2020-2021学年湖南省岳阳市七年级下学期期末英语试卷(word版含答案)
展开2020-2021学年湖南省岳阳市七年级(下)期末英语试卷
II.知识运用(共分两部分,共20题,每题1分,共20分)A)单项选择从A.B、C三个选项中选一个最佳答案填空。
1.(1分)I have eraser. eraser is in my bag.( )
A.a;A B.an;The C.the;An D.a;The
2.(1分)My parents are very kind.I love .( )
A.them B.they C.these
3.(1分)There are months in a year and December is month.( )
A.twelve,twelfth B.twelfth,the twelfth
C.twelve,the twelfth
4.(1分)I like black red,_____ I don't like yellow.( )
A.and;and B.and;but C.but;and
5.(1分)Here is some on the table.( )
A.chicken B.books C.ruler
6.(1分)My classes finish 4:30 p.m. the afternoon.( )
A.at;in B.at;on C.in;on
7.(1分)I like the sweater.I'll it.( )
A.sell B.play C.take
8.(1分)﹣﹣ is my English book?
﹣﹣It's in your schoolbag.( )
A.Who B.When C.Where
9.(1分)I like English,I's easy me.( )
A.as B.for C.on
10.(1分)﹣﹣ Let's play volleyball.
﹣﹣ ( )
A.No,I don't. B.That sounds good.
C.I like it.
B)完形填空通读全文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
11.(10分)Hi, boys and girls! Do yo need good(1) ? Welcome to our store! Our store (2) very big. We have lots of clothes in it and many of them are (3) . Everyday, many people come and (4) clothes in our store. We have ten clerks(店员);four boys and (5) girls. The (6) in our store are cheap.
Do you (7) socks? We have many cheap socks.Three dollars for one pair and five dollars (8) two pairs. We also have sweaters, trousers, shoes, shirts and shorts. They are in many (9) :red, blue, green, white and black. Do you(10) these things? Come to our store, please.
(1)A. vegetables
B. fruit
C. rice
D. clothes
(2)A. is
B. am
C. are
D. be
(3)A. under the table
B. at school
C. on sale
D. on TV
(4)A. buy
B. eat
C. know
D. go
(5)A. four
B. five
C. six
D. seven
(6)A. clerks
B. books
C. things
D. rooms
(7)A. let
B. need
C. thank
D. say
(8)A. for
B. in
C. at
D. on
(9)A. lessons
B. names
C. colors
D. numbers
(10)A. like
B. spell
C. play
D. come
Ⅲ.阅读技能(共五部分,30小题。A.B.C.D篇每小题10分;E篇每小题10分;共50分)
12.(10分)I'm Gina. My grandfather's name is Frank. He has three daughters and a son. These daughters are my aunts and the son is my father. Each(每个)of my aunt has a child(孩子). So I have three cousins. My father's name is Eric and my mother's name is Sally. My aunts are Jane, Mary, and Grace. Jane has a son. His name is Jack. He is 16 years old. Mary has a daughter. Her name is Alice. She is 12 years old. And my youngest(最小的)aunt is Grace. She has a little baby, Tom. We all love him very much.
(1)Frank is Gina's grandfather.
(2)Frank has one daughter and three sons.
(3)Eric and Sally are Gina's parents.
(4)Alice is 16 years old.
(5)Jack, Alice and Tom are Gina's cousins.
B)选择答案阅读A.B两篇材料并做后面的题目,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
13.(6分)
Li Hong
Class 3,Grade 7
ID:022120080103009
No.4 Middle School ,Huaihua
She works very hard.
Jack Smith
Class 1 ,Grade 8
ID:007093048621344
State High School of Boston
(1)Li Hong is .
A.a boy
B.a teacher
C.a student
(2)0221 20080103009 is .
A.Li Hong's telephone number
B.Li Hong's ID number
C.Jack's ID number
(3)What class is Jack in?
A.Class One,Grade Eight.
B.Class One ,Grade Seven.
C.Class Three,Grade Seven.
