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    2020—2021年浙江省温州市九年级上学期英语教学质量检测(一)(含听力音频)附答案
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    2020—2021年浙江省温州市九年级上学期英语教学质量检测(一)(含听力音频)附答案

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    这是一份2020—2021年浙江省温州市九年级上学期英语教学质量检测(一)(含听力音频)附答案,文件包含浙江省温州市九年级上学期英语教学质量检测docx、第1题听力部分mp3、第2题听力部分mp3、第3题听力部分mp3、第4题听力部分mp3、第5题听力部分mp3、第6题听力部分mp3、第7题听力部分mp3、第8题听力部分mp3、试卷听力部分mp3等10份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共18页, 欢迎下载使用。

    1.Hw will they g t the Empire State Building?
    A. B. C.
    2.When will they arrive at the Natinal Park?
    A. B. C.
    3.What wuld the by like t visit?
    A. B. C.
    4.What's the weather like nw?
    A. B. C.
    5.What is Susan ding nw?
    A. B. C.
    二、听下面两段对话,每段对话后有两个或三个小题,请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
    6.听第一段对话,答复以下问题。
    〔1〕What are they ging t d?
    A.T play vlleyball.
    B.T have a swim.
    C.T have a walk.
    〔2〕When are they ging t meet?
    A.At 10:30.
    B.At 10:00.
    C.At 9:30.
    7.听第二段对话,答复五题。
    〔1〕The man will g t Guangzhu with _______.
    A.ne persn
    B.tw persns
    C.three persns
    〔2〕The bus t Guangzhu will leave at _______a.m.
    A.6:00
    B.3:30
    C.9:30
    〔3〕At first, the man wanted t buy _______ticket(s)?
    三、听一段独白,请根据内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
    8.听一段独白,请根据内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表
    四、单项选择题
    9.The Natinal Day hliday is cming. My parents and I will relax and enjy _______.
    A. myself B. urselves C. yurselves D. themselves
    10.Mr. Green visited lts f gd universities in Beijing, _______ Tsinghua University.
    A. amng B. between C. with D. including
    11.When we gt ff the train this mrning, it _______ heavily.
    A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. was raining
    12.—We've rdered t much fd. I _______ eat any mre.
    —Never mind. Let's take it hme.
    A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. shuldn't
    13.Simn lks wrried because he _______ a writing cmpetitin and nw he's waiting fr the result.
    A. enters B. entered C. will enter D. is entering
    14.He must get up early ______ he can g t wrk n time.
    A. s that B. such that C. t t D. enugh t
    15.In the end, he ______ the cancer.
    A. died t B. died frm C. died fr D. died f
    16.There are beautiful flwers and natinal flags everywhere, and we have _______ hliday.
    A. a three-day B. a three-days C. three-day's D. a three-days'
    17.—They say there is a new restaurant near here.
    —Yes, and it ______ fr mre than a week.
    A. has been pen B. pen C. is pening D. pens
    18.—I will g t Shanghai Disneyland with my parents tmrrw.
    —_______ !
    A. My pleasure B. Have a nice trip C. All right D. Well dne
    五、完形填空
    19.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C 和 D〕中选出一个最正确选项。
    My friends and I jined a tw-day survival(生存) training curse in the muntains. The first day was really 1 —there was s much t d! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided int grups and given a tent, sme fd, a 2 and a cmpass(指南针). Standing next t a small river, Fanny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby. Hwever, ur instructr, Mr.Lee, pinted ut that it might fld(淹没) if it rained. In the end, we fund a 4 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 5 Mr.Lee helped us a lt.
    By the time we had put up the tent, 6 was really hungry. "We wuldn't have gt this hungry if we had brught sme snacks." Peter said. We all tld him t 7 cmplaining(抱怨) and help us start a fire t ck ur fd 8 . Realizing we were having truble making the fire, he finally 9 .
    The next day started early. Wken by a strange nise. Peter went t see what was 10 .
    "Sme cws have eaten ur breakfast!" he shuted. "That's all because yu didn't 11 the fd prperly last night." said Mr. Lee.
    Wrried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard n ur next 12 — using the map and cmpass t find a secret lcatin. We made it t the lcatin 13 the ther grup did.
