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江苏省宿迁市泗洪县2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末检测英语【试卷+答案】
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这是一份江苏省宿迁市泗洪县2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末检测英语【试卷+答案】，共43页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，根据句意及所给中文，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020-2021学年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县九年级（上）期末检测
英语试卷
（附教师版答案详细解析）
一、第一部分（满分10分）听力（共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分 20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题， 每小题你将听到一段对话， 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后， 将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听1至10 段对话， 回答第1至 10小题。
1．（1分）What film do the speakers both like very much？
2．（1分）What are they talking about？
3．（1分）How does Jane usually travel back to her hometown？
4．（1分）What present will the woman buy？
5．（1分）How long will the documentary last？
A.For l hour.
B.For 1.5 hours.
C.For 2 hours.
6．（1分）How many tickets does the man need to buy？
A. One
B. Two.
C. Three.
7．（1分）What will the speakers probably do next？
A. Go on walking.
B. Have a rest.
C. See a doctor.
8．（1分）What does Jack mean？
A. He hopes to find an indoor job.
B. He hopes to stay at home.
C. He hopes to look for an outdoor job.
9．（1分）What is the relationship between the speakers？
A. Mother and son.
B. Shopkeeper and customer.
C. Teacher and student.
10．（1分）Why does James complain about the robot？
A. Because the robot is noisy.
B. Because the robot doesn't work.
C. Because the robot catches the virus.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文， 各听两遍。听对话或短文前， 你将有时间阅读相关小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后， 每小题你有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，
11．（2分）（1）What do the man usually do at weekends？
A. Grow flowers.
B. Watch TV.
C. Do exercise.
（2）Why does the man dislike advertisements？
A. They are boring.
B. He only likes films.
C. They are out of date
12．（3分）请根据短文内容， 选择正确答案， 完成信息记录表。
A kidnapping
Who
Philip， a businessman
Helen， Philip's daughter aged （1） was kidnapped.
When
January 10th， 2021
Where
（2） .
Suspects
Frank， a cook， never knows the victim.
Paul， （3） ， knows the victim. The police try to find more clues.
How
Anyone with information should contact the police on 110.
（1）A. 22
B. 20
C. 12
（2）A. in the supermarket
B. in the cinema
C. in the museum
（3）A. a doctor
B. a director
C. a designer
13．（5分）（1） people usually put up paper cutting.
A.On the weekends
B.On important days
C.On winter holidays
（2）How big is the biggest paper cutting？
A.About 465 square meters.
B.About446 square meters.
C.About 456 square meters.
（3）What's red the symbol of？
A，Health and good luck
B.Hope and good luck
C.Happiness and good luck.
（4） could be seen everywhere in China.
A.Black
B.Yellow
C.Red
（5）Why do the local people in Shanzhou use black？
A.To wish for rain.
B.To wish for harvest
C.To wish for success.
二、单项选择（共 15 小题， 每小题1分， 满分15 分）
14．（1分）__________ one﹣hour documentary takes _______look at the life of Manchurian Tigers.（ ）
A．The， / B．/，a C．An， a D．The， a
15．（1分）China's Chang'e﹣5 reentrant successfully brought back Moon samples to Earth _________the early morning of December17， 2020.（ ）
A．on B．in C．at D．/
16．（1分）The Spring Festival Gala is covered __________ red on Chinese New Year's Eve every year.（ ）
A．alive B．living C．live D．lively
17．（1分）We didn't believe what you said ____________we saw it with our own eyes.（ ）
A．. unless B．if C．. after D．. because
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you read the book The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn？
﹣﹣﹣Yeah， it's truly worth______________. It's so interesting that I've read it twice.（ ）
A．read B．to read C．reading D．to be read
19．（1分）The local government _______________that the river had been seriously polluted and people couldn't swim in it.（ ）
A．announced B．promised C．expected D．described
20．（1分）Most students like the teachers _____________understand them well.（ ）
A．which B．when C．who D．where
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What happened last night？
﹣﹣﹣Two burglars_______________ Mr Lee's house and took away many valuable things.（ ）
A．broke down B．broke away C．broke out D．broke into
22．（1分）The 5 G network will make __________ possible to allow wireless download speed to be much faster（ ）
A．this B．that C．it D．one
23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of Vivian？
﹣﹣﹣Excellent. As a nurse， her work ____________ taking care of the patients.（ ）
A．goes through B．goes beyond
C．goes with D．goes against
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Kitty， I don't like the magic show at the party.
﹣﹣﹣___________. It's not as wonderful as I expected.（ ）
A．Either I do B．Either do I
C．Neither do I D．Neither I do
25．（1分）Nanjing Eye Footbridge is a famous landmark in Nanjing. Which of the following words is created in the same way as the word "landmark"？（ ）
A．summertime B．hopeless C．unpleasant D．surprising
26．（1分）There is an article called "Trouble with teenagers". Which of the following points may be talked about in the article？（ ）
A．all kinds of music B．love or friendship
C．life in the USA D．art festival
27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I am wondering _______________.
﹣﹣﹣Whatever the result is， don't be too hard on yourself.（ ）
A．how can I pass the test
B．if I can get high marks in the test
C．when I got ready for the test
D．that I am preparing for the test
28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The young woman has something to do with the kidnapping， doesn't she？
﹣﹣﹣____________， though she insisted she was at home then.（ ）
A．I hope so B．I don't agree
C．I don't care D．I think so
三、完形填空（共 15小题， 每小题15分， 满分15分）
29．（15分）When Bob was ten years old，his father lost his right leg in a car accident.In the （1） ，Bob was in tears.The father looked at his sad look and said with a smile， "Silly son， （2） are you crying for？In the future，you only （3） to clean a shoe.How wonderful it is!"
When he grew up，Bob started a small（4） with his father's little savings.（5） ，the business has been in trouble，not only did not （6） money，but also lost all the money given （7） his father.A few times，Bob wanted to change his career and do something （8） but when he thought of what his father had （9） in the hospital，he had plenty of power.
After hard work，Bob finally became a （10） businessman.On his father's 60th birthday，he （11） his father a special gift﹣a very old （12） very clean leather shoe.Bob said， "Dad，this is a priceless（13） that I have considered valuable and collected for many years.You have （14） me a lot of truth.I thank you very much. "
The father saw the（15） shoe which he wore 20 years ago with tears in his eyes and said proudly， "My dear，I haven't lost my foot in vain!"
Like Bob，we should try our best to turn misfortune （不幸）into driving force（动力），firmness and perseverance.
（1）A.cinema
B.hospital
C.company
D.home
（2）A.what
B.why
C.how
D.who
（3）A.hope
B.allow
C.need
D.agree
（4）A.disease
B.idea
C.treatment
D.business
（5）A.However
B.Moreover
C.Otherwise
D.Although
（6）A.save
B.use
C.make
D.offer
（7）A.by
B.for
C.in
D.to
（8）A.other
B.else
C.another
D.others
（9）A.learnt
B.said
C.wanted
D.paid
（10）A.meaningful
B.useful
C.careful
D.successful
（11）A.forgot
B.gave
C.made
D.found
（12）A.or
B.and
C.but
D.so
（13）A.treasure
B.education
C.promise
D.suggestion
（14）A.thought
B.caught
C.brought
D.taught
（15）A.left
B.front
C.right
D.last
四、阅读（共两节， 满分35 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题6分， 满分30分）阅读下列短文， 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
30．（6分）For many people， travel is a tempting thing. If you are curious about the world and have plans to travel， you can visit these places after the epidemic.
Melbourne， Australia
Melbourne is a hot﹣spot travel destination with its beautiful beaches and busy city life. Melbourne is so easy to get around because in fact you can walk or bike anywhere， Many people who travel alone go there. People there speak English， and you don't have to deal with language barriers.
Bali， Indonesia
Bali is a spiritual place with yoga， spas， organic restaurants and beaches. The friendly people and magnificent（辉煌的）（视觉的）culture have made Bali Indonesia's incomparable tourist attraction. Bali is a great place to relax and calm down， Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary is a wonderful place if you like monkeys.
Hongkong， China
Although being one of the biggest cities in the world， Hongkong is a great place to relax as it is full of "Zen moments"， such as beautiful gardens and Taichi classes. It is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world
（1）The Greens are interested in beaches， they can visit .
A. Melbourne and Bali
B. Melbourne and Hongkong
C. Bali and Indonesia
D. Bali and Hongkong
（2）From the passage， we can know .
A. When you go to Bali， you can experience Taichi classes.
B. You can go to Sacred Monkey Forest to watch monkey shows.
C. More people go to Melbourne than any other city in the world.
D. If you can speak both Chinese and English， you'll only go to Hongkong.
（3）This passage is probably .
A. a piece of news
B. a documentary
C. from an amazing story
D. from a travel magazine
31．（8分）Flu season starts every October.Will you get a flu vaccine（疫苗）this year？The Chinese Center for Disease control and Prevention（China CDC） advises you to get it.
The China CDC says the main crowd should be the first to get flu vaccines.These include medical staff，teachers，students
China's flu vaccination rate（疫苗接种率）is only around 2% per year，which is far lower than those of other countries.The rate is around 70%in the US and 84% in South Korea
As for this year，experts said the vaccination rate could increase to 4%.Hospitals are expected to give 50 million vaccine doses（剂）this year.That's because the COVID﹣19 epidemic has raised people's awareness of the importance of vaccines.More people will want to get flu shots，Global Times reported.
Some other information about the flu vaccine should catch people's attention.Flu vaccinations cannot prevent COVID﹣19 infection（感染）and won't affect future COVID﹣19 vaccinations.According to the WHO，flu vaccines from the China CDC can offer protection against four types of flu virus.
（1）Which country has the highest vaccination rate？
A.China
B.The US
C.South Korea
D.The UK
（2）The main crowd should be the first to get flu vaccines in the passage，EXCEPT .
A.medical staff
B.government officials
C.teachers and students
D.people aged over sixty
（3）The underlined word "awareness" probably means .
A.memory
B.danger
C.realization
D.confidence
（4）Why did experts say the vaccination rate would increase to 4% in 2020？
A.Because people were very rich
B.Because the vaccine doses were cheaper.
C.Because more people hoped to keep healthy.
D.Because 50 million vaccine doses were offered.
32．（8分）Scientists say it could be 1，500 years before humans make contact（联系）with aliens（外星人）（结合）two theories about the possibility of life existing on other planets to form a new one.One of these theories is the Fermi Paradox described by physicist Enrico Fermi in 1950.This says that while billions of Earth﹣like planets exist in our galaxy（银河系），not one has made contact with Earth yet.The other is the mediocrity principle which suggests that because there is life on Earth
Researcher Evan Solomonides will soon present a research paper on his theory.He said， "We haven't heard from aliens yet，as space is a big place，aliens could have received signals（信号）from Earth（破解） them.He said they would need to decode and analyze 3，000 human languages to understand any messages.Signals from Earth have only reached about 8，the Milky Way galaxy alone has 200 billion stars.Solomonides said， "If we stop listening or looking，so we should keep looking. "
（1）According to scientists，when can humans and aliens communicate with each other？
A.About 3000 years later.
B.About in the year 8500
C.About 1500 years later.
D.About in the year 2022.
（2）Which of the following theories doesn't express the existing of aliens？
A.Fermi Paradox.
B.Evan Solomaonides's theory.
C.The mediocrity principle
D.Earth﹣like planet's theory.
（3）According to Evan Solomaonides，humans haven't heard from aliens because .
A.there is no aliens in space
B.humans give up contacting with aliens
C they couldn't receive the signals from Earth
D.it takes time for aliens to understand human languages
（4）What's Evan Solomaonides's attitude towards contacting aliens？
A.Being helpless.
B.Being hopeless.
C.Being hopeful.
D.Being cheerful
33．（8分）The wolf pack was hungry. The ground was covered with snow. Nothing moved. There was nothing to eat. The she﹣wolf led the pack in their search for food. Thee male wolves kept close to her： a large gray wolf， an old wolf with one eye， and a three﹣year﹣old. They all wanted to mate with her， they could only think of food. The pack was very hungry， and if they did not find food soon
After many days of running across the snow， they finally saw a moose ahead of them. It was a large strong animal， but the wolves attacked it The pack made a circle around the moose. Even though it kicked and bit the wolves， the moose became too weak to fight. The wolves leapt upon it， and it fell to the ground. Within seconds
When the wolves were full， they rested and then they continued on their way. The pack divided into small packs. Some wolves went off in pair， while a few males went off alone. Only the strongest one， would mate with the she﹣wolf. At first， the large gray wolf and the old wolf with one eye attacked and killed the three﹣year﹣old. Then
It was not long before they came to a Native American camp. There were men， women， and children in the camp. The two wolves sat outside the camp and watched for some time， One﹣Eye saw a white animal ahead. He ran to catch it， but it leapt into the air. He could not reach it. He leapt into the air and caught the rabbit. He tried to take it back to the she﹣wolf but could not. It was tied to a thin branch.
The she﹣wolf was angry with her mate and bit him. She knew that the rabbit at the end of the branch was a snare. It was put by the Native Americans. Snares could catch the foot of a wolf. She ran off， and One﹣Eye followed her. He had learned a lesson that would be useful in the days ahead.
﹣From White Fang
（1）What was the pack's biggest problem？
A. They had no food.
B. They had no Native Americans.
C. They had no mates.
D. They had no family members.
（2）After many days of running across the snow， the wolves attacked .
A. a white rabbit
B. a large strong moose
C. a large gray wolf
D. a Native American
（3）What lesson had the One﹣Eye wolf learned that would be useful in the days ahead？
A. He had learned about a moose.
B. He had learned how to catch a rabbit.
C. He had learned how to kill he other male wolves.
D. He had learned about the Native Americans' snare.
（4）Which is the correct time order according to what happened？
①The wolf pack saw a moose and attacked it.
②The large gray wolf killed the three﹣year﹣old.
③The old wolf with one eye had learned a lesson
④The she﹣wolf led the pack in their search for food.
⑤The old wolf with one eye killed the large gray wolf.
A. ③④①⑤②
B. ③④①②⑤
C. ④①②⑤③
D. ④①⑤②③
第二节（共5 小题； 每小题5分， 满分 5 分）阅读下面短文， 从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
34．（5分）We often use body language in our daily life. （1） .Body language expression that we often use. When we talk with people， everyone will consciously（自觉地）or unconsciously express their true feelings with their eyes， body and attitude. This is body language.
