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2020-2021学年江西省景德镇昌江区景德镇一中七年级（下学期）期末英语试卷(word版含答案)
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这是一份2020-2021学年江西省景德镇昌江区景德镇一中七年级（下学期）期末英语试卷(word版含答案)，共40页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单选题，完型填空，阅读单选，根据句意写出单词的正确形式，改错，中英文互译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020-2021学年江西省景德镇昌江区景德镇一中七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、听力测试（20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1．（1分）How did Cindy get to the match？
A． By bike．
B． On foot．
C． By car．
2．（1分）Where will Alice go on Saturday？
A． To France．
B． To a party．
C． To the museum．
3．（1分）What kind of music is Mary's favorite？
A．Classical music.
B．Light music.
C．Rock music.
4．（1分）Why was Linda unhappy yesterday？
A．Because she was ill
B．because she argued with her friends
C．Because she couldn't hang out with her friends.
5．（1分）What does the woman mean？
A． She won't go to the cinema．
B． She will go to the cinema．
C． She doesn't want to go to the cinema with Mike．
B）请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题2分）
6．（2分）请听第一段材料，回答小题。
（1）How old is Frank's father？
A．38.
B．48.
C．58.
（2）What do we know about Frank？
A．He will ask his teacher for help.
B．He doesn't like his pet dog.
C．He will have a part﹣time job.
7．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What are they going to do？
A．Go swimming．
B．Fly the kite．
C．Play sports．
（2）When will they plan to get to the park？
A．At 9：00 a．m．
B．At 10：00 a．m．
C．At 3：00 p．m．
8．（3分）请听第三段材料，回答小题。
（1）How many bedrooms does the apartment have？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
（2）How does the woman feel about the apartment？
A．Happy.
B．Angry.
C．Uncertain.
（3）What can we get from the conversation？
A．There are four people in the family.
B．There is a park near the house.
C．The two speakers are husband and wife.
9．（3分）请听第三段材料，回答小题。
（1）Where did Mary meet the old man？
A．On the train.
B．On the bus.
C．On the plane.
（2）Where was the old man going？
A．To the cinema.
B．To a supermarket.
C．To his daughter's home.
（3）What do we know about Mary and Mike？
A．Mary and Mike are going to see a film.
B．Mike has waited at the station for half an hour.
C．Mike drove the old man to the place where he was going.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）The school will hold an activity in the school hall and students will attend it.
（2）The theme of the activity is how to in public.
（3）Students are going to meet at 8 o'clock .
（4）All students need to prepare something to .
（5）You can call Mr.Zhang at if there are any questions.
二、单选题。请阅读下面各小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分）
11．（1分）Our teachers are very strict ___us in class， but they are kind __ everyone after class．（ ）
A．with； to B．to； with C．to； to D．with； with
12．（1分）The functions of an Apple Watch are similar to _______ of a cellphone， which allows users to receive and send text messages and take calls．（ ）
A．those B．ones C．the one D．that
13．（1分）It's necessary for you ________ the classroom clean，class.（ ）
A．keep B．keeping C．to keep D．kept
14．（1分）—Could you tell me ______ Tom？
—Very pleasant and comfortable.（ ）
A．how do you like the new SRT in Yancheng
B．what the new SRT in Yancheng was like
C．what you think of the new SRT in Yancheng
D．what the new SRT in Yancheng looks like
15．（1分）My parents will let me watch TV ______ I finish my homework first.（ ）
A．because B．unless C．after D．if
16．（1分）﹣﹣The prices of food，clothes and houses have ________ so quickly these years.
﹣﹣ So they have.Life becomes harder.（ ）
A．increased B．raised C．improved D．developed
17．（1分）﹣﹣______ wonderful season spring is!
﹣﹣Yes，we should work hard because the whole year's work depends on a good start in spring.（ ）
A．How B．What C．What a D．How a
18．（1分）While the teacher _________，Ronda _________ from her seat suddenly.（ ）
A．speaking；rose
B．was speaking；was rising
C．was speaking；rose
D．speaking；was rising
19．（1分）In their country，children under 10 years old ________ to stay at home alone.（ ）
A．shouldn't allow B．should allow
C．shouldn't be allow D．shouldn't be allowed
20．（1分）Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang． We are all the achievements．（ ）
A．known as B．proud of C．similar to D．good with
三、完型填空。（每小题15分，共计25分）A）. 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共计15分）
21．（15分）More than 70 years ago，a young man travelled far away to take an entrance exam for a famous music school. （1） the examination，he tried his best，but the examiner didn't let him （2） .
The young man had little （3） ，so he could only make a living （4） playing the violin on the street.He played （5） well that a lot of people stopped to listen and put money in his violin case.
A hoodlum （6） some money at the young man's feet.The young man bent down to pick up the money.Then he （7） it to the hoodlum and said， "Sir，your money fell on the ground." The hoodlum took the money，threw it at the young man's feet （8） and said， "This money is already yours，so you must take it!" The young man deeply bowed to him and said， "Sir，thank you for your （9） !When you dropped your money，I picked it for you.Now my money is on the ground.Can I（10） you to pick it up for me？"
The hoodlum was（11） .Finally he picked up the money，put it in the young man's violin case，and （12） in disgrace（丢脸的）.
The examiner was quietly watching the young man among （13） onlookers .Then he decided to give him a second （14） .He brought the young man back to the school and finally enrolled him.After several years' hard work，the young man became a（15） musician.
So when we have difficulties，we shouldn't accept the food handed out in contempt （轻视） .
（1）A.Among
B.During
C.Before
D.After
（2）A.try
B.leave
C.know
D.pass
（3）A.idea
B.money
C.mood
D.dream
（4）.A.by
B.in
C.at
D.with
（5）A.so
B.much
C.enough
D.such
（6）A.found
B.used
C.lost
D.dropped
（7）A.paid
B.threw
C.handed
D.hid
（8）A.again
B.once
C.twice
D.ever
（9）A.collection
B.experience
C.invitation
D.support
（10）A.order
B.suggest
C.trouble
D.invite
（11）A.enjoyable
B.afraid
C.surprised
D.curious
（12）A.stayed
B.left
C.went
D.sent
（13）A.other
B.others
C.another
D.the other
（14）A.choice
B.chance
C.work
D.matter
（15）A.lonely
B.lucky
C.silent
D.famous
B. 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 （每小题10分，共计10分）
22．（10分）
break，believe ，clear，enough，learn，surprise，stop，success，train，just
When a man was walking by some elephants，he suddenly stopped.He wondered why these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front legs.No chains，no cages.It was（1） that the elephants could break their bonds（束缚） at any time，but for some reason，they did not.
He saw a man who（2） elephants nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn't try getting away. "Well，" the trainer said， "when they were very young and much smaller，we used the same rope（3） them from running away.At that age，it's（4） to hold them.As they grow up，they get used to believing they cannot（5） he rope.They believe it can still hold them，so they never try to break free."
The man was（6） .These animals could break free whenever they wanted，but because they（7） they couldn't，they were stuck （受困的） right where they were.
How many of us go through life like the elephants—holding onto the belief that we cannot do something（8） because we failed at it once before？
Failure（失败） is a part of（9） .If we failed once，it doesn't mean we can never be（10） .We should never give up trying when we encounter failures in life.
四、阅读单选。（每小题1.5分，共计30分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）
23．（4.5分）Boys and girls，it's important for you to have good eating habits.Because they can help you live a healthy life.Read the following tips （建议） and you can learn a lot.
♦ Always eat with your family.
Have at least one meal with your family members every day.A family dinner can make you feel warm.
♦ Never watch TV when you are eating.
Don't watch TV when you are having a meal，because you don't know what you are eating when you watch TV.And you have no time to talk with others.
♦ ______
All of the bacteria on your dirty hands will go into your mouth if you don't wash hands before meals.And that is bad for your health.
♦ Taste the food even if you don't like it.
Don't always eat your favorite food.Eating different kinds of foods can help you get much nutrition （营养）.
♦ Eat more fruit and vegetables.
They are healthy foods.Don't eat too much meat.
（1）Which of the following does the writer NOT mention in the passage？
A.What to do before eating.
B.What to eat at meals.
C.When to eat.
D.What not to do when eating.
（2）Which of the following can be put into the blank （空白处）？
A.Wash your hands before every meal.
B.Eat with your hands.
C.It is healthy to eat with your hands.
D.Never eat with hands.
（3）What's the passage about？
A.Good eating habits.
B.Different eating cultures.
C.What to eat for meals.
D.What to do before meals.
24．（6分）Many people are afraid to cook Chinese food.They think it is difficult to prepare Chinese dishes.Ching﹣He HUANG，a young cook and TV star，changed their ideas.She taught people some simple ways to cook Chinese food.It is easy for people to learn the dishes.
Ching﹣He was born in Taiwan in 1978.She first learned about traditional Chinese cooking from her grandparents.When she was a child，she liked staying in the kitchen.She also went to the market with her grandparents and they shopped for fresh ingredients.
At the age of eleven，she and her family moved to London.Because her mother was busy with her work，Ching﹣He always cooked meals for her family.
In 2005，Ching﹣He had her first TV cooking program.The next year，she wrote her first cookbook.In 2008，she starred in another TV show，Chinese Food Made Easy.For this TV show，she traveled around the UK and taught people to cook Chinese food.Over three million people watched the TV show.
Today，her TV shows are also popular in other countries.Thanks to Ching﹣He，more and more people around the world love to cook Chinese rood.
（1）What does the underlined word "simple" mean in Chinese？
A.简单的.
B.恰当的.
C.精致的.
D.有效的.
（2）What happened when Ching﹣He was 11 years old？
A.She became a TV star.
B.She left her birthplace.
C.Her mother got a job.
D.She cooked for the first time.
（3）What can we learn about Chinese Food Made Easy？
A.The TV show was very popular.
B.It was Ching﹣He's first TV cooking program.
C.On the show，Ching﹣He cooked Chinese food in different countries.
D.Many people started eating Chinese food because of the TV show.
（4）What is the purpose of the passage？
A.To develop Chinese food culture.
B.To introduce （介绍）Ching﹣He HUANG.
C.To teach people how to cook Chinese food.
D.To advise people to watch Ching﹣He Huang's TV show.
25．（6分）
China's Spring Festival blockbuster（大片） "Hi，Mom" beat the 2017 American superhero film "Wonder Woman" at 5.39 billion yuan on Tuesday and made Chinese film director Jia Ling overtake Patty Jenkins to be the world's highest﹣grossing（最高票房记录的） female director for a single film.
The achievement was made 54 days after its release on February 12，the first day of Chinese New Year. "Hi，Mom" is currently the second highest﹣grossing film only after the 2017 action﹣adventure film "Wolf Warrior 2"，according to China's movie﹣ticketing platform.They are the only two domestic﹣produced films among the top 100 grossing films worldwide.
"Hi，Mom" is the first film directed by Jia Ling，who is a comedian and actress .It stars Jia who was saddened by her mother Li Huanying's accidental death，magically transported back to 1981 to become a friend of her mother and tried her best to delight and planned a better life for her mother.
"Although the film has a strong individual mark，it causes many people's empathy，" said professor Tian Huiqun at the School of Arts and Communication of Beijing Normal University.He added that it is hard to copy the film's success since Jia and the film itself cannot be reproduced.
The success of "Hi，Mom" also became a milestone to mark the growth of " She power" in the man﹣dominated film industry in the last ten years.However，some film critics say that the film's success is just because people are interested in women topics for the time being，and money goes to people's interest.
"Women creating films is still not an easy task，" Dong Yige，assistant professor in the Department of Global Gender and Sexuality Studies at University at Buffalo， "Why not use female audiences' power to push the women creation？"
（1）Compared to "Wonder Woman"， "Hi，Mom" .
A.was more expensive
B.earned more
C.was shown earlier
D.has a better ticketing platform.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about "Hi，Mom" according to the passage？
A.It is the world's highest﹣grossing film till now.
B.The success of this film cannot be copied.
C.It has been prepared for ten years.
D.It is an action﹣adventure film.
（3）What is the 3 paragraph mainly about？
A.The brief story of the film.
B.Li Huanying's accidental death.
C.Jia Ling's going back to 1981.
D.Li Huanying's life plan.
（4）What do you think this passage is？
A.An advertisement.
B.A piece of news.
C.A film poster.
D.A list of blockbusters.
26．（6分）
In 1994，a Japanese Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response code （QR二维码） as a way to increase the amount of information that could be stored on a paper label.Before this，one﹣dimensional （1 D） barcodes had already been used since 1974 when the first barcode （条形码） was scanned in a supermarket in USA.The first barcodes is made up of two parts：the barcode and the 12﹣digit number.But the two﹣dimensional （2 D） code made by Mr Hara can hold as much as 7，000 digits or 4，000 characters of text，including all Japanese characters.Many books have QR codes on their back cover which provide information such as the price，the author and the publisher.
Around 2006，Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code which can also encode（编码） Chinese characters.Short Hanxin Code，instead of long Chinese names，are now widely printed on the large quantity of shoes on trucks and ships.In 2014，Wang Yue's company produced its first self﹣service QR code reader—the Smart Box.Now it has become the most popular offline payment in China.
QR codes can be easily read with any mobile phone that has a camera.So they are now widely used in factories and supermarkets，on various tickets and restaurant cashier tables.On 14 February，2020，a QR code called "Health Code" is used in Hangzhou for people to quickly report their health status.Firstly，find an app named Alipay and scan the QR code included.Secondly，provide your name，phone number and ID number.Thirdly，answer some questions about your health status and whereabouts.Then you will get the "Health Code" with different colour，green for "being healthy".Only with an updated green code，you may be allowed to enter or leave Hangzhou.On 21 February，2020，a QR code is also used by Ms.Tang to inform her students about the course arrangement.