    We all felt very prud f 14 .
    The survival training curse was a great 15 . Nw I feel I culd survive anywhere!
    六、阅读理解
    20.阅读理解
    Teenagers are knwn fr being creative and full f new ideas. Let's have a lk at these teenage inventins that might change the wrld.
    〔1〕What is the passage mainly abut?
    A.Ppular ads.
    B.Useful machines.
    C.Strange pictures.
    D.Teenage inventins.
    〔2〕The earthwrm rbt by David Chen can _______ .
    A.make things stay fresh
    B.help peple wash clthes
    C.g int the smallest places
    D.take care f the ld peple
    〔3〕Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.Plates and cups are made f fresh banana leaves.
    B.Remya's washing machine can als keep peple fit.
    C.David Chen is a middle schl student frm India.
    D.Kenneth's wearable sensrs will keep ld peple at hme.
    21.阅读理解
    Heres cme in all shapes and sizes. Many heres are nt even human, such as dgs, hrses and cats. They are s brave and helpful that human beings are prud f them, t. Lucca, a 12-year-ld dg, is a great animal her. She is a retired US Marine Crps dg. On April 5, 2021 she received the Dickin Medal frm PDSA in Lndn, England. And PDSA will prvide free medical care fr the sick and wunded animals in need. The Dickin Medal was funded in 1943 by Maria Dickin.
    The Medal is the highest prize fr animals wrking in wars in the wrld.
    Lucca is the first U.S. Marine Crps dg t receive the medal. As a search dg, Lucca's wrk was dangerus. She was trained t find hidden weapns and explsive devices. Accrding t the US Marine Crps, Lucca prtected the lives f thusands f sldiers, and n sldiers were killed while she was ging arund. She cmpleted ver 400 dangerus pieces f wrk during six years in Iraq and Afghanistan. In 2021, she lst her frnt left leg in an explsin while wrking in Afghanistan.
    Lucca is the 66th animal t receive the Dickin Medal. 30 dgs (including Lucca) have gt the Medal as well as 32 Wrld War II messenger pigens, three hrses and ne cat.
    〔1〕Frm the first paragraph, we knw that _______ .
    A.Lucca is wrking in the US Marine Crps
    B.PDSA treated Lucca n April 5, 2021
    C.sldiers can win the Dickin Medal
    D.the histry f the Dickin Medal is ver 70 years
    〔2〕Lucca lst ne f her legs in _______ .
    A.the USA
    〔3〕S far _______ dgs have gt the Dickin Medal in the wrld.
    〔4〕What's the writer's purpse in writing this passage?
    A.T tell us sme her animals.
    B.T intrduce a her dg.
    C.T let us knw the prize fr animals.
    D.T warn peple against wars
    22.阅读理解
    Bananas are the perfect snack. Nt nly are they sweet and delicius, but they are easy t carry arund, s yu can take them anywhere. Best f all, bananas prvide different things that the human bdy needs!
    Bananas grw best in warm places that get lts f rain. They grw n plants that lk like trees.
    The banana plant, hwever, is cnsidered a herb rather than a tree because it desn't have a strng, wdy stem(茎,干). The plants can grw as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flwers grw ut frm the stem. These flwers prduce bananas.
    Tw r three times each year, the plants prduce fruit. The bananas grw tgether, which seem like "hands". A hand is made up f 10 t 20 bananas. Grwers smetimes call bananas "fingers".
    Each bunch(丛) f bananas has abut 15 hands, and s a whle bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh mre than 100 punds.
    After abut three mnths, the bananas are ready t be picked. At this pint, they still aren't the sunny yellw clr f bananas. Farmers pick them when they're green. That's hw they're shipped t stres. They turn yellw alng the way and are ready t be sld.
    If yu lve bananas, yu've gt a lt f cmpany. Americans have been enjying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Tday, American eat mre bananas than any ther fruit. Mre bananas are sld than apples and grapes tgether. Every American eats ver 26 punds f bananas each year!
    〔1〕The first paragraph mainly talks abut _______ .
    A.why peple like bananas
    B.hw bananas taste
    C.what bananas are rich in
    D.where bananas are taken
    〔2〕What is the crrect rder in which these happen?
    a. The bananas begin t turn yellw. b. A banana plant grws t full height.
    c. The flwers prduce bananas. d. The bananas are ready t be picked.
