2020—2021年山东省武城县八年级上学期英语第二次招生考试试卷附答案

这是一份2020—2021年山东省武城县八年级上学期英语第二次招生考试试卷附答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读理解，补全对话，单词拼写，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.—I'm ging t Hawaii with my aunt this mnth fr my hliday.
—_____!
A. Have a gd time B. Best wishes t them C. Thank yu very much D. It's OK
2.—Excuse me, which is the way t the pst ffice?
—Srry. I'm new here.
—_____.
A. Nt at all B. Bad luck C. Thank yu all the same D. Thank yu
3.—Wuld yu like t g fr a picnic with us?
—_____, but I'm t busy.
A. N, I can't B. Yes, I wuld C. I'd lve t D. Why nt
4.There ____ sme bread and tw cakes in the plate.
A. is B. are C. has D. Have
5.Wuld yu like ____ sccer with us ?Sure. I like ____ sccer very much.
A. t play, playing B. playing, play C. t play, play D. playing, playing
6.It _______ Danny an hur t walk t his friend's huse last week.
A. spent B. paid C. csts D. tk
7.I'm thirsty. But there is ____ water in the cup.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. Few
8.A bus is slwer than a plane, ____ it desn't cst s much.

A. but B. then C. r D. S
9.Yu'd better _________ up late.
A. nt t get B. nt get C. nt getting D. nt gt
10.Lk ! They are playing sccer _________.
A. happy B. happily C. sad D. Unhappy
二、阅读理解
11.阅读理解。
One day, Mr. Smith went t a dinner party. He was wearing very ld clthes. He came int the rm. But peple in the rm didn't lk at him. They didn't ask him t sit at the table. He wasn't happy. But he said nthing.
Mr. Smith went hme quickly and put n 〔穿上〕 his best clthes. He went back t the party. Everyne in the rm std up and lked at him. They gave him gd fd t eat. Mr. Smith tk ff his cat, and put it n the fd and said, “Eat, cat!〞 The ther peple were surprised and asked, “What are yu ding? Why d yu d that?〞 Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my cat t eat fd. When I wre ld clthes, yu didn't lk at me. Yu didn't ask me t sit dwn.
Nw I am wearing these nice clthes. And yu give me gd fd. Nw I see, yu give the fd t my cat, nt t me.〞
〔1〕One day, Mr. Smith went t__________.
A.a birthday party
B.a dinner party
C.an English party
D.a mvie
〔2〕When he came int the rm, the peple didn't lk at him. Why?
A.Because the peple didn't ask him t cme.
B.Because Mr. Smith wre ld clthes.
C.Because Mr. Smith didn't say hell t them first.
D.Because it was night, they didn't see him.
〔3〕Why did he g hme quickly?
A.Because he didn't want t stay here.
B.Because he went hme fr his best clthes.
C.Because the peple there asked him t leave.
D.Because he didn't like the fd there.
〔4〕What's the meaning f “surprised〞in Chinese?
〔5〕Which statement is right?
A.A persn in gd clthes shuld eat gd fd.
B.A gd cat shuld eat gd fd.
C.We can't judge(判断)a man by his clthes.
D.Mr. Smith is stupid(愚蠢的).
12.阅读理解。
I saw an accident n my way t the cllege three days ag.
I was waiting fr the bus at the but stp. When the bus came, I gt n the bus and sat n the windw side. The bus started t mve. After abut five minutes, the bus stpped t wait fr the signal(信号灯). I lked utside and saw an ld man crssing the rad. There were nt many peple n the rad. A by was riding a mtrbike very fast frm my side. It seemed that he did nt see the signal. When the by tk ntice f the ld man, he tried t slw dwn his mtrbike but there was n time. He cllided with the ld man very badly. The ld man was thrwn far away The by als fell dwn. His head hit the rad but it was saved because f his helmet(头盔). Bth f them lay in the pl f bld. Many peple gathered(聚集) arund them and gave their ideas. I gt afraid because I saw the whle accident. Then a wman stpped and called the ambulance( 救护车 ). It came quickly and rushed them t hspital.
The next day I read the newspaper. The ld man died in the ambulance but the by was saved in time. This was the mst terrible accident I saw ever in my life.
〔1〕Where did the writer see the accident?
A.In the cllege.
B.On the way hme.
C.At the bus stp.
D.On the way t the cllege.
〔2〕What was the ld man ding when the accident happened?
A.He was crssing the rad.
B.He was getting n the bus.
C.he was waiting fr the signal.
D.He was talking with the writer.
〔3〕What des the underlined wrd “cllide〞 mean in Chinese?
〔4〕What can we learn frm the passage?
A.The bus stpped because it was brken.
B.The accident happened three days ag.
C.The writer helped them call the ambulance.