（1）According to the passage，QR codes can be used in many places except .
A.in hospitals to tell the patients what disease they get
B.in bookstores to quickly find out who wrote the book
C.on large quantity of shoes to learn about their producers
D.on the restaurants' cashier tables to pay the dinner bill
（2）If you want to visit Hangzhou on 20 Feb 2020，you must .
A.provide your personal information
B.apply for an updated green health code
C.download the mobile phone App Ali﹣pay
D.answer questions concerning about your health status
（3）What is the correct order of the following events？
a.Wang Yue's company produced its first self﹣service QR code reader.
b.Barcode was used and can be scanned in a supermarket in USA.
c.Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response （QR） code.
d.Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code.
e.Ms.Tang published a notice on Course arrangement.
A.eabdc
B.dbace
C.cedba
D.bcdae
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A.The usages of QR codes.
B.The inventors of QR codes.
C.The importance of QR codes.
D.The development of QR codes.
B）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选出五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题1.5分）
27．（7.5分）In Thailand，people do not eat with chopsticks，like in China，Japan，and Korea．They use spoons and forks．（1） ．Most food is already cut．If you need to cut things，use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork．（2） ．If you are right﹣handed，keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand．
（3） ．The rice is not on the same plate with the other food．It is not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food．It is good to leave a little on your plate．If you eat anything，it means you want more．
（4） ．The host（主人） will ask you two or three times if you want more food．It is the same with whatever you are drinking．During the meal，never empty your cup or glass．When it is less than half full，your host or neighbor will fill it again．（5） ．Always refill（再加满） your neighbor's glass．This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass all through the meal．
A．They never use knives
B．Never fill your own glass
C．People always offer you more food
D．Remember to fill your bowl in time
E．People often eat from the same bowl
F．The spoon is more important than the fork
G．People usually have rice in a different bowl
五、根据句意写出单词的正确形式。每个横线处只填写一个单词。（每小题1分，共计5分）
28．（1分）Sue showed great c in face of difficulty and succeeded in the end．
29．（1分）"Sorry，but I can't come to your party"，Frank refused （礼貌地）.
30．（1分）Teenagers should be （鼓励）to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture．
31．（1分）Let's hurry，or we will be late．（改为复合句）
we don't ，we will be late．
32．（1分）Mr．Green came into the room．He held a cup of tea in his hand．（合并为一句）
Mr．Green the room a cup of tea in his hand．
六、改错：（将错误选项的序号填入括号内，并在横线上改正）
33．（1分）The number of students in our school are 1700.
A B C D
34．（1分）You can order delicious pancakes at just five yuan.
A B C D
35．（1分）I saw mom cook breakfast for us when I got up .
A B C D
36．（1分）Not only you but also Tom often enjoy listening to music.
A B C D
37．（1分）I went to the gift shop and buy my parents some gifts.
A B C D
七、中英文互译。（每小题1分，共计10分）
38．（1分）这使我想起了我还是个小男孩的时候。
39．（1分）说实话，大多数时候我的全家都完全发疯了。
40．（1分）James为他向母亲撒谎以及表现恶劣而感到惭愧。
41．（1分）一本食物日记帮你想起你吃了多少（食物）。
42．（1分）当到了孩子们放学的时候，这只小狗会带孩子们回家。
43．（1分）他过去常常一整天都在唱歌、吹口哨。
44．（1分）这些大坝大部分是由泥巴、石头和树枝组成。
45．（1分）我不是故意这样做的。
46．（1分）诚实有回报。
47．（1分）以下是四种有助于阻止感冒传播的方法。
八、书面表达（共计15分）
48．（15分）当今，保护动物是大家热议的话题，为了保护动物，许多动物保护坦织将动物送进了动物园，动物园成为了很多动物们的家，他们也得到了很好的保护和照顾，但是一些游客的行为可能又影响了动物们的生活。请你就此问题分享一次游览动物园的经历和思考，内容包括：
1.描述见到动物时，你身边游客的行为；
2.评价这些行为是否正确及原因；
3.文明游览动物园的建议。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
One day， I visited a zoo with my family.
.
2020-2021学年江西省景德镇昌江区景德镇一中七年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试（20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1．（1分）How did Cindy get to the match？
A． By bike．
B． On foot．
C． By car．
【解答】C
2．（1分）Where will Alice go on Saturday？
A． To France．
B． To a party．
C． To the museum．
【解答】C
3．（1分）What kind of music is Mary's favorite？
A．Classical music.
B．Light music.
C．Rock music.
【解答】略
4．（1分）Why was Linda unhappy yesterday？
A．Because she was ill
B．because she argued with her friends
C．Because she couldn't hang out with her friends.
【解答】略
5．（1分）What does the woman mean？
A． She won't go to the cinema．
B． She will go to the cinema．
C． She doesn't want to go to the cinema with Mike．
【解答】B
B）请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题2分）
6．（2分）请听第一段材料，回答小题。
（1）How old is Frank's father？
A．38.
B．48.
C．58.
（2）What do we know about Frank？
A．He will ask his teacher for help.
B．He doesn't like his pet dog.
C．He will have a part﹣time job.
【解答】略
7．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What are they going to do？
A．Go swimming．
B．Fly the kite．
C．Play sports．
（2）When will they plan to get to the park？
A．At 9：00 a．m．
B．At 10：00 a．m．
C．At 3：00 p．m．
【解答】BB
8．（3分）请听第三段材料，回答小题。
（1）How many bedrooms does the apartment have？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
（2）How does the woman feel about the apartment？
A．Happy.
B．Angry.
C．Uncertain.
（3）What can we get from the conversation？
A．There are four people in the family.
B．There is a park near the house.
C．The two speakers are husband and wife.
【解答】略
9．（3分）请听第三段材料，回答小题。
（1）Where did Mary meet the old man？
A．On the train.
B．On the bus.
C．On the plane.
（2）Where was the old man going？
A．To the cinema.
B．To a supermarket.
C．To his daughter's home.
（3）What do we know about Mary and Mike？
A．Mary and Mike are going to see a film.
B．Mike has waited at the station for half an hour.
C．Mike drove the old man to the place where he was going.
【解答】略
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）The school will hold an activity in the school hall and students will attend it.
（2）The theme of the activity is how to in public.
（3）Students are going to meet at 8 o'clock .
（4）All students need to prepare something to .
（5）You can call Mr.Zhang at if there are any questions.
【解答】略
二、单选题。请阅读下面各小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分）
11．（1分）Our teachers are very strict ___us in class， but they are kind __ everyone after class．（ ）
A．with； to B．to； with C．to； to D．with； with
【解答】略
12．（1分）The functions of an Apple Watch are similar to _______ of a cellphone， which allows users to receive and send text messages and take calls．（ ）
A．those B．ones C．the one D．that
【解答】those那些；ones代指同类异物，the one，特指．that那个，此题根据语境：苹果手表的功能类似于手机，它允许用户接收和发送短信和接听电话．同类事物作比较，此处用those代指functions．
故选：A．
13．（1分）It's necessary for you ________ the classroom clean，class.（ ）
A．keep B．keeping C．to keep D．kept
【解答】根据题干，可知考查It's necessary for sb to do sth某人有必要做某事.
故选：C。
14．（1分）—Could you tell me ______ Tom？
—Very pleasant and comfortable.（ ）
A．how do you like the new SRT in Yancheng
B．what the new SRT in Yancheng was like
C．what you think of the new SRT in Yancheng
D．what the new SRT in Yancheng looks like
【解答】根据语境，题干设空处是一个宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，故排除A项（使用了疑问语序）；由答语知，宾语从句询问的是关于看法、感受的信息，因此C项结构"what sb think of sth"符合语境。而B、D项是询问相貌、样子，不符合语境。
故选：C。
15．（1分）My parents will let me watch TV ______ I finish my homework first.（ ）
A．because B．unless C．after D．if
【解答】A因为，B除非，C在...，D如果，根据语境是做完作业才许可看电视。
故选：D。
16．（1分）﹣﹣The prices of food，clothes and houses have ________ so quickly these years.
﹣﹣ So they have.Life becomes harder.（ ）
A．increased B．raised C．improved D．developed
【解答】improve：多指状态或性质上的深刻或重要改进，也可指自身能力的提高；increase：指数量、强度和大小等方面的扩大或增加；raise：多指把某物从低处升到高处；develop指某物自然地或人为地、逐渐地、有秩序地显现展开；这里很明显指的是食品等价格上涨（increase），而不是其它选项。
故选：A。
17．（1分）﹣﹣______ wonderful season spring is!
﹣﹣Yes，we should work hard because the whole year's work depends on a good start in spring.（ ）
A．How B．What C．What a D．How a
【解答】感叹句的构成为：1、What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！season可数名词，wonderful以辅音音素开头要用a。
故选：C。
18．（1分）While the teacher _________，Ronda _________ from her seat suddenly.（ ）
A．speaking；rose
B．was speaking；was rising
C．was speaking；rose
D．speaking；was rising
【解答】分析句式，题干是while（当……时）引导的时间状语从句，其从句谓语需用延续性动词，常用进行时态；而主句谓语用非延续性动词，常用一般过去时态；根据语境，第一空应用过去进行时态，即was speaking，第二空应用一般过去时态，即rose符合语境。干扰项B项表主句和从句谓语动作同时发生，不符合语境。
故选：C。
19．（1分）In their country，children under 10 years old ________ to stay at home alone.（ ）
A．shouldn't allow B．should allow
C．shouldn't be allow D．shouldn't be allowed
【解答】根据语境，题干主语children（孩子）和其谓语allow（允许）之间是被动关系，且结合选项，题干表"不应该做某事"，因此设空处应用情态动词的被动语态，即shouldn't be allowed to do sth，表"不应该被允许做某事"。
故选：D。
20．（1分）Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang． We are all the achievements．（ ）
A．known as B．proud of C．similar to D．good with
【解答】选项A意为：被称为，选项B意为：为…而感到骄傲，选项C意为：和…相似．选项D意为：擅长于和…打交道．结合句意：襄阳发生了巨大的变化，我们都为取得的成就感到骄傲．
故选：B．
三、完型填空。（每小题15分，共计25分）A）. 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共计15分）
21．（15分）More than 70 years ago，a young man travelled far away to take an entrance exam for a famous music school. （1） the examination，he tried his best，but the examiner didn't let him （2） D .
The young man had little （3） ，so he could only make a living （4） A playing the violin on the street.He played （5） A well that a lot of people stopped to listen and put money in his violin case.
A hoodlum （6） D some money at the young man's feet.The young man bent down to pick up the money.Then he （7） C it to the hoodlum and said， "Sir，your money fell on the ground." The hoodlum took the money，threw it at the young man's feet （8） A and said， "This money is already yours，so you must take it!" The young man deeply bowed to him and said， "Sir，thank you for your （9） D !When you dropped your money，I picked it for you.Now my money is on the ground.Can I（10） C you to pick it up for me？"
The hoodlum was（11） C .Finally he picked up the money，put it in the young man's violin case，and （12） in disgrace（丢脸的）.
The examiner was quietly watching the young man among （13） A onlookers .Then he decided to give him a second （14） .He brought the young man back to the school and finally enrolled him.After several years' hard work，the young man became a（15） D musician.
So when we have difficulties，we shouldn't accept the food handed out in contempt （轻视） .