    〔3〕Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
    A.The banana plant is a kind f tree.
    B.Bananas like grwing in ht and dry areas.
    C.The banana plant usually prduces fruit tw r three times each year.
    D.The banana plant usually prduces fruit nce a year.
    〔4〕Which is the secnd mst ppular fruit in America accrding t the bar chart?
    A.Apples.
    B.Grapes.
    C.Bananas.
    D.Oranges.
    23.阅读理解
    Miss Mitra didn't want t be a Sunday schl teacher any lnger. The students there were all rude and never listened t her. "I give up." She shuted at the students. "Cl." Rick said. He was the mst implite kid in this schl. Tw mnths later, Miss Betty Ray came t the schl. She lked yung. The students thught that she wuldn't stay very lng.
    "Have any f yu ever been ut f state?" She asked in a friendly tne. A few hands went up.
    "Anyne has traveled t Califrnia?" One hand went up as the disrespectful(无礼的) laugh reduced.
    "Anyne visited utside the cuntry?" N hands went up nw. The silent kids were puzzled.
    Betty tk a map f the wrld frm her bag.
    "What else d yu have there? Lunch?" Smene cracked.
    Betty smiled lightly and answered, "Ckies fr later." "Cl," Rick quipped(困惑的).
    Then she pinted at a place n the map, "I was brn here, and I lived here until I was abut yur age."
    "Is that Texas?" Smene asked.
    "N. Quite a lng way frm here. It is Mumbai in India."
    Betty fumbled again in her bag, this time pulling ut sme ld wrinkled pictures alng with a bx f chclate chip ckies. They passed the pictures arund, viewing each with great interest.
    The kids studied them as they bit int the sweets.
    The hur quickly slid by as she tld them her stries abut faraway places and what the peple were like there and hw they lived.
    "Ww, this is as exciting as TV!" One yung girl tld her.
    Sunday after Sunday, Betty came t class, tying her lessns t their everyday lives. She tld the kids hw they culd make a difference right nw. The students grew t lve her.
    Betty taught that Sunday schl class fr thirty years. At last, her hair grew int a natural gray.
    Every nw and then, she received a letter frm a frmer student. There was a dctr, a research scientist, a hmemaker, a businessman, and many teachers amng them. One day she pulled ut a blue envelpe frm her mailbx. And there was a pht in it. Squinting her eyes, she smiled at the man in the pht, still seeing the by in him. Standing in the rubble(瓦砾), in the city f Delhi, India, he came t help the hmeless peple in the earthquake. Sme wrds were written in the upper part f the pht, "Because f yu, I am here nw."
    〔1〕It can be seen frm the passage that Miss Betty Ray was brn in _______ .
    〔2〕Why did Miss Betty Ray ask sme questins and shw the map f India in her first class?
    A.T get mre letters frm her students.
    B.T reduce students' disrespectful laugh.
    C.T made students interested in her lessns.
    D.T take students t travel arund these cities.
    〔3〕When she saw the man standing in the rubble in the pht, Miss Betty Ray _______ .
    A.thught it was as exciting as TV
    B.recalled what he was like in her class
    C.tk ut mre phts frm her students
    D.went t help the hmeless peple with him
    〔4〕What influences(影响) did Miss Betty Ray have n her students?〔至少三个方面〕
    七、选词填空
    24.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
    〔1〕Judith is sitting in a chair ________ the windw.
    〔2〕We are ging t enjy ________ at the party this evening.
    〔3〕Lk! There are s many natinal ________ flying in the square.
    〔4〕The British Museum was built in 1753, and since then plenty f turists ________ it.
    〔5〕Can yu name sme great ________ in ancient China?
    八、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
    25.单词拼写
    Erin and Amy are best friends. Last mnth, they bth had tw weeks ff〔不工作〕. But they didn't knw where t g fr their hliday. After a lng ________ 〔讨论〕, they finally decided t travel t Califrnia. They are bth ________ 〔大自然的〕wrld lvers, s they visited Redwd
    Frests first. "The ________ 〔天空〕here is s blue and the redwds are the tallest in the wrld.