（2） .It can not only be used alone， but also express the thoughts and feelings that are difficult to express in natural voice language， directly replacing speech. （3） .It can make both sides of communication feel closer， which can't be shown by simple words. At the same time， when you speak with body language（形象）.
（4） .For example， nodding one's head means agreement and shaking one's head means disagreement in most countries， but in some countries of South Asia
（5） . We can use a smile to apologize， to greet someone， to ask for help or to start a conversation. A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers.
A. Perhaps the most commonly understood example of body language is the smile.
B. Sometimes body language can improve the distance between people.
C. Do you know when body language was found？
D. Do you know the importance of body language for us？
E. In some special situation， body language is particularly important.
F. It is often less important to look at their body language than spoken language.
G. Just like spoken language， body language varies from culture to culture.
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
35．（1分）Nowadays， the education of （安全）has caught the attention of the whole society．
36．（1分）I think happiness is achieved through hard work， time mustn't （浪费）carelessly.
37．（1分）You should be honest and tell your parents the （真相）.
38．（1分）With the opening of the two﹣child policy， the （人口） of China will become larger．
39．（1分）Foreign tourists are satisfied with the service （水平）of Chinese hotels.
40．（1分）With the （develop）of science and technology，life is becoming much easier．
41．（1分）Thousands of people waved five﹣star red f to great President Xi when he came here.
42．（1分）The practical light bulb（灯泡） was i by Edison.
43．（1分）The police （think or believe something is possible） that the victim knew his murderer.
44．（1分）This Saturday's talk on films has been （not do what's planned）.
六、根据短文内容， 用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。（共1小题， 每小题10分， 满分10分）
45．（10分）Which subject do you like （1） （much）？I think different people have different（2） （answer）.As for me，the answer is （3） （sure） history.I like history，since I was very little when my grandma told me the stories of the great historical figures such as Yuefei and Sima Guang.
Some people may think that history is （4） （bore） and hard because it has so many figures and events（5） （remember）.But I am very interested in it.All the figures and events are just like the way my grandma （6） （tell）me.And （7） （read） history is just like making friends with those figures.Is it hard to remember your friends？
Some people think that history is what happened in the past and it's （8） （use） to daily life.I don't think so.Looking into the past may help us understand future better.History （9） （let） us know which is wrong or right and helps us live with （10） （happy）.
七、书面表达（满分 15 分）
46．（15分）时光如梭， 岁月如流， 2021悄然而至。近期， 不负韶华"迎新年演讲比赛。请从以下方面写一篇演讲稿：
德
乐于助人……
智
知识使我们更聪慧……
体
加强锻炼， 关注健康……
……（至少一点）
要求：
1. 内容须包含所有要点， 语句通顺， 意思连贯；
2. 词数90个左右， 开头与结尾已给出， 不计入总词数；
3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Good afternoon， friends!
I am glad to stand here and give you a short speech.
________________
As President Xi said， "Let's seize the day and live it to the full. "That's all. Thank you!
一、第二部分（满分 30 分）根据短文内容及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词。（共1小题；每小题10分， 满分10分）
47．（10分）We all have goals that are important to us. How we achieve these goals depends on many things. One important thing is practice. Practice helps us （1）d the skills to achieve our goals. One day， a teacher who taught pottery（陶艺） told his class that he was （2）d the class into two groups. Group 1 had to make as （3）m pots as they could. If they made 50 pots， they would get a grade A， 40 pots a grade B（4）b it could be and perfect. If it was perfect it would get a grade A.
At the end of the Pottery classes， the teacher found that a curious fact had happened. The pots that were of the best and highest quality were all produced by Group 1. For Group2， they （5）s so much time discussing the best design for their pot （6）t they failed to make a single good pot The best pots were produced by the group who made the most. So， what was the reason for this？ Group 1 was （7）b making as many pots as possible. They were practicing， developing skill and learning from their （8）m . Meanwhile， Group2 were sitting around talking about it. When they came up with their design， they were （9）u to make it because they had no skills. So， to achieve our goals， we need the skills to get there. This means lots of （10）p ， for example， making lots of pots. When you do something regularly， you improve your skill. Then you make progress towards your goals.
二、根据汉语， 将下列句子译成英语， 词数不限。（共5 小题；每小题2分， 满分10分）
48．（2分）人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后． ．
49．（2分）据说该谋杀案发生在昨晚九点至今日凌晨一点之间。
.
50．（2分）红色和白色是相宜的搭配， 因为有力量的红能够平衡宁静的白。
.
51．（2分）因为气候恶劣， 登山者们毫无选择只得改变主意。
.
52．（2分）他是全世界的骄傲。那就是我为什么如此钦佩他的原因。
.
三、读有所悟 -阅读技能提升（共2篇短文；每篇5分， 满分10分）
53．（5分）Reality TV shows are very popular in the UK.Here are some of the UK's reality TV shows.
Come Dine with Me
Each week four people prepare dinner in their home for the other contestants（选手）.Each competitor then gives the cook a grade out of 10 for the food and entertainment（招待）.The winner gets a ＄1.000 cash prize.Sometimes the food is terrible and the contestants are very rude to each other.
World' Strictest Parents
Badly behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week.The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family and go to the local school.After seven days the teenagers return home and their parents tell us if their behaviour is better.There is often a lot of crying and shouting in this show but it can be very funny，too.
Learner Drivers
This show follows people as they learn to drive.People are filmed while they fight with their driving teachers，test the patience of other drivers.Learning to drive is very stressful as we can see in this programme.
There are other popular reality TV shows like Don't Tell the Bride，Relocation，and Coppers.
Are Reality TV shows popular in Chin？Please give one examples.
_______________
54．（5分）Do you like asking questions？ Is it a good habit？ Why or why not？
______________________
2020-2021学年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县九年级（上）期末检测
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、第一部分（满分10分）听力（共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分 20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题， 每小题你将听到一段对话， 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后， 将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听1至10 段对话， 回答第1至 10小题。
1．（1分）What film do the speakers both like very much？
【分析】略
【解答】略
2．（1分）What are they talking about？
【分析】略
【解答】略
3．（1分）How does Jane usually travel back to her hometown？
【分析】略
【解答】略
4．（1分）What present will the woman buy？
【分析】略
【解答】略
5．（1分）How long will the documentary last？
A.For l hour.
B.For 1.5 hours.
C.For 2 hours.
【分析】略
【解答】略
6．（1分）How many tickets does the man need to buy？
A. One
B. Two.
C. Three.
【分析】略
【解答】略
7．（1分）What will the speakers probably do next？
A. Go on walking.
B. Have a rest.
C. See a doctor.
【分析】略
【解答】略
8．（1分）What does Jack mean？
A. He hopes to find an indoor job.
B. He hopes to stay at home.
C. He hopes to look for an outdoor job.
【分析】略
【解答】略
9．（1分）What is the relationship between the speakers？
A. Mother and son.
B. Shopkeeper and customer.
C. Teacher and student.
【分析】略
【解答】略
10．（1分）Why does James complain about the robot？
A. Because the robot is noisy.
B. Because the robot doesn't work.
C. Because the robot catches the virus.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第二部分 听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文， 各听两遍。听对话或短文前， 你将有时间阅读相关小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后， 每小题你有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，
11．（2分）（1）What do the man usually do at weekends？
A. Grow flowers.
B. Watch TV.
C. Do exercise.
（2）Why does the man dislike advertisements？
A. They are boring.
B. He only likes films.
C. They are out of date
【分析】略
【解答】略
12．（3分）请根据短文内容， 选择正确答案， 完成信息记录表。
A kidnapping
Who
Philip， a businessman
Helen， Philip's daughter aged （1） was kidnapped.
When
January 10th， 2021
Where
（2） .
Suspects
Frank， a cook， never knows the victim.
Paul， （3） ， knows the victim. The police try to find more clues.
How
Anyone with information should contact the police on 110.
（1）A. 22
B. 20
C. 12
（2）A. in the supermarket
B. in the cinema
C. in the museum
（3）A. a doctor
B. a director
C. a designer
【分析】略
【解答】略
13．（5分）（1） people usually put up paper cutting.
A.On the weekends
B.On important days
C.On winter holidays
（2）How big is the biggest paper cutting？
A.About 465 square meters.
B.About446 square meters.
C.About 456 square meters.
（3）What's red the symbol of？
A，Health and good luck
B.Hope and good luck
C.Happiness and good luck.
（4） could be seen everywhere in China.
A.Black
B.Yellow
C.Red
（5）Why do the local people in Shanzhou use black？
A.To wish for rain.
B.To wish for harvest
C.To wish for success.
【分析】略
【解答】略
二、单项选择（共 15 小题， 每小题1分， 满分15 分）
14．（1分）__________ one﹣hour documentary takes _______look at the life of Manchurian Tigers.（ ）
A．The， / B．/，a C．An， a D．The， a
【分析】这部一个小时的纪录片讲述了东北虎的生活.
【解答】句意：这部一个小时的纪录片讲述了东北虎的生活. 结合句意，第一个空特指"这部一个小时的纪录片"；take a look at为固定搭配
故选：D。
15．（1分）China's Chang'e﹣5 reentrant successfully brought back Moon samples to Earth _________the early morning of December17， 2020.（ ）
A．on B．in C．at D．/
【分析】在2020年的12月17日早上，中国的嫦娥5号再一次成功地把月球样本带回了地球。
【解答】本题考查时间介词。on+具体到某一天的时间；at+时间点 early of ， 2020.可知这是具体到了某一天。
故选：A。
16．（1分）The Spring Festival Gala is covered __________ red on Chinese New Year's Eve every year.（ ）
A．alive B．living C．live D．lively
【分析】每年除夕的春节联欢晚会都会有红色实况转播。
【解答】alive "活着的，有活力的"，可以修饰人或物、宾语补足语或后置定语； living"活着的，也可以做表语。有时候还有"现代的。live 活着的，活生生的，做前置定语，有生气的、定语。注意：live现场直播的，这里指"现场直播春晚"，
故选：C。
17．（1分）We didn't believe what you said ____________we saw it with our own eyes.（ ）
A．. unless B．if C．. after D．. because
【分析】我们不相信你所说的，除非我们亲眼看到．
【解答】unless意为除非，if意为如果，because意为因为，应该是除非我们亲眼看到．
故选：A。
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you read the book The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn？
﹣﹣﹣Yeah， it's truly worth______________. It's so interesting that I've read it twice.（ ）
A．read B．to read C．reading D．to be read
【分析】﹣你读过《哈克贝利 • 费恩历险记》吗？
﹣是啊，确实值得一读。这本书太有趣了，我都读了两遍了。
【解答】read读，为动词原形；reading为动名词。be worth doing sth.值得做某事。
故选：C。
19．（1分）The local government _______________that the river had been seriously polluted and people couldn't swim in it.（ ）
A．announced B．promised C．expected D．described
【分析】当地政府宣布这条河已被严重污染，人们不能在里面游泳.
【解答】announced宣布； promised许诺； described描述，句子意思是：当地政府宣布这条河已被严重污染
故选：A。
20．（1分）Most students like the teachers _____________understand them well.（ ）
A．which B．when C．who D．where
【分析】大多数学生喜欢很理解他们的老师。
【解答】分析句式可知，这是一个定语从句，用who或者that引导词、where为关系副词不能代指人，所以A、B。
故选：C。
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What happened last night？
﹣﹣﹣Two burglars_______________ Mr Lee's house and took away many valuable things.（ ）
A．broke down B．broke away C．broke out D．broke into
【分析】﹣昨晚发生了什么事？
﹣两个窃贼闯进李先生的家，拿走了许多贵重的东西.
【解答】broke是break的过去式；break down发生故障； break away脱离； break out爆发；结合语境可知，拿走了许多贵重的东西. break into符合语境.
故选：D。
22．（1分）The 5 G network will make __________ possible to allow wireless download speed to be much faster（ ）
A．this B．that C．it D．one
【分析】5 G网络将使无线下载速度更快成为可能。
【解答】根据题干可知5 G网络将使无线下载速度更快成为可能，则此处应用it，真正的宾语是动词不定式to allow wireless download speed to be much faster。
故选：C。
23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of Vivian？
﹣﹣﹣Excellent. As a nurse， her work ____________ taking care of the patients.（ ）
A．goes through B．goes beyond
C．goes with D．goes against
【分析】﹣你认为薇薇安怎么样？
﹣非常好. 作为一名护士，她的工作不仅仅是照顾病人.
【解答】goes through参加；通过； goes beyond超出； goes with伴随； goes against违反，句意为：作为一名护士，照顾病人只是一部分）. goes beyond符合语境.
故选：B。
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Kitty， I don't like the magic show at the party.
﹣﹣﹣___________. It's not as wonderful as I expected.（ ）
A．Either I do B．Either do I
C．Neither do I D．Neither I do
【分析】﹣Kitty，我不喜欢派对上的魔术表演。
﹣我也不喜欢。它并不像我期望的那样精彩。
【解答】如果前一句是肯定句，后一句就用so开头，后一句就用neither 开头。肯定句：So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语
故选：C。
25．（1分）Nanjing Eye Footbridge is a famous landmark in Nanjing. Which of the following words is created in the same way as the word "landmark"？（ ）
A．summertime B．hopeless C．unpleasant D．surprising
【分析】南京眼步行桥是南京一座著名的标志性建筑。下列哪一个单词的创建方式与"landmark"相同？
【解答】根据题干landmark为地标的意思，由land+mark两个名词构成，summertime夏日时光，由summer+time两个名词构成；B，hopeless没有希望的，由hope+词缀less构成；C，形容词；D，surprising令人吃惊的。
故选：A。
26．（1分）There is an article called "Trouble with teenagers". Which of the following points may be talked about in the article？（ ）
A．all kinds of music B．love or friendship
C．life in the USA D．art festival
【分析】有一篇文章叫"孩子们的问题"。下面哪一个观点可能在本文中谈论到？
【解答】trouble with teenagers 主要说了爱和友谊的事情；C life in the USA 美国的生活。
故选：B。
27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I am wondering _______________.