（1）A.Among
B.During
C.Before
D.After
（2）A.try
B.leave
C.know
D.pass
（3）A.idea
B.money
C.mood
D.dream
（4）.A.by
B.in
C.at
D.with
（5）A.so
B.much
C.enough
D.such
（6）A.found
B.used
C.lost
D.dropped
（7）A.paid
B.threw
C.handed
D.hid
（8）A.again
B.once
C.twice
D.ever
（9）A.collection
B.experience
C.invitation
D.support
（10）A.order
B.suggest
C.trouble
D.invite
（11）A.enjoyable
B.afraid
C.surprised
D.curious
（12）A.stayed
B.left
C.went
D.sent
（13）A.other
B.others
C.another
D.the other
（14）A.choice
B.chance
C.work
D.matter
（15）A.lonely
B.lucky
C.silent
D.famous
【解答】（1）B.考查介词。A.Among在......当中；B.During在......期间；C.Before在......以前；D.After在......以后；根据句意可知，考试期间他尽了全力。故选B。
（2）D.考查动词。A.try尝试；B.leave离开；C.know知道；D.pass通过；根据句意：考试期间，他尽了最大的努力，但主考人没有让他通过考试。因此选pass。故选D。
（3）B.考查名词。A.idea主意；B.money金钱；C.mood情绪；D.dream梦想；根据下文拉小提琴赚钱可知，他几乎没有钱，因此选money。故选B。
（4）A.考查介词。A.by通过；B.in在.....里面；C.at在；D.with和；根据句意可知，他通过拉小提琴赚钱，表示方式，因此选by。故选A。
（5）A.考查副词。A.so如此；B.much多；C.enough足够；D.such这样的；根据空格后"well that a lot of people stopped to listen and put money in his violin case"可知，他小提琴演奏的非常好，选so修饰well，句子为so...that句型。故选A。
（6）D.考查动词。A.found发现；B.used用；C.lost丢失；D.dropped丢下；根据语境可知，一个富人把钱扔在年轻人的脚边，因此选dropped。故选D。
（7）C.考查动词。A.paid支付；B.threw扔；C.handed递给；D.hid隐藏；根据语境可知，年轻人把钱捡起来，递给富人，hand...to sb为固定搭配，意为"把......递给某人"。故选C。
（8）A.考查副词。A.again再；B.once一次；C.twice两次；D.ever曾经；根据上下文可知，富人又把钱扔在年轻人的脚边，因此选again。故选A。
（9）D.考查名词。A.collection收集；B.experience经历；C.invitation请柬；D.support支持；根据"Sir，thank you for your___!"可知此处应该是表示对富人的支持表示感谢，因此选support。故选D。
（10）C.考查动词。A.order订购；B.suggest建议；C.trouble麻烦；D.invite邀请；根据"Can I（10）____ you to pick it up for me？"句子可知，年轻人说"我能麻烦你为我捡起这些钱吗"，因此选trouble。故选C。
（11）C.考查形容词。A.enjoyable愉快的；B.afraid害怕的；C.surprised惊讶的；D.curious好奇的；根据句意可知，富人对年轻人说的话感动惊讶，因此选surprised。故选C。
（12）B.考查动词。A.stayed待；B.left离开；C.went去；D.sent送；根据语境可知，富人感到丢脸，然后离开了，因此选left。故选B。
（13）A.考查代词。A.other别的；B.others别人；C.another另一个；D.the other两个中另一个；根据句意可知，考官就在其他围观者当中，因此选other符合题意。故选A。
（14）B.考查名词。A.choice 选择；B.chance机会；C.work工作；D.matter事件；根据语境可知，考官决定给年轻人再一次机会，因此选chance符合题意。故选B。
（15）D.考查形容词。A.lonely孤独地；B.lucky幸运的；C.silent沉默的；D.famous著名的；根据句意可知，经过几年的努力工作，这个年轻人成了一个著名的音乐家，因此选famous。故选D。
B. 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 （每小题10分，共计10分）
22．（10分）
break，believe ，clear，enough，learn，surprise，stop，success，train，just
When a man was walking by some elephants，he suddenly stopped.He wondered why these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front legs.No chains，no cages.It was（1） clear that the elephants could break their bonds（束缚） at any time，but for some reason，they did not.
He saw a man who（2） trained elephants nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn't try getting away. "Well，" the trainer said， "when they were very young and much smaller，we used the same rope（3） to stop them from running away.At that age，it's（4） enough to hold them.As they grow up，they get used to believing they cannot（5） break he rope.They believe it can still hold them，so they never try to break free."
The man was（6） surprised .These animals could break free whenever they wanted，but because they（7） believed they couldn't，they were stuck （受困的） right where they were.
How many of us go through life like the elephants—holding onto the belief that we cannot do something（8） just because we failed at it once before？
Failure（失败） is a part of（9） learning .If we failed once，it doesn't mean we can never be（10） successful .We should never give up trying when we encounter failures in life.
【解答】（1）clear.考查形容词。根据句意：很显然，大象随时都有可能打破它们的束缚。clear形容词，明显的，清晰的，故填clear。
（2）trained.考查动词。根据句意：他看见附近训练大象的人。trained过去分词做后置定语，故填trained。
（3）to stop.考查动词。根据句意：我们用同样的绳子阻止他们逃跑。固定短语use...to do，用来做什么...，故填to stop。
（4）enough.考查副词。根据句意：在那个年龄，抓住它们就足够了，enough..to do sth足够做某事，故填enough。
（5）break.考查动词。根据句意：他们习惯于相信自己不能折断绳子。can后面加动词原形，故填break。
（6）surprised.考查形容词。根据句意：那个人很惊讶。surprised形容词，放在be动词后作表语，故填surprised。
（7）believed.考查动词。根据句意：但因为他们相信他们不能。前后时态一致，都用一般过去时态，故填believed。
（8）just.考查副词。根据句意：我们不能仅仅因为我们以前失败过一次就做某事吗？just仅仅，故填just。
（9）learning.考查动词。根据句意：失败是学习的一部分，介词of后面要加动词ing，故填learning。
（10）successful.考查形容词。根据句意：这并不意味着我们永远不会成功，be动词后加形容词作表语，successful形容词，成功的，故填successful。
四、阅读单选。（每小题1.5分，共计30分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）
23．（4.5分）Boys and girls，it's important for you to have good eating habits.Because they can help you live a healthy life.Read the following tips （建议） and you can learn a lot.
♦ Always eat with your family.
Have at least one meal with your family members every day.A family dinner can make you feel warm.
♦ Never watch TV when you are eating.
Don't watch TV when you are having a meal，because you don't know what you are eating when you watch TV.And you have no time to talk with others.
♦ ______
All of the bacteria on your dirty hands will go into your mouth if you don't wash hands before meals.And that is bad for your health.
♦ Taste the food even if you don't like it.
Don't always eat your favorite food.Eating different kinds of foods can help you get much nutrition （营养）.
♦ Eat more fruit and vegetables.
They are healthy foods.Don't eat too much meat.
（1）Which of the following does the writer NOT mention in the passage？ C
A.What to do before eating.
B.What to eat at meals.
C.When to eat.
D.What not to do when eating.
（2）Which of the following can be put into the blank （空白处）？ A
A.Wash your hands before every meal.
B.Eat with your hands.
C.It is healthy to eat with your hands.
D.Never eat with hands.
（3）What's the passage about？ A
A.Good eating habits.
B.Different eating cultures.
C.What to eat for meals.
D.What to do before meals.
【解答】（1）C.细节判断题。根据文章第二个黑标题" ♦ Never watch TV when you are eating.吃饭时千万不要看电视。倒数第二个黑标题 Don't always eat your favorite food.Eating different kinds of foods can help you get much nutrition （营养）.不要总是吃你最喜欢的食物。吃不同种类的食物可以帮助你得到太多营养。All of the bacteria on your dirty hands will go into your mouth if you don't wash hands before meals.And that is bad for your health.如果你饭前不洗手，脏手上的所有细菌都会进入你的口腔。这对你的健康有害。"可知，文章没有提到什么时候吃东西。故选C。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据第三个黑标题下方" All of the bacteria on your dirty hands will go into your mouth if you don't wash hands before meals.And that is bad for your health.如果你饭前不洗手，脏手上的所有细菌都会进入你的口腔。这对你的健康有害。"可知，这个黑标题应该填饭前要洗手。故选A。
（3）A.主旨大意题。根据第一段"Boys and girls，it's important for you to have good eating habits.Because they can help you live a healthy life.Read the following tips （建议） and you can learn a lot.同学们，养成良好的饮食习惯是很重要的。因为它们可以帮助你过上健康的生活。读下面的建议，你可以学到很多东西。"可知，这篇文章主要是关于好的饮食习惯。故选A。
24．（6分）Many people are afraid to cook Chinese food.They think it is difficult to prepare Chinese dishes.Ching﹣He HUANG，a young cook and TV star，changed their ideas.She taught people some simple ways to cook Chinese food.It is easy for people to learn the dishes.
Ching﹣He was born in Taiwan in 1978.She first learned about traditional Chinese cooking from her grandparents.When she was a child，she liked staying in the kitchen.She also went to the market with her grandparents and they shopped for fresh ingredients.
At the age of eleven，she and her family moved to London.Because her mother was busy with her work，Ching﹣He always cooked meals for her family.
In 2005，Ching﹣He had her first TV cooking program.The next year，she wrote her first cookbook.In 2008，she starred in another TV show，Chinese Food Made Easy.For this TV show，she traveled around the UK and taught people to cook Chinese food.Over three million people watched the TV show.
Today，her TV shows are also popular in other countries.Thanks to Ching﹣He，more and more people around the world love to cook Chinese rood.
（1）What does the underlined word "simple" mean in Chinese？ A
A.简单的.
B.恰当的.
C.精致的.
D.有效的.
（2）What happened when Ching﹣He was 11 years old？
A.She became a TV star.
B.She left her birthplace.
C.Her mother got a job.
D.She cooked for the first time.
（3）What can we learn about Chinese Food Made Easy？ A
A.The TV show was very popular.
B.It was Ching﹣He's first TV cooking program.
C.On the show，Ching﹣He cooked Chinese food in different countries.
D.Many people started eating Chinese food because of the TV show.
（4）What is the purpose of the passage？
A.To develop Chinese food culture.
B.To introduce （介绍）Ching﹣He HUANG.
C.To teach people how to cook Chinese food.
D.To advise people to watch Ching﹣He Huang's TV show.
【解答】（1）A.词义猜测题。根据"Many people are afraid to cook Chinese food.They think it is difficult to prepare Chinese dishes.They think it is difficult to prepare Chinese dishes.（许多人害怕做中国菜。他们认为做中国菜很难。年轻的厨师和电视明星黄瀞亿改变了他们的想法。）" 以及"She taught people some simple ways to cook Chinese food.It is easy for people to learn the dishes.（她教人们一些______烹饪方法。人们很容易学会中国菜。）"可知，空处的simple表达的意思应为"简单的"。故选A。
（2）B.细节判断题。根据"At the age of eleven，she and her family moved to London.（十一岁时，她和家人搬到伦敦。）"可以推断，11岁时，黄瀞亿离开了她的出生地。故选B。
（3）A.细节判断题。根据"Over three million people watched the TV show.（300多万人观看了这部电视剧。）"可以推断，这个电视节目很受欢迎。故选A。
（4）B.归纳概括题。根据"Many people are afraid to cook Chinese food.They think it is difficult to prepare Chinese dishes.Ching﹣He HUANG，a young cook and TV star，changed their ideas.（许多人害怕做中国菜。他们认为做中国菜很难。年轻的厨师和电视明星黄瀞亿改变了他们的想法。）"以及整篇文章都是在介绍黄瀞亿的人生经历，可以总结出，这篇文章的目的就是介绍黄瀞亿。故选B。
25．（6分）
China's Spring Festival blockbuster（大片） "Hi，Mom" beat the 2017 American superhero film "Wonder Woman" at 5.39 billion yuan on Tuesday and made Chinese film director Jia Ling overtake Patty Jenkins to be the world's highest﹣grossing（最高票房记录的） female director for a single film.
The achievement was made 54 days after its release on February 12，the first day of Chinese New Year. "Hi，Mom" is currently the second highest﹣grossing film only after the 2017 action﹣adventure film "Wolf Warrior 2"，according to China's movie﹣ticketing platform.They are the only two domestic﹣produced films among the top 100 grossing films worldwide.
"Hi，Mom" is the first film directed by Jia Ling，who is a comedian and actress .It stars Jia who was saddened by her mother Li Huanying's accidental death，magically transported back to 1981 to become a friend of her mother and tried her best to delight and planned a better life for her mother.
"Although the film has a strong individual mark，it causes many people's empathy，" said professor Tian Huiqun at the School of Arts and Communication of Beijing Normal University.He added that it is hard to copy the film's success since Jia and the film itself cannot be reproduced.
The success of "Hi，Mom" also became a milestone to mark the growth of " She power" in the man﹣dominated film industry in the last ten years.However，some film critics say that the film's success is just because people are interested in women topics for the time being，and money goes to people's interest.
"Women creating films is still not an easy task，" Dong Yige，assistant professor in the Department of Global Gender and Sexuality Studies at University at Buffalo， "Why not use female audiences' power to push the women creation？"
（1）Compared to "Wonder Woman"， "Hi，Mom" .
A.was more expensive
B.earned more
C.was shown earlier
D.has a better ticketing platform.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about "Hi，Mom" according to the passage？
A.It is the world's highest﹣grossing film till now.
B.The success of this film cannot be copied.
C.It has been prepared for ten years.
D.It is an action﹣adventure film.
（3）What is the 3 paragraph mainly about？ A
A.The brief story of the film.
B.Li Huanying's accidental death.
C.Jia Ling's going back to 1981.
D.Li Huanying's life plan.
（4）What do you think this passage is？
A.An advertisement.
B.A piece of news.
C.A film poster.
D.A list of blockbusters.
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据"Hi，Mom" beat the 2017 American superhero film "Wonder Woman" at 5.39 billion yuan on Tuesday"可知，《你好，李焕英》周二以53.9亿元击败了2017年美国超级英雄电影《神奇女侠》，可知是赚了更多票房，故选B。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据"He added that it is hard to copy the film's success since Jia and the film itself cannot be reproduced"他补充说，很难复制这部电影的成功，因为贾和电影本身无法复制。可知，这个电影的成功是不能被复制的，故选B。
（3）A.段落大意题。根据"Hi，Mom" is the first film directed by Jia Ling，who is a comedian and actress .It stars Jia who was saddened by her mother Li Huanying's accidental death，magically transported back to 1981 to become a friend of her mother and tried her best to delight and planned a better life for her mother.《你好，李焕英》是喜剧演员兼演员贾玲执导的第一部电影。由贾主演，她对母亲的意外去世感到悲痛，她神奇地回到了1981年，成为母亲的朋友，并尽最大努力让母亲开心，为母亲规划更好的生活。可知，第三段主要讲的是电影的简要概述，故选A。
（4）B.推理判断题。根据根据"Hi，Mom" beat the 2017 American superhero film "Wonder Woman" at 5.39 billion yuan on Tuesday"可知，《你好，李焕英》周二以53.9亿元击败了2017年美国超级英雄电影《神奇女侠》，及全文可知文章介绍了电影的成功以及电影的概述和其他人的评论等，可推知这篇文章是一条新闻，故选B。
26．（6分）
In 1994，a Japanese Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response code （QR二维码） as a way to increase the amount of information that could be stored on a paper label.Before this，one﹣dimensional （1 D） barcodes had already been used since 1974 when the first barcode （条形码） was scanned in a supermarket in USA.The first barcodes is made up of two parts：the barcode and the 12﹣digit number.But the two﹣dimensional （2 D） code made by Mr Hara can hold as much as 7，000 digits or 4，000 characters of text，including all Japanese characters.Many books have QR codes on their back cover which provide information such as the price，the author and the publisher.
