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河南省宋基信阳实验中学2022届高三上学期9月开学摸底考试英语试题+Word版含答案
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这是一份河南省宋基信阳实验中学2022届高三上学期9月开学摸底考试英语试题+Word版含答案，共15页。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
21. Which f the fur jbs will be paid best mnthly frm the passage?
A. Cmputer Salesclerk. B. Accuntant. C. Secretary. D. A waiter r waitress
22. If yu are gd at writing, yu can just find a jb as ________.
A. a secretary B. a waiter r waitress C. an accuntant D. a salesclerk
23. Where can we read the abve infrmatin mst prbably?
A. In an English bkstre. B. In a newspaper.
C. In a htel magazine. D. In a English TV channel.
B
A Cuch Ptat
When Brian Blakey wakes up he desn’t get up immediately. He turns n the televisin and watches it until abut half-past ten. Then he ges dwnstairs and switches n the TV. In the evenings, if there is a gd play n BBC 2, he switches ver and watches it. He usually switches ff the TV at abut tw ’clck at night.
He als takes Tina, the dg, fr a walk every afternn, but desn’t g far. He always takes his prtable TV and watches it n the stne wall.
He can live this lifestyle because he has a gd wife. He always hlds the remte cntrl. He has gt the wrld at his feet. Great!
A Wrkahlic
Bb Black is sitting at his desk and wrking his way thrugh his paperwrk. He is always the first persn t get t the ffice. He is very busy all day. Every minute f the day is filled with urgent matters. By arund eight ’clck, he usually finds sme time t d his wn paperwrk and answers sme persnal e-mails.
When he gets hme, he lks at sme dcuments that he brings back frm the ffice. He seldm has time fr fun. His family cmplains abut it. But he will get bred if there’s nthing t d.
24.Frm the passage, we knw that __________.
A. Brian gets up immediately when he wakes up.
B. Brian likes all kinds f TV prgrammes.
C. Brian just likes t lie in bed watching TV and never takes exercise.
D. Brian never watches TV all night.
25.We can infer frm the passage that ____________.
A. watching TV takes up much f Brian’s time.
B. Brian lves sprt and likes spending much time n it.
C. Bb’s wife hpes that Bb can make much mney.
D.Bb gets the highest salary in his ffice.
26.Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Bb makes full use f his time every day.
B. Bb spends much f his time attending meetings and answering phne calls.
C. Bb ges n wrking after he gets hme.
D. Bb usually gets hme earlier than thers because he is the first t get t the ffice.
27.Why is Bb s hard-wrking?
A. He is the head f the ffice.
B. He desn’t like t stay with his family.
C. He hpes t make a gd life fr his family.
D. He thinks his life is bring.
C
Let's d sme sleep math. Yu lst tw hurs f sleep every night last week because f a big prject due n Friday. On Saturday and Sunday, yu slept in, getting fur extra hurs. On Mnday mrning, yu were feeling s bright-eyed, and yu nly had ne cup f cffee, instead f yur usual tw. But dn't be cheated by yur energy: Yu're still carrying arund a heavy lad f sleepiness, r what experts call "sleep debt" -- in this case smething like six hurs, almst a full night's sleep.
Sleep debt is the difference between the amunt f sleep yu shuld be getting and the amunt yu actually get. It's a deficit (赤字) that grws every time we skim sme extra minutes ff ur nightly sleep. "Peple accumulate（积累）sleep debt gradually withut being nticed," says psychiatrist William C. Dement, funder f the Stanfrd University Sleep Research Centre. Studies shw that such shrt-term lack f sleep leads t a fggy brain, wrsened visin, and truble remembering. Lng-term effects include besity and heart disease. A survey by the Natinal Sleep Fundatin reprts that we're lsing ne hur f sleep each night -- mre than tw full weeks f sleep each year.