﹣﹣﹣Whatever the result is， don't be too hard on yourself.（ ）
A．how can I pass the test
B．if I can get high marks in the test
C．when I got ready for the test
D．that I am preparing for the test
【分析】﹣我想知道我这次考试能不能得高分．
﹣无论结果如何，不要对自己太苛刻．
【解答】根据题干，可知主句是疑问的语气，排除D，don'tbetoohardonyourself无论结果如何，可知选项B"我是否能在考试中得高分的话"符合题意，选项B"我什么时候准备测试"．
故选：B。
28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The young woman has something to do with the kidnapping， doesn't she？
﹣﹣﹣____________， though she insisted she was at home then.（ ）
A．I hope so B．I don't agree
C．I don't care D．I think so
【分析】﹣﹣那个年轻的女人和绑架案有关，对吗？﹣﹣我认为如此，尽管她坚持说她当时在家。
【解答】A.I hope so我希望如此；B.I don't agree我不同意；D.I think so我认为如此 she she at then。
故选：D。
三、完形填空（共 15小题， 每小题15分， 满分15分）
29．（15分）When Bob was ten years old，his father lost his right leg in a car accident.In the （1） ，Bob was in tears.The father looked at his sad look and said with a smile， "Silly son， （2） A are you crying for？In the future，you only （3） C to clean a shoe.How wonderful it is!"
When he grew up，Bob started a small（4） D with his father's little savings.（5） A ，the business has been in trouble，not only did not （6） C money，but also lost all the money given （7） A his father.A few times，Bob wanted to change his career and do something （8） but when he thought of what his father had （9） in the hospital，he had plenty of power.
After hard work，Bob finally became a （10） D businessman.On his father's 60th birthday，he （11） his father a special gift﹣a very old （12） C very clean leather shoe.Bob said， "Dad，this is a priceless（13） A that I have considered valuable and collected for many years.You have （14） D me a lot of truth.I thank you very much. "
The father saw the（15） A shoe which he wore 20 years ago with tears in his eyes and said proudly， "My dear，I haven't lost my foot in vain!"
Like Bob，we should try our best to turn misfortune （不幸）into driving force（动力），firmness and perseverance.
（1）A.cinema
B.hospital
C.company
D.home
（2）A.what
B.why
C.how
D.who
（3）A.hope
B.allow
C.need
D.agree
（4）A.disease
B.idea
C.treatment
D.business
（5）A.However
B.Moreover
C.Otherwise
D.Although
（6）A.save
B.use
C.make
D.offer
（7）A.by
B.for
C.in
D.to
（8）A.other
B.else
C.another
D.others
（9）A.learnt
B.said
C.wanted
D.paid
（10）A.meaningful
B.useful
C.careful
D.successful
（11）A.forgot
B.gave
C.made
D.found
（12）A.or
B.and
C.but
D.so
（13）A.treasure
B.education
C.promise
D.suggestion
（14）A.thought
B.caught
C.brought
D.taught
（15）A.left
B.front
C.right
D.last
【分析】文章通过一个小故事，告诉我们应该努力把不幸变成动力，以乐观、坚定和毅力过上更好的生活。
【解答】（1）B．名词辨析，B医院，D家 father his leg a car ，及下文in hospital应该是在医院里．
（2）A．疑问副词辨析，B为什么，D谁，宾语从句，句意你哭什么．
（3）C．动词辨析，B允许，D同意 the ，you （3）to a shoe.及答案，故答案是C．
（4）D．名词辨析，B想法，D生意 business been trouble应该是开始了小生意．
（5）A．连词辨析，B而且，D尽管，后面the has in ，表转折．
（6）C．动词辨析，B使用，D提供 business been trouble生意陷入困境，make money挣钱．
（7）A．介词辨析，B为，D到，故答案是A．
（8）B．代词辨析，后面加名词，其它的，D别的，根据 something else别的东西是固定用法．
（9）B．动词辨析，B说，D付费 the ，可知是父亲在医院说的．
（10）D．形容词辨析，B有用的，D成功的 finally a （10）businessman应该是成为一名成功的商人．
（11）B．动词辨析，B给，D发现 father a gift﹣应该是给他爸爸一份礼物．
（12）C．连词辨析，B和，D所以，表转折．
（13）A．名词辨析，B教育，D建议 have valuable collected many 。应该是这是无价之宝．
（14）D．动词辨析，B抓，D教 You （14）me a of ，应该是你教了我很多真相．
（15）A．形容词辨析，B前面，D最后的，这里应该是父亲看到20年前穿的左脚鞋，自豪地说．
四、阅读（共两节， 满分35 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题6分， 满分30分）阅读下列短文， 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
30．（6分）For many people， travel is a tempting thing. If you are curious about the world and have plans to travel， you can visit these places after the epidemic.
Melbourne， Australia
Melbourne is a hot﹣spot travel destination with its beautiful beaches and busy city life. Melbourne is so easy to get around because in fact you can walk or bike anywhere， Many people who travel alone go there. People there speak English， and you don't have to deal with language barriers.
Bali， Indonesia
Bali is a spiritual place with yoga， spas， organic restaurants and beaches. The friendly people and magnificent（辉煌的）（视觉的）culture have made Bali Indonesia's incomparable tourist attraction. Bali is a great place to relax and calm down， Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary is a wonderful place if you like monkeys.
Hongkong， China
Although being one of the biggest cities in the world， Hongkong is a great place to relax as it is full of "Zen moments"， such as beautiful gardens and Taichi classes. It is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world
（1）The Greens are interested in beaches， they can visit A .
A. Melbourne and Bali
B. Melbourne and Hongkong
C. Bali and Indonesia
D. Bali and Hongkong
（2）From the passage， we can know .
A. When you go to Bali， you can experience Taichi classes.
B. You can go to Sacred Monkey Forest to watch monkey shows.
C. More people go to Melbourne than any other city in the world.
D. If you can speak both Chinese and English， you'll only go to Hongkong.
（3）This passage is probably D .
A. a piece of news
B. a documentary
C. from an amazing story
D. from a travel magazine
【分析】短文讲了旅行是一件诱人的事情，详细地介绍了澳大利亚墨尔本、印度尼西亚巴厘岛和中国香港等。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据" ， Australia：澳大利亚墨尔本， Indonesia：印度尼西亚巴厘岛，他们可以去墨尔本和巴厘岛。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据"Sacred Forest is a place you monkeys.如果你喜欢猴子。"可知我们可以知道。故选B。
（3）D.细节推理题。根据"For people， is a thing. you curious the and plans travel， can these after epidemic.对许多人来说。如果你对世界好奇，你可以在疫情发生后去这些地方。故选D。
31．（8分）Flu season starts every October.Will you get a flu vaccine（疫苗）this year？The Chinese Center for Disease control and Prevention（China CDC） advises you to get it.
The China CDC says the main crowd should be the first to get flu vaccines.These include medical staff，teachers，students
China's flu vaccination rate（疫苗接种率）is only around 2% per year，which is far lower than those of other countries.The rate is around 70%in the US and 84% in South Korea
As for this year，experts said the vaccination rate could increase to 4%.Hospitals are expected to give 50 million vaccine doses（剂）this year.That's because the COVID﹣19 epidemic has raised people's awareness of the importance of vaccines.More people will want to get flu shots，Global Times reported.
Some other information about the flu vaccine should catch people's attention.Flu vaccinations cannot prevent COVID﹣19 infection（感染）and won't affect future COVID﹣19 vaccinations.According to the WHO，flu vaccines from the China CDC can offer protection against four types of flu virus.
（1）Which country has the highest vaccination rate？ C
A.China
B.The US
C.South Korea
D.The UK
（2）The main crowd should be the first to get flu vaccines in the passage，EXCEPT .
A.medical staff
B.government officials
C.teachers and students
D.people aged over sixty
（3）The underlined word "awareness" probably means C .
A.memory
B.danger
C.realization
D.confidence
（4）Why did experts say the vaccination rate would increase to 4% in 2020？ C
A.Because people were very rich
B.Because the vaccine doses were cheaper.
C.Because more people hoped to keep healthy.
D.Because 50 million vaccine doses were offered.
【分析】文章关于流感疫苗的接种。介绍了流感疫苗接种的重要性、中国现在每年的接种率及其增长趋势、流感疫苗的预防效果。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据文章中"China's flu vaccination rate（疫苗接种率）is only around 2% per year…The rate is around 70%in the US and 84% in South Korea"知。故选C。
（2）B.细节判断题。根据文中"These include medical staff，students，首先应该接种疫苗的人群中不包括B项表述"政府官员"。
（3）C.词义猜测题。根据文中划线词所在上下文"That's because the COVID﹣19 epidemic has raised people'sawarenessof the importance of vaccines.More people will want to get flu shots"知，新冠肺炎的发生提高了人们对于疫苗重要性的意识。故C项realization"认识。故选C。
（4）C.细节推断题。根据文中倒数第二段内容知，更多的人想要接种流感疫苗注射，是因为更多的人希望保持健康。故选C。
32．（8分）Scientists say it could be 1，500 years before humans make contact（联系）with aliens（外星人）（结合）two theories about the possibility of life existing on other planets to form a new one.One of these theories is the Fermi Paradox described by physicist Enrico Fermi in 1950.This says that while billions of Earth﹣like planets exist in our galaxy（银河系），not one has made contact with Earth yet.The other is the mediocrity principle which suggests that because there is life on Earth
Researcher Evan Solomonides will soon present a research paper on his theory.He said， "We haven't heard from aliens yet，as space is a big place，aliens could have received signals（信号）from Earth（破解） them.He said they would need to decode and analyze 3，000 human languages to understand any messages.Signals from Earth have only reached about 8，the Milky Way galaxy alone has 200 billion stars.Solomonides said， "If we stop listening or looking，so we should keep looking. "
（1）According to scientists，when can humans and aliens communicate with each other？ C
A.About 3000 years later.
B.About in the year 8500
C.About 1500 years later.
D.About in the year 2022.
（2）Which of the following theories doesn't express the existing of aliens？ D
A.Fermi Paradox.
B.Evan Solomaonides's theory.
C.The mediocrity principle
D.Earth﹣like planet's theory.
（3）According to Evan Solomaonides，humans haven't heard from aliens because D .
A.there is no aliens in space
B.humans give up contacting with aliens
C they couldn't receive the signals from Earth
D.it takes time for aliens to understand human languages
（4）What's Evan Solomaonides's attitude towards contacting aliens？ C
A.Being helpless.
B.Being hopeless.
C.Being hopeful.
D.Being cheerful
【分析】本文主要介绍了几种说明外星人可能存在的几种理论。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Scientists say it could be 1，可知科学家们说，故选C。
（2）D.细节判断题。根据 One of these theories is the Fermi Paradox described by physicist Enrico Fermi in 1950.This says that while billions of Earth﹣like planets exist in our galaxy（银河系），it will exist on Earth﹣like planets throughout the universe.其中一个理论是物理学家恩里科•费米在1950年描述的费米悖论，虽然我们的银河系中存在着数十亿颗类地行星。另一个是平庸原则，它将存在于整个宇宙的类地行星上，aliens could have received signals（信号）from Earth，外星人可能已经收到了来自地球的信号。可知选项ABC都是在表达外星人的存在。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据According to Solomonides，but they may not have decoded（破解） them.可知根据索洛莫尼德斯的说法，但他们可能还没有解码，人类没有外星人的消息是因为外星人理解人类语言需要时间。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据 Solomonides said，we may miss the signals，我们可能会错过信号。"因此可知埃文•索罗曼尼德斯对接触外星人的态度是充满希望的。
33．（8分）The wolf pack was hungry. The ground was covered with snow. Nothing moved. There was nothing to eat. The she﹣wolf led the pack in their search for food. Thee male wolves kept close to her： a large gray wolf， an old wolf with one eye， and a three﹣year﹣old. They all wanted to mate with her， they could only think of food. The pack was very hungry， and if they did not find food soon
After many days of running across the snow， they finally saw a moose ahead of them. It was a large strong animal， but the wolves attacked it The pack made a circle around the moose. Even though it kicked and bit the wolves， the moose became too weak to fight. The wolves leapt upon it， and it fell to the ground. Within seconds
When the wolves were full， they rested and then they continued on their way. The pack divided into small packs. Some wolves went off in pair， while a few males went off alone. Only the strongest one， would mate with the she﹣wolf. At first， the large gray wolf and the old wolf with one eye attacked and killed the three﹣year﹣old. Then
It was not long before they came to a Native American camp. There were men， women， and children in the camp. The two wolves sat outside the camp and watched for some time， One﹣Eye saw a white animal ahead. He ran to catch it， but it leapt into the air. He could not reach it. He leapt into the air and caught the rabbit. He tried to take it back to the she﹣wolf but could not. It was tied to a thin branch.
The she﹣wolf was angry with her mate and bit him. She knew that the rabbit at the end of the branch was a snare. It was put by the Native Americans. Snares could catch the foot of a wolf. She ran off， and One﹣Eye followed her. He had learned a lesson that would be useful in the days ahead.
﹣From White Fang
（1）What was the pack's biggest problem？ A
A. They had no food.
B. They had no Native Americans.
C. They had no mates.
D. They had no family members.
（2）After many days of running across the snow， the wolves attacked .
A. a white rabbit
B. a large strong moose
C. a large gray wolf
D. a Native American
（3）What lesson had the One﹣Eye wolf learned that would be useful in the days ahead？ D
A. He had learned about a moose.
B. He had learned how to catch a rabbit.
C. He had learned how to kill he other male wolves.
D. He had learned about the Native Americans' snare.
（4）Which is the correct time order according to what happened？ D
①The wolf pack saw a moose and attacked it.
②The large gray wolf killed the three﹣year﹣old.
③The old wolf with one eye had learned a lesson
④The she﹣wolf led the pack in their search for food.
⑤The old wolf with one eye killed the large gray wolf.
A. ③④①⑤②
B. ③④①②⑤
C. ④①②⑤③
D. ④①⑤②③
【分析】文章主要讲了狼群饿了，地面被雪覆盖着，没有吃的东西，母狼领着狼群寻找食物。
【解答】1．A．细节理解题 was to The led pack their for 。母狼领着狼群寻找食物， 选A．
2．B．细节理解题 "It a large animal， the attacked The made a around moose. 这是一种巨大而强壮的动物，在雪地上跑了许多天之后，选B．
5．D．细节理解题 she﹣wolf angry her and him. knew the at end the was a It put the Americans. could the of a She off， One﹣Eye her. 她知道树枝尽头的兔子是一个陷阱。陷阱可以抓住狼的脚，独眼跟着她，选D．
4．D．细节理解题，母狼领着狼群寻找食物，就攻击了它， 大灰狼杀死了三岁的孩子， 可知顺序是④①⑤②③．
第二节（共5 小题； 每小题5分， 满分 5 分）阅读下面短文， 从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
34．（5分）We often use body language in our daily life. （1） D .Body language expression that we often use. When we talk with people， everyone will consciously（自觉地）or unconsciously express their true feelings with their eyes， body and attitude. This is body language.