    Sme are big enugh arund t drive a car ________ 〔穿过〕. They are really a great wnder," Erin said. ________ 〔在……之后〕visiting Redwd Frests, they went t Ls Angeles. First, they tk a real studi tur. There they learned hw mvies were made. Then they went t see the ________ 〔指示牌〕"HOLLYWOOD". In fact, it can be seen frm many places arund Ls Angeles.
    Peple all want t see the actrs' hme if they g t Ls Angeles. If they are ________ 〔幸运的〕 enugh, they might get sme autgraphs〔亲笔签名〕and even sme phts f them standing
    ________ 〔在……旁边〕a mvie star. Unluckily, ________ 〔虽然〕the guide tk them n a tur past sme actrs' hme and they ________ 〔逗留〕there fr a lng time, they didn't see any mvie stars.
    On the way back hme, Amy said sadly, "Maybe the mvie stars dn't live there at all."
    九、书面表达
    26.假设你是李明,你的美国笔友汤姆想了解中国的名胜古迹。请你根据以下提示,给汤姆回封邮件,向他介绍一下我国的万里长城。Hw ld is it? Why did peple build it? Hw lng is it? … 要求:语句通顺、自然,意思连贯,层次清楚;可以根据提示自由发挥;110 词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear Tm,
    Hw are yu? Yu said yu wuld like t knw abut sme places f interest in China. Let me tell yu smething abut the Great Wall.
    Welcme t China and enjy it ne day!
    Yurs,
    Li Ming
    十、附加题
    27.语法填空,阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
    Mn cakes are the ________ (ppular) fd during the Mid-Autumn Festival. We can see different ________ (kind) f mn cakes in stres and in the markets as the festival cmes. But d yu knw that peple living suth f the Yangtze River ________ (fllw) the traditin f eating pumpkins(南瓜) during the festival? In ancient times, pr families chse t eat pumpkins during the Mid-Autumn Festival because they culdn't ________ t buy mn cakes. The traditin has been passed dwn, and it's believed that eating pumpkins n the night f the Mid-Autumn Festival can bring peple gd ________ (healthy). ________ interesting stry says that a very pr family, a cuple with their daughter, lived at the ft f the Suth Muntain. The ld cuple were ________ (serius) ill fr lack f fd. The daughter fund a strange meln(瓜) ne day ________ she was wrking in the fields near the muntain. She brught the meln hme and ________ (ck) fr her parents.
    Surprisingly, her parents recvered(恢复健康) ________ eating the meln. Because the meln was picked near the Suth Muntain, it was named "suth meln".
    答案解析局部
    一、听小对话,请从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
    1.【解析】【听力原文】W: Hw abut visiting the Empire State Building.
    M: Sunds nice. Let's take a taxi there.
    【分析】句意:他们将怎样去Empire State Building?根据Let's take a taxi there.可知坐出租车去,应选A。
    【点评】考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
    2.【解析】【听力原文】M: It's already half past five, Mum.
    W: Be patient! I think we will arrive at the Natinal Park in half an hur.
    【分析】句意;他们将什么时候到达国家公园?根据M: It's already half past five, Mum.W: Be patient! I think we will arrive at the Natinal Park in half an hur.可知现在五点半,半小时后到达,即六点到达,应选B。
    【点评】 考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
    3.【解析】【听力原文】W: Wuld yu like t jin us t visit the Great Pyramid at Giza.
    M: Srry. I plan t visit the Sydney Opera Huse with my parents.
    【分析】句意:这个男孩想参观什么?根据I plan t visit the Sydney Opera Huse with my parents.可知是悉尼歌剧院,应选B。
    【点评】 考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
    4.【解析】【听力原文】W: Ted, yu'd better stay at hme. Lk at the grey cluds in the sky. It will rain sn.
    M: Okay, Mum.
    【分析】句意:现在天气怎么样?根据Lk at the grey cluds in the sky.可知现在天空有乌云,应选B。
    【点评】 考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
    5.【解析】【听力原文】M: The music is t lud. Please turn the TV dwn, Susan.
    W: OK, Dad. This singing cmpetitin is really nice. Hw abut watching it with me?