Around 2006，Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code which can also encode（编码） Chinese characters.Short Hanxin Code，instead of long Chinese names，are now widely printed on the large quantity of shoes on trucks and ships.In 2014，Wang Yue's company produced its first self﹣service QR code reader—the Smart Box.Now it has become the most popular offline payment in China.
QR codes can be easily read with any mobile phone that has a camera.So they are now widely used in factories and supermarkets，on various tickets and restaurant cashier tables.On 14 February，2020，a QR code called "Health Code" is used in Hangzhou for people to quickly report their health status.Firstly，find an app named Alipay and scan the QR code included.Secondly，provide your name，phone number and ID number.Thirdly，answer some questions about your health status and whereabouts.Then you will get the "Health Code" with different colour，green for "being healthy".Only with an updated green code，you may be allowed to enter or leave Hangzhou.On 21 February，2020，a QR code is also used by Ms.Tang to inform her students about the course arrangement.
（1）According to the passage，QR codes can be used in many places except A .
A.in hospitals to tell the patients what disease they get
B.in bookstores to quickly find out who wrote the book
C.on large quantity of shoes to learn about their producers
D.on the restaurants' cashier tables to pay the dinner bill
（2）If you want to visit Hangzhou on 20 Feb 2020，you must .
A.provide your personal information
B.apply for an updated green health code
C.download the mobile phone App Ali﹣pay
D.answer questions concerning about your health status
（3）What is the correct order of the following events？ C
a.Wang Yue's company produced its first self﹣service QR code reader.
b.Barcode was used and can be scanned in a supermarket in USA.
c.Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response （QR） code.
d.Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code.
e.Ms.Tang published a notice on Course arrangement.
A.eabdc
B.dbace
C.cedba
D.bcdae
（4）What is the best title for the passage？ D
A.The usages of QR codes.
B.The inventors of QR codes.
C.The importance of QR codes.
D.The development of QR codes.
【解答】（1）A.理解判断题。根据Many books have QR codes on their backcover which provide information such as the price，the author and the publisher.很多书的封底都有二维码，可以提供价格、作者和出版商等信息和Now it has become the most popular offline payment in China，可知二维码可以付款、找到作者信息以及生产者信息，但是无法告诉病人他们得了什么病。故选A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据Then you will get the Health Code' with different colour，green for"being healthy".Only with an updated green code，you may be allowed to enter or leave Hangzhou.然后你会得到不同颜色的健康码，绿色代表"健康"。只有更新了绿码，你才可以进出杭州。可知需要绿色二维码才能进入杭州。故选B。
（3）C.理解判断题。根据Before his，one﹣dimensional （1 D）barcodes had already been used since 1974 when thefirst barcode（条形码） was scanned in a supermarket in USA.The first barcodes consisted of two parts：the barcode and the 12﹣digit number.But the two﹣dimensional（2 D） code made by Mr.Hara can hold as much as 7，000 digits or 4，000 characters of text，including all Japanese characters.Many books have QR codes on their backcover which provide information such as the price，the author and the publisher.Around 2006，Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code which can also encode Chinese characters.Short Hanxin Code，instead of long Chinese names，arenow widely printed on the large quantity of shoes on trucks and ships.In 2014，WangYue's company produced its first self﹣serviceQR code reader ﹣﹣﹣ theSmart Box.在他之前，自从1974年美国一家超市扫描第一个条形码（条形码）以来，一维（1 D）条形码就已经被使用。第一个条形码由两部分组成：条形码和12位数字。但原田佳彦制作的二维码可以容纳多达7000个数字或4000个字符的文本，包括所有的日语字符。很多书的封底都有二维码，可以提供价格、作者和书名等信息出版商。在附近2006年，王跃和他的团队开发了汉字编码的汉字编码。现在，卡车和卡车上大量的鞋子上广泛印着简短的汉字代码，而不是冗长的中文名字船。在2014年，王跃的公司生产了第一台自助式二维码阅读器﹣﹣智能盒和On 21 February，2020，a QR code is also used by Ms.Tangtoinformher students about the course arrangement.2020年2月21日，唐女士还使用二维码告知学生课程安排。可知先有一维码，1994年，Masahiro hara发明了二维码，2006年，王悦和他的团队开发了汉信编码，码；2014年，王悦的公司生产了第一个自助二维码阅读器﹣智能盒子；2020年2月21日，唐小姐还使用二维码告知她的学生课程安排，顺序为bcdae。故选C。
（4）D.最佳标题题。根据In 1994，a Japanese masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response code（QR二维码）as a way to increase the amount of information that could be stored on a paper label.可知1994年，一位日本人原田正彦发明了快速反应码（QR二码码），以增加可存储在纸质标签上的信息量；结合文章內容，1994年，Masahiro hara发明了二维码，2006年，王悦和他的团队开发了汉信编码，2014年，王悦的公司生产了第一个自助二维码阅读器﹣智能盒子，2020年2月21日，唐小姐还使用二维码告知她的学生课程安排，可知文章主要讲述了二维码的发展历程。故选D。
B）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选出五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题1.5分）
27．（7.5分）In Thailand，people do not eat with chopsticks，like in China，Japan，and Korea．They use spoons and forks．（1） A ．Most food is already cut．If you need to cut things，use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork．（2） F ．If you are right﹣handed，keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand．
（3） G ．The rice is not on the same plate with the other food．It is not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food．It is good to leave a little on your plate．If you eat anything，it means you want more．
（4） C ．The host（主人） will ask you two or three times if you want more food．It is the same with whatever you are drinking．During the meal，never empty your cup or glass．When it is less than half full，your host or neighbor will fill it again．（5） ．Always refill（再加满） your neighbor's glass．This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass all through the meal．
A．They never use knives
B．Never fill your own glass
C．People always offer you more food
D．Remember to fill your bowl in time
E．People often eat from the same bowl
F．The spoon is more important than the fork
G．People usually have rice in a different bowl
【解答】AFGCB
（1）A 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句"If you need to cut things，use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork．大部分食物都是切好的．若要切食物的话可使用勺子和叉子的侧边"，可知此处的意思是他们从不使用刀子．故选A．
（2）F 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句If you are right﹣handed，keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand．如果你需要切东西，先用勺子的一边，然后用叉子．"可知此处应填勺子比叉子更重要，选项F正符合．
（3）G 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据后文"The rice is not on the same plate with the other food．米饭不是放在同一个碟子中．"可知此处是讲有关rice的，且是放在不同的碗里面．所以此处选G，人们通常在不同的碗里吃米饭．
（4）C 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．下文提到的内容是有关主人会给你添加食物，此空放句首，有起到中心句的作用，归纳起来就是选项C，人们总是给你更多的食物．
（5）B 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下文提到给你的邻座添酒水，此处应该是：不是给自己的杯子添满，可知此处应选B，永远不要填满你自己的杯子．
五、根据句意写出单词的正确形式。每个横线处只填写一个单词。（每小题1分，共计5分）
28．（1分）Sue showed great c ourage in face of difficulty and succeeded in the end．
【解答】考查名词，结合语境，Sue在面对困难时展现出了极大的勇气并最终获得成功．courage为不可数名词．
故答案为courage．
29．（1分）"Sorry，but I can't come to your party"，Frank refused politely （礼貌地）.
【解答】礼貌地，英语表达是：politely。副词。
故答案为politely。
30．（1分）Teenagers should be encouraged （鼓励）to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture．
【解答】鼓励encourage，动词，根据句意"青少年应该被鼓励学习和传播中国传统文化．"可知，要用含有情态动词的被动语态．
故答案为encouraged．
31．（1分）Let's hurry，or we will be late．（改为复合句）
If we don't hurry ，we will be late．
【解答】答案：If，hurry；原句中的or表示否则，原句的含义是快一点，否则我们就会迟到，它的同义句可以换成if所引导的条件状语从句，如果不…就会…故答案是If，hurry．
32．（1分）Mr．Green came into the room．He held a cup of tea in his hand．（合并为一句）
Mr．Green entered the room with a cup of tea in his hand．
【解答】答案：entered，with．原文中的came into是come into的过去式，表示进入，用动词enter来替换，enter的过去式是entered，结合句意是说他进入房间的时候是手上拿着一杯茶的，也就是伴随，故用with表示伴随，故答案是entered，with．
六、改错：（将错误选项的序号填入括号内，并在横线上改正）
33．（1分）The number of students in our school are 1700. D.are改为is
A B C D
【解答】the number of+可数名词复数作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
故填：D.are改为is。
34．（1分）You can order delicious pancakes at just five yuan. C.at改为for
A B C D
【解答】钱数用介词for引出，故at改为for。
故填：C.at改为for。
35．（1分）I saw mom cook breakfast for us when I got up . B.cook改为cooking
A B C D
【解答】句意：当我起床时我看到妈妈正在为我们做早餐。根据句意可知应用see sb doing"看到某人正在做某事"。
故填：B.cook改为cooking。
36．（1分）Not only you but also Tom often enjoy listening to music. C.enjoy改为enjoys
A B C D
【解答】not only...but also...遵循就近原则，因此enjoy应与Tom保持一致，用单三形式。
故填：C.enjoy改为enjoys。
37．（1分）I went to the gift shop and buy my parents some gifts. C.buy改为bought
A B C D
【解答】根据went可知应用一般过去时，buy应改为bought。
故填：C.buy改为bought。
七、中英文互译。（每小题1分，共计10分）
38．（1分）这使我想起了我还是个小男孩的时候。
It reminds me of when I was a little boy.
【解答】it 它，代替"这件事"；remind sb.of 使某人想起；me 我；when I was a little boy还是个小男孩的时候。根据句意主句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案是It reminds me of when I was a little boy.
39．（1分）说实话，大多数时候我的全家都完全发疯了。
To tell you the truth，most of the time my family are all completely crazy.
【解答】to tell you the truth说实话；most of the time 大多数时候；my family 我的全家；all都，全部；completely 完全地，副词，修饰形容词。crazy发疯的；根据根据句意可知用一般现在时的主系表结构，主语是my family，指复数，be动词用are。
故答案是To tell you the truth，most of the time my family are all completely crazy.
40．（1分）James为他向母亲撒谎以及表现恶劣而感到惭愧。
James was ashamed that he had lied to his mother and behaved badly.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：be ashamed that……感到惭愧；lie to his mother and behaved badly向母亲撒谎以及表现恶劣。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为James was ashamed that he had lied to his mother and behaved badly.
41．（1分）一本食物日记帮你想起你吃了多少（食物）。
A food diary helps you remember how much （food）you eat.
【解答】a food diary一本食物日记，help sb do帮助某人做某事，how much（food）you eat你吃了多少食物。
故填：A food diary helps you remember how much （food）you eat.
42．（1分）当到了孩子们放学的时候，这只小狗会带孩子们回家。
When it's time for the children to leave school，the dog will take them home.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：when引导时间状语从句；it's time for sb to do sth是……的时候了；leave school离开学校；take them home带它们回家。when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用will+动词原形。
故答案为When it's time for the children to leave school，the dog will take them home.
43．（1分）他过去常常一整天都在唱歌、吹口哨。
He used to sing and whistle all day.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：used to do sth过去常常做某事，sing and whistle all day整天都在唱歌、吹口哨。
故答案为He used to sing and whistle all day.
44．（1分）这些大坝大部分是由泥巴、石头和树枝组成。
Most of these dams are made of mud，stones and branches.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：most of these dams大多数大坝；be made of 由……做成。由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，接be动词are。
故答案为Most of these dams are made of mud，stones and branches.
45．（1分）我不是故意这样做的。
I didn't do it on purpose.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：do it on purpose故意这样做。由句意可知时态是一般过去时，用助动词didn't。
故答案为I didn't do it on purpose.
46．（1分）诚实有回报。
It pays to be honest.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：It pays to be honest.这是习惯表达。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。
故答案为It pays to be honest.
47．（1分）以下是四种有助于阻止感冒传播的方法。
Here are four ways to help stop the spread of colds.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：Here is/are...这儿是……；four ways to help stop the spread of colds四种有助于阻止感冒传播的方法。由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，接are。
故答案为Here are four ways to help stop the spread of colds.
八、书面表达（共计15分）
48．（15分）当今，保护动物是大家热议的话题，为了保护动物，许多动物保护坦织将动物送进了动物园，动物园成为了很多动物们的家，他们也得到了很好的保护和照顾，但是一些游客的行为可能又影响了动物们的生活。请你就此问题分享一次游览动物园的经历和思考，内容包括：
1.描述见到动物时，你身边游客的行为；
2.评价这些行为是否正确及原因；
3.文明游览动物园的建议。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
One day， I visited a zoo with my family.
.
【解答】One day， I visited a zoo with my family.（点题）
I saw a boy try to feed a little monkey with a banana peel. The little monkey ate the banana skin and then spat it out painfully. And the little boy was laughing happily. （描述看到的）I think this kind of joke isn't right. 【高分句型一】Throwing food at animals is not good for their health.【高分句型二】（观点）I think we should obey the rules of the zoo. Do not feed animals， especially unhealthy food. We should love and take good care of animals.（建议）
2020-2021学年江西省景德镇昌江区景德镇一中七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、听力测试（20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1．（1分）How did Cindy get to the match？
A． By bike．
B． On foot．
C． By car．
2．（1分）Where will Alice go on Saturday？
A． To France．
B． To a party．
C． To the museum．
3．（1分）What kind of music is Mary's favorite？
A．Classical music.