D.Bth the ld man and the by died in the accident.
〔5〕Which is the best title(标题)fr the passage?
A.A Nice Wman
B.A Terrible Accident I saw
C.Hw t Help Peple
D.What t D When Yu Meet an Accident
13.阅读理解。
Everybdy wants t be healthy. Yu knw fd is very imprtant. There are many healthy fds. Yu can have mre bananas, apples, ranges, tmates and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are gd fr yu. But dn't eat t much chclate. It's nt gd fr yu. But dn't eat t much chclate. It's nt gd healthy fd.
Healthy fd can make yu grw and make yu strng and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the dctr away.〞 Sprts can als keep yu healthy. Get up early and d sme sprts every day. Dn't be lazy! Yu will be healthy and happy.
〔1〕Which is right? ________
A.Everybdy is healthy.
B.We want t be healthy.
C.We are imprtant.
〔2〕What are healthy fds? ____
A.Fruits and vegetables.
B.Bananas, apples and chclate.
C.Fruits and chclate.
〔3〕Why are healthy fds gd fr yu? _______
A.They make yu happy.
B.They make yu grw strng.
C.They make yu grw and make yu strng and happy.
〔4〕“An apple a day keeps the dctr away.〞 means ______
A.The dctr ges away when he sees an apple.
B.The dctr runs away when yu give him an apple.
C.Yu eat an apple every day and yu can be healthy.
〔5〕What keeps yu healthy? ________
A.Fruits and vegetables.
B.Healthy fd.
C.Healthy fd and sprts
三、补全对话
14.根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。
A: Hell! May I speak t Tina, please?
B: Speaking. ________?
A: This is Bill. I called yu yesterday, but yu were nt at hme.
________?
B: I went shpping yesterday. I need t buy smething fr my trip t Tibet.
A: Tibet? ________？
B: Because the scenery there is really beautiful.
A: Oh, yes, It's said that there is the mst beautiful sky.
B: Yes. By the way, what d yu call me fr?
A: I'll have a birthday party next Friday. ________?
B: Oh, I'd lve t, but I'm afraid I can't. My plane will take ff next Wednesday.
A: What a pity that yu can't cme! ________!
B: Thank yu very much, Bye !
A: Bye!
四、单词拼写
15.单词拼写。
D yu knw the stry f Snw White? Well, she was the prettiest girl in the kingdm!
But the queen wanted t kill〔杀〕 her. The Snw White ran t the frest and hme f seven little dwarfs. She k________ n the dr, and wanted t g int the rm. But nbdy a________ . She w________ a mment utside the dr .It was quiet inside .S she p________ the dr gently(轻轻地). She fund that that there were seven clean and tidy beds in the rm. At that mment, she was tired and h________. S she tk a piece f cake and sn was a________ in a bed. In the evening, seven little dwarfs came back. At first, they didn't n________ the girl lying in bed. After the girl wke up(醒来), she wanted t h________. ut f the huse .But seven little dwarfs saw her, and said ,“Yu're welcme t hide〔躲藏〕here at ur huse!〞
One day, a handsme 〔英俊的〕prince came by .And she and the prince gt m________ the next day. Finally, they r________ t their hme in the Kingdm tgether.Frm then n,they had a happy and nice life!
五、书面表达