14.(4分)
Sports club
Do you like sports?Come and join (加入)us!We have soccer,volleyball and baseball classes!
Age(年龄):10 to 15
Time:5 p.m to 7 p.m.
Cost(费用) :50 yuan /class
Place(地点):B﹣1 .201 ,Xinghuo Building
Call Mr,Liu at 13098763421 or Miss Wang at 1336344808.WELCOME!
(1)How much is a class?
A.30 yuan.
B.40 yuan.
C.50 yuan.
(2)Who can join the club?
A.Mary,11.
B.Tony,9.
C.Lisa,17.
C)回答问题阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。
15.(10分)Dear Jenny,
Thank you for your e﹣mail.I'm very busy on Wednesday.In the morning,I have Chinese,English and math.Chinese is very interesting.Mr.Black is our Chinese teacher.We love him very much.I don't like math.It's difficult and I don't like the math exams (考试).But my math teacher is kind.He often helps me with my math.In all the subjects,I like English.It's my favorite.It's relaxing.Miss Green is my English teacher.She's great fun.She likes playing ping﹣pong with us.In the afternoon,we have three classes.In the evening,we have a party.I think it's interesting.
How about you?
Your friend,
Bob
根据短文内容,回答下列问题.
91.When is Bob's English class?
92.Who is Bob's Chinese teacher?
93.Does Bob like math?
94.What's Bob's favorite subject?
95.What does Miss Green like doing? .
D)补全短文阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
16.(10分)Welcome to our club(俱乐部). (1) We have ten sports teachers and five art teachers.Here you can learn(学习) to play sports and draw.
(2) Because we have some things to do.On October 5th,we have a trip in the morning.And on October 20th,we have two games,a tennis game and a basketball game. (3) .On December 18th,we have an art festival.It is very interesting. (4)
In the club,we have a food store. (5) Come and have a good time here!
A.You can have lunch or dinner there.
B.And on December 23rd ,We have an English party.
C.Your parents can come to our club to watch the games .
D.October is a busy month.
E.It's fun for students.
F.When is your School Day?
G.My birthday is in June.
E )阅读填空根据下列的短文内容,在文中空格处各填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
17.(10分)Hello,everyone.I'm Mary Green.Mary is my first name and Green is my (1) name. (2) favorite day of a week is Sunday.I don't have any classes (3) Sundays,so I'm free.In (4) morning,I get up late.Then I have(5) at 8:30.And after that I watch TV.It's very good.My parents often go to the shop and (6) some food to cook at home.I like all the food.In the afternoon,I often play(7) my friends.At about half past five(五点半),I go home(8) have dinner.After dinner,I do my (9) .I go to bed at ten o'clock.
Sunday is a nice day for me.I like it very (10) .Do you like it?
IV.写作技能(共两部分,6小题。A篇每小题10分;B篇小题20分;共30分)A)翻译语篇
18.(10分)阅读下面的短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
(1)Sports star eats well.Cindy is a volleyball star. (2)她喜欢早餐吃水果。She doesn't like bananas,But she likes oranges and apples.She likes salad for lunch and chicken for dinner.(3)She doesn't like hamburgers,because she thinks they're not very healthy.She likes ice﹣cream,but she doesn't eat it. (4)她不想变胖。(5)Cindy's healthy eating habits help her to be healthy.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
B)书面表达。(20分)
19.(20分)假如你是Kate, 将参加一个国际比赛,需要介绍自己。写一篇60词左右的短文。
内容要点如下:
(1)我今年12岁,在武汉一所中学七年级10班就读;
(2)我家有三口人:爸爸,妈妈和我;爸爸是医生;妈妈是英语教师;
(3)我的房间不大,但很整洁,有很多书在书桌上,全家福照片在墙上;
(4)我喜欢打网球,放学后经常和同学一起打网球;
(5)补充一两点个人信息和想法。
注意:
(1)文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
(2)不得逐条翻译,内容要连贯得体;
(3)文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:人 people n.医生 doctor n.打网球 play tennis
My name is Kate.
