B.Kappa.
C.Nike.
D.Li﹣Ning.
(2)The smart alarm clock can NOT .
A.improve our sleep
B.control our weight
C.record our sleep cycles
D.control the temperature in the bedroom
(3)You can find the passage in a .
A.newspaper
B.story book
C.guide book
D.cookery book
18.(8分)Chris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States.When he was a child,his family moved,and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn,New York.
As a teenager,Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy clubs in New York City,Even at age 18,Chris Rock was very funny.He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict) ,and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s.Many of his jokes were also about high school,which Rock says was terrible.
Famous comedians went to see Rock's performances.One comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies.Chris Rock still acts in movies,but he does not want to be a serious actor.For him,comedy is more important.It makes people laugh,but it can also make people think.
Today,Chris Rock still does live comedy shows around the world.He also created a TV show called "Everybody Hates Chris. " It is about his teenage years growing up and going to school in Brooklyn.In 2006,it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American television.
(1)According to the text,Chris Rock doesn't tell jokes about .
A.his family
B.movie industry
C.growing up
D.going to school
(2)Chris Rock thinks comedy is more important because .
A.it makes him a star
B.it improves his acting
C.it helps him work on television
D.it makes people laugh and think
(3)Everybody hates Chris was the name of .
A.a popular TV show in the USA
B.a famous book written by Rock
C.a well﹣known club in Now York
D.a live comedy show around the world
(4)What does the underlined word "comedians" mean in Chinese?
A.编剧.
B.导演.
C.喜剧演员.
D.悲剧演员.
19.(8分)In a small village there lived a lazy man.He would do nothing all day but daydream.When he was hungry,he would go out,beg for(乞讨) food,come back and hang around(闲逛).
One sunny afternoon,he was very hungry.With great difficulty,he got up,took out a bowl and went out to beg.By begging the whole day,he finally got a pot full of milks.He hung(悬挂) this pot on the ceiling(天花板),lay down on his bed and started to daydream again.
"It's this pot of milk that is going to make me rich," he thought. "I can make butter from the milk.Then I will be able to make ghee(印度酥油) and go to the market and sell the ghee," his dream continued. "With the money I get,I will buy a pair of goats.They will have kids after 6 months.Soon I would have a large number of goats."
"Then I will continue my business.I will buy some more cows and own a farmhouse.I will start a dairy farm(奶牛场).Once I earn a handsome amount I will employ people in my farm.I can also open a sweet shop in the middle of the village.I will make sweets out of the cow's milk." The man kept smiling to himself.
"How smart I am," he thought.Lost in his thought,he struck out(用力打) with his foot,breaking the pot,and drenching(弄湿)himself in milk.He saw the broken pot and cried.He lost whatever he had because of his laziness and daydreaming.
(1)After the man came back with the pot of milk,he began to .
A.daydream
B.make butter
C.drink it
D.make ghee
(2)The man broke the pot because he .
A.put it beside him.
B.didn't like milk
C.was too hungry
D.was too excited and forgot it was there
(3)Which of the following words can describe the man? .
A.Lazy.
B.Careless.
C.Cheerful.
D.Smart.
(4)We can infer from the story that the man .
A.became rich in the end
B.remained a beggar
C.owned a big farm
D.raised lot of goats
20.(8分)"Did you go skating a lot last year?" I asked.Jen shook her head and looked at me.Finally she said, "On Thanksgiving,Mom and I always went to visit some friends who lived on a farm.I especially loved seeing their big turkeys."
Until then,I didn't think about how Jen felt.She had a new stepfather (继父) and stepbrother,and had a new town and home,too.Jen and her mom used to live near a lake where Dad and I went every summer,and she had to move up north with us.She had more changes than me.
Jen seemed sad,so I was busy thinking of some ways to cheer her up on Thanksgiving. I told her my plan and she was excited.First we made a huge snowball,and then a small snowball.Then we built a wall behind the big snowball as a tail.Jen mixed some food coloring with water,saying, "We can spray (喷) colors on the tail." Our snow turkey had a red,blue,green,and yellow tail.We were so busy that we didn't notice our parents come outside.Dad found a hat for the snow turkey,and Mom wrapped her scarf around its neck.
"Thanks for cheering Jen up," Mom said. "You're a good brother,and you always come up with great ideas.'' A happy feeling spread through me.I began to understand how much she cared about everyone in our new family.
(1)What did Jen do on Thanksgiving in the past?
A.She went skating with her friends.
B.She went to the farm with her mother.
C.She stayed at home with her mother.
D.She made snow turkeys with her mother.
(2)What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A.Jen lived near a lake in the past.
B.The writer was Jen's stepfather.
C.Jen moved up north for studying.
D.The writer just moved out of his old house.
(3)How many people are there in Jen's new family?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(4)What can we infer (推断) from the underlined(划线) sentence?
A.Jen's stepmother was not friendly to the writer.
B.Jen didn't feel happy after moving here.
C.Jen's mother did a lot to make Jen happy.
D.The writer felt happy because his stepmother liked him.
五.词汇运用(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)A根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入适当的单词
21.(1分)Columbus /dɪ'skʌvəd/America in 1492.