16.书面表达。假设你叫Jack。 请根据表格中所提供的信息，写一篇小短文介绍一下你自己。要求：不少于50词。
答案解析局部
一、单项选择
1.【解析】【分析】根据上文，这个月我要和我的姑姑去夏威夷度假。Have a gd time祝你玩得愉快； Best wishes t them .给他们最好的祝福；Thank yu very much. 非常感谢你；It' s OK不错。结合语境可知选A。
【点评】考查情景对话，表示祝贺。
2.【解析】【分析】句意：—打搅一下，去邮局条路是哪一条？—对不起，我是新来的。—仍然谢谢你。A. Nt at all不用谢；B. Bad luck倒霉；C. Thank yu all the same仍然谢谢你；D. Thank yu谢谢你。根据题意。应选C。
【点评】考查日常对话，当对方不能给自己帮助的时候也要表示感谢。
3.【解析】【分析】句意：—你愿意和我们一起去野餐吗？—我愿意去，但是我太忙了。A. N, I can't 不，我不能；B. I'd like 我喜欢，我想要；C. I'd lve t 我想要去；D. Why nt为什么不，后面用问号，题中给的是逗号，故排除D项；连词but表示转折关系，后面表示忙无法去，故前半句表示想去，故排除A项。I'd like/lve t表示想要去，宾语与前面内容相同时，省略动词不定式符号t后面的内容。应选C。
【点评】考查wuld yu like问句的答复，应使用简略的形式。
4.【解析】【分析】句意：在盘子里有一些面包和两个蛋糕。There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “就近原那么〞。根据题意。应选A。
【点评】考查there be结构。
5.【解析】【分析】句意:你想要和我们一起去踢足球吗？当然，我非常喜欢踢足球。Wuld like t d sth想要做某事，like ding smething喜欢做某事。应选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配wuld like t d和like ding。
6.【解析】【分析】句意：上周花费Danny一个小时的时间步行到他朋友的房子。固定句型It takes sb. Smetime t d sth.表示花费某人多长时间去做某事。根据题意。应选D。
【点评】动词辨析，表示花费it做主语的时候动词用take。
7.【解析】【分析】句意：虽然我口渴，但是杯子里几乎没有水。A. little很少的，修饰不可数名词；B. a few 一些，修饰可数名词；C. few很少的，修饰可数名词； 修饰不可数名词water，因此用形容词little,应选B。
【点评】形容词辨析，little/a little修饰不可数名词。little表示否认意义。
8.【解析】【分析】句意：一个公共汽车比飞机慢，但是花费的不是很多。A. but但是；B. then然后；C. r或者；D. s因此。根据题意。应选A。
【点评】考查连词，结合句意选择适宜的词。
9.【解析】【分析】句意：你最好不要起床晚。Yu'd better+nt+动词的原形，这里表示最好不要做某事。根据题意。应选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配had better nt d。
10.【解析】【分析】句意：看，他们正在快乐的踢足球。A. Happy快乐的；B. Happily快乐地；C. Sad悲伤的； D. Unhappy不开心的。根据题意应为副词修饰动词。应选B。
【点评】考查词性辨析，根据句中成分分析选择适宜的词。
二、阅读理解
11.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了史密斯先生穿旧衣服参加晚宴，没人理会他；当他换了一身好衣服之后，结果其他人都很尊重他。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据第一段提到One day Mr Smith went t a dinner party有一天，他去参加晚宴，应选B。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据第一段提到He was wearing very ld clthes. He came int the rm, but peple in the rm didn't lk at him.他穿着旧衣服，所以没有人看他一眼， 应选B。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据第一段提到.Mr Smith went hme quickly and put n his best clthes. He went back t the party他很快回家，穿了最好的衣服，应选B。
〔4〕猜测词义题。根据Mr Smith tk ff his cat, and put it n the fd and said, “Eat, cat!〞The ther peple were surprised and asked, “What are yu ding? Why d yu d that?他脱下自己的衣服说，来吃东西，衣服，其它人非常吃惊，问，你在做什么，为什么要这样做？，故吃惊的。应选C。
〔5〕细节判断题。根据文中提到当他穿旧衣时，没有理他，当他回家换衣服后，立刻有人来招呼他，说明人们以貌取人，应选C。
【点评】阅读考题中细节理解题和猜测词义题属于客观题；主旨大意题和推理判断题属于主观题。针对不同类型的题目，要在平时的练习过程中，结合具体的题目，给学生进行解题方法的指导和讲解。对于客观题，要提醒他们阅读时关注文章的细节，如时间，地点或一些具体数字，在选择答案时，务必从原文中找到确切的依据。
12.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了作者三天前在去大学的路上看到的一场交通事故。事故发生在信号灯旁，一个老人在过马路，突然一个男孩骑摩托车飞跑过来，把老人撞飞了，自己也受了伤。后来老人死了，年青人被救了过来，这是作者见过的最可怕的一次事故。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据短文第一段I saw an accident n my way t the cllege three days ag.描述，可知作者是在去大学的路上看到这场事故的，应选D。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据短文第二段I lked utside and saw an ld man crssing the rad. 描述，可知，事故发生时老人正在过马路，应选A。