2020-2021学年湖南省岳阳市七年级(下)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
II.知识运用(共分两部分,共20题,每题1分,共20分)A)单项选择从A.B、C三个选项中选一个最佳答案填空。
1.(1分)I have eraser. eraser is in my bag.( )
A.a;A B.an;The C.the;An D.a;The
【解答】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的"一个 、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的单词前.the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干"我有一块橡皮.橡皮在我的书包里. "可知,"一块橡皮",表泛指,"一块"用不定冠词,因是以元音音素开头的单词,因此第一个空格用an,因第二次提到的人或物,前用定冠词,因此第二个空格用The,所以答案应是an;The.
故选:B.
2.(1分)My parents are very kind.I love .( )
A.them B.they C.these
【解答】them他(她)们,宾格;they他(她)们,主格;these这些。根据parents"父母"可知,动词love后用宾格them。
故选:A。
3.(1分)There are months in a year and December is month.( )
A.twelve,twelfth B.twelfth,the twelfth
C.twelve,the twelfth
【解答】根据语境:1年中有12个月,12月是第12个月。第一个空要用基数词twelve,第二个空要用序数词twelfth,特指要加the,
故选:C。
4.(1分)I like black red,_____ I don't like yellow.( )
A.and;and B.and;but C.but;and
【解答】and和,but但是,标志转折,根据语境前后相反。
故选:B。
5.(1分)Here is some on the table.( )
A.chicken B.books C.ruler
【解答】be单词是is,表明后面的名词是不可数名词后者可数名词的单数形式,故排除B.books(可数名词复数);如果选C.ruler的话,其前是some,ruler是可数名词,应该用复数形式,不合乎题意,被排除;只能选A.chicken鸡肉,这里做不可数名词。
故选:A。
6.(1分)My classes finish 4:30 p.m. the afternoon.( )
A.at;in B.at;on C.in;on
【解答】on后接具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上;at后接钟点或中午、夜间;in后加没有具体到某一天的时间(世纪、年、季节、月)或者早晨、下午和晚上;根据第一个空4:30 p.m是具体时刻,所以要用at,第二个空in the afternoon在下午是固定短语。
故选:A。
7.(1分)I like the sweater.I'll it.( )
A.sell B.play C.take
【解答】既然是"I like the sweater我喜欢毛衣",那么可以推出是要"take买",而不是"A.sell卖 B.play玩耍"。
故选:C。
8.(1分)﹣﹣ is my English book?
﹣﹣It's in your schoolbag.( )
A.Who B.When C.Where
【解答】Who谁;When什么时候;Where在哪里。根据It's in your schoolbag."它在你的书包里。"可知,对地点提问用Where。
故选:C。
9.(1分)I like English,I's easy me.( )
A.as B.for C.on
【解答】A作为,B对..来说,C关于,根据语境是对我来说。
故选:B。
10.(1分)﹣﹣ Let's play volleyball.
﹣﹣ ( )
A.No,I don't. B.That sounds good.
C.I like it.
【解答】A.No,I don't.不,我没做;B.That sounds good.听起来不错;C.I like it.我喜欢它;根据Let's play volleyball.可知应说听起来不错。
故选:B。
B)完形填空通读全文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
11.(10分)Hi, boys and girls! Do yo need good(1) D ? Welcome to our store! Our store (2) A very big. We have lots of clothes in it and many of them are (3) C . Everyday, many people come and (4) A clothes in our store. We have ten clerks(店员);four boys and (5) C girls. The (6) C in our store are cheap.
Do you (7) socks? We have many cheap socks.Three dollars for one pair and five dollars (8) A two pairs. We also have sweaters, trousers, shoes, shirts and shorts. They are in many (9) C :red, blue, green, white and black. Do you(10) A these things? Come to our store, please.