22.(1分)I wonder (是否) it is worth spending so much time on study or not.
23.(1分)She practises (日常的)English every day.
24.(1分)Lu Xun is one of the (先锋)of modern Chinese culture.
25.(1分)The accident was caused by his (粗心)
六.根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
26.(5分)Colours change our lives in many ways,so there is a (1)r between our moods and colours.For example ,yellow is the colour of wisdom.Black represents power and(2)t .Many people in north would rather use warm colours to (3)c a warm and comfortable feeling , (4)a it is the colour of the sun.What's more,red represents strong (5)f .Wearing red can also make it easier to take action.
六.选词填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空
27.(10分)
remind…of…;sad;come up with;fall behind;eat up
divide…into…;keep…in order;cheer sb.up;show off;do the dishes
(1)Study hard,or you your classmates.
(2) everything is a good habit.
(3)When I am sad,my best friend Tony often tells funny jokes .
(4)This song always me my school life.
(5)As good friends,we should share each other's joy and .
(6)A year four seasons.They are spring,summer,fall and winter.
(7)My mother in the kitchen while my father was reading a newspaper.
(8)Amy is the top student in my class,but she never .
(9)﹣﹣﹣Daniel is so clever.
﹣﹣﹣Yes,he's creative enough new ideas.
(10)﹣﹣﹣Do you have something to eat?I am starving.
﹣﹣﹣ Sorry!There is nothing to eat because we all the food.
七.完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
28.(2分) (注意)your words and behavior when you are in public.
29.(2分)Wearing red may help when you (难以做决定).
30.(2分)White and red are (一个好的搭配).
31.(2分)John (缺席)work for a week,so he knows nothing about our new plan.
32.(2分)We had better (三思) before taking action.
八.七选五:阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)
33.(5分)"Green"is not just a color.(1) You can be a green kid by following these steps:
Save it!
We should do good things for the earth.(2) Remember to turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.
(3)
Many times,even if you don't need something,someone else might just need it.For example,if your sister doesn't play with her toys,you can give them to your neighbor.
Enjoy it!
As we know,pollution is a great problem now. (4) Go for a hike,climb mountains and take a boat in the river...Outdoor activities are good for you.You can also plant trees...(5)
A.For example,water is very important for us.
B.But the earth is still very beautiful.
C.And we should protect our environment.
D.Being a green kid is so easy.
E.It means that we should protect the water,the land,the air...
F.It's so hard to be a green kid.
G.Reuse it!
九.书面表达(共1小题; 满分25分)
34.(25分)假设你是李平,你班需要一个新班长,你认为你的朋友王强具备一个班长的条件,请根据下面提供的信息,用英文给你的班主任杨老师写一封推荐信。
特长
成绩优异,擅长演讲
喜欢的颜色
蓝色,给身心带来安宁;
红色,更容易采取行动;
个人品质
谦虚,容易共事;
乐于助人(举一例说明);
办事有条理(举一例说明);
勤奋,从不介意为班级做额外工作。
注意:
(1)词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)内容必须包括表格中的要点,可适当发挥,是短文完整、流畅。
Dear Mr.Yang,
I am writing to recommend Wang Qiang as our new monitor.________
I hope that you will agree with me.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ping
2020-2021学年江苏省连云港市灌云县西片九年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
二.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.(1分)Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?( )
A.ancient B.date C.rabbit D.shape
【解答】ancient,date,shape中划线a发音都是/eɪ/,只有C选项rabbit中的划线a发音/æ/。
故选:C。
2.(1分)October 1st 2020 is _____unusual day because it is ____71st birthday of China.( )
A.an;the B.a;the C.an;a D.a;a
【解答】结合语境可知,第一个空格后day在此处表示泛指,因此前面加不定冠词,unusual以元音音素开头,所以前面加冠词an;再结合"71st birthday of China"可知,2020年10月1日是中国第71个生日,表示特指,因此前面加冠词the。
故选:A。
3.(1分)﹣It's dangerous to walk across the street carelessly.
﹣You're right.We can't be _______ careful while crossing the street.( )
A.so B.very C.too D.more
【解答】正确答案:C.根据题干可知当过马路时,我们尽量要小心,其中can't…too表示再…也不过,尽量,故选择C.
4.(1分)﹣I know smoking is bad for my health,_____I just can't give it up.( )
﹣It is easier said than done.
A.for B.or C.but D.so
【解答】for为了;or或者、还是、否则;but但是;so所以.根据I know smoking is bad for my health"我知道吸烟对我的健康有害",及I just can't give it up"我就是无法戒烟"可知,表示转折用but"但是".
故选:C.
5.(1分)﹣Our monitor,Jim,keeps all his things in good order.
﹣That's true.He's so _______,and we should learn from him.( )
A.creative B.generous C.modest D.organized
【解答】考查形容词.A.creative创造性的.B.generous慷慨的.C.modest谦虚的.D.organized有组织的、有条理的.根据Our monitor,Jim,keeps all his things in good order."我们的班长吉姆把所有的东西都收拾得井井有条."可知,应该是"有条理的".