〔3〕词义猜测题。根据短文第二段A by was riding a mtrbike very fast frm my side. It seemed that he did nt see the signal. 描述，可知这个男孩摩托车骑得飞快，并且没有看到信号灯，所以一定是撞到了老人，应选C。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据短文第一段I saw an accident n my way t the cllege three days ag.描述，可知这场事故发生在三天前，应选B。
〔5〕标题归纳题。根据短文第三段This was the mst terrible accident I saw ever in my life.描述，并结合上文可知这是作者见过的最可怕的一次事故，应选B。
【点评】做阅读理解练习应先看问题，弄清考点。先易后难。做题时不必拘泥于书中所呈现的语篇顺序，应遵循先易后难的原那么。如可先做细节题再做推断题，因为细节题大多能直接从文中找到答案，而推断题那么需对短文进行深层理解，再作判断。
13.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文表达了使人们健康的方法。吃健康的食物和做锻炼能使人健康。水果和蔬菜是健康的事物。它们能使你长高，强壮和快乐。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据Everybdy wants t be healthy. 可知我们每个人都想要健康。应选B。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据 because fruit and vegetables are gd fr yu.可知水果和蔬菜是健康的事物。 应选A。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据Healthy fd can make yu grw and make yu strng and happy. 可知健康的食物能使你长高，强壮和快乐。应选C。
〔4〕词义猜测题。根据Healthy fd can make yu grw and make yu strng and happy. 可知推断苹果是健康的事物，吃苹果会使人健康。应选C。
〔5〕细节理解题。根据Healthy fd can make yu grw and make yu strng and happy. 和Sprts can als keep yu healthy. 可知吃健康的食物和做锻炼能使人健康。应选C
【点评】在阅读短文之前，快速浏览问题，以便在阅读短文时做到心中有数，快速、准确地捕捉所要信息，先易后难。此题主要考查的是细节题，做这类题的一般方法是先要找出题干或是选项中的关键字，再通过略读快速确定该细节在文中的出处(信息源)，仔细对照题干要求，排除或选择。
三、补全对话
14.【解析】【分析】对话大意：贝尔给蒂娜打 ，问她昨天为什么没有接 ，做什么去了？原来为了去西藏旅行她正准备东西，由是二人提及西藏的美丽。蒂娜问为何给她打 ，原来贝尔下周三过生日，想邀请她参加生日聚会。但是她下周三要去西藏，她对他表示了祝福。
〔1〕联系前文：—我可以和蒂娜通话吗？—是我。分析这是打 类型的补全对话，结合下文得知是问你是谁。 用语为Wh is that?故填：Wh is that?
〔2〕联系下文：昨天我去购物了。联系答语，推断问题为昨天你去哪了或者是你做什么去了。故填：Where did yu g?/What did yu d?
〔3〕联系上下文：我准备东西去西藏。对方问了一个问题，答语：因为风景是真的美丽。因此问题为：你为什么想去哪？故填：Why are yu ging there?/ Why d yu want t g there?
〔4〕联系下文：我愿意去。因此问题为：你愿意参加我的生日聚会吗？故填：Wuld yu like t cme (t my party)?
〔5〕联系前文：朋友是下周三就要去旅行，西方人的习惯是向对方表示祝福。故填：Have a gd trip/Wish yu a gd trip.
【点评】考查的是打 的用语，在做这类题的时候，要根据所提供的情景，了解语境，尽量体会每个句子的内在涵义；看标点知句型；最后要注意符合英美人的语言习惯。
四、单词拼写
15.【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇文章主要讲述了白雪公主和七个小矮人的故事。
〔1〕句意：她敲门。短语knck n表示敲门。结合语境可知，故填kncked。
〔2〕句意：但是没有人答复。这里是没有人答复。根据句意及所给首字母提示，故填answered。
〔3〕句意：她在门外等了一会儿，这里是等的意思。要用一般过去时态。故填waited。
〔4〕句意：因此她轻轻地推门。这里是推门的意思。故填pushed。
〔5〕句意；在那个时候，她很累和饥饿。这里是饥饿的意思。故填hungry。
〔6〕句意：因此她拿了一块蛋糕，很快在床上睡着了。这里表示状态睡着。根据语境可知，故填asleep。
〔7〕句意：首先。他们没有注意到躺在床上的那个女孩。这里是注意的意思。故填ntice。
〔8〕句意：她想匆忙的冲出那个房子。这里是匆忙的意思。故填 hurry。
〔9〕句意：她和那个王子明天结婚。短语get married表示结婚的意思，故填married。
〔10〕句意：最后，他们一起返回他们王宫的家。短语return t sw.表示返回某地。根据题意，故填returned。
【点评】英语短文填空主要考查学生的语言积累及运用能力,在 解题时,先浏览短文再把握短文中心句、重点段落及关键词。做题的时候从以下三点着手：1.跳过空格，通读短文，了解大意。2.复读短文，确定语义，判断词形3.三读短文，上下参照，验证答案。
五、书面表达
16.【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求我们以Jack的身份，按照题目中给出的表格中的信息，对自己进行一个介绍。表格中的信息包括年龄、爱好以及日常的一些生活习惯。我们需要用英语将这些内容正确的表达出来，通过分析可知，这篇作文我们应该主要使用一般现在时，第一人称来表达，因此动词都要用原形，注意be动词的使用。
【点评】对这种提纲式作文，一定要囊括所给提纲中的全部内容，但又无须拘泥于提纲，更不能逐字逐句地“翻译〞。对此应发挥自己的想像力和创造力，大胆地创作扩展。Name
Jack
Age
14 years ld
Hbbies爱好
play basketball with his classmates
Reasn原因
interesting
breakfast
milk, bread and eggs
lunch
vegetables, chicken and rice
dinner
fruit, ice-cream and hamburgers