(1)A. vegetables
B. fruit
C. rice
D. clothes
(2)A. is
B. am
C. are
D. be
(3)A. under the table
B. at school
C. on sale
D. on TV
(4)A. buy
B. eat
C. know
D. go
(5)A. four
B. five
C. six
D. seven
(6)A. clerks
B. books
C. things
D. rooms
(7)A. let
B. need
C. thank
D. say
(8)A. for
B. in
C. at
D. on
(9)A. lessons
B. names
C. colors
D. numbers
(10)A. like
B. spell
C. play
D. come
【解答】(1)D 考查名词,A. vegetables蔬菜 B. fruit水果 C. rice米饭 D. clothes衣服,根据后文We have lots of clothes in it里面有很多衣服.可知,应该是"衣服".故选D.
(2)A 考查动词,A. is第三人称单数 B. am第一人称单数 C. are复数 D. be原形,根据语境可知时态是一般现在时,主语Our store是单数形式,用is.故选A.
(3)C 考查短语,A. under the table在桌子下面 B. at school在学校 C. on sale廉价出售 D. on TV在电视上,根据后一句,可知每天很多人来买衣服,推出此处是指廉价销售,故选C.
(4)A 考查动词,A. buy买 B. eat吃 C. know知道 D. go去,根据上一句,可知上带你在廉价销售衣服,推出此处是指很多人来买衣服,故选A.
(5)C 考查数词,A. four四 B. five五 C. six六 D. seven七,根据We have ten clerks(店员);four boys ,可知店员共10人,男孩4人,所以女孩6人,故选C.
(6)C 考查名词,A. clerks办事员 B. books书 C. things东西 D. rooms房间,根据are cheap,可知是店里的商品便宜,故选C.
(7)B 考查动词,A. let让 B. need需要 C. thank感谢 D. say说,根据下一句We have many cheap schoolbags我们有许多便宜的书包.可知,此处应该是"需要",故选B.
(8)A 考查介词,A. for为了 B. in在里面 C. at在…D. on在上面,根据前面的Three dollars for one pair,可知and前后的结构一样,也用介词for,故选A.
(9)C 考查名词,A. lessons功课 B. names名字 C. colors颜色 D. numbers数字,根据下一句blue, green, black, yellow and white蓝、绿、黑、黄、白.可知,应该是"颜色",故选C.
(10)A 考查动词,A. like喜欢 B. spell拼写 C. play玩 D. come来,根据下一句Come to our store, please.请到我们店里来.可知,应该是"喜欢",故选A.
Ⅲ.阅读技能(共五部分,30小题。A.B.C.D篇每小题10分;E篇每小题10分;共50分)
12.(10分)I'm Gina. My grandfather's name is Frank. He has three daughters and a son. These daughters are my aunts and the son is my father. Each(每个)of my aunt has a child(孩子). So I have three cousins. My father's name is Eric and my mother's name is Sally. My aunts are Jane, Mary, and Grace. Jane has a son. His name is Jack. He is 16 years old. Mary has a daughter. Her name is Alice. She is 12 years old. And my youngest(最小的)aunt is Grace. She has a little baby, Tom. We all love him very much.
(1)Frank is Gina's grandfather. T
(2)Frank has one daughter and three sons. F
(3)Eric and Sally are Gina's parents. T
(4)Alice is 16 years old. F
(5)Jack, Alice and Tom are Gina's cousins. T
【解答】细节判断题.
(1)T.根据第一行句子"I'm Gina. My grandfather's name is Frank."可知弗兰克是吉娜的祖父.故答案为T.
(2)F.根据第一行句子" He has three daughters and a son."可知弗兰克有一个女儿和三个儿子是错误的,有三个女儿和一个儿子.故答案为F.
(3)T.根据第二行句子"My father's name is Eric and my mother's name is Sally."可知埃里克和萨莉是吉娜的父母.故答案为T.
(4)F.根据第三行句子" Her name is Alice. She is 12 years old. "可知爱丽丝16岁了是错误的,12岁.故答案为F.