The gd news is that, like all debts, with sme wrk, sleep debt can be repaid. Adding an extra hur r tw f sleep a night is the way t catch up n sleep debt. Fr the lng-term lack f sleep, take it easy fr a few mnths t get back int a natural sleep pattern. G t bed when yu are tired, and allw yur bdy t wake yu in the mrning (n alarm clck allwed). Yu may find yurself catatnic (有紧张感) in the beginning f the recvery cycle: Expect t have ten hurs' shut-eye per night. As the days pass, hwever, the amunt f sleeping time will gradually decrease.
S earn back that lst sleep -- and fllw the rders f yur inner sleep needs, and yu'll feel better. "When yu put away sleep debt, yu becme superman," says Stanfrd's Dement, talking abut the imprved mental and physical abilities that cme with being well rested.
28. The example f sleep math is used t shw .
A. in what case yu build up a sleep debt
B. why yu need six hurs' sleep every night
C. why yu are full f energy even when lacking sleep
D. in what case yu shuld drink cffee t keep energetic
29. The authr begins Paragraph 2 with .
A. an example B. a definitin C. an argumentD. a discussin
30. By saying the underlined sentence in the last paragraph, Dement means .
A. yu can get enugh sleep with the superman’s help
B. yu can achieve yur gals with a sleep debt
C. yu will be in a gd state with enugh sleep
D. yu will be clever if yu accumulate sleep debt
31. What might be the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw Can Yu Keep Energetic? B. Can Yu Have a Gd Sleep?
C. What Is Sleep Debt? D. Can Yu Catch up n Sleep Debt?
D
Recently, the rganizers f the 2024 Paris Olympics have suggested that breakdancing be included in 2024, making it clser t becming an Olympic sprt. The ther 3 sprts-surfing, skatebarding and sprt climbing-will all make debuts in the 2020 Tky Olympics. That is t say, audience will be able t watch these three sprts as Olympic events fr the first time.
The rganizers stressed that fur sprts had been chsen since they wuld reflect the city’s identity and help take the Olympics t the street. They added that the purpses were t deliver a Games that was able t keep up with the times and encurage new audience and attract yung peple. Breakdancing is a typical example which can be played withut the limitatins f time and places in urban and ther envirnments.
As ne f the sprts at the Yung Olympic Games in Buens Aires in 2018, breakdancing nw culd see its ppularity greatly raised. But the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee(IOC) needs t apprve the French suggestin befre it can be frmally added t the 2024 Paris Olympics sprts prgramme.
With new IOC rules first intrduced t the 2020 Tky Olympics, Hst cities can select sprts and prpse them fr inclusin in thse Games if they are ppular in that cuntry and add t the Game’s appeal.
Antni Espins Ortueta, the president f the Wrld Karate Federatin said, “Our sprt has grwn rapidly ver the last years. We believe that we have met all the requirements and that we have the perfect cnditins t be added t the sprts prgramme. Hwever, we have learned tday that we still haven’t had the chance t prve ur value as an Olympic sprt.”
32. Which f the fllwing is clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd “debuts” in paragraph 1 ?
A. annuncements.B. appearances. C. admissins. D. advertisements.
33. What can we learn abut breakdancing?
A. It attracts peple f all ages.
B. It is the symbl f Paris.
C. It was perfrmed in 2018 Pyengchang Winter Olympics .
D. It can be played anytime and anywhere.
34. What des IOC d in selecting sprts?
A. Give useful advice. B. Offer enugh supprt.
C. Give detailed explanatins. D. Have the last wrd.
35. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t Antni Espins Ortueta’s wrds?
A. He thught it easy fr a new sprt t be included in Olympics.
B. He thught breakdancing was far frm ready t be an Olympic event.
C. He culdn’t be sure f the final decisin f IOC.
D. He fund it likely fr breakdancing t be perfrmed in Olympics.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t keep healthy? It’s easy fr us t catch a cld in winter and spring because the weather changes a lt in spring and it is t cld in winter. But if we take care in ur life, all f us can keep healthy withut any cld.