故选:D.
6.(1分)We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future,but we should be confident enough to______any challenge.( )
A.put on B.get on C.take on D.try on
【解答】考查动词短语.句意:未来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难,但是我们应该足够自信去接受任何挑战.put on穿上,上演;get on上车,上马,进展;take on呈现,承担,具有; try on试穿,试验.根据题干We may meet all kinds of difficulties in the future.未来我们可能会遇到各种各样的困难,可知应说但是我们应该足够自信去接受任何挑战.
故选:C.
7.(1分)﹣With the red skirt _______her,Jane looks prettier.
﹣Yes.I'm a little green _______envy.I wish I were as pretty as her.( )
A.on; with B.in; on C.on; in D.in; with
【解答】on穿在…身上,例The blue dress looks pretty on you.in,穿着,例,The girl in red is my sister.be green with envy,十分嫉妒,羡慕极了,固定用法.只有A项符合题意.
故选:A.
8.(1分)He speaks _________English _______ French.Instead,he speaks German.( )
A.neither; nor B.not only; but also
C.both; and D.either; or
【解答】A
9.(1分)Scientists are working hard to make_____ possible for people to live on Mars in the future.( )
A.it B.that C.this D.one
【解答】A
10.(1分)﹣ Did you enjoy the outdoor training yesterday?
﹣ No, not at all! I was dead after so much hard training.( )
A.as good as B.as well as C.so good as D.so well as
【解答】as good as 几乎,差不多,和…一样; as well as除…之外(也);so good as不和…一样(用于否定句); so well as除…之外(也),用于否定句.根据 after so much hard training,可推断出在艰苦的训练后,很累,就像是死了一样,需要的含义为"和…一样"
故选:A。
11.(1分)We're not sure if it _______ tomorrow.If it _______,we won't go hiking.( )
A.will rain;rains B.will rain;will rain
C.rains;rains D.rains;will rain
【解答】答案:A.第一个if引导的宾语从句,表示是否,主句是一般现在时,从句时态不受限制,结合tomorrow可知用一般将来时will+动词原形,第二个if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,从句主语it三单,故rains,
故选:A。
12.(1分)A new high﹣speed railway_____Lianyungang______ Nanjing will be built.( )
A.connected;and B.connects;with
C.connected;to D.connecting;to
【解答】根据题干,可知一条连接扬州至南京的高速铁路将要建成。这里connect…to…表示把…和…连接起来,这里用动名词短语作定语修饰railway,表主动。
故选:D。
13.(1分)President Xi_____an important speech to all the Chinese people on October 1,2020.( )
A.will make B.makes C.made D.has made
【解答】A一般将来时,B第三人称单数,C过去式,D完成时,根据on October 1,2020可知时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式。
故选:C。
14.(1分)﹣What do you think of the white dress?
﹣I _______ its style,but I _______ not choose it because of its price.( )
A.would rather; prefer
B.prefer; prefer
C.would rather; would rather
D.prefer; would rather
【解答】prefer更喜欢,would rather 宁愿.根据意思:你觉得这条白裙子怎么样?我更喜欢它的样式,但我不想选择它是因为它的价格.would rather not do宁愿不做.
故选:D.
15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.
﹣﹣﹣_______.I never go traveling without a book.( )
A.You're joking B.It sounds like fun
C.That's not the case D.I can't agree more
【解答】A.You're joking你在开玩笑;B.It sounds like fun听起来很有趣;C.That's not the case情况不是这样的;D.I can't agree more我完全同意;根据I never go traveling without a book.可知应说我完全同意。
故选:D。
三.完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
16.(15分)Time flies so quickly!We become mature (成熟的 ) girls or boys,or at least we(1) A we are.At the same time,our parents are no longer young.
They(2) all they have to us but never look forward to getting(3) C back.When we are ill in bed,it is our parents who look(4) D us day and night;when we are trying to make(5) A ,it is our parents who are much happier than we are;when we're hungry or cold or sad,it is our parents who(6) D give us help.
But what have we done for our parents? (7) C we grow up,we have our own ideas and we think we are(8) enough to think and act by ourselves,so we usually dislike their care. (9) ,sometimes we don't listen to them;even (10) A with them !
To change the(11) ,we must act at once,letting them know that we love them,too.In doing so,don't hesitate(犹豫) and don't be(12) C .Try our best to understand our parents,(13) D something for our parents and not to make them feel hopeless.In a word,make it a duty to bring(14) C to our parents,for that's the very sign that we are really mature.
Children are parents'(15) A and we are carrying both our dreams and theirs.
The pleasure of our parents is what we should try to do!