（2） E .It can not only be used alone， but also express the thoughts and feelings that are difficult to express in natural voice language， directly replacing speech. （3） .It can make both sides of communication feel closer， which can't be shown by simple words. At the same time， when you speak with body language（形象）.
（4） G .For example， nodding one's head means agreement and shaking one's head means disagreement in most countries， but in some countries of South Asia
（5） A . We can use a smile to apologize， to greet someone， to ask for help or to start a conversation. A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers.
A. Perhaps the most commonly understood example of body language is the smile.
B. Sometimes body language can improve the distance between people.
C. Do you know when body language was found？
D. Do you know the importance of body language for us？
E. In some special situation， body language is particularly important.
F. It is often less important to look at their body language than spoken language.
G. Just like spoken language， body language varies from culture to culture.
【分析】短文讲了我们在日常生活中经常使用肢体语言。详细地介绍了肢体语言的重要性，及其不同国家肢体语言的区别等。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）D.根据前句"We often body in daily 我们在日常生活中经常使用肢体语言，结合选项？故选D。
（2）E.根据后句" It can only used ， but express thoughts feelings are to in voice ， directly speech. ，还可以表达难以用自然语音语言表达的思想感情。"可知说的是肢体语言的重要性，应说在一些特殊的情形下，故选E。
（3）B.根据后句"It can both of feel ， which be by words.它能让交流双方感觉更亲近。"可知肢体语言让人们更亲近，应说有时肢体语言可以拉近人与人之间的距离。
（4）G.根据后句"For example， one's means and one's means in countries， in countries South ， it just opposite.例如，点头表示同意，但在南亚的一些国家。"可知说的是肢体语言的区别，应说就像口语一样。故选G。
（5）A.根据后句"We can a smile apologize， greet ， to for or start a 我们可以用微笑来道歉、寻求帮助或开始交谈，结合选项。故选A。
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
35．（1分）Nowadays， the education of safety （安全）has caught the attention of the whole society．
【分析】如今，教育的安全问题已经引起了全社会的注意．
【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子．英语表达是：safety，句意：如今．
故答案为safety．
36．（1分）I think happiness is achieved through hard work， time mustn't be wasted （浪费）carelessly.
【分析】我认为幸福是通过努力工作来实现的，时间不能随意浪费。
【解答】浪费waste，动词，要用含有情态动词的被动语态。
故答案为：be wasted。
37．（1分）You should be honest and tell your parents the truth （真相）.
【分析】你应该诚实地告诉你的父母真相。
【解答】根据提示"真相"可知，定冠词the修饰名词truth。
故答案为：truth。
38．（1分）With the opening of the two﹣child policy， the population （人口） of China will become larger．
【分析】随着二胎政策的开放，中国的人口将变得更多．
【解答】根据With the of two﹣child ， the﹣﹣（人口） China become ．可知这里放在the和of之间用名词形式，名词．
故填population．
39．（1分）Foreign tourists are satisfied with the service level （水平）of Chinese hotels.
【分析】外国游客对中国酒店的服务水平表示满意。
【解答】根据提示"水平"可知，填不可数名词level。
故答案为：level。
40．（1分）With the development （develop）of science and technology，life is becoming much easier．
【分析】随着科学技术的发展，生活变得更便捷了。
【解答】with是介词，后加名词代词或者动名词，the是定冠词，develop是动词发展，故答案是development。
41．（1分）Thousands of people waved five﹣star red f lags to great President Xi when he came here.
【分析】当伟大的习近平主席来到这里时，成千上万的人向他挥舞着五星红旗。
【解答】根据Thousands of waved red 。flag旗帜。
故但是flags
42．（1分）The practical light bulb（灯泡） was i nvented by Edison.
【分析】实用灯泡是爱迪生发明的。
【解答】根据The practical bulb（灯泡） 可知意思是"实用灯泡是爱迪生发明的"。
故答案是invented
43．（1分）The police supposed （think or believe something is possible） that the victim knew his murderer.
【分析】警察认为受害者认识凶手。
【解答】从think or something possible判断句子使用suppose，假设。
故填supposed。
44．（1分）This Saturday's talk on films has been cancelled （not do what's planned）.
【分析】本周六关于电影的演讲已经被取消了．
【解答】从not do planned判断使用cancel，取消。
故填cancelled。
六、根据短文内容， 用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。（共1小题， 每小题10分， 满分10分）
45．（10分）Which subject do you like （1） best （much）？I think different people have different（2） answers （answer）.As for me，the answer is （3） surely （sure） history.I like history，since I was very little when my grandma told me the stories of the great historical figures such as Yuefei and Sima Guang.
Some people may think that history is （4） boring （bore） and hard because it has so many figures and events（5） to remember （remember）.But I am very interested in it.All the figures and events are just like the way my grandma （6） told （tell）me.And （7） reading （read） history is just like making friends with those figures.Is it hard to remember your friends？
Some people think that history is what happened in the past and it's （8） useless （use） to daily life.I don't think so.Looking into the past may help us understand future better.History （9） lets （let） us know which is wrong or right and helps us live with （10） happiness （happy）.
【分析】本文介绍了"我"喜欢的学科和喜欢的原因，以及对历史的看法和观点。
【解答】（1）most．考查副词，你最喜欢哪门学科，like sth.best，故答案为most．
（2）answers．考查名词，我认为不同的人有不同的答案，位于形容词different后，故答案为answers．
（3）surely．考查副词；根据句意，答案肯定是历史，无疑地．用作状语，故答案为surely．
（4）boring．考查形容词；根据句意．可知该词与and后的形容词hard是并列宾语，用其形容词形式boring表示，故答案为boring．
（5）to remember．考查动词；根据句意．结合语境可知应该使用其动词不定式形式to remember，修饰限制前面的名词many and ，故答案为to remember．
（6）told．考查动词，所有的人物和事件都像我奶奶告诉我的那样，结合语境，用一般过去时态，故答案为told．
（7）reading．考查动名词；根据句意。该动词构成的短语是用作句子的主语，故答案为reading．
（8）useless．考查形容词，有些人认为历史是过去发生的事情。匹配语境可知，无用的，故答案为useless．
（9）lets．考查动词；根据句意。阐述一个事实，句子主语是history，视为第三人称第数，故答案为lets．
（10）happiness．考查名词；根据句意。结合语境，其后跟名词用作宾语，故答案为happiness．
七、书面表达（满分 15 分）
46．（15分）时光如梭， 岁月如流， 2021悄然而至。近期， 不负韶华"迎新年演讲比赛。请从以下方面写一篇演讲稿：
德
乐于助人……
智
知识使我们更聪慧……
体
加强锻炼， 关注健康……
……（至少一点）
要求：
1. 内容须包含所有要点， 语句通顺， 意思连贯；
2. 词数90个左右， 开头与结尾已给出， 不计入总词数；
3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Good afternoon， friends!
I am glad to stand here and give you a short speech.
________________
As President Xi said， "Let's seize the day and live it to the full. "That's all. Thank you!
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's important to help others and we should realize that.帮助别人是很重要的，我们应该意识到这一点。
It's+形容词 to do sth做某事是重要的。
【高分句型二】
Getting more knowledge will make us smarter.获得更多的知识会使我们更聪明。
Getting more knowledge是动名词作主语。
【解答】Good afternoon， !
I glad stand and you a speech.（点题）
Time flies and 2021 has arrived. In the New Year， we should make ourselves better people.First，we should study harder.Getting more knowledge will make us smarter.【高分句型二】In the third year，we should be a kind person
As Xi ， "Let's the and it the "That's Thank !（总结全文）
一、第二部分（满分 30 分）根据短文内容及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词。（共1小题；每小题10分， 满分10分）
47．（10分）We all have goals that are important to us. How we achieve these goals depends on many things. One important thing is practice. Practice helps us （1）d evelop the skills to achieve our goals. One day， a teacher who taught pottery（陶艺） told his class that he was （2）d ividing the class into two groups. Group 1 had to make as （3）m any pots as they could. If they made 50 pots， they would get a grade A， 40 pots a grade B（4）b est it could be and perfect. If it was perfect it would get a grade A.
At the end of the Pottery classes， the teacher found that a curious fact had happened. The pots that were of the best and highest quality were all produced by Group 1. For Group2， they （5）s pent so much time discussing the best design for their pot （6）t hat they failed to make a single good pot The best pots were produced by the group who made the most. So， what was the reason for this？ Group 1 was （7）b usy making as many pots as possible. They were practicing， developing skill and learning from their （8）m embers . Meanwhile， Group2 were sitting around talking about it. When they came up with their design， they were （9）u nable to make it because they had no skills. So， to achieve our goals， we need the skills to get there. This means lots of （10）p ractice ， for example， making lots of pots. When you do something regularly， you improve your skill. Then you make progress towards your goals.
【分析】决定成功的因素有很多，而练习就是其中之一。本文以两组制作陶罐的学生的实例为例子，说明练习的重要性。
【解答】1. develop.考查动词。根据语境可知句意是。develop开发。本句是help sb do sth句型。故填develop.
2. dividing.考查动词。根据语境可知句意是，一位教陶艺的老师告诉他的学生说。divide into把……分成，故填divide的现在分词
2. many.考查形容词。根据语境可知句意是。many是形容词，表示"很多的"
4. best.考查形容词。根据语境可知句意是、最完美的陶罐，意思是"最好的"
5. spent.考查动词。根据句中"so much time discussing"可知。本句是spend some time doing sth句型，故填spend的过去式。故填spent.
2. that. 考查连词。根据句中"so"可知，来引导结果状语从句，意思是"非常……以至于"，以至于连一个好的陶罐也没有制作出来
7. busy.考查形容词。根据语境可知句意是。本句是be busy doing sth句型。故填busy.
8. members.考查名词。根据语境可知句意是、提高技术。member是可数名词。故填members.
7. unable. 考查形容词。根据上文"Group2 were sitting around talking about it"可知。当他们想到一个设计方案时，因为他们没有技术。故填unable.
10. practice.考查名词。根据语境可知句意是，这就意味着。practice是不可数名词，充当介宾，practice.
二、根据汉语， 将下列句子译成英语， 词数不限。（共5 小题；每小题2分， 满分10分）
48．（2分）人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后． Life is like a race．You either take the lead or fall behind ．
【分析】Life is like a race．You either take the lead or fall behind
【解答】答案：Life is like a race．You either take the lead or fall behind．
首先分析句子的时态和结构：句子表述的是一般性的事实，所以用一般现在时，短语"要么…要么…"是either …or …，"落后"是fall behind．You either take the lead or fall behind
49．（2分）据说该谋杀案发生在昨晚九点至今日凌晨一点之间。
It is said that the murder took place between 9 pm and 1 am last night .
【分析】It is said that the murder took place between 9 pm and 1 am last night.
【解答】据说It is said that，是固定句式，该谋杀案the ，发生take place 9 pm 1 am night，主句用一般现在时。
故答案为：It is said that the murder between 6 and 1 last
50．（2分）红色和白色是相宜的搭配， 因为有力量的红能够平衡宁静的白。
Red and white are a good match， because the powerful red balances the quiet white. .
【分析】Red and white are a good match， because the powerful red balances the quiet white.
【解答】红色和白色red and ，相宜的搭配a match，引导原因状语从句 red，宁静的白the quiet 。根据句意可知，主句主语是第三人称复数；从句主语是不可数名词。
故答案为：Red and are a match， the powerful balances white.
51．（2分）因为气候恶劣， 登山者们毫无选择只得改变主意。
Because of the bad weather， the climbers had no choice but to change their minds .
【分析】Because of the bad weather， the climbers had no choice but to change their minds.
【解答】因为because of，后面跟单词或短语作原因状语 bad ，登山者们the ，毫无选择只得做某事have choice to ，改变主意change minds，要用一般过去时。
故答案为：Because of bad ， the had choice to their
52．（2分）他是全世界的骄傲。那就是我为什么如此钦佩他的原因。
He was the pride of the world. That's why I admire him so much .
【分析】He is the pride of the world. That's why I admire him so much.
【解答】…的骄傲the pride ，世界world，为什么的原因why，钦佩admire much，主句和表语从句都用一般现在时，系动词用is。
故答案为：He is pride the That's I admire so
三、读有所悟 -阅读技能提升（共2篇短文；每篇5分， 满分10分）
53．（5分）Reality TV shows are very popular in the UK.Here are some of the UK's reality TV shows.
Come Dine with Me
Each week four people prepare dinner in their home for the other contestants（选手）.Each competitor then gives the cook a grade out of 10 for the food and entertainment（招待）.The winner gets a ＄1.000 cash prize.Sometimes the food is terrible and the contestants are very rude to each other.
World' Strictest Parents
Badly behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week.The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family and go to the local school.After seven days the teenagers return home and their parents tell us if their behaviour is better.There is often a lot of crying and shouting in this show but it can be very funny，too.
Learner Drivers
This show follows people as they learn to drive.People are filmed while they fight with their driving teachers，test the patience of other drivers.Learning to drive is very stressful as we can see in this programme.
There are other popular reality TV shows like Don't Tell the Bride，Relocation，and Coppers.
Are Reality TV shows popular in Chin？Please give one examples.
_______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Now let me introduce it to you.现在我来介绍一下。
let sb do sth让某人做某事。
【高分句型二】
Each day there are tests to see how well they can work even though they are totally tired out.
每天都有测试，看他们能工作得多好，即使他们完全筋疲力尽。
how引导宾语从句。
even though引导让步状语从句。
【解答】There are other reality TV in ，such as
54．（5分）Do you like asking questions？ Is it a good habit？ Why or why not？
______________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
We can get a better understanding of knowledge that we are learning by asking questions. 通过提问，我们可以更好地理解我们正在学习的知识。
that引导定语从句。
by doing sth通过做某事。
【高分句型二】
Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.学习是一个终身的旅程，因为每天都有新的东西。
because引导原因状语从句。
【解答】As the saying goes， knowledge comes from questioning. This shows the importance of asking questions.（点题）
It is a good habit to ask questions often in the process of learning. We can get a better understanding of knowledge that we are learning by asking questions. 【高分句型一】Good learners often ask questions during or after class.They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. （询问是好习惯）
Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. 【高分句型二】Questioning is the key to success. So we should learn to ask questions.（总结全文）
2020-2021学年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县九年级（上）期末检测
英语试卷
（附教师版答案详细解析）
一、第一部分（满分10分）听力（共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分 20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题， 每小题你将听到一段对话， 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后， 将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听1至10 段对话， 回答第1至 10小题。
1．（1分）What film do the speakers both like very much？
2．（1分）What are they talking about？
3．（1分）How does Jane usually travel back to her hometown？
4．（1分）What present will the woman buy？
5．（1分）How long will the documentary last？
A.For l hour.