36 This will stp germs (细菌) passing frm ne persn t anther. When yu finish yur wrk r befre yu eat, yu’d better wash yur hands.
37 Use a tissue (面巾纸), and then thrw it int dustbins at nce. When thers arund yu are cughing, I advise yu t turn yur head away frm the peple s that their viruses(病毒) wn’t reach yu.
Get mre fresh air. Germs like staying arund in dry and warm rms. 38 Dn’t stay t lng in the places with t many peple.
If flu is ging rund huse r schl, yu shuld try t stay away frm thse wh are ill. 39
Bil yur tthbrush fr abut a minute. This kills gems. 40 If yu have used the tthbrush fr three mnths r s, thrw it away and buy a new ne.
A. Yu shuld have a shwer every day.
B. Wash yur hands ften.
C. Dn’t use yur hands when cughing.
D. When yu are cughing, dn't g t schl.
E. Besides, dn’t use the same tthbrush t lng.
F. S yu’d better stay in the places with mre fresh air.
G. In this way, yu wn’t be infected (感染) by these peple.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Once when Kevin was 41 hats under a big tree, the mnkeys n the tree picked sme hats and put them n. S Kevin tk ff his wn hat and threw 42 n the grund. The stupid mnkeys threw their hats, 43 ! Kevin sn 44 all the hats and left happily.
Fifty years 45 , yung Tny, 46 f Kevin, als sld hats fr a living(谋生). 47 a lng walk, Tny was tired, 48 he put his bag f hats beside him and laid dwn under a big tree. He was sn fast 49 .
When he wke up, Tny fund that there weren’t any hats in his bag! Tny started lking
50 his hats. T his 51 , he fund sme mnkeys n the tree wearing his hats.
Tny didn't knw 52 t d. Then he remembered the stry his grandfather 53 used t tell him. “Yes!I can fl 54 mnkeys!” said Tny. “I'll 55 them imitate (模仿) me and very sn I will get all 56 hats back!”
Tny then waved at the mnkeys, the mnkeys waved at him. Tny started dancing, the mnkeys were als 57 . Tny threw his hat 58 the grund…
Just then, ne f the mnkeys jumped dwn 59 the tree, picked up the hat Tny threw n the grund and 60 up t Tny. He said, “D yu think nly yu had a grandfather?”
41. A. sell B. t sell C. sld D. selling
42. A. it B. its C. him D. his
43. A. als B. t C. either D. neither
44. A. pinted B. put C. cllected D. matched
45.A. late B. lately C. latest D. later
46. A. father B. sn C. grandsn D. friend
47. A. When B. After C. Befre D. As
48. A. s B. as a result f C. because D. because f
49. A. alive B. afraid C. awake D. asleep
50.A. at B. back C. fr D. int
51. A. pleasure B. interest C. value D. surprise
52.A. what B. where C. why D. when
53. A. recently B. luckily C. prudly D. angrily
54.A. this B. these C. that D. any
55. A. tell B. make C. prmise D. realize
56.A. my B. his C. its D. ur
57.A. dance B. dancing C. sing D. singing
58.A. at B. t C. under D. n
59. A. frm B. beside C. tward D. thrugh
60. A. put B. brught C. walked D. tk
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。
Once upn a time, a frg ften jumped ut f his pnd(池塘) 61.__________ (visit) his friend, a muse, in a hle f a tree every mrning, and 62.__________ (return) hme at nn.
The muse was happy abut that but didn’t knw the frg was slwly 63.__________ (turn) an enemy instead f a friend. One day, when it was time fr the frg 64.__________ (leave) the muse, he tied ne end f a string(绳子) t ne f his wn 65.__________(leg), and 66._________ ther end t the muse’s tail, and dived int the pnd with the silly muse behind.
The muse tried t free himself 67.__________ failed, and sn end up dying in the water.