    【分析】句意:Susan现在正在做什么?根据W: OK, Dad. This singing cmpetitin is really nice. Hw abut watching it with me?可知Susan正在看电视,应选C。
    【点评】 考查听录音选图,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
    二、听下面两段对话,每段对话后有两个或三个小题,请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
    6.【解析】【听力原文】W: Hell, 276694.
    M: Hell. Can I speak t J, please?
    W: This is J speaking.
    M: Oh! Hi, J. This is Pat. I'm just ringing t make sure if Sunday is still OK fr a walk in the cuntry.
    W: Yeah, that's fine.
    M: Great! See yu .at 10:00 n Sunday. OK?
    W: Shall we make it half an hur earlier?
    M: 9:30? N prblem. Bye!
    W: Bye.
    【分析】主要讲了男孩和女孩约好周日去散步。
    〔1〕根据This is Pat. I'm just ringing t make sure if Sunday is still OK fr a walk in the cuntry.可知两人约好去散步,应选C。
    〔2〕根据M: 9:30? N prblem. Bye!可知两人把时间定在九点半,应选C。
    【点评】 考查长对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
    7.【解析】【听力原文】M: Three tickets, please.
    W: Well, yu dn't need t buy three, because yur baby is nt tall enugh t need the ticket.
    M: Thank yu! And what time will the bus start fr Guangzhu?
    W: Mm, it's take yu three hurs and a half, s yu'll arrive in Guangzhu at 9:30a.m.
    【分析】主要讲了男士买票去广州,咨询开始和到达时间。
    〔1〕根据M: Three tickets, please.可知买三张票,所以是男士和两个人,应选B。
    〔2〕根据it's take yu three hurs and a half, s yu'll arrive in Guangzhu at 9:30a.m.可知九点半到达,路上花费三个半小时,所以离开时间是六点,应选A。
    〔3〕根据M: Three tickets, please.可知男士开始想买三张票,应选C。
    【点评】 考查长对话理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
    三、听一段独白,请根据内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
    8.【解析】【听力原文】Victr Hug is ne f the mst famus writers in France. He was brn n 26th February, 1802 in France. His first nvel came ut in 1824. In 1831, The Hunchback f Ntre Dame came ut. In the December f 1851, he ran away t Brussels after failing t give a gd speech. But he never gave up writing during the fllwing years. He finished his last nvel Ninety-Three in 1874. He died in Paris n 22nd f May, 1885.
    【分析】主要讲了法国最著名的作家之一——Victr Hug。
    〔1〕根据He was brn n 26th February, 1802可知出生在2月,应选B。
    〔2〕根据His first nvel came ut in 1824. 可知在1824年第一部小说发表,应选A。
    〔3〕根据In the December f 1851, he ran away t Brussels after failing t give a gd speech.可知在1851年演讲,应选C。
    〔4〕根据He finished his last nvel Ninety-Three in 1874.可知1874年完成他的最后一部小说,应选A。
    〔5〕根据全文可知Victr Hug是伟大的,应选B。
    【点评】 考查短文理解,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题有目的地听。
    四、单项选择题
    9.【解析】【分析】句意:国庆节即将到来,我的父母和我将放松和玩得快乐。enjy neself,玩得快乐,主语是My parents and I,所以用ur的反身代词urselves,应选B。
    【点评】考查反身代词,注意根据主语确定反身代词。
    10.【解析】【分析】句意:格林先生在北京参观了许多好的大学,包括清华大学。A.在之中;B.在之间;C.和;D.包括。根据句意可知参观的大学包括清华大学,应选D。