(1)A.think
B.explain
C.advise
D.affect
(2)A.pass
B.give
C.show
D.take
(3)A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing
(4)A.for
B.like
C.at
D.after
(5)A.progress
B.warmth
C.a decision
D.a noise
(6)A.never
B.hardly
C.seldom
D.always
(7)A.If
B.Before
C.As
D.Though
(8)A.careful
B.old
C.young
D.patient
(9)A.At first
B.As a result
C.So far
D.At once
(10)A.argue
B.help
C.begin
D.drink
(11)A.choice
B.situation
C.wisdom
D.suggestion
(12)A.energetic
B.active
C.shy
D.modest
(13)A.throw
B.ask
C.read
D.do
(14)A.stress
B.money
C.happiness
D.cheese
(15)A.hope
B.help
C.task
D.aim
【解答】(1)A 考查动词.根据上文We become mature(成熟的) girls or boys我们已经是成熟的男孩或女孩了,结合选项,think想,认为;explain解释;advise建议;affect影响.可知我们已经是成熟的男孩或女孩了,至少已经成为了我们认为的模样。故选A。
(2)B 考查动词。根据下文all they have to us,结合选项,pass通过;give给;show展示;take拿走.可知Give sth to sb意为"将某物给某人";即他们将自己的一生都献给了我们但从不渴望获得任何回报。故选B。
(3)C 考查代词。根据上文but never look forward to getting,结合选项,something某事;everything所有事情;anything任何事情;nothing没有事情。可知即不求任何回报";故选C.
(4)D 考查介词。根据上文When we are ill in bed,当我们生病在床上时,结合选项,for为了;like像;at在;after在…之后.可知Look after意为"照顾,照料";即当我们生病卧床的时候是我们的父母在日夜照顾我们。故选D。
(5)A 考查名词。根据下文it is our parents who are much happier than we are比我们还要高兴的还是我们的父母。结合选项,progress进步;warmth暖和;decision决定;noise吵闹。可知Make progress意为取得进步,即当我们努力取得进步时,比我们还要高兴的还是我们的父母。故选A。
(6)D 考查代词。根据上文when we're hungry or cold or sad,当我们饥饿,寒冷或悲伤时.结合选项,never从不;hardly几乎不;seldom很少;always总是.可知表达父母的一贯付出;即当我们饥饿、寒冷或者伤心时,总是我们的父母给我们帮助。故选D。
(7)C 考查连词。根据下文we grow up,we have our own ideas我们的长大,我们有了自己的想法,结合选项,If如果;Before在…之前;As随着,作为;Though虽然。可知表示我们的逐渐成长成人;即随着我们的长大,我们有了自己的想法,并且认为我们已经足够大了可以独立思考和做事了,所以我们通常不喜欢他们的关心。故选C。
(8)B 考查形容词。根据上文as we grow up,we have our own ideas随着我们的长大,我们有了自己的想法,结合选项,careful认真的,小心的;old年长的,老的;young年轻的;patient有耐心的。可知我们已经足够年长,即我们有了自己的想法,并且认为我们已经足够大了可以独立思考和做事了,故选B。
(9)B 考查介词。根据上文so we usually dislike their care和下文sometimes we don't listen to them.结合选项,At first首先;As a result结果;So far目前;At once立刻.可知前后表达一种因果关系;即结果有时我们不会听他们的话,甚至和他们争吵。故选B。
(10)A 考查动词。根据上文sometimes we don't listen to them,有时候我们不听他们的,结合选项,argue争吵;help帮助;begin开始;drink喝.可知Quarrel with sb意为"和某人争吵",即结果有时我们不会听他们的话,甚至和他们争吵。故选A。
(11)B 考查名词。根据下文we must act at once,letting them know that we love them,too.我们必须立刻行动起来,让他们知道我们也是爱他们的。结合选项,choice选择;situation形式,状况;wisdom智慧;suggestion建议。可知指上一段提到的对待父母的辛酸行为;即为了改变这种状况,我们必须立刻行动起来,让他们知道我们也是爱他们的。故选B。
(12)C 考查形容词。根据上文In doing so,don't hesitate(犹豫),结合选项,energetic精力充沛的;active积极的,活跃的;shy害羞的;modest谦虚的。可知和前面的don't hesitate形成并列;即要表达出自己的心声,不要犹豫不要害羞。故选C。
(13)D 考查动词。根据上文Try our best to understand our parents,要尽我们最大努力来理解我们的父母,和下文not make them feel hopeless.不要使他们感到失望.结合选项,throw扔;ask问;read读;do做。可知Do things for sb意为"为某人做某事";即要尽我们最大努力来理解我们的父母,为他们做些事情,不要使他们感到失望。故选D。
(14)C 考查名词。根据下文for that's the sign that we are really mature因为这是我们真正成熟的最明显的象征。结合选项,stress压力;money金钱;happiness幸福;cheese奶酪.可知Bring sth to sb意为"将某物带给某人",即总而言之,要形成一种习惯,把幸福带给我们的父母,因为这是我们真正成熟的最明显的象征。故选C。
(15)A 考查名词。根据下文we are carrying both our dreams and theirs我们携带着的是我们的也是他们的梦想。结合选项,hope希望;help帮助;task任务;duty责任。可知孩子是父母的希望,我们携带着的是我们的也是他们的梦想。故选A。
四.阅读理解。(共4小题,每小题6分,计30分)
17.(6分)Inventions make the world better,smarter and a little more fun.
The folding bike helmet(头盔)
People hate to wear a helmet because it's thick and heavy.Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics.It is just as strong as the traditional ones,but flexible(灵活的) enough to fold almost totally flat.Also it is much easier to carry.