B．Light music.
C．Rock music.
4．（1分）Why was Linda unhappy yesterday？
A．Because she was ill
B．because she argued with her friends
C．Because she couldn't hang out with her friends.
5．（1分）What does the woman mean？
A． She won't go to the cinema．
B． She will go to the cinema．
C． She doesn't want to go to the cinema with Mike．
B）请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题2分）
6．（2分）请听第一段材料，回答小题。
（1）How old is Frank's father？
A．38.
B．48.
C．58.
（2）What do we know about Frank？
A．He will ask his teacher for help.
B．He doesn't like his pet dog.
C．He will have a part﹣time job.
7．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What are they going to do？
A．Go swimming．
B．Fly the kite．
C．Play sports．
（2）When will they plan to get to the park？
A．At 9：00 a．m．
B．At 10：00 a．m．
C．At 3：00 p．m．
8．（3分）请听第三段材料，回答小题。
（1）How many bedrooms does the apartment have？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
（2）How does the woman feel about the apartment？
A．Happy.
B．Angry.
C．Uncertain.
（3）What can we get from the conversation？
A．There are four people in the family.
B．There is a park near the house.
C．The two speakers are husband and wife.
9．（3分）请听第三段材料，回答小题。
（1）Where did Mary meet the old man？
A．On the train.
B．On the bus.
C．On the plane.
（2）Where was the old man going？
A．To the cinema.
B．To a supermarket.
C．To his daughter's home.
（3）What do we know about Mary and Mike？
A．Mary and Mike are going to see a film.
B．Mike has waited at the station for half an hour.
C．Mike drove the old man to the place where he was going.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）The school will hold an activity in the school hall and students will attend it.
（2）The theme of the activity is how to in public.
（3）Students are going to meet at 8 o'clock .
（4）All students need to prepare something to .
（5）You can call Mr.Zhang at if there are any questions.
二、单选题。请阅读下面各小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分）
11．（1分）Our teachers are very strict ___us in class， but they are kind __ everyone after class．（ ）
A．with； to B．to； with C．to； to D．with； with
12．（1分）The functions of an Apple Watch are similar to _______ of a cellphone， which allows users to receive and send text messages and take calls．（ ）
A．those B．ones C．the one D．that
13．（1分）It's necessary for you ________ the classroom clean，class.（ ）
A．keep B．keeping C．to keep D．kept
14．（1分）—Could you tell me ______ Tom？
—Very pleasant and comfortable.（ ）
A．how do you like the new SRT in Yancheng
B．what the new SRT in Yancheng was like
C．what you think of the new SRT in Yancheng
D．what the new SRT in Yancheng looks like
15．（1分）My parents will let me watch TV ______ I finish my homework first.（ ）
A．because B．unless C．after D．if
16．（1分）﹣﹣The prices of food，clothes and houses have ________ so quickly these years.
﹣﹣ So they have.Life becomes harder.（ ）
A．increased B．raised C．improved D．developed
17．（1分）﹣﹣______ wonderful season spring is!
﹣﹣Yes，we should work hard because the whole year's work depends on a good start in spring.（ ）
A．How B．What C．What a D．How a
18．（1分）While the teacher _________，Ronda _________ from her seat suddenly.（ ）
A．speaking；rose
B．was speaking；was rising
C．was speaking；rose
D．speaking；was rising
19．（1分）In their country，children under 10 years old ________ to stay at home alone.（ ）
A．shouldn't allow B．should allow
C．shouldn't be allow D．shouldn't be allowed
20．（1分）Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang． We are all the achievements．（ ）
A．known as B．proud of C．similar to D．good with
三、完型填空。（每小题15分，共计25分）A）. 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共计15分）
21．（15分）More than 70 years ago，a young man travelled far away to take an entrance exam for a famous music school. （1） the examination，he tried his best，but the examiner didn't let him （2） .
The young man had little （3） ，so he could only make a living （4） playing the violin on the street.He played （5） well that a lot of people stopped to listen and put money in his violin case.
A hoodlum （6） some money at the young man's feet.The young man bent down to pick up the money.Then he （7） it to the hoodlum and said， "Sir，your money fell on the ground." The hoodlum took the money，threw it at the young man's feet （8） and said， "This money is already yours，so you must take it!" The young man deeply bowed to him and said， "Sir，thank you for your （9） !When you dropped your money，I picked it for you.Now my money is on the ground.Can I（10） you to pick it up for me？"
The hoodlum was（11） .Finally he picked up the money，put it in the young man's violin case，and （12） in disgrace（丢脸的）.
The examiner was quietly watching the young man among （13） onlookers .Then he decided to give him a second （14） .He brought the young man back to the school and finally enrolled him.After several years' hard work，the young man became a（15） musician.
So when we have difficulties，we shouldn't accept the food handed out in contempt （轻视） .
（1）A.Among
B.During
C.Before
D.After
（2）A.try
B.leave
C.know
D.pass
（3）A.idea
B.money
C.mood
D.dream
（4）.A.by
B.in
C.at
D.with
（5）A.so
B.much
C.enough
D.such
（6）A.found
B.used
C.lost
D.dropped
（7）A.paid
B.threw
C.handed
D.hid
（8）A.again
B.once
C.twice
D.ever
（9）A.collection
B.experience
C.invitation
D.support
（10）A.order
B.suggest
C.trouble
D.invite
（11）A.enjoyable
B.afraid
C.surprised
D.curious
（12）A.stayed
B.left
C.went
D.sent
（13）A.other
B.others
C.another
D.the other
（14）A.choice
B.chance
C.work
D.matter
（15）A.lonely
B.lucky
C.silent
D.famous
B. 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 （每小题10分，共计10分）
22．（10分）
break，believe ，clear，enough，learn，surprise，stop，success，train，just
When a man was walking by some elephants，he suddenly stopped.He wondered why these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front legs.No chains，no cages.It was（1） that the elephants could break their bonds（束缚） at any time，but for some reason，they did not.
He saw a man who（2） elephants nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn't try getting away. "Well，" the trainer said， "when they were very young and much smaller，we used the same rope（3） them from running away.At that age，it's（4） to hold them.As they grow up，they get used to believing they cannot（5） he rope.They believe it can still hold them，so they never try to break free."
The man was（6） .These animals could break free whenever they wanted，but because they（7） they couldn't，they were stuck （受困的） right where they were.
How many of us go through life like the elephants—holding onto the belief that we cannot do something（8） because we failed at it once before？
Failure（失败） is a part of（9） .If we failed once，it doesn't mean we can never be（10） .We should never give up trying when we encounter failures in life.
四、阅读单选。（每小题1.5分，共计30分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）
23．（4.5分）Boys and girls，it's important for you to have good eating habits.Because they can help you live a healthy life.Read the following tips （建议） and you can learn a lot.
♦ Always eat with your family.
Have at least one meal with your family members every day.A family dinner can make you feel warm.
♦ Never watch TV when you are eating.
Don't watch TV when you are having a meal，because you don't know what you are eating when you watch TV.And you have no time to talk with others.
♦ ______
All of the bacteria on your dirty hands will go into your mouth if you don't wash hands before meals.And that is bad for your health.
♦ Taste the food even if you don't like it.
Don't always eat your favorite food.Eating different kinds of foods can help you get much nutrition （营养）.
♦ Eat more fruit and vegetables.
They are healthy foods.Don't eat too much meat.
（1）Which of the following does the writer NOT mention in the passage？
A.What to do before eating.
B.What to eat at meals.
C.When to eat.
D.What not to do when eating.
（2）Which of the following can be put into the blank （空白处）？
A.Wash your hands before every meal.
B.Eat with your hands.
C.It is healthy to eat with your hands.
D.Never eat with hands.
（3）What's the passage about？
A.Good eating habits.
B.Different eating cultures.
C.What to eat for meals.
D.What to do before meals.
24．（6分）Many people are afraid to cook Chinese food.They think it is difficult to prepare Chinese dishes.Ching﹣He HUANG，a young cook and TV star，changed their ideas.She taught people some simple ways to cook Chinese food.It is easy for people to learn the dishes.
Ching﹣He was born in Taiwan in 1978.She first learned about traditional Chinese cooking from her grandparents.When she was a child，she liked staying in the kitchen.She also went to the market with her grandparents and they shopped for fresh ingredients.
At the age of eleven，she and her family moved to London.Because her mother was busy with her work，Ching﹣He always cooked meals for her family.
In 2005，Ching﹣He had her first TV cooking program.The next year，she wrote her first cookbook.In 2008，she starred in another TV show，Chinese Food Made Easy.For this TV show，she traveled around the UK and taught people to cook Chinese food.Over three million people watched the TV show.
Today，her TV shows are also popular in other countries.Thanks to Ching﹣He，more and more people around the world love to cook Chinese rood.
（1）What does the underlined word "simple" mean in Chinese？
A.简单的.
B.恰当的.
C.精致的.
D.有效的.
（2）What happened when Ching﹣He was 11 years old？
A.She became a TV star.
B.She left her birthplace.
C.Her mother got a job.
D.She cooked for the first time.
（3）What can we learn about Chinese Food Made Easy？
A.The TV show was very popular.
B.It was Ching﹣He's first TV cooking program.
C.On the show，Ching﹣He cooked Chinese food in different countries.
D.Many people started eating Chinese food because of the TV show.
（4）What is the purpose of the passage？
A.To develop Chinese food culture.
B.To introduce （介绍）Ching﹣He HUANG.
C.To teach people how to cook Chinese food.
D.To advise people to watch Ching﹣He Huang's TV show.
25．（6分）
China's Spring Festival blockbuster（大片） "Hi，Mom" beat the 2017 American superhero film "Wonder Woman" at 5.39 billion yuan on Tuesday and made Chinese film director Jia Ling overtake Patty Jenkins to be the world's highest﹣grossing（最高票房记录的） female director for a single film.
The achievement was made 54 days after its release on February 12，the first day of Chinese New Year. "Hi，Mom" is currently the second highest﹣grossing film only after the 2017 action﹣adventure film "Wolf Warrior 2"，according to China's movie﹣ticketing platform.They are the only two domestic﹣produced films among the top 100 grossing films worldwide.
"Hi，Mom" is the first film directed by Jia Ling，who is a comedian and actress .It stars Jia who was saddened by her mother Li Huanying's accidental death，magically transported back to 1981 to become a friend of her mother and tried her best to delight and planned a better life for her mother.
"Although the film has a strong individual mark，it causes many people's empathy，" said professor Tian Huiqun at the School of Arts and Communication of Beijing Normal University.He added that it is hard to copy the film's success since Jia and the film itself cannot be reproduced.
The success of "Hi，Mom" also became a milestone to mark the growth of " She power" in the man﹣dominated film industry in the last ten years.However，some film critics say that the film's success is just because people are interested in women topics for the time being，and money goes to people's interest.
"Women creating films is still not an easy task，" Dong Yige，assistant professor in the Department of Global Gender and Sexuality Studies at University at Buffalo， "Why not use female audiences' power to push the women creation？"
（1）Compared to "Wonder Woman"， "Hi，Mom" .
A.was more expensive
B.earned more
C.was shown earlier
D.has a better ticketing platform.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about "Hi，Mom" according to the passage？
A.It is the world's highest﹣grossing film till now.
B.The success of this film cannot be copied.
C.It has been prepared for ten years.
D.It is an action﹣adventure film.
（3）What is the 3 paragraph mainly about？
A.The brief story of the film.
B.Li Huanying's accidental death.
C.Jia Ling's going back to 1981.
D.Li Huanying's life plan.
（4）What do you think this passage is？
A.An advertisement.
B.A piece of news.
C.A film poster.
D.A list of blockbusters.
26．（6分）
In 1994，a Japanese Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response code （QR二维码） as a way to increase the amount of information that could be stored on a paper label.Before this，one﹣dimensional （1 D） barcodes had already been used since 1974 when the first barcode （条形码） was scanned in a supermarket in USA.The first barcodes is made up of two parts：the barcode and the 12﹣digit number.But the two﹣dimensional （2 D） code made by Mr Hara can hold as much as 7，000 digits or 4，000 characters of text，including all Japanese characters.Many books have QR codes on their back cover which provide information such as the price，the author and the publisher.
Around 2006，Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code which can also encode（编码） Chinese characters.Short Hanxin Code，instead of long Chinese names，are now widely printed on the large quantity of shoes on trucks and ships.In 2014，Wang Yue's company produced its first self﹣service QR code reader—the Smart Box.Now it has become the most popular offline payment in China.
QR codes can be easily read with any mobile phone that has a camera.So they are now widely used in factories and supermarkets，on various tickets and restaurant cashier tables.On 14 February，2020，a QR code called "Health Code" is used in Hangzhou for people to quickly report their health status.Firstly，find an app named Alipay and scan the QR code included.Secondly，provide your name，phone number and ID number.Thirdly，answer some questions about your health status and whereabouts.Then you will get the "Health Code" with different colour，green for "being healthy".Only with an updated green code，you may be allowed to enter or leave Hangzhou.On 21 February，2020，a QR code is also used by Ms.Tang to inform her students about the course arrangement.
（1）According to the passage，QR codes can be used in many places except .