    【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记其词义,理解句意。
    11.【解析】【分析】句意:当我们今早从火车上下来时,天正在下大雨。when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,结构是was/were+动词ing,应选D。
    【点评】考查过去进行时,注意平时识记。
    12.【解析】【分析】句意:——我们已经点了太多食物。我不能再吃了。——没关系,让我们带回家吃。A.不能;B.禁止;C.不需要;D.不应该。根据 take it hme,可知是不能再多吃了,应选A。
    【点评】考查情态动词,注意识记其词义,理解句意。
    13.【解析】【分析】句意:Simn看起来很担忧,因为她进入了写作比赛,现在正在等结果。写作比赛已经完成了,正在等结果,因此用一般过去时,应选B。
    【点评】考查一般过去时,注意理解句意。
    14.【解析】【分析】句意:他必须早起目的是他能准时到家。such that,到这样的程度,与句意不符,排除;t+形容词/副词+t d sth. 太而不能做某事;enugh+形容词/副词+t d sth. 足够而做某事,C、D用法不正确,排除,s that 目的是,符合句意,应选A。
    【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记。
    15.【解析】【分析】句意:最后,他死于癌症。die frm,死于外因,如车祸;die f,死于内因,如疾病。cancer是疾病,应选D。
    【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记其意思,理解句意。
    16.【解析】【分析】句意:到处有漂亮的花和国旗。我们有三天的假期。a three-day hliday=a three days' hliday一个三天的假期,应选A。
    【点评】考查复合形容词,注意平时识记,理解句意。
    17.【解析】【分析】句意:——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。——是的,它已经开了一个多星期了。根据 fr mre than a week ,可知用现在完成时,have/has been dne,应选A。
    【点评】考查现在完成时,注意识记其标志词。
    18.【解析】【分析】句意:——明天我将和我的父母去上海迪士尼乐园。——旅途愉快!A.非常荣幸;B.旅途愉快;C.好的;D.做得好。根据句意可知他人去旅行,你可以祝他人旅途快乐,应选B。
    【点评】考查情景交际,注意根据情况选择正确的答语。
    五、完形填空
    19.【解析】【分析】主要讲了我和我的朋友参加了两天的生存训练课程。
    〔1〕句意:第一天是真地困难的。A.失望的;B.困难的;C.不同的;D.无聊的。根据there was s much t d可知有许多事情要做,所以是困难的,应选B。
    〔2〕句意:我们获得了一个帐篷、一些食物、一张地图和一个指南针。A.地图;B.书;C.光;D.刀。根据后文using the map可知是地图,应选A。
    〔3〕句意:Fanny建议在附近的草丛地区扎营。A.建议;B.完成;C.想象;D.喜欢。根据句意可知是建议,应选A。
    〔4〕句意:最后,我们找到一个更高的地区。A.更近的;B.更低的;C.更大的;D.更高的。根据Mr.Lee, pinted ut that it might fld(淹没) if it rained.可知下雨时可能会淹没,所以找了个更高的地方,应选D。
    〔5〕句意:幸运地是,李老师帮助我们许多。A.惊讶地是;B.突然;C.幸运地是;D.通常。根据前句可知搭帐篷是困难的,幸运地是李老师帮助我们,应选C。
    〔6〕句意:每个人都饿了。A.每个人;B.任何人;C.某人;D.没人。根据句意可知是每个人都饿了,应选A。
    〔7〕句意:我们都告诉他停止抱怨。A.开始;B.介意;C.停止;D.举行。根据句意可知是让他停止抱怨,应选C。
    〔8〕句意:而是为我们生火做饭。A.已经;B.太;C.再次;D.而是。根据前句可知是停止抱怨,而是为我们做饭,应选D。
    〔9〕句意:最后他帮助。A.帮助;B.分发;C.起作用;D.出发。根据句意可知Peter停止抱怨,决定帮助,应选A。
    〔10〕句意:Peter出去看看正在发生什么事情。A.开展;B.发生;C.开始;D.跟着。根据句意可知被吵醒后看看发生了什么,应选B。
    〔11〕句意:那是因为你们昨晚没有把食物收起来放好。A.扔;B.收起来放好;C.吃光;D.卖光。根据句意可知食物被牛吃了,原因是没把食物收起来放好,应选B。
    〔12〕句意:我们非常努力地尝试我们下一个任务。A.方案;B.课程;C.任务;D.问题。根据句意可知是任务是用指南针和地图发现一个秘密的地方,应选C。
    〔13〕句意:在其他组做到之前我们必须到达那个位置。A.直到;B.之后;C.当时;D.之前。根据句意可知是在其他队到达之前,应选D。
    〔14〕句意:我们以我们自己为自豪。主语是we,所以用其反身代词urselves,应选D。
    〔15〕句意:这次生存训练课程是一个好的经历。A.例子;B.经历;C.活动;D.竞争。根据句意可知是、这次课程是一次经历,应选B。
    【点评】考查完形填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
    六、阅读理解
    20.【解析】【分析】主要讲了青少年改变世界的创造。
    〔1〕主旨题。根据Let's have a lk at these teenage inventins that might change the wrld可知主要讲了改变世界的青少年的创造,应选D。