Shoes that tie themselves
After we see the movie Back to the Future,almost everyone wants a pair of self﹣tying shoes.Now,thanks to Nike,the shoe dream comes true.When you press a button,the shoes can tie themselves.
The smart alarm clock—Hello Sense
An alarm clock,called Hello Sense,can improve your sleep.It can control the temperature,light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment.And it can record your sleep cycles.
Sweet potatoes that could save lives
The lack(缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses for illnesses.In sub﹣Saharan Africa,plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes.These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses.
(1)Which company makes self﹣tying shoes? C
A.Adidas.
B.Kappa.
C.Nike.
D.Li﹣Ning.
(2)The smart alarm clock can NOT .
A.improve our sleep
B.control our weight
C.record our sleep cycles
D.control the temperature in the bedroom
(3)You can find the passage in a A .
A.newspaper
B.story book
C.guide book
D.cookery book
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据"After we see the movie Back to the Future,almost everyone wants a pair of self﹣tying shoes.Now,thanks to Nike,the shoe dream comes true.(在我们看了电影《回到未来》之后,几乎每个人都想要一双自动系鞋带的鞋子。现在,多亏了Nike,鞋子梦想成真了。)"可知,Nike制造自动系鞋带的鞋子。故选C。
(2)B.细节判断题。根据"An alarm clock,called Hello Sense,can improve your sleep.It can control the temperature,light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment.And it can record your sleep cycles.(一个叫Hello Sense的闹钟可以改善你的睡眠。它可以控制你卧室的温度、光线甚至空气质量,帮助你拥有一个完美的睡眠环境。它还可以记录你的睡眠周期。)"可知,智能闹钟可以改善我们的睡眠,记录我们的睡眠周期,以及控制卧室的温度,但没有提及可以控制我们的体重。故选B。
(3)A.文章来源题。根据"Inventions make the world better,smarter and a little more fun.(发明让世界变得更美好、更智能、更有趣。)"以及文章内容可知,本文是介绍几项发明的,更有可能来自报纸,不可能来自故事书、旅游指南和烹饪书。故选A。
18.(8分)Chris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States.When he was a child,his family moved,and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn,New York.
As a teenager,Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy clubs in New York City,Even at age 18,Chris Rock was very funny.He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict) ,and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s.Many of his jokes were also about high school,which Rock says was terrible.
Famous comedians went to see Rock's performances.One comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies.Chris Rock still acts in movies,but he does not want to be a serious actor.For him,comedy is more important.It makes people laugh,but it can also make people think.
Today,Chris Rock still does live comedy shows around the world.He also created a TV show called "Everybody Hates Chris. " It is about his teenage years growing up and going to school in Brooklyn.In 2006,it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American television.
(1)According to the text,Chris Rock doesn't tell jokes about .
A.his family
B.movie industry
C.growing up
D.going to school
(2)Chris Rock thinks comedy is more important because D .
A.it makes him a star
B.it improves his acting
C.it helps him work on television
D.it makes people laugh and think
(3)Everybody hates Chris was the name of A .
A.a popular TV show in the USA
B.a famous book written by Rock
C.a well﹣known club in Now York
D.a live comedy show around the world
(4)What does the underlined word "comedians" mean in Chinese? C
A.编剧.
B.导演.
C.喜剧演员.
D.悲剧演员.
【解答】(1)B.细节判断题。根据"He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict) ,and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s.Many of his jokes were also about high school,which Rock says was terrible.(他讲了一些关于家庭的笑话(他的父母对他很严格),还讲了20世纪80年代在布鲁克林长大的笑话。他的许多笑话也是关于高中的,洛克说高中很糟糕。)"可知,洛克讲了关于家庭,成长和上学的笑话,但没有讲关于电影业的笑话。故选B。
(2)D.细节理解题。根据"For him,comedy is more important.It makes people laugh,but it can also make people think.(对他来说,喜剧更重要。它能让人发笑,但也能让人思考。)"可知,洛克觉得喜剧更重要是因为它能让人发笑,但也能让人思考。故选D。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据"He also created a TV show called "Everybody Hates Chris. " (他还制作了一个名为"每个人都恨克里斯"的电视节目)"以及"In 2006,it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American television.(2006年,它被认为是美国电视上最好的喜剧节目之一。)"可知,"每个人都恨克里斯"是美国一个非常受欢迎的电视节目。故选A。
(4)C.词义猜测题。根据"Famous comedians went to see Rock's performances.One comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies. (著名的______去看了洛克的表演。一位______(埃迪•墨菲)帮助他在电视和电影中找到了工作。)"以及全文对洛克的介绍可知,洛克喜欢且擅长讲笑话,而帮助他在电视和电影上找到工作的更有可能是一位喜剧演员。故划线词comedians要表达的含义应为"喜剧演员"。故选C。
19.(8分)In a small village there lived a lazy man.He would do nothing all day but daydream.When he was hungry,he would go out,beg for(乞讨) food,come back and hang around(闲逛).