When a hawk(鹰) saw the muse’s bdy n the water, he went dwn and caught it,68____(fly)
up int a tree nearby. The frg was pulled ut f the water t and eaten 69.___________ (quick)
The stry reminds me f a famus saying: “Dn’t dig s deep a pit(深坑) 70.__________ yur enemy, fr yu may fall int it yurself.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Debbie is an accuntant in an large cmpany in Lndn. She ften travels t wrk n the tube. Usually, it is t crwded that she can’t find anywhere t sit. She ften spends all mrning check numbers. Fr lunch she ften gets a sandwich in a nearby sandwich shp. She has dance classes and g t the gym in rder get enugh exercise. At the weekend she smetimes drives t the cuntryside with his friends if the weather frecast is gd. Debbie and her friends like t g walking which there are n shps, crwds and the tube. And the fresh air is gd t her lungs. She lves t it.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，计划下周六去买有关中国文化经典的书籍，你校交换生Peter想与你一起前往。请给他写封邮件说明你的计划，内容包括：
1. 见面时间和地点； 2. 交通方式； 3. 其它活动。
注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,
Li Hua
2021-2022届高三开学考试 英 语 试卷答案
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A: BAB B:BADC
C:ABCD D:BDDC
七选五:BCFGE
完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
DABCD CBADC DACBB ABDAC
语法填空:
t visit 62 returned 62. turning
64. t leave 65. legs
the 67. but 68. flying
69. quickly 70. fr
短文改错:
第二个an →a 2. t → s
3. check →checking 4. g → ges
in rder 后加t 6. his → her
7. which →where
8. and → r 9. 倒数第二个t → fr 10 最后一句的t 去掉。
书面表达（满分25分）
Dear peter,
Knwing that yu are as enthusiastic abut Chinese culture as me, I am mre than delighted t purchase sme bks tgether with yu. Sme details regarding the plan are as fllws.
T make gd use f time, we will meet at the schl gate at 8 ’clck next Saturday. Taking traffic factrs int accunt, we can take the subway there, which can help us nt nly avid the traffic rush hurs, but als reach the destinatin effectively. Last but nt least, I am familiar with a histry teacher wh has a gd knwledge f Chinese culture. Time permitting, we can g t visit her if yu have interest.
I wuld appreciate it very much if yu culd let me knw in time whether the arrangement is suitable fr yu. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
D
本文属于记叙文的短文阅读．主要介绍了霹雳舞有望会和冲浪、滑板和运动攀登成为下一届奥运会的运动项目．重点介绍了霹雳舞的优势．
【解答】1． B．词义猜测题．根据第一段最后一句That is t say, audience will be able t watch these three sprts as Olympic events fr the first time.可知，观众将第一次看到这三个运动项目作为奥运会的比赛项目，由此可猜测，debuts意为appearance,也就是说霹雳舞和其他的三个运动项目冲浪、滑板和运动攀登将会在2020年的东京奥运会上亮相；故选B．
2． D．细节理解题．根据第二段Breakdancing is a typical example which can be played withut the limitatins f time and places in urban and ther envirnments.可知，霹雳舞能够不受时间和地点的限制，在乡镇和其他的环境中都可以玩；故选D．
3． D．细节理解题．根据第三段But the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee（IOC） needs t apprve the French suggestin befre it can be frmally added t the 2024 Paris Olympics sprts prgramme.可知，法国建议将一些运动项目纳入2024年巴黎奥运会项目，但是这些都需要得到国际奥组委的批准，也就是说它有最终的决定权；故选D．
4． C．推理判断题．根据最后一段we have learned tday that we still haven't had the chance t prve ur value as an Olympic sprt.可知，我们了解到直到今天我们依然还没有机会证明我们的运动项目完全具备奥运会的资质；所以对于国际奥组委的决定是什么现在还是个未知因素．故选C．
FAIREMONT HOTEL
Five Waiters and Ten Waitresses:
Aged: under 22.
At least high schl graduates.
Gd-lking men at least 1.72 meters tall
and wmen at least 1.65.
Paid: 1600-2200 dllars per mnth.
One secretary:
Aged: under 30.
Females favred
Gd at writing and skilled at cmputers.