A.in hospitals to tell the patients what disease they get
B.in bookstores to quickly find out who wrote the book
C.on large quantity of shoes to learn about their producers
D.on the restaurants' cashier tables to pay the dinner bill
（2）If you want to visit Hangzhou on 20 Feb 2020，you must .
A.provide your personal information
B.apply for an updated green health code
C.download the mobile phone App Ali﹣pay
D.answer questions concerning about your health status
（3）What is the correct order of the following events？
a.Wang Yue's company produced its first self﹣service QR code reader.
b.Barcode was used and can be scanned in a supermarket in USA.
c.Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response （QR） code.
d.Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code.
e.Ms.Tang published a notice on Course arrangement.
A.eabdc
B.dbace
C.cedba
D.bcdae
（4）What is the best title for the passage？
A.The usages of QR codes.
B.The inventors of QR codes.
C.The importance of QR codes.
D.The development of QR codes.
B）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选出五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题1.5分）
27．（7.5分）In Thailand，people do not eat with chopsticks，like in China，Japan，and Korea．They use spoons and forks．（1） ．Most food is already cut．If you need to cut things，use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork．（2） ．If you are right﹣handed，keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand．
（3） ．The rice is not on the same plate with the other food．It is not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food．It is good to leave a little on your plate．If you eat anything，it means you want more．
（4） ．The host（主人） will ask you two or three times if you want more food．It is the same with whatever you are drinking．During the meal，never empty your cup or glass．When it is less than half full，your host or neighbor will fill it again．（5） ．Always refill（再加满） your neighbor's glass．This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass all through the meal．
A．They never use knives
B．Never fill your own glass
C．People always offer you more food
D．Remember to fill your bowl in time
E．People often eat from the same bowl
F．The spoon is more important than the fork
G．People usually have rice in a different bowl
五、根据句意写出单词的正确形式。每个横线处只填写一个单词。（每小题1分，共计5分）
28．（1分）Sue showed great c in face of difficulty and succeeded in the end．
29．（1分）"Sorry，but I can't come to your party"，Frank refused （礼貌地）.
30．（1分）Teenagers should be （鼓励）to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture．
31．（1分）Let's hurry，or we will be late．（改为复合句）
we don't ，we will be late．
32．（1分）Mr．Green came into the room．He held a cup of tea in his hand．（合并为一句）
Mr．Green the room a cup of tea in his hand．
六、改错：（将错误选项的序号填入括号内，并在横线上改正）
33．（1分）The number of students in our school are 1700.
A B C D
34．（1分）You can order delicious pancakes at just five yuan.
A B C D
35．（1分）I saw mom cook breakfast for us when I got up .
A B C D
36．（1分）Not only you but also Tom often enjoy listening to music.
A B C D
37．（1分）I went to the gift shop and buy my parents some gifts.
A B C D
七、中英文互译。（每小题1分，共计10分）
38．（1分）这使我想起了我还是个小男孩的时候。
39．（1分）说实话，大多数时候我的全家都完全发疯了。
40．（1分）James为他向母亲撒谎以及表现恶劣而感到惭愧。
41．（1分）一本食物日记帮你想起你吃了多少（食物）。
42．（1分）当到了孩子们放学的时候，这只小狗会带孩子们回家。
43．（1分）他过去常常一整天都在唱歌、吹口哨。
44．（1分）这些大坝大部分是由泥巴、石头和树枝组成。
45．（1分）我不是故意这样做的。
46．（1分）诚实有回报。
47．（1分）以下是四种有助于阻止感冒传播的方法。
八、书面表达（共计15分）
48．（15分）当今，保护动物是大家热议的话题，为了保护动物，许多动物保护坦织将动物送进了动物园，动物园成为了很多动物们的家，他们也得到了很好的保护和照顾，但是一些游客的行为可能又影响了动物们的生活。请你就此问题分享一次游览动物园的经历和思考，内容包括：
1.描述见到动物时，你身边游客的行为；
2.评价这些行为是否正确及原因；
3.文明游览动物园的建议。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
One day， I visited a zoo with my family.
.
2020-2021学年江西省景德镇昌江区景德镇一中七年级（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力测试（20分）A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1．（1分）How did Cindy get to the match？
A． By bike．
B． On foot．
C． By car．
【解答】C
2．（1分）Where will Alice go on Saturday？
A． To France．
B． To a party．
C． To the museum．
【解答】C
3．（1分）What kind of music is Mary's favorite？
A．Classical music.
B．Light music.
C．Rock music.
【解答】略
4．（1分）Why was Linda unhappy yesterday？
A．Because she was ill
B．because she argued with her friends
C．Because she couldn't hang out with her friends.
【解答】略
5．（1分）What does the woman mean？
A． She won't go to the cinema．
B． She will go to the cinema．
C． She doesn't want to go to the cinema with Mike．
【解答】B
B）请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题2分）
6．（2分）请听第一段材料，回答小题。
（1）How old is Frank's father？
A．38.
B．48.
C．58.
（2）What do we know about Frank？
A．He will ask his teacher for help.
B．He doesn't like his pet dog.
C．He will have a part﹣time job.
【解答】略
7．（2分）请听第1段材料，回答下列小题．
（1）What are they going to do？
A．Go swimming．
B．Fly the kite．
C．Play sports．
（2）When will they plan to get to the park？
A．At 9：00 a．m．
B．At 10：00 a．m．
C．At 3：00 p．m．
【解答】BB
8．（3分）请听第三段材料，回答小题。
（1）How many bedrooms does the apartment have？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
（2）How does the woman feel about the apartment？
A．Happy.
B．Angry.
C．Uncertain.
（3）What can we get from the conversation？
A．There are four people in the family.
B．There is a park near the house.
C．The two speakers are husband and wife.
【解答】略
9．（3分）请听第三段材料，回答小题。
（1）Where did Mary meet the old man？
A．On the train.
B．On the bus.
C．On the plane.
（2）Where was the old man going？
A．To the cinema.
B．To a supermarket.
C．To his daughter's home.
（3）What do we know about Mary and Mike？
A．Mary and Mike are going to see a film.
B．Mike has waited at the station for half an hour.
C．Mike drove the old man to the place where he was going.
【解答】略
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
10．（5分）（1）The school will hold an activity in the school hall and students will attend it.
（2）The theme of the activity is how to in public.
（3）Students are going to meet at 8 o'clock .
（4）All students need to prepare something to .
（5）You can call Mr.Zhang at if there are any questions.
【解答】略
二、单选题。请阅读下面各小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分）
11．（1分）Our teachers are very strict ___us in class， but they are kind __ everyone after class．（ ）
A．with； to B．to； with C．to； to D．with； with
【解答】略
12．（1分）The functions of an Apple Watch are similar to _______ of a cellphone， which allows users to receive and send text messages and take calls．（ ）
A．those B．ones C．the one D．that
【解答】those那些；ones代指同类异物，the one，特指．that那个，此题根据语境：苹果手表的功能类似于手机，它允许用户接收和发送短信和接听电话．同类事物作比较，此处用those代指functions．
故选：A．
13．（1分）It's necessary for you ________ the classroom clean，class.（ ）
A．keep B．keeping C．to keep D．kept
【解答】根据题干，可知考查It's necessary for sb to do sth某人有必要做某事.
故选：C。
14．（1分）—Could you tell me ______ Tom？
—Very pleasant and comfortable.（ ）
A．how do you like the new SRT in Yancheng
B．what the new SRT in Yancheng was like
C．what you think of the new SRT in Yancheng
D．what the new SRT in Yancheng looks like
【解答】根据语境，题干设空处是一个宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，故排除A项（使用了疑问语序）；由答语知，宾语从句询问的是关于看法、感受的信息，因此C项结构"what sb think of sth"符合语境。而B、D项是询问相貌、样子，不符合语境。
故选：C。
15．（1分）My parents will let me watch TV ______ I finish my homework first.（ ）
A．because B．unless C．after D．if
【解答】A因为，B除非，C在...，D如果，根据语境是做完作业才许可看电视。
故选：D。
16．（1分）﹣﹣The prices of food，clothes and houses have ________ so quickly these years.
﹣﹣ So they have.Life becomes harder.（ ）
A．increased B．raised C．improved D．developed
【解答】improve：多指状态或性质上的深刻或重要改进，也可指自身能力的提高；increase：指数量、强度和大小等方面的扩大或增加；raise：多指把某物从低处升到高处；develop指某物自然地或人为地、逐渐地、有秩序地显现展开；这里很明显指的是食品等价格上涨（increase），而不是其它选项。
故选：A。
17．（1分）﹣﹣______ wonderful season spring is!
﹣﹣Yes，we should work hard because the whole year's work depends on a good start in spring.（ ）
A．How B．What C．What a D．How a
【解答】感叹句的构成为：1、What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!3、How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！season可数名词，wonderful以辅音音素开头要用a。
故选：C。
18．（1分）While the teacher _________，Ronda _________ from her seat suddenly.（ ）
A．speaking；rose
B．was speaking；was rising
C．was speaking；rose
D．speaking；was rising
【解答】分析句式，题干是while（当……时）引导的时间状语从句，其从句谓语需用延续性动词，常用进行时态；而主句谓语用非延续性动词，常用一般过去时态；根据语境，第一空应用过去进行时态，即was speaking，第二空应用一般过去时态，即rose符合语境。干扰项B项表主句和从句谓语动作同时发生，不符合语境。
故选：C。
19．（1分）In their country，children under 10 years old ________ to stay at home alone.（ ）
A．shouldn't allow B．should allow
C．shouldn't be allow D．shouldn't be allowed
【解答】根据语境，题干主语children（孩子）和其谓语allow（允许）之间是被动关系，且结合选项，题干表"不应该做某事"，因此设空处应用情态动词的被动语态，即shouldn't be allowed to do sth，表"不应该被允许做某事"。
故选：D。
20．（1分）Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang． We are all the achievements．（ ）
A．known as B．proud of C．similar to D．good with
【解答】选项A意为：被称为，选项B意为：为…而感到骄傲，选项C意为：和…相似．选项D意为：擅长于和…打交道．结合句意：襄阳发生了巨大的变化，我们都为取得的成就感到骄傲．
故选：B．
三、完型填空。（每小题15分，共计25分）A）. 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共计15分）
21．（15分）More than 70 years ago，a young man travelled far away to take an entrance exam for a famous music school. （1） the examination，he tried his best，but the examiner didn't let him （2） D .
The young man had little （3） ，so he could only make a living （4） A playing the violin on the street.He played （5） A well that a lot of people stopped to listen and put money in his violin case.
A hoodlum （6） D some money at the young man's feet.The young man bent down to pick up the money.Then he （7） C it to the hoodlum and said， "Sir，your money fell on the ground." The hoodlum took the money，threw it at the young man's feet （8） A and said， "This money is already yours，so you must take it!" The young man deeply bowed to him and said， "Sir，thank you for your （9） D !When you dropped your money，I picked it for you.Now my money is on the ground.Can I（10） C you to pick it up for me？"
The hoodlum was（11） C .Finally he picked up the money，put it in the young man's violin case，and （12） in disgrace（丢脸的）.
The examiner was quietly watching the young man among （13） A onlookers .Then he decided to give him a second （14） .He brought the young man back to the school and finally enrolled him.After several years' hard work，the young man became a（15） D musician.
So when we have difficulties，we shouldn't accept the food handed out in contempt （轻视） .
（1）A.Among
B.During
C.Before
D.After
（2）A.try
B.leave
C.know
D.pass
（3）A.idea
B.money
C.mood
D.dream
（4）.A.by
B.in
C.at
D.with
（5）A.so
B.much
C.enough
D.such
（6）A.found
B.used
C.lost
D.dropped
（7）A.paid
B.threw
C.handed
D.hid
（8）A.again
B.once
C.twice
D.ever
（9）A.collection
B.experience
C.invitation
D.support
（10）A.order
B.suggest
C.trouble
D.invite
（11）A.enjoyable
B.afraid
C.surprised
D.curious
（12）A.stayed
B.left
C.went
D.sent
（13）A.other
B.others
C.another
D.the other
（14）A.choice
B.chance
C.work
D.matter
（15）A.lonely
B.lucky
C.silent
D.famous
【解答】（1）B.考查介词。A.Among在......当中；B.During在......期间；C.Before在......以前；D.After在......以后；根据句意可知，考试期间他尽了全力。故选B。
（2）D.考查动词。A.try尝试；B.leave离开；C.know知道；D.pass通过；根据句意：考试期间，他尽了最大的努力，但主考人没有让他通过考试。因此选pass。故选D。
（3）B.考查名词。A.idea主意；B.money金钱；C.mood情绪；D.dream梦想；根据下文拉小提琴赚钱可知，他几乎没有钱，因此选money。故选B。
（4）A.考查介词。A.by通过；B.in在.....里面；C.at在；D.with和；根据句意可知，他通过拉小提琴赚钱，表示方式，因此选by。故选A。
（5）A.考查副词。A.so如此；B.much多；C.enough足够；D.such这样的；根据空格后"well that a lot of people stopped to listen and put money in his violin case"可知，他小提琴演奏的非常好，选so修饰well，句子为so...that句型。故选A。
（6）D.考查动词。A.found发现；B.used用；C.lost丢失；D.dropped丢下；根据语境可知，一个富人把钱扔在年轻人的脚边，因此选dropped。故选D。
（7）C.考查动词。A.paid支付；B.threw扔；C.handed递给；D.hid隐藏；根据语境可知，年轻人把钱捡起来，递给富人，hand...to sb为固定搭配，意为"把......递给某人"。故选C。
（8）A.考查副词。A.again再；B.once一次；C.twice两次；D.ever曾经；根据上下文可知，富人又把钱扔在年轻人的脚边，因此选again。故选A。
（9）D.考查名词。A.collection收集；B.experience经历；C.invitation请柬；D.support支持；根据"Sir，thank you for your___!"可知此处应该是表示对富人的支持表示感谢，因此选support。故选D。
（10）C.考查动词。A.order订购；B.suggest建议；C.trouble麻烦；D.invite邀请；根据"Can I（10）____ you to pick it up for me？"句子可知，年轻人说"我能麻烦你为我捡起这些钱吗"，因此选trouble。故选C。
（11）C.考查形容词。A.enjoyable愉快的；B.afraid害怕的；C.surprised惊讶的；D.curious好奇的；根据句意可知，富人对年轻人说的话感动惊讶，因此选surprised。故选C。
（12）B.考查动词。A.stayed待；B.left离开；C.went去；D.sent送；根据语境可知，富人感到丢脸，然后离开了，因此选left。故选B。
（13）A.考查代词。A.other别的；B.others别人；C.another另一个；D.the other两个中另一个；根据句意可知，考官就在其他围观者当中，因此选other符合题意。故选A。
（14）B.考查名词。A.choice 选择；B.chance机会；C.work工作；D.matter事件；根据语境可知，考官决定给年轻人再一次机会，因此选chance符合题意。故选B。
（15）D.考查形容词。A.lonely孤独地；B.lucky幸运的；C.silent沉默的；D.famous著名的；根据句意可知，经过几年的努力工作，这个年轻人成了一个著名的音乐家，因此选famous。故选D。
B. 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 （每小题10分，共计10分）
22．（10分）
break，believe ，clear，enough，learn，surprise，stop，success，train，just
When a man was walking by some elephants，he suddenly stopped.He wondered why these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied to their front legs.No chains，no cages.It was（1） clear that the elephants could break their bonds（束缚） at any time，but for some reason，they did not.