One sunny afternoon,he was very hungry.With great difficulty,he got up,took out a bowl and went out to beg.By begging the whole day,he finally got a pot full of milks.He hung(悬挂) this pot on the ceiling(天花板),lay down on his bed and started to daydream again.
"It's this pot of milk that is going to make me rich," he thought. "I can make butter from the milk.Then I will be able to make ghee(印度酥油) and go to the market and sell the ghee," his dream continued. "With the money I get,I will buy a pair of goats.They will have kids after 6 months.Soon I would have a large number of goats."
"Then I will continue my business.I will buy some more cows and own a farmhouse.I will start a dairy farm(奶牛场).Once I earn a handsome amount I will employ people in my farm.I can also open a sweet shop in the middle of the village.I will make sweets out of the cow's milk." The man kept smiling to himself.
"How smart I am," he thought.Lost in his thought,he struck out(用力打) with his foot,breaking the pot,and drenching(弄湿)himself in milk.He saw the broken pot and cried.He lost whatever he had because of his laziness and daydreaming.
(1)After the man came back with the pot of milk,he began to A .
A.daydream
B.make butter
C.drink it
D.make ghee
(2)The man broke the pot because he D .
A.put it beside him.
B.didn't like milk
C.was too hungry
D.was too excited and forgot it was there
(3)Which of the following words can describe the man? A .
A.Lazy.
B.Careless.
C.Cheerful.
D.Smart.
(4)We can infer from the story that the man .
A.became rich in the end
B.remained a beggar
C.owned a big farm
D.raised lot of goats
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据"By begging the whole day,he finally got a pot full of milks.He hung this pot on the ceiling,lay down on his bed and started to daydream again. (乞讨了一整天,他终于得到了一罐牛奶。他把罐子挂在天花板上,躺在床上,又开始做白日梦。)"可知,这个人带着一罐牛奶回来后,又开始做白日梦。故选A。
(2)D.推理判断题。根据" "How smart I am," he thought.Lost in his thought,he struck out with his foot,breaking the pot,and drenching himself in milk.("我真聪明,"他想。他陷入沉思,用脚猛踢,打破了罐子,被牛奶淋湿了。)"可知,他是因为太激动,沉浸在自己的白日梦中,以至于忘了还有罐牛奶挂在那里,才会用脚猛踢,打破了罐子。故选D。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据"In a small village there lived a lazy man.He would do nothing all day but daydream.(在一个小村庄里住着一个懒惰的人。他整天除了做白日梦什么也不做。)"可知,我们可以用"懒惰"来形容这个人。故选A。
(4)B.推理判断题。根据"He lost whatever he had because of his laziness and daydreaming.(因为懒惰和做白日梦,他失去了一切。)"可知,他失去了一切,还是只能做个乞丐。故选B。
20.(8分)"Did you go skating a lot last year?" I asked.Jen shook her head and looked at me.Finally she said, "On Thanksgiving,Mom and I always went to visit some friends who lived on a farm.I especially loved seeing their big turkeys."
Until then,I didn't think about how Jen felt.She had a new stepfather (继父) and stepbrother,and had a new town and home,too.Jen and her mom used to live near a lake where Dad and I went every summer,and she had to move up north with us.She had more changes than me.
Jen seemed sad,so I was busy thinking of some ways to cheer her up on Thanksgiving. I told her my plan and she was excited.First we made a huge snowball,and then a small snowball.Then we built a wall behind the big snowball as a tail.Jen mixed some food coloring with water,saying, "We can spray (喷) colors on the tail." Our snow turkey had a red,blue,green,and yellow tail.We were so busy that we didn't notice our parents come outside.Dad found a hat for the snow turkey,and Mom wrapped her scarf around its neck.
"Thanks for cheering Jen up," Mom said. "You're a good brother,and you always come up with great ideas.'' A happy feeling spread through me.I began to understand how much she cared about everyone in our new family.
(1)What did Jen do on Thanksgiving in the past?
A.She went skating with her friends.
B.She went to the farm with her mother.
C.She stayed at home with her mother.
D.She made snow turkeys with her mother.
(2)What can we learn from the second paragraph? A
A.Jen lived near a lake in the past.
B.The writer was Jen's stepfather.
C.Jen moved up north for studying.
D.The writer just moved out of his old house.
(3)How many people are there in Jen's new family? C
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(4)What can we infer (推断) from the underlined(划线) sentence?
A.Jen's stepmother was not friendly to the writer.
B.Jen didn't feel happy after moving here.
C.Jen's mother did a lot to make Jen happy.
D.The writer felt happy because his stepmother liked him.