Tel:465-4768
Paid: 2500—3000 dllars per mnth
WILSON BOOKSTORE
Accuntant (会计):
Aged: 25 and 40.
With an experience f at least tw years.
With a degree and an accuntant certificate.
With a practical knwledge f cmputer.
Paid: 3000-4000 dllars mnthly.
Cmputer Salesclerk:
Aged: 25 r less.
Basic educatin f 12 years r mre.
Gd at cmputer.
Paid: 1800-2200 dllars mnthly.
Tel: 447-4398
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
21. Which f the fur jbs will be paid best mnthly frm the passage?
A. Cmputer Salesclerk. B. Accuntant. C. Secretary. D. A waiter r waitress
22. If yu are gd at writing, yu can just find a jb as ________.
A. a secretary B. a waiter r waitress C. an accuntant D. a salesclerk
23. Where can we read the abve infrmatin mst prbably?
A. In an English bkstre. B. In a newspaper.
C. In a htel magazine. D. In a English TV channel.
B
A Cuch Ptat
When Brian Blakey wakes up he desn’t get up immediately. He turns n the televisin and watches it until abut half-past ten. Then he ges dwnstairs and switches n the TV. In the evenings, if there is a gd play n BBC 2, he switches ver and watches it. He usually switches ff the TV at abut tw ’clck at night.
He als takes Tina, the dg, fr a walk every afternn, but desn’t g far. He always takes his prtable TV and watches it n the stne wall.
He can live this lifestyle because he has a gd wife. He always hlds the remte cntrl. He has gt the wrld at his feet. Great!
A Wrkahlic
Bb Black is sitting at his desk and wrking his way thrugh his paperwrk. He is always the first persn t get t the ffice. He is very busy all day. Every minute f the day is filled with urgent matters. By arund eight ’clck, he usually finds sme time t d his wn paperwrk and answers sme persnal e-mails.
When he gets hme, he lks at sme dcuments that he brings back frm the ffice. He seldm has time fr fun. His family cmplains abut it. But he will get bred if there’s nthing t d.
24.Frm the passage, we knw that __________.
A. Brian gets up immediately when he wakes up.
B. Brian likes all kinds f TV prgrammes.
C. Brian just likes t lie in bed watching TV and never takes exercise.
D. Brian never watches TV all night.
25.We can infer frm the passage that ____________.
A. watching TV takes up much f Brian’s time.
B. Brian lves sprt and likes spending much time n it.
C. Bb’s wife hpes that Bb can make much mney.
D.Bb gets the highest salary in his ffice.
26.Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Bb makes full use f his time every day.
B. Bb spends much f his time attending meetings and answering phne calls.
C. Bb ges n wrking after he gets hme.
D. Bb usually gets hme earlier than thers because he is the first t get t the ffice.
27.Why is Bb s hard-wrking?
A. He is the head f the ffice.
B. He desn’t like t stay with his family.
C. He hpes t make a gd life fr his family.
D. He thinks his life is bring.
C
Let's d sme sleep math. Yu lst tw hurs f sleep every night last week because f a big prject due n Friday. On Saturday and Sunday, yu slept in, getting fur extra hurs. On Mnday mrning, yu were feeling s bright-eyed, and yu nly had ne cup f cffee, instead f yur usual tw. But dn't be cheated by yur energy: Yu're still carrying arund a heavy lad f sleepiness, r what experts call "sleep debt" -- in this case smething like six hurs, almst a full night's sleep.
Sleep debt is the difference between the amunt f sleep yu shuld be getting and the amunt yu actually get. It's a deficit (赤字) that grws every time we skim sme extra minutes ff ur nightly sleep. "Peple accumulate（积累）sleep debt gradually withut being nticed," says psychiatrist William C. Dement, funder f the Stanfrd University Sleep Research Centre. Studies shw that such shrt-term lack f sleep leads t a fggy brain, wrsened visin, and truble remembering. Lng-term effects include besity and heart disease. A survey by the Natinal Sleep Fundatin reprts that we're lsing ne hur f sleep each night -- mre than tw full weeks f sleep each year.