    〔2〕细节题。根据It is able t g int the smallest places可知蚯蚓机器人能去最小的地方,应选C。
    〔3〕细节题。根据She reused sme bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps peple fit at the same time可知洗衣机也可以让人保持健康,应选B。
    【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
    21.【解析】【分析】主要讲了英雄狗——Lucca。
    〔1〕细节题。根据On April 5, 2021 she received the Dickin Medal frm PDSA in Lndn, England. And PDSA will prvide free medical care fr the sick and wunded animals in need. The Dickin Medal was funded in 1943 by Maria Dickin可知the Dickin Medal在1943年建立,有70多年的历史了,应选D。
    〔2〕细节题。根据In 2021, she lst her frnt left leg in an explsin while wrking in Afghanistan.可知在Afghanistan,Lucca失去了前左腿,应选D。
    〔3〕细节题。根据30 dgs (including Lucca) have gt the Medal as well as 32 Wrld War II messenger pigens, three hrses and ne cat可知30只狗得到了这个勋章,应选A。
    〔4〕主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了英雄狗——Lucca。应选B。
    【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
    22.【解析】【分析】主要讲了最好的零食——香蕉。
    〔1〕细节题。根据Nt nly are they sweet and delicius, but they are easy t carry arund, s yu can take them anywhere. Best f all, bananas prvide different things that the human bdy needs!可知香蕉不仅甜美可口而且很容易携带,最重要的是它能提供人类所需,即讲了人们喜欢香蕉的原因,应选A。
    〔2〕细节题。根据第三段第三句When they reach their full height, flwers grw ut frm the stem.可知b是第一个;根据第三段第四句These flwers prduce bananas.可知c是第二个;根据第六段第一句After abut three mnths, the bananas are ready t be picked可知d是第三个;根据第六段最后一句They turn yellw alng the way and are ready t be sld.可知a是第四个,应选B。
    〔3〕细节题。根据Tw r three times each year, the plants prduce fruit. 可知香蕉每年结果2-3次,应选C。
    〔4〕细节题。根据图表可知第二受欢迎的水果是苹果,应选A。
    【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

    23.【解析】【分析】主要讲了Betty怎样在周日辅导课教育一群无礼的学生的。
    〔1〕细节题。根据N. Quite a lng way frm here. It is Mumbai in India.可知Betty来自印度Mumbai,应选D。
    〔2〕细节题。根据Sunday after Sunday, Betty came t class, tying her lessns t their everyday lives. She tld the kids hw they culd make a difference right nw. The students grew t lve her.可知Betty这样这样做的目的是让学生对她的课感兴趣,开始喜欢她的课,应选C。
    〔3〕细节题。根据And there was a pht in it. Squinting her eyes, she smiled at the man in the pht, still seeing the by in him.可知Betty看到这个照片时想起了学生在她班上的样子,应选B。
    〔4〕细节题。根据全文可知Betty老师改变了无礼粗鲁的学生,把他们教育成有用的人,Betty老师乐于助人,对他人有影响,故填Miss Betty has changed the implite and rude students int the well-educated and helpful nes. She has successfully made students interested in the Sunday schl class. Als, thanks t her effrts, mst students gt nice jbs finally. They learned t help thers and make a difference t the wrld.。
    【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题。注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