He saw a man who（2） trained elephants nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn't try getting away. "Well，" the trainer said， "when they were very young and much smaller，we used the same rope（3） to stop them from running away.At that age，it's（4） enough to hold them.As they grow up，they get used to believing they cannot（5） break he rope.They believe it can still hold them，so they never try to break free."
The man was（6） surprised .These animals could break free whenever they wanted，but because they（7） believed they couldn't，they were stuck （受困的） right where they were.
How many of us go through life like the elephants—holding onto the belief that we cannot do something（8） just because we failed at it once before？
Failure（失败） is a part of（9） learning .If we failed once，it doesn't mean we can never be（10） successful .We should never give up trying when we encounter failures in life.
【解答】（1）clear.考查形容词。根据句意：很显然，大象随时都有可能打破它们的束缚。clear形容词，明显的，清晰的，故填clear。
（2）trained.考查动词。根据句意：他看见附近训练大象的人。trained过去分词做后置定语，故填trained。
（3）to stop.考查动词。根据句意：我们用同样的绳子阻止他们逃跑。固定短语use...to do，用来做什么...，故填to stop。
（4）enough.考查副词。根据句意：在那个年龄，抓住它们就足够了，enough..to do sth足够做某事，故填enough。
（5）break.考查动词。根据句意：他们习惯于相信自己不能折断绳子。can后面加动词原形，故填break。
（6）surprised.考查形容词。根据句意：那个人很惊讶。surprised形容词，放在be动词后作表语，故填surprised。
（7）believed.考查动词。根据句意：但因为他们相信他们不能。前后时态一致，都用一般过去时态，故填believed。
（8）just.考查副词。根据句意：我们不能仅仅因为我们以前失败过一次就做某事吗？just仅仅，故填just。
（9）learning.考查动词。根据句意：失败是学习的一部分，介词of后面要加动词ing，故填learning。
（10）successful.考查形容词。根据句意：这并不意味着我们永远不会成功，be动词后加形容词作表语，successful形容词，成功的，故填successful。
四、阅读单选。（每小题1.5分，共计30分）A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1.5分）
23．（4.5分）Boys and girls，it's important for you to have good eating habits.Because they can help you live a healthy life.Read the following tips （建议） and you can learn a lot.
♦ Always eat with your family.
Have at least one meal with your family members every day.A family dinner can make you feel warm.
♦ Never watch TV when you are eating.
Don't watch TV when you are having a meal，because you don't know what you are eating when you watch TV.And you have no time to talk with others.
♦ ______
All of the bacteria on your dirty hands will go into your mouth if you don't wash hands before meals.And that is bad for your health.
♦ Taste the food even if you don't like it.
Don't always eat your favorite food.Eating different kinds of foods can help you get much nutrition （营养）.
♦ Eat more fruit and vegetables.
They are healthy foods.Don't eat too much meat.
（1）Which of the following does the writer NOT mention in the passage？ C
A.What to do before eating.
B.What to eat at meals.
C.When to eat.
D.What not to do when eating.
（2）Which of the following can be put into the blank （空白处）？ A
A.Wash your hands before every meal.
B.Eat with your hands.
C.It is healthy to eat with your hands.
D.Never eat with hands.
（3）What's the passage about？ A
A.Good eating habits.
B.Different eating cultures.
C.What to eat for meals.
D.What to do before meals.
【解答】（1）C.细节判断题。根据文章第二个黑标题" ♦ Never watch TV when you are eating.吃饭时千万不要看电视。倒数第二个黑标题 Don't always eat your favorite food.Eating different kinds of foods can help you get much nutrition （营养）.不要总是吃你最喜欢的食物。吃不同种类的食物可以帮助你得到太多营养。All of the bacteria on your dirty hands will go into your mouth if you don't wash hands before meals.And that is bad for your health.如果你饭前不洗手，脏手上的所有细菌都会进入你的口腔。这对你的健康有害。"可知，文章没有提到什么时候吃东西。故选C。
（2）A.细节理解题。根据第三个黑标题下方" All of the bacteria on your dirty hands will go into your mouth if you don't wash hands before meals.And that is bad for your health.如果你饭前不洗手，脏手上的所有细菌都会进入你的口腔。这对你的健康有害。"可知，这个黑标题应该填饭前要洗手。故选A。
（3）A.主旨大意题。根据第一段"Boys and girls，it's important for you to have good eating habits.Because they can help you live a healthy life.Read the following tips （建议） and you can learn a lot.同学们，养成良好的饮食习惯是很重要的。因为它们可以帮助你过上健康的生活。读下面的建议，你可以学到很多东西。"可知，这篇文章主要是关于好的饮食习惯。故选A。
24．（6分）Many people are afraid to cook Chinese food.They think it is difficult to prepare Chinese dishes.Ching﹣He HUANG，a young cook and TV star，changed their ideas.She taught people some simple ways to cook Chinese food.It is easy for people to learn the dishes.
Ching﹣He was born in Taiwan in 1978.She first learned about traditional Chinese cooking from her grandparents.When she was a child，she liked staying in the kitchen.She also went to the market with her grandparents and they shopped for fresh ingredients.
At the age of eleven，she and her family moved to London.Because her mother was busy with her work，Ching﹣He always cooked meals for her family.
In 2005，Ching﹣He had her first TV cooking program.The next year，she wrote her first cookbook.In 2008，she starred in another TV show，Chinese Food Made Easy.For this TV show，she traveled around the UK and taught people to cook Chinese food.Over three million people watched the TV show.
Today，her TV shows are also popular in other countries.Thanks to Ching﹣He，more and more people around the world love to cook Chinese rood.
（1）What does the underlined word "simple" mean in Chinese？ A
A.简单的.
B.恰当的.
C.精致的.
D.有效的.
（2）What happened when Ching﹣He was 11 years old？
A.She became a TV star.
B.She left her birthplace.
C.Her mother got a job.
D.She cooked for the first time.
（3）What can we learn about Chinese Food Made Easy？ A
A.The TV show was very popular.
B.It was Ching﹣He's first TV cooking program.
C.On the show，Ching﹣He cooked Chinese food in different countries.
D.Many people started eating Chinese food because of the TV show.
（4）What is the purpose of the passage？
A.To develop Chinese food culture.
B.To introduce （介绍）Ching﹣He HUANG.
C.To teach people how to cook Chinese food.
D.To advise people to watch Ching﹣He Huang's TV show.
【解答】（1）A.词义猜测题。根据"Many people are afraid to cook Chinese food.They think it is difficult to prepare Chinese dishes.They think it is difficult to prepare Chinese dishes.（许多人害怕做中国菜。他们认为做中国菜很难。年轻的厨师和电视明星黄瀞亿改变了他们的想法。）" 以及"She taught people some simple ways to cook Chinese food.It is easy for people to learn the dishes.（她教人们一些______烹饪方法。人们很容易学会中国菜。）"可知，空处的simple表达的意思应为"简单的"。故选A。
（2）B.细节判断题。根据"At the age of eleven，she and her family moved to London.（十一岁时，她和家人搬到伦敦。）"可以推断，11岁时，黄瀞亿离开了她的出生地。故选B。
（3）A.细节判断题。根据"Over three million people watched the TV show.（300多万人观看了这部电视剧。）"可以推断，这个电视节目很受欢迎。故选A。
（4）B.归纳概括题。根据"Many people are afraid to cook Chinese food.They think it is difficult to prepare Chinese dishes.Ching﹣He HUANG，a young cook and TV star，changed their ideas.（许多人害怕做中国菜。他们认为做中国菜很难。年轻的厨师和电视明星黄瀞亿改变了他们的想法。）"以及整篇文章都是在介绍黄瀞亿的人生经历，可以总结出，这篇文章的目的就是介绍黄瀞亿。故选B。
25．（6分）
China's Spring Festival blockbuster（大片） "Hi，Mom" beat the 2017 American superhero film "Wonder Woman" at 5.39 billion yuan on Tuesday and made Chinese film director Jia Ling overtake Patty Jenkins to be the world's highest﹣grossing（最高票房记录的） female director for a single film.
The achievement was made 54 days after its release on February 12，the first day of Chinese New Year. "Hi，Mom" is currently the second highest﹣grossing film only after the 2017 action﹣adventure film "Wolf Warrior 2"，according to China's movie﹣ticketing platform.They are the only two domestic﹣produced films among the top 100 grossing films worldwide.
"Hi，Mom" is the first film directed by Jia Ling，who is a comedian and actress .It stars Jia who was saddened by her mother Li Huanying's accidental death，magically transported back to 1981 to become a friend of her mother and tried her best to delight and planned a better life for her mother.
"Although the film has a strong individual mark，it causes many people's empathy，" said professor Tian Huiqun at the School of Arts and Communication of Beijing Normal University.He added that it is hard to copy the film's success since Jia and the film itself cannot be reproduced.
The success of "Hi，Mom" also became a milestone to mark the growth of " She power" in the man﹣dominated film industry in the last ten years.However，some film critics say that the film's success is just because people are interested in women topics for the time being，and money goes to people's interest.
"Women creating films is still not an easy task，" Dong Yige，assistant professor in the Department of Global Gender and Sexuality Studies at University at Buffalo， "Why not use female audiences' power to push the women creation？"
（1）Compared to "Wonder Woman"， "Hi，Mom" .
A.was more expensive
B.earned more
C.was shown earlier
D.has a better ticketing platform.
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about "Hi，Mom" according to the passage？
A.It is the world's highest﹣grossing film till now.
B.The success of this film cannot be copied.
C.It has been prepared for ten years.
D.It is an action﹣adventure film.
（3）What is the 3 paragraph mainly about？ A
A.The brief story of the film.
B.Li Huanying's accidental death.
C.Jia Ling's going back to 1981.
D.Li Huanying's life plan.
（4）What do you think this passage is？
A.An advertisement.
B.A piece of news.
C.A film poster.
D.A list of blockbusters.
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据"Hi，Mom" beat the 2017 American superhero film "Wonder Woman" at 5.39 billion yuan on Tuesday"可知，《你好，李焕英》周二以53.9亿元击败了2017年美国超级英雄电影《神奇女侠》，可知是赚了更多票房，故选B。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据"He added that it is hard to copy the film's success since Jia and the film itself cannot be reproduced"他补充说，很难复制这部电影的成功，因为贾和电影本身无法复制。可知，这个电影的成功是不能被复制的，故选B。
（3）A.段落大意题。根据"Hi，Mom" is the first film directed by Jia Ling，who is a comedian and actress .It stars Jia who was saddened by her mother Li Huanying's accidental death，magically transported back to 1981 to become a friend of her mother and tried her best to delight and planned a better life for her mother.《你好，李焕英》是喜剧演员兼演员贾玲执导的第一部电影。由贾主演，她对母亲的意外去世感到悲痛，她神奇地回到了1981年，成为母亲的朋友，并尽最大努力让母亲开心，为母亲规划更好的生活。可知，第三段主要讲的是电影的简要概述，故选A。
（4）B.推理判断题。根据根据"Hi，Mom" beat the 2017 American superhero film "Wonder Woman" at 5.39 billion yuan on Tuesday"可知，《你好，李焕英》周二以53.9亿元击败了2017年美国超级英雄电影《神奇女侠》，及全文可知文章介绍了电影的成功以及电影的概述和其他人的评论等，可推知这篇文章是一条新闻，故选B。
26．（6分）
In 1994，a Japanese Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response code （QR二维码） as a way to increase the amount of information that could be stored on a paper label.Before this，one﹣dimensional （1 D） barcodes had already been used since 1974 when the first barcode （条形码） was scanned in a supermarket in USA.The first barcodes is made up of two parts：the barcode and the 12﹣digit number.But the two﹣dimensional （2 D） code made by Mr Hara can hold as much as 7，000 digits or 4，000 characters of text，including all Japanese characters.Many books have QR codes on their back cover which provide information such as the price，the author and the publisher.