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据"On Thanksgiving,Mom and I always went to visit some friends who lived on a farm. (感恩节那天,我和妈妈总是去看望一些住在农场的朋友。)"可知,过去,Jen总是和妈妈去农场。故选B。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据"Jen and her mom used to live near a lake where Dad and I went every summer,...(珍和她妈妈以前住在我和爸爸每年夏天去的湖边,...)"可知,Jen过去住在湖边。故选A。
(3)C.细节判断题。根据" She had a new stepfather and stepbrother,and had a new town and home,too. (她有了一个新的继父和继兄,也有了一个新的城镇和新的家。)"可知,Jen的新家庭里有继父,继兄,母亲和她自己,共四个人。故选C。
(4)B.细节判断题。根据"Jen seemed sad,so I was busy thinking of some ways to cheer her up on Thanksgiving.(珍看起来很伤心,所以我正忙着想办法让她在感恩节快乐起来。)"可知,因为Jen在搬过来之后不开心,作为继兄的作者才会想办法让她开心起来。故选B。
五.词汇运用(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)A根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入适当的单词
21.(1分)Columbus discovered /dɪ'skʌvəd/America in 1492.
【解答】句意:哥伦布于1492年发现美洲.discover,动词,发现,时态是一般过去时.
故填discovered.
22.(1分)I wonder whether (是否) it is worth spending so much time on study or not.
【解答】是否,英语表达是:whether。连词。
故答案为whether。
23.(1分)She practises everyday/daily (日常的)English every day.
【解答】日常的,英语表达是:everyday/daily。形容词。
故答案为everyday/daily。
24.(1分)Lu Xun is one of the pioneers (先锋)of modern Chinese culture.
【解答】答案:pioneers 考查翻译填空.根据题干:the后面要用名词,先锋用pioneers,但在one of…之一,后面要用名词复数形式pioneers.
25.(1分)The accident was caused by his carelessness (粗心)
【解答】粗心carelessness,名词做介词宾语.
故答案为carelessness.
六.根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
26.(5分)Colours change our lives in many ways,so there is a (1)r elationship between our moods and colours.For example ,yellow is the colour of wisdom.Black represents power and(2)t rust .Many people in north would rather use warm colours to (3)c reate a warm and comfortable feeling , (4)a it is the colour of the sun.What's more,red represents strong (5)f eelings .Wearing red can also make it easier to take action.
【解答】(1)relationship 考查名词。此句句意为:所以我们的情绪和颜色之间是有关系的。结合首字母,应填单词"relationship"表达"关系"的意思,前面有a,所以relationship用单数。故填:relationship。
(2)trust 考查名词。此句句意为:黑色代表权力和信任。结合首字母,应填单词"trust"表达"信任"的意思,trust是不可数名词。故填:trust。
(3)create 考查动词。此句句意为:北方许多人更愿意用暖色来营造一种温暖的感觉,因为它是太阳的颜色。"结合首字母,应填单词"create"表达"营造"的意思,此处用不定式来表示目的,to后接动词原形。故填:create。
(4)as 考查连词。此句句意为:北方许多人更愿意用暖色来营造一种温暖的感觉,因为它是太阳的颜色。合首字母,应填单词"as"表达"因为"的意思。故填:as。
(5)feelings考查名词。此句句意为:而且,红色也代表着强烈的情感。结合首字母,应该是"情感",那么feeling表示"情感、心情"时应该用复数形式,即feelings。故填:feelings。
六.选词填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空
27.(10分)
remind…of…;sad;come up with;fall behind;eat up
divide…into…;keep…in order;cheer sb.up;show off;do the dishes
(1)Study hard,or you will fall behind your classmates.
(2) Keeping everything in order is a good habit.
(3)When I am sad,my best friend Tony often tells funny jokes to cheer me up .
(4)This song always reminds me of my school life.
(5)As good friends,we should share each other's joy and sadness .
(6)A year is divided into four seasons.They are spring,summer,fall and winter.
(7)My mother was doing the dishes in the kitchen while my father was reading a newspaper.
(8)Amy is the top student in my class,but she never shows off .
(9)﹣﹣﹣Daniel is so clever.
﹣﹣﹣Yes,he's creative enough to come up with new ideas.
(10)﹣﹣﹣Do you have something to eat?I am starving.
﹣﹣﹣ Sorry!There is nothing to eat because we have eaten up all the food.
【解答】(1)will fall behind.fall behind"落后"。根据句意可知,这里表示将要落后,根据句式:祈使句+or/and+句子(will do结构),可知使用一般将来时,故填will fall behind。
(2)Keeping ...in order.keep...in order"保持秩序"。根据句意可知,这里表示保持一切井然有序。动名词做主语,主语用keeping,故填Keeping...in order。
(3)to cheer me up.cheer sb.up使某人振作起来。根据句意可知,这里表示使我振作起来。动词不定式作目的状语,故填to cheer me up。
(4)reminds ...of.reminds...of使想起……。很据句意,歌曲使我想起我的学校生活。时态为一般现在时。主语是the song,第三人称单数主语,谓语动词也是用第三人称单数形式。故填reminds...of。
(5)sadness.sad.伤心。根据and前后词形保持一致的原则,and前面是名词joy,后面要使用sad的名词形式sadness。故填sadness。
(6)is divided into.divide...into...被分成……。根据句意,一年被划分成四个季节。主语a year和谓语动词divide之间是被动关系,使用被动语态;因为是表示客观事实,使用一般现在时的被动语态。主语是第三人称单数,故填is divided into。
(7)was doing the dishes .do the dishes洗餐具。根据while的用法,两个动作可以同时进行,故主句从句都用过去进行时。主语是my mother,单三主语,过去进行时构成:was/were doing sth,故填was doing the dishes。
(8)shows off.show off炫耀。根据句意可知这里表示炫耀。根据is可知,时态是一般现在时。主语是she,单三主语,谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式。故填shows off。
(9)to come up with .come up with想出。根据句意可知,这里表示想出。根据句式:adj.+enough to do sth足够……能够做某事,故这里使用动词不定式结构。故填to come up with。
(10)have eaten up.eat up吃光。根据句意可知,没有吃的东西了是因为吃光了所有的事物。"吃光
"的动作发生在过去,对现在造成了"没有吃的东西了。"符合现在完成时的意义。其构成:have/has+过去分词。主语是we,使用have;eat的过去分词是eaten。故填have eaten up。
七.完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
28.(2分) Pay attention to (注意)your words and behavior when you are in public.