(5)T.根据第三行句子"Mary has a daughter. Her name is Alice. She is 12 years old. And my youngest(最小的)aunt is Grace. She has a little baby, Tom. We all love him very much."可知杰克、爱丽丝和汤姆是吉娜的堂兄妹.故答案为T.
B)选择答案阅读A.B两篇材料并做后面的题目,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
13.(6分)
Li Hong
Class 3,Grade 7
ID:022120080103009
No.4 Middle School ,Huaihua
She works very hard.
Jack Smith
Class 1 ,Grade 8
ID:007093048621344
State High School of Boston
(1)Li Hong is C .
A.a boy
B.a teacher
C.a student
(2)0221 20080103009 is .
A.Li Hong's telephone number
B.Li Hong's ID number
C.Jack's ID number
(3)What class is Jack in? A
A.Class One,Grade Eight.
B.Class One ,Grade Seven.
C.Class Three,Grade Seven.
【解答】(1)C.理解判断题。根据Li Hong;Class 3,Grade 7;ID:022120080103009;No.4 Middle School ,Huaihua,李红;七年级三班;ID:022120080103009;怀化市第四中学,可推知她是一名学生。故选C。
(2)B.细节理解题。根据Li Hong;Class 3,Grade 7;ID:022120080103009,李红;七年级三班;ID:022120080103009;故选B。
(3)A.细节理解题。根据Jack Smith;Class 1 ,Grade 8,杰克•史密斯;八年级一班,故选A。
14.(4分)
Sports club
Do you like sports?Come and join (加入)us!We have soccer,volleyball and baseball classes!
Age(年龄):10 to 15
Time:5 p.m to 7 p.m.
Cost(费用) :50 yuan /class
Place(地点):B﹣1 .201 ,Xinghuo Building
Call Mr,Liu at 13098763421 or Miss Wang at 1336344808.WELCOME!
(1)How much is a class? C
A.30 yuan.
B.40 yuan.
C.50 yuan.
(2)Who can join the club? A
A.Mary,11.
B.Tony,9.
C.Lisa,17.
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据Cost(费用) :50 yuan /class,可知一节课的费用是50元。故选C。
(2)A.理解判断题。根据Age(年龄):10 to 15,加入俱乐部的年龄要求是10至15岁,A项玛丽符合条件。故选A。
C)回答问题阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。
15.(10分)Dear Jenny,
Thank you for your e﹣mail.I'm very busy on Wednesday.In the morning,I have Chinese,English and math.Chinese is very interesting.Mr.Black is our Chinese teacher.We love him very much.I don't like math.It's difficult and I don't like the math exams (考试).But my math teacher is kind.He often helps me with my math.In all the subjects,I like English.It's my favorite.It's relaxing.Miss Green is my English teacher.She's great fun.She likes playing ping﹣pong with us.In the afternoon,we have three classes.In the evening,we have a party.I think it's interesting.
How about you?
Your friend,
Bob
根据短文内容,回答下列问题.
91.When is Bob's English class? On Wednesday./On Wednesday morning./In the morning.
92.Who is Bob's Chinese teacher? Mr.Black.
93.Does Bob like math? No./No,he doesn't.
94.What's Bob's favorite subject? English
95.What does Miss Green like doing? .(She likes )playing ping﹣pong (with us). .
【解答】91.On Wednesday./On Wednesday morning./In the morning.细节理解题.考查鲍勃什么时候上英语课.根据信中"I'm very busy on Wednesday"和"In the morning,I have Chinese,English and math"所说,他在周三上午上中文、疑问和数学.故回答On Wednesday./On Wednesday morning./In the morning.
92.Mr.Black.细节理解题.考查鲍勃的中文老师是谁.根据文中"Mr.Black is our Chinese teacher."可知,布莱克先生是他的中文老师.故回答Mr.Black.
93.No./No,he doesn't.细节理解题.考查鲍勃是否喜欢数学(课).根据文中"I don't like math"可知,他不喜欢数学.故回答No./No,he doesn't.