B.For 1.5 hours.
C.For 2 hours.
6．（1分）How many tickets does the man need to buy？
A. One
B. Two.
C. Three.
7．（1分）What will the speakers probably do next？
A. Go on walking.
B. Have a rest.
C. See a doctor.
8．（1分）What does Jack mean？
A. He hopes to find an indoor job.
B. He hopes to stay at home.
C. He hopes to look for an outdoor job.
9．（1分）What is the relationship between the speakers？
A. Mother and son.
B. Shopkeeper and customer.
C. Teacher and student.
10．（1分）Why does James complain about the robot？
A. Because the robot is noisy.
B. Because the robot doesn't work.
C. Because the robot catches the virus.
第二部分 听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文， 各听两遍。听对话或短文前， 你将有时间阅读相关小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后， 每小题你有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，
11．（2分）（1）What do the man usually do at weekends？
A. Grow flowers.
B. Watch TV.
C. Do exercise.
（2）Why does the man dislike advertisements？
A. They are boring.
B. He only likes films.
C. They are out of date
12．（3分）请根据短文内容， 选择正确答案， 完成信息记录表。
A kidnapping
Who
Philip， a businessman
Helen， Philip's daughter aged （1） was kidnapped.
When
January 10th， 2021
Where
（2） .
Suspects
Frank， a cook， never knows the victim.
Paul， （3） ， knows the victim. The police try to find more clues.
How
Anyone with information should contact the police on 110.
（1）A. 22
B. 20
C. 12
（2）A. in the supermarket
B. in the cinema
C. in the museum
（3）A. a doctor
B. a director
C. a designer
13．（5分）（1） people usually put up paper cutting.
A.On the weekends
B.On important days
C.On winter holidays
（2）How big is the biggest paper cutting？
A.About 465 square meters.
B.About446 square meters.
C.About 456 square meters.
（3）What's red the symbol of？
A，Health and good luck
B.Hope and good luck
C.Happiness and good luck.
（4） could be seen everywhere in China.
A.Black
B.Yellow
C.Red
（5）Why do the local people in Shanzhou use black？
A.To wish for rain.
B.To wish for harvest
C.To wish for success.
二、单项选择（共 15 小题， 每小题1分， 满分15 分）
14．（1分）__________ one﹣hour documentary takes _______look at the life of Manchurian Tigers.（ ）
A．The， / B．/，a C．An， a D．The， a
15．（1分）China's Chang'e﹣5 reentrant successfully brought back Moon samples to Earth _________the early morning of December17， 2020.（ ）
A．on B．in C．at D．/
16．（1分）The Spring Festival Gala is covered __________ red on Chinese New Year's Eve every year.（ ）
A．alive B．living C．live D．lively
17．（1分）We didn't believe what you said ____________we saw it with our own eyes.（ ）
A．. unless B．if C．. after D．. because
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you read the book The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn？
﹣﹣﹣Yeah， it's truly worth______________. It's so interesting that I've read it twice.（ ）
A．read B．to read C．reading D．to be read
19．（1分）The local government _______________that the river had been seriously polluted and people couldn't swim in it.（ ）
A．announced B．promised C．expected D．described
20．（1分）Most students like the teachers _____________understand them well.（ ）
A．which B．when C．who D．where
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What happened last night？
﹣﹣﹣Two burglars_______________ Mr Lee's house and took away many valuable things.（ ）
A．broke down B．broke away C．broke out D．broke into
22．（1分）The 5 G network will make __________ possible to allow wireless download speed to be much faster（ ）
A．this B．that C．it D．one
23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of Vivian？
﹣﹣﹣Excellent. As a nurse， her work ____________ taking care of the patients.（ ）
A．goes through B．goes beyond
C．goes with D．goes against
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Kitty， I don't like the magic show at the party.
﹣﹣﹣___________. It's not as wonderful as I expected.（ ）
A．Either I do B．Either do I
C．Neither do I D．Neither I do
25．（1分）Nanjing Eye Footbridge is a famous landmark in Nanjing. Which of the following words is created in the same way as the word "landmark"？（ ）
A．summertime B．hopeless C．unpleasant D．surprising
26．（1分）There is an article called "Trouble with teenagers". Which of the following points may be talked about in the article？（ ）
A．all kinds of music B．love or friendship
C．life in the USA D．art festival
27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I am wondering _______________.
﹣﹣﹣Whatever the result is， don't be too hard on yourself.（ ）
A．how can I pass the test
B．if I can get high marks in the test
C．when I got ready for the test
D．that I am preparing for the test
28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The young woman has something to do with the kidnapping， doesn't she？
﹣﹣﹣____________， though she insisted she was at home then.（ ）
A．I hope so B．I don't agree
C．I don't care D．I think so
三、完形填空（共 15小题， 每小题15分， 满分15分）
29．（15分）When Bob was ten years old，his father lost his right leg in a car accident.In the （1） ，Bob was in tears.The father looked at his sad look and said with a smile， "Silly son， （2） are you crying for？In the future，you only （3） to clean a shoe.How wonderful it is!"
When he grew up，Bob started a small（4） with his father's little savings.（5） ，the business has been in trouble，not only did not （6） money，but also lost all the money given （7） his father.A few times，Bob wanted to change his career and do something （8） but when he thought of what his father had （9） in the hospital，he had plenty of power.
After hard work，Bob finally became a （10） businessman.On his father's 60th birthday，he （11） his father a special gift﹣a very old （12） very clean leather shoe.Bob said， "Dad，this is a priceless（13） that I have considered valuable and collected for many years.You have （14） me a lot of truth.I thank you very much. "
The father saw the（15） shoe which he wore 20 years ago with tears in his eyes and said proudly， "My dear，I haven't lost my foot in vain!"
Like Bob，we should try our best to turn misfortune （不幸）into driving force（动力），firmness and perseverance.
（1）A.cinema
B.hospital
C.company
D.home
（2）A.what
B.why
C.how
D.who
（3）A.hope
B.allow
C.need
D.agree
（4）A.disease
B.idea
C.treatment
D.business
（5）A.However
B.Moreover
C.Otherwise
D.Although
（6）A.save
B.use
C.make
D.offer
（7）A.by
B.for
C.in
D.to
（8）A.other
B.else
C.another
D.others
（9）A.learnt
B.said
C.wanted
D.paid
（10）A.meaningful
B.useful
C.careful
D.successful
（11）A.forgot
B.gave
C.made
D.found
（12）A.or
B.and
C.but
D.so
（13）A.treasure
B.education
C.promise
D.suggestion
（14）A.thought
B.caught
C.brought
D.taught
（15）A.left
B.front
C.right
D.last
四、阅读（共两节， 满分35 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题6分， 满分30分）阅读下列短文， 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
30．（6分）For many people， travel is a tempting thing. If you are curious about the world and have plans to travel， you can visit these places after the epidemic.
Melbourne， Australia
Melbourne is a hot﹣spot travel destination with its beautiful beaches and busy city life. Melbourne is so easy to get around because in fact you can walk or bike anywhere， Many people who travel alone go there. People there speak English， and you don't have to deal with language barriers.
Bali， Indonesia
Bali is a spiritual place with yoga， spas， organic restaurants and beaches. The friendly people and magnificent（辉煌的）（视觉的）culture have made Bali Indonesia's incomparable tourist attraction. Bali is a great place to relax and calm down， Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary is a wonderful place if you like monkeys.
Hongkong， China
Although being one of the biggest cities in the world， Hongkong is a great place to relax as it is full of "Zen moments"， such as beautiful gardens and Taichi classes. It is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world
（1）The Greens are interested in beaches， they can visit .
A. Melbourne and Bali
B. Melbourne and Hongkong
C. Bali and Indonesia
D. Bali and Hongkong
（2）From the passage， we can know .
A. When you go to Bali， you can experience Taichi classes.
B. You can go to Sacred Monkey Forest to watch monkey shows.
C. More people go to Melbourne than any other city in the world.
D. If you can speak both Chinese and English， you'll only go to Hongkong.
（3）This passage is probably .
A. a piece of news
B. a documentary
C. from an amazing story
D. from a travel magazine
31．（8分）Flu season starts every October.Will you get a flu vaccine（疫苗）this year？The Chinese Center for Disease control and Prevention（China CDC） advises you to get it.
The China CDC says the main crowd should be the first to get flu vaccines.These include medical staff，teachers，students
China's flu vaccination rate（疫苗接种率）is only around 2% per year，which is far lower than those of other countries.The rate is around 70%in the US and 84% in South Korea
As for this year，experts said the vaccination rate could increase to 4%.Hospitals are expected to give 50 million vaccine doses（剂）this year.That's because the COVID﹣19 epidemic has raised people's awareness of the importance of vaccines.More people will want to get flu shots，Global Times reported.
Some other information about the flu vaccine should catch people's attention.Flu vaccinations cannot prevent COVID﹣19 infection（感染）and won't affect future COVID﹣19 vaccinations.According to the WHO，flu vaccines from the China CDC can offer protection against four types of flu virus.
（1）Which country has the highest vaccination rate？
A.China
B.The US
C.South Korea
D.The UK
（2）The main crowd should be the first to get flu vaccines in the passage，EXCEPT .
A.medical staff
B.government officials
C.teachers and students
D.people aged over sixty
（3）The underlined word "awareness" probably means .
A.memory
B.danger
C.realization
D.confidence
（4）Why did experts say the vaccination rate would increase to 4% in 2020？
A.Because people were very rich
B.Because the vaccine doses were cheaper.
C.Because more people hoped to keep healthy.
D.Because 50 million vaccine doses were offered.
32．（8分）Scientists say it could be 1，500 years before humans make contact（联系）with aliens（外星人）（结合）two theories about the possibility of life existing on other planets to form a new one.One of these theories is the Fermi Paradox described by physicist Enrico Fermi in 1950.This says that while billions of Earth﹣like planets exist in our galaxy（银河系），not one has made contact with Earth yet.The other is the mediocrity principle which suggests that because there is life on Earth
Researcher Evan Solomonides will soon present a research paper on his theory.He said， "We haven't heard from aliens yet，as space is a big place，aliens could have received signals（信号）from Earth（破解） them.He said they would need to decode and analyze 3，000 human languages to understand any messages.Signals from Earth have only reached about 8，the Milky Way galaxy alone has 200 billion stars.Solomonides said， "If we stop listening or looking，so we should keep looking. "
（1）According to scientists，when can humans and aliens communicate with each other？
A.About 3000 years later.
B.About in the year 8500
C.About 1500 years later.
D.About in the year 2022.
（2）Which of the following theories doesn't express the existing of aliens？
A.Fermi Paradox.
B.Evan Solomaonides's theory.
C.The mediocrity principle
D.Earth﹣like planet's theory.
（3）According to Evan Solomaonides，humans haven't heard from aliens because .
A.there is no aliens in space
B.humans give up contacting with aliens
C they couldn't receive the signals from Earth
D.it takes time for aliens to understand human languages
（4）What's Evan Solomaonides's attitude towards contacting aliens？
A.Being helpless.
B.Being hopeless.
C.Being hopeful.
D.Being cheerful
33．（8分）The wolf pack was hungry. The ground was covered with snow. Nothing moved. There was nothing to eat. The she﹣wolf led the pack in their search for food. Thee male wolves kept close to her： a large gray wolf， an old wolf with one eye， and a three﹣year﹣old. They all wanted to mate with her， they could only think of food. The pack was very hungry， and if they did not find food soon
After many days of running across the snow， they finally saw a moose ahead of them. It was a large strong animal， but the wolves attacked it The pack made a circle around the moose. Even though it kicked and bit the wolves， the moose became too weak to fight. The wolves leapt upon it， and it fell to the ground. Within seconds
When the wolves were full， they rested and then they continued on their way. The pack divided into small packs. Some wolves went off in pair， while a few males went off alone. Only the strongest one， would mate with the she﹣wolf. At first， the large gray wolf and the old wolf with one eye attacked and killed the three﹣year﹣old. Then
It was not long before they came to a Native American camp. There were men， women， and children in the camp. The two wolves sat outside the camp and watched for some time， One﹣Eye saw a white animal ahead. He ran to catch it， but it leapt into the air. He could not reach it. He leapt into the air and caught the rabbit. He tried to take it back to the she﹣wolf but could not. It was tied to a thin branch.
The she﹣wolf was angry with her mate and bit him. She knew that the rabbit at the end of the branch was a snare. It was put by the Native Americans. Snares could catch the foot of a wolf. She ran off， and One﹣Eye followed her. He had learned a lesson that would be useful in the days ahead.
﹣From White Fang
（1）What was the pack's biggest problem？
A. They had no food.
B. They had no Native Americans.
C. They had no mates.
D. They had no family members.
（2）After many days of running across the snow， the wolves attacked .
A. a white rabbit
B. a large strong moose
C. a large gray wolf
D. a Native American
（3）What lesson had the One﹣Eye wolf learned that would be useful in the days ahead？
A. He had learned about a moose.
B. He had learned how to catch a rabbit.
C. He had learned how to kill he other male wolves.
D. He had learned about the Native Americans' snare.
（4）Which is the correct time order according to what happened？
①The wolf pack saw a moose and attacked it.
②The large gray wolf killed the three﹣year﹣old.
③The old wolf with one eye had learned a lesson
④The she﹣wolf led the pack in their search for food.
⑤The old wolf with one eye killed the large gray wolf.
A. ③④①⑤②
B. ③④①②⑤
C. ④①②⑤③
D. ④①⑤②③
第二节（共5 小题； 每小题5分， 满分 5 分）阅读下面短文， 从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
34．（5分）We often use body language in our daily life. （1） .Body language expression that we often use. When we talk with people， everyone will consciously（自觉地）or unconsciously express their true feelings with their eyes， body and attitude. This is body language.
（2） .It can not only be used alone， but also express the thoughts and feelings that are difficult to express in natural voice language， directly replacing speech. （3） .It can make both sides of communication feel closer， which can't be shown by simple words. At the same time， when you speak with body language（形象）.