【解答】注意,英语表达是:pay attention to。句子是祈使句,用动词原形。
故答案为Pay attention to。
29.(2分)Wearing red may help when you have difficulty making a decision (难以做决定).
【解答】难以做决定,英语表达是:have difficulty making a decision。考查句型have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难。时态是一般现在时。
故答案为have difficulty making a decision。
30.(2分)White and red are a good match (一个好的搭配).
【解答】一个好的搭配,英语表达是:a good match。
故答案为a good match。
31.(2分)John has been absent from (缺席)work for a week,so he knows nothing about our new plan.
【解答】缺席,英语表达是:be absent from。时态是现在完成时,主语John接has+过去分词。
故答案为has been absent from。
32.(2分)We had better think twice (三思) before taking action.
【解答】三思,英语表达是:think twice。had better do sth最好做某事。
故答案为think twice。
八.七选五:阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)
33.(5分)"Green"is not just a color.(1) E You can be a green kid by following these steps:
Save it!
We should do good things for the earth.(2) A Remember to turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.
(3) G
Many times,even if you don't need something,someone else might just need it.For example,if your sister doesn't play with her toys,you can give them to your neighbor.
Enjoy it!
As we know,pollution is a great problem now. (4) D Go for a hike,climb mountains and take a boat in the river...Outdoor activities are good for you.You can also plant trees...(5)
A.For example,water is very important for us.
B.But the earth is still very beautiful.
C.And we should protect our environment.
D.Being a green kid is so easy.
E.It means that we should protect the water,the land,the air...
F.It's so hard to be a green kid.
G.Reuse it!
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)E.根据前句"Green"is not just a color.""Green"不仅仅是一种颜色。可知说的是"Green",结合选项,应说这意味着我们应该保护水,土地,空气…故选E。
(2)A.根据后句"Remember to turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.刷牙时记得关掉水龙头。"可知说的是水,结合选项,应说例如,水对我们很重要。故选A。
(3)G.根据后句"Many times,even if you don't need something,someone else might just need it.For example,if your sister doesn't play with her toys,you can give them to your neighbor.很多时候,即使你不需要什么,其他人也可能需要。例如,如果你姐姐不玩她的玩具,你可以把它们送给你的邻居。"可知说的是重复利用,结合选项,应说重复使用。故选G。
(4)D.根据后句"Go for a hike,climb mountains and take a boat in the river...Outdoor activities are good for you.去远足,爬山,在河里乘船……户外活动对你有好处。"可知说的是户外运动,结合选项,应说当个新手很容易。故选D。
(5)B.根据前句"You can also plant trees...你还可以种树……"可知说的是美化校园,结合选项,应说但是地球仍然很美丽。故选B。
九.书面表达(共1小题; 满分25分)
34.(25分)假设你是李平,你班需要一个新班长,你认为你的朋友王强具备一个班长的条件,请根据下面提供的信息,用英文给你的班主任杨老师写一封推荐信。
特长
成绩优异,擅长演讲
喜欢的颜色
蓝色,给身心带来安宁;
红色,更容易采取行动;
个人品质
谦虚,容易共事;
乐于助人(举一例说明);
办事有条理(举一例说明);
勤奋,从不介意为班级做额外工作。
注意:
(1)词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)内容必须包括表格中的要点,可适当发挥,是短文完整、流畅。
Dear Mr.Yang,
I am writing to recommend Wang Qiang as our new monitor.________
I hope that you will agree with me.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ping
【解答】Dear Mr.Yang,
I am writing to recommend Wang Qiang as our new monitor.I think he will make an excellent monitor because he has many good personal qualities.【高分句型一】
I think he has some strong qualities for this position.Zhang Hang is confident.He is good at making speeches. (成绩优异,擅长演讲)He also does well in computers.He is hard﹣working,modest and organized.He often spends lots of time organizing after﹣school activities.His favorite colors are blue and red.He thinks blue can make himself feel calm and peaceful.Red can make it easier to take action.(喜欢的颜色)He is very helpful,too.He never minds doing extra work for our class.He always tries his best to help other students.He is very popular with us.(个人品质)I think Wang Qiang is the most suitable person to be our monitor.【高分句型二】
I hope that you will agree with me.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ping
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