94.English.细节理解题.考查鲍勃最喜欢什么课.根据文中"In all the subjects,I like English"可知,在所有课程中,他最喜欢英语.故回答English.
95.(She likes )playing ping﹣pong (with us).细节理解题.考查格林小姐喜欢做什么.根据文中"She likes playing ping﹣pong with us"可知,她喜欢和学生打乒乓球.故回答.(She likes )playing ping﹣pong (with students).
D)补全短文阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
16.(10分)Welcome to our club(俱乐部). (1) E We have ten sports teachers and five art teachers.Here you can learn(学习) to play sports and draw.
(2) D Because we have some things to do.On October 5th,we have a trip in the morning.And on October 20th,we have two games,a tennis game and a basketball game. (3) C .On December 18th,we have an art festival.It is very interesting. (4)
In the club,we have a food store. (5) A Come and have a good time here!
A.You can have lunch or dinner there.
B.And on December 23rd ,We have an English party.
C.Your parents can come to our club to watch the games .
D.October is a busy month.
E.It's fun for students.
F.When is your School Day?
G.My birthday is in June.
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)E.根据前句"Welcome to our club(俱乐部).欢迎来到我们俱乐部,"可知说的是俱乐部,结合选项,应说这对学生来说很有趣。故选E。
(2)D.根据后句" we have some things to do.On October 5th,we have a trip in the morning.And on October 20th,we have two games,因为我们有一些事情要做。10月5日,我们早上有一次旅行。10月20日,我们有两场比赛,"可知说的是十月,结合选项,应说十月是繁忙的月份。故选D。
(3)C.根据前句And on October 20th,we have two games,a tennis game and a basketball game.10月20日,我们有两场比赛,一场网球赛和一场篮球赛,"可知说的是比赛,结合选项,应说你的父母可以来我们俱乐部看比赛。故选C。
(4)B.根据前句"On December 18th,we have an art festival.It is very interesting.12月18日,我们有一个艺术节。这很有趣。"可知说的是12月份的活动。结合选项,应说在12月23日,我们有一个英语聚会。故选B。
(5)A.根据前句"In the club,we have a food store.在俱乐部里,我们有一家食品店。"可知说的是食物,结合选项,应说你可以在那里吃午餐或晚餐。故选A。
E )阅读填空根据下列的短文内容,在文中空格处各填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
17.(10分)Hello,everyone.I'm Mary Green.Mary is my first name and Green is my (1) last name. (2) My favorite day of a week is Sunday.I don't have any classes (3) on Sundays,so I'm free.In (4) the morning,I get up late.Then I have(5) breakfast at 8:30.And after that I watch TV.It's very good.My parents often go to the shop and (6) buy some food to cook at home.I like all the food.In the afternoon,I often play(7) with my friends.At about half past five(五点半),I go home(8) to have dinner.After dinner,I do my (9) homework .I go to bed at ten o'clock.
Sunday is a nice day for me.I like it very (10) much .Do you like it?
【解答】(1)last 考查形容词。根据Mary is my first name and Green is my...name,可知是指玛丽是我的名字,格林是我的姓。last name姓。故填last。
(2)My 考查物主代词。根据语境,可知文章是以第一人称叙述的,所以此处是指:一周中我最喜欢的一天是星期天,故填My。
(3)on 考查介词。根据空后的单词Sundays,可知在星期几用介词on,故填on。
(4)the 考查冠词。根据In...morning,可知是短语in the morning在早上,固定搭配,故填the。
(5)breakfast 考查名词。根据at 8:30,可知八点半通常是吃早饭的时间,故填breakfast。
(6)buy 考查动词。根据go to the shop and...some food ,可知是指去商店买一些食物。and前后动词形式一致,故填buy。
(7)with 考查介词。根据I often play...my friends,可知是指我经常和我的朋友们一起玩。play with和……一起玩,故填with。
(8)to 考查介词。根据I go home...have dinner,可知是指我回家吃晚饭。此处是不定式表目的。故填to。
(9)homework 考查名词。根据After dinner,I do my...,可知是指:晚饭后,我做我的家庭作业,故填homework。
(10)much 考查副词。根据.I like it very...,可知我非常喜欢它。very much非常,表示一种程度,故填much。
IV.写作技能(共两部分,6小题。A篇每小题10分;B篇小题20分;共30分)A)翻译语篇
18.(10分)阅读下面的短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
(1)Sports star eats well.Cindy is a volleyball star. (2)她喜欢早餐吃水果。She doesn't like bananas,But she likes oranges and apples.She likes salad for lunch and chicken for dinner.(3)She doesn't like hamburgers,because she thinks they're not very healthy.She likes ice﹣cream,but she doesn't eat it. (4)她不想变胖。(5)Cindy's healthy eating habits help her to be healthy.