The gd news is that, like all debts, with sme wrk, sleep debt can be repaid. Adding an extra hur r tw f sleep a night is the way t catch up n sleep debt. Fr the lng-term lack f sleep, take it easy fr a few mnths t get back int a natural sleep pattern. G t bed when yu are tired, and allw yur bdy t wake yu in the mrning (n alarm clck allwed). Yu may find yurself catatnic (有紧张感) in the beginning f the recvery cycle: Expect t have ten hurs' shut-eye per night. As the days pass, hwever, the amunt f sleeping time will gradually decrease.
S earn back that lst sleep -- and fllw the rders f yur inner sleep needs, and yu'll feel better. "When yu put away sleep debt, yu becme superman," says Stanfrd's Dement, talking abut the imprved mental and physical abilities that cme with being well rested.
28. The example f sleep math is used t shw .
A. in what case yu build up a sleep debt
B. why yu need six hurs' sleep every night
C. why yu are full f energy even when lacking sleep
D. in what case yu shuld drink cffee t keep energetic
29. The authr begins Paragraph 2 with .
A. an example B. a definitin C. an argumentD. a discussin
30. By saying the underlined sentence in the last paragraph, Dement means .
A. yu can get enugh sleep with the superman’s help
B. yu can achieve yur gals with a sleep debt
C. yu will be in a gd state with enugh sleep
D. yu will be clever if yu accumulate sleep debt
31. What might be the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. Hw Can Yu Keep Energetic? B. Can Yu Have a Gd Sleep?
C. What Is Sleep Debt? D. Can Yu Catch up n Sleep Debt?
D
Recently, the rganizers f the 2024 Paris Olympics have suggested that breakdancing be included in 2024, making it clser t becming an Olympic sprt. The ther 3 sprts-surfing, skatebarding and sprt climbing-will all make debuts in the 2020 Tky Olympics. That is t say, audience will be able t watch these three sprts as Olympic events fr the first time.
The rganizers stressed that fur sprts had been chsen since they wuld reflect the city’s identity and help take the Olympics t the street. They added that the purpses were t deliver a Games that was able t keep up with the times and encurage new audience and attract yung peple. Breakdancing is a typical example which can be played withut the limitatins f time and places in urban and ther envirnments.
As ne f the sprts at the Yung Olympic Games in Buens Aires in 2018, breakdancing nw culd see its ppularity greatly raised. But the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee(IOC) needs t apprve the French suggestin befre it can be frmally added t the 2024 Paris Olympics sprts prgramme.
With new IOC rules first intrduced t the 2020 Tky Olympics, Hst cities can select sprts and prpse them fr inclusin in thse Games if they are ppular in that cuntry and add t the Game’s appeal.
Antni Espins Ortueta, the president f the Wrld Karate Federatin said, “Our sprt has grwn rapidly ver the last years. We believe that we have met all the requirements and that we have the perfect cnditins t be added t the sprts prgramme. Hwever, we have learned tday that we still haven’t had the chance t prve ur value as an Olympic sprt.”
32. Which f the fllwing is clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd “debuts” in paragraph 1 ?
A. annuncements.B. appearances. C. admissins. D. advertisements.
33. What can we learn abut breakdancing?
A. It attracts peple f all ages.
B. It is the symbl f Paris.
C. It was perfrmed in 2018 Pyengchang Winter Olympics .
D. It can be played anytime and anywhere.
34. What des IOC d in selecting sprts?
A. Give useful advice. B. Offer enugh supprt.
C. Give detailed explanatins. D. Have the last wrd.
35. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t Antni Espins Ortueta’s wrds?