（4） .For example， nodding one's head means agreement and shaking one's head means disagreement in most countries， but in some countries of South Asia
（5） . We can use a smile to apologize， to greet someone， to ask for help or to start a conversation. A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers.
A. Perhaps the most commonly understood example of body language is the smile.
B. Sometimes body language can improve the distance between people.
C. Do you know when body language was found？
D. Do you know the importance of body language for us？
E. In some special situation， body language is particularly important.
F. It is often less important to look at their body language than spoken language.
G. Just like spoken language， body language varies from culture to culture.
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
35．（1分）Nowadays， the education of （安全）has caught the attention of the whole society．
36．（1分）I think happiness is achieved through hard work， time mustn't （浪费）carelessly.
37．（1分）You should be honest and tell your parents the （真相）.
38．（1分）With the opening of the two﹣child policy， the （人口） of China will become larger．
39．（1分）Foreign tourists are satisfied with the service （水平）of Chinese hotels.
40．（1分）With the （develop）of science and technology，life is becoming much easier．
41．（1分）Thousands of people waved five﹣star red f to great President Xi when he came here.
42．（1分）The practical light bulb（灯泡） was i by Edison.
43．（1分）The police （think or believe something is possible） that the victim knew his murderer.
44．（1分）This Saturday's talk on films has been （not do what's planned）.
六、根据短文内容， 用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。（共1小题， 每小题10分， 满分10分）
45．（10分）Which subject do you like （1） （much）？I think different people have different（2） （answer）.As for me，the answer is （3） （sure） history.I like history，since I was very little when my grandma told me the stories of the great historical figures such as Yuefei and Sima Guang.
Some people may think that history is （4） （bore） and hard because it has so many figures and events（5） （remember）.But I am very interested in it.All the figures and events are just like the way my grandma （6） （tell）me.And （7） （read） history is just like making friends with those figures.Is it hard to remember your friends？
Some people think that history is what happened in the past and it's （8） （use） to daily life.I don't think so.Looking into the past may help us understand future better.History （9） （let） us know which is wrong or right and helps us live with （10） （happy）.
七、书面表达（满分 15 分）
46．（15分）时光如梭， 岁月如流， 2021悄然而至。近期， 不负韶华"迎新年演讲比赛。请从以下方面写一篇演讲稿：
德
乐于助人……
智
知识使我们更聪慧……
体
加强锻炼， 关注健康……
……（至少一点）
要求：
1. 内容须包含所有要点， 语句通顺， 意思连贯；
2. 词数90个左右， 开头与结尾已给出， 不计入总词数；
3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Good afternoon， friends!
I am glad to stand here and give you a short speech.
________________
As President Xi said， "Let's seize the day and live it to the full. "That's all. Thank you!
一、第二部分（满分 30 分）根据短文内容及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词。（共1小题；每小题10分， 满分10分）
47．（10分）We all have goals that are important to us. How we achieve these goals depends on many things. One important thing is practice. Practice helps us （1）d the skills to achieve our goals. One day， a teacher who taught pottery（陶艺） told his class that he was （2）d the class into two groups. Group 1 had to make as （3）m pots as they could. If they made 50 pots， they would get a grade A， 40 pots a grade B（4）b it could be and perfect. If it was perfect it would get a grade A.
At the end of the Pottery classes， the teacher found that a curious fact had happened. The pots that were of the best and highest quality were all produced by Group 1. For Group2， they （5）s so much time discussing the best design for their pot （6）t they failed to make a single good pot The best pots were produced by the group who made the most. So， what was the reason for this？ Group 1 was （7）b making as many pots as possible. They were practicing， developing skill and learning from their （8）m . Meanwhile， Group2 were sitting around talking about it. When they came up with their design， they were （9）u to make it because they had no skills. So， to achieve our goals， we need the skills to get there. This means lots of （10）p ， for example， making lots of pots. When you do something regularly， you improve your skill. Then you make progress towards your goals.
二、根据汉语， 将下列句子译成英语， 词数不限。（共5 小题；每小题2分， 满分10分）
48．（2分）人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后． ．
49．（2分）据说该谋杀案发生在昨晚九点至今日凌晨一点之间。
.
50．（2分）红色和白色是相宜的搭配， 因为有力量的红能够平衡宁静的白。
.
51．（2分）因为气候恶劣， 登山者们毫无选择只得改变主意。
.
52．（2分）他是全世界的骄傲。那就是我为什么如此钦佩他的原因。
.
三、读有所悟 -阅读技能提升（共2篇短文；每篇5分， 满分10分）
53．（5分）Reality TV shows are very popular in the UK.Here are some of the UK's reality TV shows.
Come Dine with Me
Each week four people prepare dinner in their home for the other contestants（选手）.Each competitor then gives the cook a grade out of 10 for the food and entertainment（招待）.The winner gets a ＄1.000 cash prize.Sometimes the food is terrible and the contestants are very rude to each other.
World' Strictest Parents
Badly behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week.The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family and go to the local school.After seven days the teenagers return home and their parents tell us if their behaviour is better.There is often a lot of crying and shouting in this show but it can be very funny，too.
Learner Drivers
This show follows people as they learn to drive.People are filmed while they fight with their driving teachers，test the patience of other drivers.Learning to drive is very stressful as we can see in this programme.
There are other popular reality TV shows like Don't Tell the Bride，Relocation，and Coppers.
Are Reality TV shows popular in Chin？Please give one examples.
_______________
54．（5分）Do you like asking questions？ Is it a good habit？ Why or why not？
______________________
2020-2021学年江苏省宿迁市泗洪县九年级（上）期末检测
英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、第一部分（满分10分）听力（共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分 20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题， 每小题你将听到一段对话， 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后， 将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听1至10 段对话， 回答第1至 10小题。
1．（1分）What film do the speakers both like very much？
【分析】略
【解答】略
2．（1分）What are they talking about？
【分析】略
【解答】略
3．（1分）How does Jane usually travel back to her hometown？
【分析】略
【解答】略
4．（1分）What present will the woman buy？
【分析】略
【解答】略
5．（1分）How long will the documentary last？
A.For l hour.
B.For 1.5 hours.
C.For 2 hours.
【分析】略
【解答】略
6．（1分）How many tickets does the man need to buy？
A. One
B. Two.
C. Three.
【分析】略
【解答】略
7．（1分）What will the speakers probably do next？
A. Go on walking.
B. Have a rest.
C. See a doctor.
【分析】略
【解答】略
8．（1分）What does Jack mean？
A. He hopes to find an indoor job.
B. He hopes to stay at home.
C. He hopes to look for an outdoor job.
【分析】略
【解答】略
9．（1分）What is the relationship between the speakers？
A. Mother and son.
B. Shopkeeper and customer.
C. Teacher and student.
【分析】略
【解答】略
10．（1分）Why does James complain about the robot？
A. Because the robot is noisy.
B. Because the robot doesn't work.
C. Because the robot catches the virus.
【分析】略
【解答】略
第二部分 听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文， 各听两遍。听对话或短文前， 你将有时间阅读相关小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后， 每小题你有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，
11．（2分）（1）What do the man usually do at weekends？
A. Grow flowers.
B. Watch TV.
C. Do exercise.
（2）Why does the man dislike advertisements？
A. They are boring.
B. He only likes films.
C. They are out of date
【分析】略
【解答】略
12．（3分）请根据短文内容， 选择正确答案， 完成信息记录表。
A kidnapping
Who
Philip， a businessman
Helen， Philip's daughter aged （1） was kidnapped.
When
January 10th， 2021
Where
（2） .
Suspects
Frank， a cook， never knows the victim.
Paul， （3） ， knows the victim. The police try to find more clues.
How
Anyone with information should contact the police on 110.
（1）A. 22
B. 20
C. 12
（2）A. in the supermarket
B. in the cinema
C. in the museum
（3）A. a doctor
B. a director
C. a designer
【分析】略
【解答】略
13．（5分）（1） people usually put up paper cutting.
A.On the weekends
B.On important days
C.On winter holidays
（2）How big is the biggest paper cutting？
A.About 465 square meters.
B.About446 square meters.
C.About 456 square meters.
（3）What's red the symbol of？
A，Health and good luck
B.Hope and good luck
C.Happiness and good luck.
（4） could be seen everywhere in China.
A.Black
B.Yellow
C.Red
（5）Why do the local people in Shanzhou use black？
A.To wish for rain.
B.To wish for harvest
C.To wish for success.
【分析】略
【解答】略
二、单项选择（共 15 小题， 每小题1分， 满分15 分）
14．（1分）__________ one﹣hour documentary takes _______look at the life of Manchurian Tigers.（ ）
A．The， / B．/，a C．An， a D．The， a
【分析】这部一个小时的纪录片讲述了东北虎的生活.
【解答】句意：这部一个小时的纪录片讲述了东北虎的生活. 结合句意，第一个空特指"这部一个小时的纪录片"；take a look at为固定搭配
故选：D。
15．（1分）China's Chang'e﹣5 reentrant successfully brought back Moon samples to Earth _________the early morning of December17， 2020.（ ）
A．on B．in C．at D．/
【分析】在2020年的12月17日早上，中国的嫦娥5号再一次成功地把月球样本带回了地球。
【解答】本题考查时间介词。on+具体到某一天的时间；at+时间点 early of ， 2020.可知这是具体到了某一天。
故选：A。
16．（1分）The Spring Festival Gala is covered __________ red on Chinese New Year's Eve every year.（ ）
A．alive B．living C．live D．lively
【分析】每年除夕的春节联欢晚会都会有红色实况转播。
【解答】alive "活着的，有活力的"，可以修饰人或物、宾语补足语或后置定语； living"活着的，也可以做表语。有时候还有"现代的。live 活着的，活生生的，做前置定语，有生气的、定语。注意：live现场直播的，这里指"现场直播春晚"，
故选：C。
17．（1分）We didn't believe what you said ____________we saw it with our own eyes.（ ）
A．. unless B．if C．. after D．. because
【分析】我们不相信你所说的，除非我们亲眼看到．
【解答】unless意为除非，if意为如果，because意为因为，应该是除非我们亲眼看到．
故选：A。
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Have you read the book The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn？
﹣﹣﹣Yeah， it's truly worth______________. It's so interesting that I've read it twice.（ ）
A．read B．to read C．reading D．to be read
【分析】﹣你读过《哈克贝利 • 费恩历险记》吗？
﹣是啊，确实值得一读。这本书太有趣了，我都读了两遍了。
【解答】read读，为动词原形；reading为动名词。be worth doing sth.值得做某事。
故选：C。
19．（1分）The local government _______________that the river had been seriously polluted and people couldn't swim in it.（ ）
A．announced B．promised C．expected D．described
【分析】当地政府宣布这条河已被严重污染，人们不能在里面游泳.
【解答】announced宣布； promised许诺； described描述，句子意思是：当地政府宣布这条河已被严重污染
故选：A。
20．（1分）Most students like the teachers _____________understand them well.（ ）
A．which B．when C．who D．where
【分析】大多数学生喜欢很理解他们的老师。
【解答】分析句式可知，这是一个定语从句，用who或者that引导词、where为关系副词不能代指人，所以A、B。
故选：C。
21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What happened last night？
﹣﹣﹣Two burglars_______________ Mr Lee's house and took away many valuable things.（ ）
A．broke down B．broke away C．broke out D．broke into
【分析】﹣昨晚发生了什么事？
﹣两个窃贼闯进李先生的家，拿走了许多贵重的东西.
【解答】broke是break的过去式；break down发生故障； break away脱离； break out爆发；结合语境可知，拿走了许多贵重的东西. break into符合语境.
故选：D。
22．（1分）The 5 G network will make __________ possible to allow wireless download speed to be much faster（ ）
A．this B．that C．it D．one
【分析】5 G网络将使无线下载速度更快成为可能。
【解答】根据题干可知5 G网络将使无线下载速度更快成为可能，则此处应用it，真正的宾语是动词不定式to allow wireless download speed to be much faster。
故选：C。
23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of Vivian？
﹣﹣﹣Excellent. As a nurse， her work ____________ taking care of the patients.（ ）
A．goes through B．goes beyond
C．goes with D．goes against
【分析】﹣你认为薇薇安怎么样？
﹣非常好. 作为一名护士，她的工作不仅仅是照顾病人.
【解答】goes through参加；通过； goes beyond超出； goes with伴随； goes against违反，句意为：作为一名护士，照顾病人只是一部分）. goes beyond符合语境.
故选：B。
24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Kitty， I don't like the magic show at the party.
﹣﹣﹣___________. It's not as wonderful as I expected.（ ）
A．Either I do B．Either do I
C．Neither do I D．Neither I do
【分析】﹣Kitty，我不喜欢派对上的魔术表演。
﹣我也不喜欢。它并不像我期望的那样精彩。
【解答】如果前一句是肯定句，后一句就用so开头，后一句就用neither 开头。肯定句：So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语
故选：C。
25．（1分）Nanjing Eye Footbridge is a famous landmark in Nanjing. Which of the following words is created in the same way as the word "landmark"？（ ）
A．summertime B．hopeless C．unpleasant D．surprising
【分析】南京眼步行桥是南京一座著名的标志性建筑。下列哪一个单词的创建方式与"landmark"相同？
【解答】根据题干landmark为地标的意思，由land+mark两个名词构成，summertime夏日时光，由summer+time两个名词构成；B，hopeless没有希望的，由hope+词缀less构成；C，形容词；D，surprising令人吃惊的。
故选：A。
26．（1分）There is an article called "Trouble with teenagers". Which of the following points may be talked about in the article？（ ）
A．all kinds of music B．love or friendship
C．life in the USA D．art festival
【分析】有一篇文章叫"孩子们的问题"。下面哪一个观点可能在本文中谈论到？
【解答】trouble with teenagers 主要说了爱和友谊的事情；C life in the USA 美国的生活。
故选：B。
27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I am wondering _______________.