(1) 体育明星吃得好。
(2) She likes to eat/have fruit for breakfast.
(3) 她不喜欢汉堡包,因为她认为它们不健康。
(4) She doesnt want to be heavy.
(5) 辛迪健康的饮食习惯帮助她变得健康。
【解答】(1)体育明星吃得好。英译汉。根据Sports star eats well.可知Sports star 译为体育明星;eats well译为吃得好。时态是一般现在时态。故答案为体育明星吃得好。
(2)She likes to have fruit for breakfast.汉译英。根据她喜欢译为She likes to;have fruit for breakfast译为早餐吃水果;时态是一般现在时态结合主语是第三人称单数She ,谓语动词应用like的第三人称单数 likes;like to do sth.表示喜欢做某事;可知She likes to have fruit for breakfast。故答案为She likes to have fruit for breakfast。
(3)她不喜欢汉堡包,因为她认为它们不健康。英译汉。根据She doesn't like hamburgers,because she thinks they're not very healthy.可知She doesn't like hamburgers译为她不喜欢汉堡包;because she thinks they're not very healthy译为因为她认为它们不健康。because因为,引导原因状语从句;故答案为她不喜欢汉堡包,因为她认为它们不健康。
(4)She doesn't want to be heavy.汉译英。根据她不想变胖。可知她不想变胖译为She doesn't want to be heavy;句型want to do sth.表示想做某事;句子是否定句,时态是一般现在时态结合主语是第三人称单数She ,谓语动词应用do的第三人称单数does;doesn't want to.表示不想做某事;be heavy表示变胖;故答案为She doesn't want to be heavy。
(5)辛迪健康的饮食习惯帮助她变得健康。英译汉。根据Cindy's healthy eating habits help her to be healthy.
。可知Cindy's healthy eating habits 译为辛迪健康的饮食习惯;名词所有格Cindy's 表示辛迪的;help her to be healthy译为帮助她变得健康;help sb.to do sth.;帮助某人做某事。故答案为辛迪健康的饮食习惯帮助她变得健康。
B)书面表达。(20分)
19.(20分)假如你是Kate, 将参加一个国际比赛,需要介绍自己。写一篇60词左右的短文。
内容要点如下:
(1)我今年12岁,在武汉一所中学七年级10班就读;
(2)我家有三口人:爸爸,妈妈和我;爸爸是医生;妈妈是英语教师;
(3)我的房间不大,但很整洁,有很多书在书桌上,全家福照片在墙上;
(4)我喜欢打网球,放学后经常和同学一起打网球;
(5)补充一两点个人信息和想法。
注意:
(1)文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
(2)不得逐条翻译,内容要连贯得体;
(3)文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:人 people n.医生 doctor n.打网球 play tennis
My name is Kate.
【解答】My name is Kate. I'm 12 years old. I study in a middle school in Wuhan. I'm in Class Ten,Grade One. (个人信息)There are 3 people in my family. 【高分句型一】They are my father, my mother and me. My father is a doctor and my mother is an English teacher.(家人) My room is not big,but it's very tidy. There are many books on the desk. My family photo is on the wall.(介绍房间) I like playing tennis. 【高分句型二】So I often play tennis with my classmates after school. (爱好)I love my family and I love my school,too.(感受)
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