A. He thught it easy fr a new sprt t be included in Olympics.
B. He thught breakdancing was far frm ready t be an Olympic event.
C. He culdn’t be sure f the final decisin f IOC.
D. He fund it likely fr breakdancing t be perfrmed in Olympics.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t keep healthy? It’s easy fr us t catch a cld in winter and spring because the weather changes a lt in spring and it is t cld in winter. But if we take care in ur life, all f us can keep healthy withut any cld.
36 This will stp germs (细菌) passing frm ne persn t anther. When yu finish yur wrk r befre yu eat, yu’d better wash yur hands.
37 Use a tissue (面巾纸), and then thrw it int dustbins at nce. When thers arund yu are cughing, I advise yu t turn yur head away frm the peple s that their viruses(病毒) wn’t reach yu.
Get mre fresh air. Germs like staying arund in dry and warm rms. 38 Dn’t stay t lng in the places with t many peple.
If flu is ging rund huse r schl, yu shuld try t stay away frm thse wh are ill. 39
Bil yur tthbrush fr abut a minute. This kills gems. 40 If yu have used the tthbrush fr three mnths r s, thrw it away and buy a new ne.
A. Yu shuld have a shwer every day.
B. Wash yur hands ften.
C. Dn’t use yur hands when cughing.
D. When yu are cughing, dn't g t schl.
E. Besides, dn’t use the same tthbrush t lng.
F. S yu’d better stay in the places with mre fresh air.
G. In this way, yu wn’t be infected (感染) by these peple.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Once when Kevin was 41 hats under a big tree, the mnkeys n the tree picked sme hats and put them n. S Kevin tk ff his wn hat and threw 42 n the grund. The stupid mnkeys threw their hats, 43 ! Kevin sn 44 all the hats and left happily.
Fifty years 45 , yung Tny, 46 f Kevin, als sld hats fr a living(谋生). 47 a lng walk, Tny was tired, 48 he put his bag f hats beside him and laid dwn under a big tree. He was sn fast 49 .
When he wke up, Tny fund that there weren’t any hats in his bag! Tny started lking
50 his hats. T his 51 , he fund sme mnkeys n the tree wearing his hats.
Tny didn't knw 52 t d. Then he remembered the stry his grandfather 53 used t tell him. “Yes!I can fl 54 mnkeys!” said Tny. “I'll 55 them imitate (模仿) me and very sn I will get all 56 hats back!”
Tny then waved at the mnkeys, the mnkeys waved at him. Tny started dancing, the mnkeys were als 57 . Tny threw his hat 58 the grund…
Just then, ne f the mnkeys jumped dwn 59 the tree, picked up the hat Tny threw n the grund and 60 up t Tny. He said, “D yu think nly yu had a grandfather?”
41. A. sell B. t sell C. sld D. selling
42. A. it B. its C. him D. his
43. A. als B. t C. either D. neither
44. A. pinted B. put C. cllected D. matched
45.A. late B. lately C. latest D. later
46. A. father B. sn C. grandsn D. friend
47. A. When B. After C. Befre D. As
48. A. s B. as a result f C. because D. because f
49. A. alive B. afraid C. awake D. asleep
50.A. at B. back C. fr D. int
51. A. pleasure B. interest C. value D. surprise
52.A. what B. where C. why D. when
53. A. recently B. luckily C. prudly D. angrily
54.A. this B. these C. that D. any
55. A. tell B. make C. prmise D. realize
56.A. my B. his C. its D. ur
57.A. dance B. dancing C. sing D. singing
58.A. at B. t C. under D. n
59. A. frm B. beside C. tward D. thrugh
60. A. put B. brught C. walked D. tk
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。
Once upn a time, a frg ften jumped ut f his pnd(池塘) 61.__________ (visit) his friend, a muse, in a hle f a tree every mrning, and 62.__________ (return) hme at nn.
The muse was happy abut that but didn’t knw the frg was slwly 63.__________ (turn) an enemy instead f a friend. One day, when it was time fr the frg 64.__________ (leave) the muse, he tied ne end f a string(绳子) t ne f his wn 65.__________(leg), and 66._________ ther end t the muse’s tail, and dived int the pnd with the silly muse behind.