﹣﹣﹣Whatever the result is， don't be too hard on yourself.（ ）
A．how can I pass the test
B．if I can get high marks in the test
C．when I got ready for the test
D．that I am preparing for the test
【分析】﹣我想知道我这次考试能不能得高分．
﹣无论结果如何，不要对自己太苛刻．
【解答】根据题干，可知主句是疑问的语气，排除D，don'tbetoohardonyourself无论结果如何，可知选项B"我是否能在考试中得高分的话"符合题意，选项B"我什么时候准备测试"．
故选：B。
28．（1分）﹣﹣﹣The young woman has something to do with the kidnapping， doesn't she？
﹣﹣﹣____________， though she insisted she was at home then.（ ）
A．I hope so B．I don't agree
C．I don't care D．I think so
【分析】﹣﹣那个年轻的女人和绑架案有关，对吗？﹣﹣我认为如此，尽管她坚持说她当时在家。
【解答】A.I hope so我希望如此；B.I don't agree我不同意；D.I think so我认为如此 she she at then。
故选：D。
三、完形填空（共 15小题， 每小题15分， 满分15分）
29．（15分）When Bob was ten years old，his father lost his right leg in a car accident.In the （1） ，Bob was in tears.The father looked at his sad look and said with a smile， "Silly son， （2） A are you crying for？In the future，you only （3） C to clean a shoe.How wonderful it is!"
When he grew up，Bob started a small（4） D with his father's little savings.（5） A ，the business has been in trouble，not only did not （6） C money，but also lost all the money given （7） A his father.A few times，Bob wanted to change his career and do something （8） but when he thought of what his father had （9） in the hospital，he had plenty of power.
After hard work，Bob finally became a （10） D businessman.On his father's 60th birthday，he （11） his father a special gift﹣a very old （12） C very clean leather shoe.Bob said， "Dad，this is a priceless（13） A that I have considered valuable and collected for many years.You have （14） D me a lot of truth.I thank you very much. "
The father saw the（15） A shoe which he wore 20 years ago with tears in his eyes and said proudly， "My dear，I haven't lost my foot in vain!"
Like Bob，we should try our best to turn misfortune （不幸）into driving force（动力），firmness and perseverance.
（1）A.cinema
B.hospital
C.company
D.home
（2）A.what
B.why
C.how
D.who
（3）A.hope
B.allow
C.need
D.agree
（4）A.disease
B.idea
C.treatment
D.business
（5）A.However
B.Moreover
C.Otherwise
D.Although
（6）A.save
B.use
C.make
D.offer
（7）A.by
B.for
C.in
D.to
（8）A.other
B.else
C.another
D.others
（9）A.learnt
B.said
C.wanted
D.paid
（10）A.meaningful
B.useful
C.careful
D.successful
（11）A.forgot
B.gave
C.made
D.found
（12）A.or
B.and
C.but
D.so
（13）A.treasure
B.education
C.promise
D.suggestion
（14）A.thought
B.caught
C.brought
D.taught
（15）A.left
B.front
C.right
D.last
【分析】文章通过一个小故事，告诉我们应该努力把不幸变成动力，以乐观、坚定和毅力过上更好的生活。
【解答】（1）B．名词辨析，B医院，D家 father his leg a car ，及下文in hospital应该是在医院里．
（2）A．疑问副词辨析，B为什么，D谁，宾语从句，句意你哭什么．
（3）C．动词辨析，B允许，D同意 the ，you （3）to a shoe.及答案，故答案是C．
（4）D．名词辨析，B想法，D生意 business been trouble应该是开始了小生意．
（5）A．连词辨析，B而且，D尽管，后面the has in ，表转折．
（6）C．动词辨析，B使用，D提供 business been trouble生意陷入困境，make money挣钱．
（7）A．介词辨析，B为，D到，故答案是A．
（8）B．代词辨析，后面加名词，其它的，D别的，根据 something else别的东西是固定用法．
（9）B．动词辨析，B说，D付费 the ，可知是父亲在医院说的．
（10）D．形容词辨析，B有用的，D成功的 finally a （10）businessman应该是成为一名成功的商人．
（11）B．动词辨析，B给，D发现 father a gift﹣应该是给他爸爸一份礼物．
（12）C．连词辨析，B和，D所以，表转折．
（13）A．名词辨析，B教育，D建议 have valuable collected many 。应该是这是无价之宝．
（14）D．动词辨析，B抓，D教 You （14）me a of ，应该是你教了我很多真相．
（15）A．形容词辨析，B前面，D最后的，这里应该是父亲看到20年前穿的左脚鞋，自豪地说．
四、阅读（共两节， 满分35 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题6分， 满分30分）阅读下列短文， 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
30．（6分）For many people， travel is a tempting thing. If you are curious about the world and have plans to travel， you can visit these places after the epidemic.
Melbourne， Australia
Melbourne is a hot﹣spot travel destination with its beautiful beaches and busy city life. Melbourne is so easy to get around because in fact you can walk or bike anywhere， Many people who travel alone go there. People there speak English， and you don't have to deal with language barriers.
Bali， Indonesia
Bali is a spiritual place with yoga， spas， organic restaurants and beaches. The friendly people and magnificent（辉煌的）（视觉的）culture have made Bali Indonesia's incomparable tourist attraction. Bali is a great place to relax and calm down， Sacred Monkey Forest Sanctuary is a wonderful place if you like monkeys.
Hongkong， China
Although being one of the biggest cities in the world， Hongkong is a great place to relax as it is full of "Zen moments"， such as beautiful gardens and Taichi classes. It is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world
（1）The Greens are interested in beaches， they can visit A .
A. Melbourne and Bali
B. Melbourne and Hongkong
C. Bali and Indonesia
D. Bali and Hongkong
（2）From the passage， we can know .
A. When you go to Bali， you can experience Taichi classes.
B. You can go to Sacred Monkey Forest to watch monkey shows.
C. More people go to Melbourne than any other city in the world.
D. If you can speak both Chinese and English， you'll only go to Hongkong.
（3）This passage is probably D .
A. a piece of news
B. a documentary
C. from an amazing story
D. from a travel magazine
【分析】短文讲了旅行是一件诱人的事情，详细地介绍了澳大利亚墨尔本、印度尼西亚巴厘岛和中国香港等。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据" ， Australia：澳大利亚墨尔本， Indonesia：印度尼西亚巴厘岛，他们可以去墨尔本和巴厘岛。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据"Sacred Forest is a place you monkeys.如果你喜欢猴子。"可知我们可以知道。故选B。
（3）D.细节推理题。根据"For people， is a thing. you curious the and plans travel， can these after epidemic.对许多人来说。如果你对世界好奇，你可以在疫情发生后去这些地方。故选D。
31．（8分）Flu season starts every October.Will you get a flu vaccine（疫苗）this year？The Chinese Center for Disease control and Prevention（China CDC） advises you to get it.
The China CDC says the main crowd should be the first to get flu vaccines.These include medical staff，teachers，students
China's flu vaccination rate（疫苗接种率）is only around 2% per year，which is far lower than those of other countries.The rate is around 70%in the US and 84% in South Korea
As for this year，experts said the vaccination rate could increase to 4%.Hospitals are expected to give 50 million vaccine doses（剂）this year.That's because the COVID﹣19 epidemic has raised people's awareness of the importance of vaccines.More people will want to get flu shots，Global Times reported.
Some other information about the flu vaccine should catch people's attention.Flu vaccinations cannot prevent COVID﹣19 infection（感染）and won't affect future COVID﹣19 vaccinations.According to the WHO，flu vaccines from the China CDC can offer protection against four types of flu virus.
（1）Which country has the highest vaccination rate？ C
A.China
B.The US
C.South Korea
D.The UK
（2）The main crowd should be the first to get flu vaccines in the passage，EXCEPT .
A.medical staff
B.government officials
C.teachers and students
D.people aged over sixty
（3）The underlined word "awareness" probably means C .
A.memory
B.danger
C.realization
D.confidence
（4）Why did experts say the vaccination rate would increase to 4% in 2020？ C
A.Because people were very rich
B.Because the vaccine doses were cheaper.
C.Because more people hoped to keep healthy.
D.Because 50 million vaccine doses were offered.
【分析】文章关于流感疫苗的接种。介绍了流感疫苗接种的重要性、中国现在每年的接种率及其增长趋势、流感疫苗的预防效果。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据文章中"China's flu vaccination rate（疫苗接种率）is only around 2% per year…The rate is around 70%in the US and 84% in South Korea"知。故选C。
（2）B.细节判断题。根据文中"These include medical staff，students，首先应该接种疫苗的人群中不包括B项表述"政府官员"。
（3）C.词义猜测题。根据文中划线词所在上下文"That's because the COVID﹣19 epidemic has raised people'sawarenessof the importance of vaccines.More people will want to get flu shots"知，新冠肺炎的发生提高了人们对于疫苗重要性的意识。故C项realization"认识。故选C。
（4）C.细节推断题。根据文中倒数第二段内容知，更多的人想要接种流感疫苗注射，是因为更多的人希望保持健康。故选C。
32．（8分）Scientists say it could be 1，500 years before humans make contact（联系）with aliens（外星人）（结合）two theories about the possibility of life existing on other planets to form a new one.One of these theories is the Fermi Paradox described by physicist Enrico Fermi in 1950.This says that while billions of Earth﹣like planets exist in our galaxy（银河系），not one has made contact with Earth yet.The other is the mediocrity principle which suggests that because there is life on Earth
Researcher Evan Solomonides will soon present a research paper on his theory.He said， "We haven't heard from aliens yet，as space is a big place，aliens could have received signals（信号）from Earth（破解） them.He said they would need to decode and analyze 3，000 human languages to understand any messages.Signals from Earth have only reached about 8，the Milky Way galaxy alone has 200 billion stars.Solomonides said， "If we stop listening or looking，so we should keep looking. "
（1）According to scientists，when can humans and aliens communicate with each other？ C
A.About 3000 years later.
B.About in the year 8500
C.About 1500 years later.
D.About in the year 2022.
（2）Which of the following theories doesn't express the existing of aliens？ D
A.Fermi Paradox.
B.Evan Solomaonides's theory.
C.The mediocrity principle
D.Earth﹣like planet's theory.
（3）According to Evan Solomaonides，humans haven't heard from aliens because D .
A.there is no aliens in space
B.humans give up contacting with aliens
C they couldn't receive the signals from Earth
D.it takes time for aliens to understand human languages
（4）What's Evan Solomaonides's attitude towards contacting aliens？ C
A.Being helpless.
B.Being hopeless.
C.Being hopeful.
D.Being cheerful
【分析】本文主要介绍了几种说明外星人可能存在的几种理论。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Scientists say it could be 1，可知科学家们说，故选C。
（2）D.细节判断题。根据 One of these theories is the Fermi Paradox described by physicist Enrico Fermi in 1950.This says that while billions of Earth﹣like planets exist in our galaxy（银河系），it will exist on Earth﹣like planets throughout the universe.其中一个理论是物理学家恩里科•费米在1950年描述的费米悖论，虽然我们的银河系中存在着数十亿颗类地行星。另一个是平庸原则，它将存在于整个宇宙的类地行星上，aliens could have received signals（信号）from Earth，外星人可能已经收到了来自地球的信号。可知选项ABC都是在表达外星人的存在。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据According to Solomonides，but they may not have decoded（破解） them.可知根据索洛莫尼德斯的说法，但他们可能还没有解码，人类没有外星人的消息是因为外星人理解人类语言需要时间。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据 Solomonides said，we may miss the signals，我们可能会错过信号。"因此可知埃文•索罗曼尼德斯对接触外星人的态度是充满希望的。
33．（8分）The wolf pack was hungry. The ground was covered with snow. Nothing moved. There was nothing to eat. The she﹣wolf led the pack in their search for food. Thee male wolves kept close to her： a large gray wolf， an old wolf with one eye， and a three﹣year﹣old. They all wanted to mate with her， they could only think of food. The pack was very hungry， and if they did not find food soon
After many days of running across the snow， they finally saw a moose ahead of them. It was a large strong animal， but the wolves attacked it The pack made a circle around the moose. Even though it kicked and bit the wolves， the moose became too weak to fight. The wolves leapt upon it， and it fell to the ground. Within seconds
When the wolves were full， they rested and then they continued on their way. The pack divided into small packs. Some wolves went off in pair， while a few males went off alone. Only the strongest one， would mate with the she﹣wolf. At first， the large gray wolf and the old wolf with one eye attacked and killed the three﹣year﹣old. Then
It was not long before they came to a Native American camp. There were men， women， and children in the camp. The two wolves sat outside the camp and watched for some time， One﹣Eye saw a white animal ahead. He ran to catch it， but it leapt into the air. He could not reach it. He leapt into the air and caught the rabbit. He tried to take it back to the she﹣wolf but could not. It was tied to a thin branch.
The she﹣wolf was angry with her mate and bit him. She knew that the rabbit at the end of the branch was a snare. It was put by the Native Americans. Snares could catch the foot of a wolf. She ran off， and One﹣Eye followed her. He had learned a lesson that would be useful in the days ahead.
﹣From White Fang
（1）What was the pack's biggest problem？ A
A. They had no food.
B. They had no Native Americans.
C. They had no mates.
D. They had no family members.
（2）After many days of running across the snow， the wolves attacked .
A. a white rabbit
B. a large strong moose
C. a large gray wolf
D. a Native American
（3）What lesson had the One﹣Eye wolf learned that would be useful in the days ahead？ D
A. He had learned about a moose.
B. He had learned how to catch a rabbit.
C. He had learned how to kill he other male wolves.
D. He had learned about the Native Americans' snare.
（4）Which is the correct time order according to what happened？ D
①The wolf pack saw a moose and attacked it.
②The large gray wolf killed the three﹣year﹣old.
③The old wolf with one eye had learned a lesson
④The she﹣wolf led the pack in their search for food.
⑤The old wolf with one eye killed the large gray wolf.
A. ③④①⑤②
B. ③④①②⑤
C. ④①②⑤③
D. ④①⑤②③
【分析】文章主要讲了狼群饿了，地面被雪覆盖着，没有吃的东西，母狼领着狼群寻找食物。
【解答】1．A．细节理解题 was to The led pack their for 。母狼领着狼群寻找食物， 选A．
2．B．细节理解题 "It a large animal， the attacked The made a around moose. 这是一种巨大而强壮的动物，在雪地上跑了许多天之后，选B．
5．D．细节理解题 she﹣wolf angry her and him. knew the at end the was a It put the Americans. could the of a She off， One﹣Eye her. 她知道树枝尽头的兔子是一个陷阱。陷阱可以抓住狼的脚，独眼跟着她，选D．
4．D．细节理解题，母狼领着狼群寻找食物，就攻击了它， 大灰狼杀死了三岁的孩子， 可知顺序是④①⑤②③．
第二节（共5 小题； 每小题5分， 满分 5 分）阅读下面短文， 从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
34．（5分）We often use body language in our daily life. （1） D .Body language expression that we often use. When we talk with people， everyone will consciously（自觉地）or unconsciously express their true feelings with their eyes， body and attitude. This is body language.