Around 2006，Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code which can also encode（编码） Chinese characters.Short Hanxin Code，instead of long Chinese names，are now widely printed on the large quantity of shoes on trucks and ships.In 2014，Wang Yue's company produced its first self﹣service QR code reader—the Smart Box.Now it has become the most popular offline payment in China.
QR codes can be easily read with any mobile phone that has a camera.So they are now widely used in factories and supermarkets，on various tickets and restaurant cashier tables.On 14 February，2020，a QR code called "Health Code" is used in Hangzhou for people to quickly report their health status.Firstly，find an app named Alipay and scan the QR code included.Secondly，provide your name，phone number and ID number.Thirdly，answer some questions about your health status and whereabouts.Then you will get the "Health Code" with different colour，green for "being healthy".Only with an updated green code，you may be allowed to enter or leave Hangzhou.On 21 February，2020，a QR code is also used by Ms.Tang to inform her students about the course arrangement.
（1）According to the passage，QR codes can be used in many places except A .
A.in hospitals to tell the patients what disease they get
B.in bookstores to quickly find out who wrote the book
C.on large quantity of shoes to learn about their producers
D.on the restaurants' cashier tables to pay the dinner bill
（2）If you want to visit Hangzhou on 20 Feb 2020，you must .
A.provide your personal information
B.apply for an updated green health code
C.download the mobile phone App Ali﹣pay
D.answer questions concerning about your health status
（3）What is the correct order of the following events？ C
a.Wang Yue's company produced its first self﹣service QR code reader.
b.Barcode was used and can be scanned in a supermarket in USA.
c.Masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response （QR） code.
d.Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code.
e.Ms.Tang published a notice on Course arrangement.
A.eabdc
B.dbace
C.cedba
D.bcdae
（4）What is the best title for the passage？ D
A.The usages of QR codes.
B.The inventors of QR codes.
C.The importance of QR codes.
D.The development of QR codes.
【解答】（1）A.理解判断题。根据Many books have QR codes on their backcover which provide information such as the price，the author and the publisher.很多书的封底都有二维码，可以提供价格、作者和出版商等信息和Now it has become the most popular offline payment in China，可知二维码可以付款、找到作者信息以及生产者信息，但是无法告诉病人他们得了什么病。故选A。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据Then you will get the Health Code' with different colour，green for"being healthy".Only with an updated green code，you may be allowed to enter or leave Hangzhou.然后你会得到不同颜色的健康码，绿色代表"健康"。只有更新了绿码，你才可以进出杭州。可知需要绿色二维码才能进入杭州。故选B。
（3）C.理解判断题。根据Before his，one﹣dimensional （1 D）barcodes had already been used since 1974 when thefirst barcode（条形码） was scanned in a supermarket in USA.The first barcodes consisted of two parts：the barcode and the 12﹣digit number.But the two﹣dimensional（2 D） code made by Mr.Hara can hold as much as 7，000 digits or 4，000 characters of text，including all Japanese characters.Many books have QR codes on their backcover which provide information such as the price，the author and the publisher.Around 2006，Wang Yue and his team developed the Hanxin Code which can also encode Chinese characters.Short Hanxin Code，instead of long Chinese names，arenow widely printed on the large quantity of shoes on trucks and ships.In 2014，WangYue's company produced its first self﹣serviceQR code reader ﹣﹣﹣ theSmart Box.在他之前，自从1974年美国一家超市扫描第一个条形码（条形码）以来，一维（1 D）条形码就已经被使用。第一个条形码由两部分组成：条形码和12位数字。但原田佳彦制作的二维码可以容纳多达7000个数字或4000个字符的文本，包括所有的日语字符。很多书的封底都有二维码，可以提供价格、作者和书名等信息出版商。在附近2006年，王跃和他的团队开发了汉字编码的汉字编码。现在，卡车和卡车上大量的鞋子上广泛印着简短的汉字代码，而不是冗长的中文名字船。在2014年，王跃的公司生产了第一台自助式二维码阅读器﹣﹣智能盒和On 21 February，2020，a QR code is also used by Ms.Tangtoinformher students about the course arrangement.2020年2月21日，唐女士还使用二维码告知学生课程安排。可知先有一维码，1994年，Masahiro hara发明了二维码，2006年，王悦和他的团队开发了汉信编码，码；2014年，王悦的公司生产了第一个自助二维码阅读器﹣智能盒子；2020年2月21日，唐小姐还使用二维码告知她的学生课程安排，顺序为bcdae。故选C。
（4）D.最佳标题题。根据In 1994，a Japanese masahiro Hara invented the Quick Response code（QR二维码）as a way to increase the amount of information that could be stored on a paper label.可知1994年，一位日本人原田正彦发明了快速反应码（QR二码码），以增加可存储在纸质标签上的信息量；结合文章內容，1994年，Masahiro hara发明了二维码，2006年，王悦和他的团队开发了汉信编码，2014年，王悦的公司生产了第一个自助二维码阅读器﹣智能盒子，2020年2月21日，唐小姐还使用二维码告知她的学生课程安排，可知文章主要讲述了二维码的发展历程。故选D。
B）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选出五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题1.5分）
27．（7.5分）In Thailand，people do not eat with chopsticks，like in China，Japan，and Korea．They use spoons and forks．（1） A ．Most food is already cut．If you need to cut things，use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork．（2） F ．If you are right﹣handed，keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand．
（3） G ．The rice is not on the same plate with the other food．It is not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food．It is good to leave a little on your plate．If you eat anything，it means you want more．
（4） C ．The host（主人） will ask you two or three times if you want more food．It is the same with whatever you are drinking．During the meal，never empty your cup or glass．When it is less than half full，your host or neighbor will fill it again．（5） ．Always refill（再加满） your neighbor's glass．This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass all through the meal．
A．They never use knives
B．Never fill your own glass
C．People always offer you more food
D．Remember to fill your bowl in time
E．People often eat from the same bowl
F．The spoon is more important than the fork
G．People usually have rice in a different bowl
【解答】AFGCB
（1）A 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句"If you need to cut things，use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork．大部分食物都是切好的．若要切食物的话可使用勺子和叉子的侧边"，可知此处的意思是他们从不使用刀子．故选A．
（2）F 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句If you are right﹣handed，keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand．如果你需要切东西，先用勺子的一边，然后用叉子．"可知此处应填勺子比叉子更重要，选项F正符合．
（3）G 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据后文"The rice is not on the same plate with the other food．米饭不是放在同一个碟子中．"可知此处是讲有关rice的，且是放在不同的碗里面．所以此处选G，人们通常在不同的碗里吃米饭．
（4）C 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．下文提到的内容是有关主人会给你添加食物，此空放句首，有起到中心句的作用，归纳起来就是选项C，人们总是给你更多的食物．
（5）B 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下文提到给你的邻座添酒水，此处应该是：不是给自己的杯子添满，可知此处应选B，永远不要填满你自己的杯子．
五、根据句意写出单词的正确形式。每个横线处只填写一个单词。（每小题1分，共计5分）
28．（1分）Sue showed great c ourage in face of difficulty and succeeded in the end．
【解答】考查名词，结合语境，Sue在面对困难时展现出了极大的勇气并最终获得成功．courage为不可数名词．
故答案为courage．
29．（1分）"Sorry，but I can't come to your party"，Frank refused politely （礼貌地）.
【解答】礼貌地，英语表达是：politely。副词。
故答案为politely。
30．（1分）Teenagers should be encouraged （鼓励）to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture．
【解答】鼓励encourage，动词，根据句意"青少年应该被鼓励学习和传播中国传统文化．"可知，要用含有情态动词的被动语态．
故答案为encouraged．
31．（1分）Let's hurry，or we will be late．（改为复合句）
If we don't hurry ，we will be late．
【解答】答案：If，hurry；原句中的or表示否则，原句的含义是快一点，否则我们就会迟到，它的同义句可以换成if所引导的条件状语从句，如果不…就会…故答案是If，hurry．
32．（1分）Mr．Green came into the room．He held a cup of tea in his hand．（合并为一句）
Mr．Green entered the room with a cup of tea in his hand．
【解答】答案：entered，with．原文中的came into是come into的过去式，表示进入，用动词enter来替换，enter的过去式是entered，结合句意是说他进入房间的时候是手上拿着一杯茶的，也就是伴随，故用with表示伴随，故答案是entered，with．
六、改错：（将错误选项的序号填入括号内，并在横线上改正）
33．（1分）The number of students in our school are 1700. D.are改为is
A B C D
【解答】the number of+可数名词复数作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
故填：D.are改为is。
34．（1分）You can order delicious pancakes at just five yuan. C.at改为for
A B C D
【解答】钱数用介词for引出，故at改为for。
故填：C.at改为for。
35．（1分）I saw mom cook breakfast for us when I got up . B.cook改为cooking
A B C D
【解答】句意：当我起床时我看到妈妈正在为我们做早餐。根据句意可知应用see sb doing"看到某人正在做某事"。
故填：B.cook改为cooking。
36．（1分）Not only you but also Tom often enjoy listening to music. C.enjoy改为enjoys
A B C D
【解答】not only...but also...遵循就近原则，因此enjoy应与Tom保持一致，用单三形式。
故填：C.enjoy改为enjoys。
37．（1分）I went to the gift shop and buy my parents some gifts. C.buy改为bought
A B C D
【解答】根据went可知应用一般过去时，buy应改为bought。
故填：C.buy改为bought。
七、中英文互译。（每小题1分，共计10分）
38．（1分）这使我想起了我还是个小男孩的时候。
It reminds me of when I was a little boy.
【解答】it 它，代替"这件事"；remind sb.of 使某人想起；me 我；when I was a little boy还是个小男孩的时候。根据句意主句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案是It reminds me of when I was a little boy.
39．（1分）说实话，大多数时候我的全家都完全发疯了。
To tell you the truth，most of the time my family are all completely crazy.
【解答】to tell you the truth说实话；most of the time 大多数时候；my family 我的全家；all都，全部；completely 完全地，副词，修饰形容词。crazy发疯的；根据根据句意可知用一般现在时的主系表结构，主语是my family，指复数，be动词用are。
故答案是To tell you the truth，most of the time my family are all completely crazy.
40．（1分）James为他向母亲撒谎以及表现恶劣而感到惭愧。
James was ashamed that he had lied to his mother and behaved badly.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：be ashamed that……感到惭愧；lie to his mother and behaved badly向母亲撒谎以及表现恶劣。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为James was ashamed that he had lied to his mother and behaved badly.
41．（1分）一本食物日记帮你想起你吃了多少（食物）。
A food diary helps you remember how much （food）you eat.
【解答】a food diary一本食物日记，help sb do帮助某人做某事，how much（food）you eat你吃了多少食物。
故填：A food diary helps you remember how much （food）you eat.
42．（1分）当到了孩子们放学的时候，这只小狗会带孩子们回家。
When it's time for the children to leave school，the dog will take them home.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：when引导时间状语从句；it's time for sb to do sth是……的时候了；leave school离开学校；take them home带它们回家。when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用will+动词原形。
故答案为When it's time for the children to leave school，the dog will take them home.
43．（1分）他过去常常一整天都在唱歌、吹口哨。
He used to sing and whistle all day.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：used to do sth过去常常做某事，sing and whistle all day整天都在唱歌、吹口哨。
故答案为He used to sing and whistle all day.
44．（1分）这些大坝大部分是由泥巴、石头和树枝组成。
Most of these dams are made of mud，stones and branches.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：most of these dams大多数大坝；be made of 由……做成。由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，接be动词are。
故答案为Most of these dams are made of mud，stones and branches.
45．（1分）我不是故意这样做的。
I didn't do it on purpose.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：do it on purpose故意这样做。由句意可知时态是一般过去时，用助动词didn't。
故答案为I didn't do it on purpose.
46．（1分）诚实有回报。
It pays to be honest.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：It pays to be honest.这是习惯表达。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。
故答案为It pays to be honest.
47．（1分）以下是四种有助于阻止感冒传播的方法。
Here are four ways to help stop the spread of colds.
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：Here is/are...这儿是……；four ways to help stop the spread of colds四种有助于阻止感冒传播的方法。由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，接are。
故答案为Here are four ways to help stop the spread of colds.
八、书面表达（共计15分）
48．（15分）当今，保护动物是大家热议的话题，为了保护动物，许多动物保护坦织将动物送进了动物园，动物园成为了很多动物们的家，他们也得到了很好的保护和照顾，但是一些游客的行为可能又影响了动物们的生活。请你就此问题分享一次游览动物园的经历和思考，内容包括：
1.描述见到动物时，你身边游客的行为；
2.评价这些行为是否正确及原因；
3.文明游览动物园的建议。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
One day， I visited a zoo with my family.
.
【解答】One day， I visited a zoo with my family.（点题）
I saw a boy try to feed a little monkey with a banana peel. The little monkey ate the banana skin and then spat it out painfully. And the little boy was laughing happily. （描述看到的）I think this kind of joke isn't right. 【高分句型一】Throwing food at animals is not good for their health.【高分句型二】（观点）I think we should obey the rules of the zoo. Do not feed animals， especially unhealthy food. We should love and take good care of animals.（建议）
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