The muse tried t free himself 67.__________ failed, and sn end up dying in the water.
When a hawk(鹰) saw the muse’s bdy n the water, he went dwn and caught it,68____(fly)
up int a tree nearby. The frg was pulled ut f the water t and eaten 69.___________ (quick)
The stry reminds me f a famus saying: “Dn’t dig s deep a pit(深坑) 70.__________ yur enemy, fr yu may fall int it yurself.”
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Debbie is an accuntant in an large cmpany in Lndn. She ften travels t wrk n the tube. Usually, it is t crwded that she can’t find anywhere t sit. She ften spends all mrning check numbers. Fr lunch she ften gets a sandwich in a nearby sandwich shp. She has dance classes and g t the gym in rder get enugh exercise. At the weekend she smetimes drives t the cuntryside with his friends if the weather frecast is gd. Debbie and her friends like t g walking which there are n shps, crwds and the tube. And the fresh air is gd t her lungs. She lves t it.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，计划下周六去买有关中国文化经典的书籍，你校交换生Peter想与你一起前往。请给他写封邮件说明你的计划，内容包括：
1. 见面时间和地点； 2. 交通方式； 3. 其它活动。
注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,
Li Hua
2021-2022届高三开学考试 英 语 试卷答案
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A: BAB B:BADC
C:ABCD D:BDDC
七选五:BCFGE
完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
DABCD CBADC DACBB ABDAC
语法填空:
t visit 62 returned 62. turning
64. t leave 65. legs
the 67. but 68. flying
69. quickly 70. fr
短文改错:
第二个an →a 2. t → s
3. check →checking 4. g → ges
in rder 后加t 6. his → her
7. which →where
8. and → r 9. 倒数第二个t → fr 10 最后一句的t 去掉。
书面表达（满分25分）
Dear peter,
Knwing that yu are as enthusiastic abut Chinese culture as me, I am mre than delighted t purchase sme bks tgether with yu. Sme details regarding the plan are as fllws.
T make gd use f time, we will meet at the schl gate at 8 ’clck next Saturday. Taking traffic factrs int accunt, we can take the subway there, which can help us nt nly avid the traffic rush hurs, but als reach the destinatin effectively. Last but nt least, I am familiar with a histry teacher wh has a gd knwledge f Chinese culture. Time permitting, we can g t visit her if yu have interest.
I wuld appreciate it very much if yu culd let me knw in time whether the arrangement is suitable fr yu. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
D
本文属于记叙文的短文阅读．主要介绍了霹雳舞有望会和冲浪、滑板和运动攀登成为下一届奥运会的运动项目．重点介绍了霹雳舞的优势．
【解答】1． B．词义猜测题．根据第一段最后一句That is t say, audience will be able t watch these three sprts as Olympic events fr the first time.可知，观众将第一次看到这三个运动项目作为奥运会的比赛项目，由此可猜测，debuts意为appearance,也就是说霹雳舞和其他的三个运动项目冲浪、滑板和运动攀登将会在2020年的东京奥运会上亮相；故选B．
2． D．细节理解题．根据第二段Breakdancing is a typical example which can be played withut the limitatins f time and places in urban and ther envirnments.可知，霹雳舞能够不受时间和地点的限制，在乡镇和其他的环境中都可以玩；故选D．
3． D．细节理解题．根据第三段But the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee（IOC） needs t apprve the French suggestin befre it can be frmally added t the 2024 Paris Olympics sprts prgramme.可知，法国建议将一些运动项目纳入2024年巴黎奥运会项目，但是这些都需要得到国际奥组委的批准，也就是说它有最终的决定权；故选D．
4． C．推理判断题．根据最后一段we have learned tday that we still haven't had the chance t prve ur value as an Olympic sprt.可知，我们了解到直到今天我们依然还没有机会证明我们的运动项目完全具备奥运会的资质；所以对于国际奥组委的决定是什么现在还是个未知因素．故选C．
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