（2） E .It can not only be used alone， but also express the thoughts and feelings that are difficult to express in natural voice language， directly replacing speech. （3） .It can make both sides of communication feel closer， which can't be shown by simple words. At the same time， when you speak with body language（形象）.
（4） G .For example， nodding one's head means agreement and shaking one's head means disagreement in most countries， but in some countries of South Asia
（5） A . We can use a smile to apologize， to greet someone， to ask for help or to start a conversation. A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers.
A. Perhaps the most commonly understood example of body language is the smile.
B. Sometimes body language can improve the distance between people.
C. Do you know when body language was found？
D. Do you know the importance of body language for us？
E. In some special situation， body language is particularly important.
F. It is often less important to look at their body language than spoken language.
G. Just like spoken language， body language varies from culture to culture.
【分析】短文讲了我们在日常生活中经常使用肢体语言。详细地介绍了肢体语言的重要性，及其不同国家肢体语言的区别等。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）D.根据前句"We often body in daily 我们在日常生活中经常使用肢体语言，结合选项？故选D。
（2）E.根据后句" It can only used ， but express thoughts feelings are to in voice ， directly speech. ，还可以表达难以用自然语音语言表达的思想感情。"可知说的是肢体语言的重要性，应说在一些特殊的情形下，故选E。
（3）B.根据后句"It can both of feel ， which be by words.它能让交流双方感觉更亲近。"可知肢体语言让人们更亲近，应说有时肢体语言可以拉近人与人之间的距离。
（4）G.根据后句"For example， one's means and one's means in countries， in countries South ， it just opposite.例如，点头表示同意，但在南亚的一些国家。"可知说的是肢体语言的区别，应说就像口语一样。故选G。
（5）A.根据后句"We can a smile apologize， greet ， to for or start a 我们可以用微笑来道歉、寻求帮助或开始交谈，结合选项。故选A。
五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
35．（1分）Nowadays， the education of safety （安全）has caught the attention of the whole society．
【分析】如今，教育的安全问题已经引起了全社会的注意．
【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子．英语表达是：safety，句意：如今．
故答案为safety．
36．（1分）I think happiness is achieved through hard work， time mustn't be wasted （浪费）carelessly.
【分析】我认为幸福是通过努力工作来实现的，时间不能随意浪费。
【解答】浪费waste，动词，要用含有情态动词的被动语态。
故答案为：be wasted。
37．（1分）You should be honest and tell your parents the truth （真相）.
【分析】你应该诚实地告诉你的父母真相。
【解答】根据提示"真相"可知，定冠词the修饰名词truth。
故答案为：truth。
38．（1分）With the opening of the two﹣child policy， the population （人口） of China will become larger．
【分析】随着二胎政策的开放，中国的人口将变得更多．
【解答】根据With the of two﹣child ， the﹣﹣（人口） China become ．可知这里放在the和of之间用名词形式，名词．
故填population．
39．（1分）Foreign tourists are satisfied with the service level （水平）of Chinese hotels.
【分析】外国游客对中国酒店的服务水平表示满意。
【解答】根据提示"水平"可知，填不可数名词level。
故答案为：level。
40．（1分）With the development （develop）of science and technology，life is becoming much easier．
【分析】随着科学技术的发展，生活变得更便捷了。
【解答】with是介词，后加名词代词或者动名词，the是定冠词，develop是动词发展，故答案是development。
41．（1分）Thousands of people waved five﹣star red f lags to great President Xi when he came here.
【分析】当伟大的习近平主席来到这里时，成千上万的人向他挥舞着五星红旗。
【解答】根据Thousands of waved red 。flag旗帜。
故但是flags
42．（1分）The practical light bulb（灯泡） was i nvented by Edison.
【分析】实用灯泡是爱迪生发明的。
【解答】根据The practical bulb（灯泡） 可知意思是"实用灯泡是爱迪生发明的"。
故答案是invented
43．（1分）The police supposed （think or believe something is possible） that the victim knew his murderer.
【分析】警察认为受害者认识凶手。
【解答】从think or something possible判断句子使用suppose，假设。
故填supposed。
44．（1分）This Saturday's talk on films has been cancelled （not do what's planned）.
【分析】本周六关于电影的演讲已经被取消了．
【解答】从not do planned判断使用cancel，取消。
故填cancelled。
六、根据短文内容， 用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。（共1小题， 每小题10分， 满分10分）
45．（10分）Which subject do you like （1） best （much）？I think different people have different（2） answers （answer）.As for me，the answer is （3） surely （sure） history.I like history，since I was very little when my grandma told me the stories of the great historical figures such as Yuefei and Sima Guang.
Some people may think that history is （4） boring （bore） and hard because it has so many figures and events（5） to remember （remember）.But I am very interested in it.All the figures and events are just like the way my grandma （6） told （tell）me.And （7） reading （read） history is just like making friends with those figures.Is it hard to remember your friends？
Some people think that history is what happened in the past and it's （8） useless （use） to daily life.I don't think so.Looking into the past may help us understand future better.History （9） lets （let） us know which is wrong or right and helps us live with （10） happiness （happy）.
【分析】本文介绍了"我"喜欢的学科和喜欢的原因，以及对历史的看法和观点。
【解答】（1）most．考查副词，你最喜欢哪门学科，like sth.best，故答案为most．
（2）answers．考查名词，我认为不同的人有不同的答案，位于形容词different后，故答案为answers．
（3）surely．考查副词；根据句意，答案肯定是历史，无疑地．用作状语，故答案为surely．
（4）boring．考查形容词；根据句意．可知该词与and后的形容词hard是并列宾语，用其形容词形式boring表示，故答案为boring．
（5）to remember．考查动词；根据句意．结合语境可知应该使用其动词不定式形式to remember，修饰限制前面的名词many and ，故答案为to remember．
（6）told．考查动词，所有的人物和事件都像我奶奶告诉我的那样，结合语境，用一般过去时态，故答案为told．
（7）reading．考查动名词；根据句意。该动词构成的短语是用作句子的主语，故答案为reading．
（8）useless．考查形容词，有些人认为历史是过去发生的事情。匹配语境可知，无用的，故答案为useless．
（9）lets．考查动词；根据句意。阐述一个事实，句子主语是history，视为第三人称第数，故答案为lets．
（10）happiness．考查名词；根据句意。结合语境，其后跟名词用作宾语，故答案为happiness．
七、书面表达（满分 15 分）
46．（15分）时光如梭， 岁月如流， 2021悄然而至。近期， 不负韶华"迎新年演讲比赛。请从以下方面写一篇演讲稿：
德
乐于助人……
智
知识使我们更聪慧……
体
加强锻炼， 关注健康……
……（至少一点）
要求：
1. 内容须包含所有要点， 语句通顺， 意思连贯；
2. 词数90个左右， 开头与结尾已给出， 不计入总词数；
3. 表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
Good afternoon， friends!
I am glad to stand here and give you a short speech.
________________
As President Xi said， "Let's seize the day and live it to the full. "That's all. Thank you!
【分析】【高分句型一】
It's important to help others and we should realize that.帮助别人是很重要的，我们应该意识到这一点。
It's+形容词 to do sth做某事是重要的。
【高分句型二】
Getting more knowledge will make us smarter.获得更多的知识会使我们更聪明。
Getting more knowledge是动名词作主语。
【解答】Good afternoon， !
I glad stand and you a speech.（点题）
Time flies and 2021 has arrived. In the New Year， we should make ourselves better people.First，we should study harder.Getting more knowledge will make us smarter.【高分句型二】In the third year，we should be a kind person
As Xi ， "Let's the and it the "That's Thank !（总结全文）
一、第二部分（满分 30 分）根据短文内容及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词。（共1小题；每小题10分， 满分10分）
47．（10分）We all have goals that are important to us. How we achieve these goals depends on many things. One important thing is practice. Practice helps us （1）d evelop the skills to achieve our goals. One day， a teacher who taught pottery（陶艺） told his class that he was （2）d ividing the class into two groups. Group 1 had to make as （3）m any pots as they could. If they made 50 pots， they would get a grade A， 40 pots a grade B（4）b est it could be and perfect. If it was perfect it would get a grade A.
At the end of the Pottery classes， the teacher found that a curious fact had happened. The pots that were of the best and highest quality were all produced by Group 1. For Group2， they （5）s pent so much time discussing the best design for their pot （6）t hat they failed to make a single good pot The best pots were produced by the group who made the most. So， what was the reason for this？ Group 1 was （7）b usy making as many pots as possible. They were practicing， developing skill and learning from their （8）m embers . Meanwhile， Group2 were sitting around talking about it. When they came up with their design， they were （9）u nable to make it because they had no skills. So， to achieve our goals， we need the skills to get there. This means lots of （10）p ractice ， for example， making lots of pots. When you do something regularly， you improve your skill. Then you make progress towards your goals.
【分析】决定成功的因素有很多，而练习就是其中之一。本文以两组制作陶罐的学生的实例为例子，说明练习的重要性。
【解答】1. develop.考查动词。根据语境可知句意是。develop开发。本句是help sb do sth句型。故填develop.
2. dividing.考查动词。根据语境可知句意是，一位教陶艺的老师告诉他的学生说。divide into把……分成，故填divide的现在分词
2. many.考查形容词。根据语境可知句意是。many是形容词，表示"很多的"
4. best.考查形容词。根据语境可知句意是、最完美的陶罐，意思是"最好的"
5. spent.考查动词。根据句中"so much time discussing"可知。本句是spend some time doing sth句型，故填spend的过去式。故填spent.
2. that. 考查连词。根据句中"so"可知，来引导结果状语从句，意思是"非常……以至于"，以至于连一个好的陶罐也没有制作出来
7. busy.考查形容词。根据语境可知句意是。本句是be busy doing sth句型。故填busy.
8. members.考查名词。根据语境可知句意是、提高技术。member是可数名词。故填members.
7. unable. 考查形容词。根据上文"Group2 were sitting around talking about it"可知。当他们想到一个设计方案时，因为他们没有技术。故填unable.
10. practice.考查名词。根据语境可知句意是，这就意味着。practice是不可数名词，充当介宾，practice.
二、根据汉语， 将下列句子译成英语， 词数不限。（共5 小题；每小题2分， 满分10分）
48．（2分）人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后． Life is like a race．You either take the lead or fall behind ．
【分析】Life is like a race．You either take the lead or fall behind
【解答】答案：Life is like a race．You either take the lead or fall behind．
首先分析句子的时态和结构：句子表述的是一般性的事实，所以用一般现在时，短语"要么…要么…"是either …or …，"落后"是fall behind．You either take the lead or fall behind
49．（2分）据说该谋杀案发生在昨晚九点至今日凌晨一点之间。
It is said that the murder took place between 9 pm and 1 am last night .
【分析】It is said that the murder took place between 9 pm and 1 am last night.
【解答】据说It is said that，是固定句式，该谋杀案the ，发生take place 9 pm 1 am night，主句用一般现在时。
故答案为：It is said that the murder between 6 and 1 last
50．（2分）红色和白色是相宜的搭配， 因为有力量的红能够平衡宁静的白。
Red and white are a good match， because the powerful red balances the quiet white. .
【分析】Red and white are a good match， because the powerful red balances the quiet white.
【解答】红色和白色red and ，相宜的搭配a match，引导原因状语从句 red，宁静的白the quiet 。根据句意可知，主句主语是第三人称复数；从句主语是不可数名词。
故答案为：Red and are a match， the powerful balances white.
51．（2分）因为气候恶劣， 登山者们毫无选择只得改变主意。
Because of the bad weather， the climbers had no choice but to change their minds .
【分析】Because of the bad weather， the climbers had no choice but to change their minds.
【解答】因为because of，后面跟单词或短语作原因状语 bad ，登山者们the ，毫无选择只得做某事have choice to ，改变主意change minds，要用一般过去时。
故答案为：Because of bad ， the had choice to their
52．（2分）他是全世界的骄傲。那就是我为什么如此钦佩他的原因。
He was the pride of the world. That's why I admire him so much .
【分析】He is the pride of the world. That's why I admire him so much.
【解答】…的骄傲the pride ，世界world，为什么的原因why，钦佩admire much，主句和表语从句都用一般现在时，系动词用is。
故答案为：He is pride the That's I admire so
三、读有所悟 -阅读技能提升（共2篇短文；每篇5分， 满分10分）
53．（5分）Reality TV shows are very popular in the UK.Here are some of the UK's reality TV shows.
Come Dine with Me
Each week four people prepare dinner in their home for the other contestants（选手）.Each competitor then gives the cook a grade out of 10 for the food and entertainment（招待）.The winner gets a ＄1.000 cash prize.Sometimes the food is terrible and the contestants are very rude to each other.
World' Strictest Parents
Badly behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week.The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family and go to the local school.After seven days the teenagers return home and their parents tell us if their behaviour is better.There is often a lot of crying and shouting in this show but it can be very funny，too.
Learner Drivers
This show follows people as they learn to drive.People are filmed while they fight with their driving teachers，test the patience of other drivers.Learning to drive is very stressful as we can see in this programme.
There are other popular reality TV shows like Don't Tell the Bride，Relocation，and Coppers.
Are Reality TV shows popular in Chin？Please give one examples.
_______________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Now let me introduce it to you.现在我来介绍一下。
let sb do sth让某人做某事。
【高分句型二】
Each day there are tests to see how well they can work even though they are totally tired out.
每天都有测试，看他们能工作得多好，即使他们完全筋疲力尽。
how引导宾语从句。
even though引导让步状语从句。
【解答】There are other reality TV in ，such as
54．（5分）Do you like asking questions？ Is it a good habit？ Why or why not？
______________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
We can get a better understanding of knowledge that we are learning by asking questions. 通过提问，我们可以更好地理解我们正在学习的知识。
that引导定语从句。
by doing sth通过做某事。
【高分句型二】
Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.学习是一个终身的旅程，因为每天都有新的东西。
because引导原因状语从句。
【解答】As the saying goes， knowledge comes from questioning. This shows the importance of asking questions.（点题）
It is a good habit to ask questions often in the process of learning. We can get a better understanding of knowledge that we are learning by asking questions. 【高分句型一】Good learners often ask questions during or after class.They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. （询问是好习惯）
Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. 【高分句型二】Questioning is the key to success. So we should learn to ask questions.（总结全文）
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