    七、选词填空
    24.【解析】【分析】 单词意思:invent创造;flag旗帜;we我们;by通过;visit参观
    〔1〕句意:Judith正在坐在窗户旁边的椅子上。by the windw,在窗子旁边,故填by。
    〔2〕句意:今晚我们将在聚会上玩得快乐。enjy neself玩得快乐,主语是we,所以用反身代词urselves,故填urselves。
    〔3〕句意:看,广场上有许多国旗在飘。根据句意可知是旗帜,flag,many修饰可数名词复数,所以用flags,故填flags。
    〔4〕句意:英国博物馆在1753年建立,自从那时大量的游客已经参观了它。since then是现在完成时的标志词,结构是have/has+动词过去分词,主语turists是复数,所以用have,故填have visited。
    〔5〕句意:你能说出古代中国的一些伟大的创造吗?great后面用名词,sme修饰可数名词复数,invent是实义动词,其名词是inventins,故填inventis。
    【点评】考查选词填空,考查单词在句中的运用能力,首先句意,然后注意考虑句型、搭配、语境等,最后通读一遍检查验证。
    八、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
    25.【解析】【分析】主要讲了Erin和 Amy上月两周不上班,所以决定去加利福尼亚度假。
    〔1〕句意:长时间的讨论后,他们决定最后去加利福尼亚度假。lng是形容词,所以后面用名词,讨论用名词discussin,故填discussin。
    〔2〕句意:他们都是自然世界的爱好者。大自然的用natural,形容词,故填natural。
    〔3〕句意:这里的天空是如此的蓝。天空,sky,不可数名词,故填sky。
    〔4〕句意:一些是足够大可以开车穿过。穿过用thrugh,故填thrugh。
    〔5〕句意:在参观红杉后,他们去了洛杉矶。在……之后,after,故填After。
    〔6〕句意:然后他们去看到了指示牌“ HOLLYWOOD 〞。指示牌用sign,前面有定冠词the,因此用单数形式,故填sign。
    〔7〕句意:如果他们足够幸运。幸运的用lucky,故填lucky。
    〔8〕句意:他们可能得到一些亲笔签名和站在电影明星的旁边的一些照片。在旁边,by,故填by。
    〔9〕句意:虽然导游把他们带到一些演员的家里。虽然用althugh/thugh,故填althugh/thugh。
    〔10〕句意:他们在那里已经逗留了很长时间。fr+时间段用,用现在完成时,结构是have/has+动词过去分词,逗留用stay,stay的过去分词是stayed,主语是they,所以用have,故填have stayed。
    【点评】考查完形填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
    九、书面表达
    26.【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文,注意邮件格式时态是一般现在时和一般过去时。首先介绍万里长城的历史、作用和长度;然后介绍现在万里长城的作用,最后总结。注意运用好词好句,同时恰当使用连词。
    【点评】作文内容要全面,涵盖提示信息。注意运用好词好句,如:t d不定式表目的;基数词的表达;等。祈使句的运用为文章增色不少,如dn't+动词原形等。连词and、but、hwever、what's mre等运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
    十、附加题
    27.【解析】【分析】主要讲了长江以南居民中秋节吃南瓜饼的传统。
    〔1〕句意:月饼是中秋节期间最受欢迎的食物。the+最高级,ppular的最高级是the mst ppular,故填mst ppular。
    〔2〕句意:当节日到来时我们在商店里和市场里看到不同种类的月饼。different kinds f不同种类的,故填kinds。
    〔3〕句意:你知道居住在长江以南的居民遵循节日期间吃南瓜饼的传统吗?主语是复数peple,时态是一般现在时,所以用原形fllw,故填fllw。
    〔4〕句意:因为他们买不起月饼。affrd t d sth.负担得起做某事,culdn't后面用动词原形,故填affrd。
    〔5〕句意:据说在中秋节晚上吃南瓜饼可以给人们带去好的健康。gd是形容词,后面用名词,healthy是形容词,其名词是health,故填health。
    〔6〕句意:一个有趣的故事。stry是可数名词单数,所以前面用a/an,interesting以元音音素开头,所以用an,故填An。
    〔7〕句意:这对老夫妇因为缺乏食物生病严重。ill是形容词,副词修饰形容词,serius的副词是seriusly,故填seriusly。
    〔8〕句意:一天当她正在山附近的地里干活时女儿发现了一个奇怪的瓜。根据句意可知从句用了过去进行时,并且需要一个连词,所以用while,故填while。
    〔9〕句意:她把瓜带回家并且为她的父母做饭。brught用过去式,and连接并列成分,所以ck用过去式cked,故填cked。
    〔10〕句意:惊讶地是,她的父母吃了瓜后恢复了健康。根据句意可知是吃瓜后,after,在之后,故填after。
    【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,首先理解文章大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考虑句型、搭配、语境等,最后通读一遍检查验证。A famus French writer
    Name
    Victr Hug
    Date f birth
    On 26th 1 , 1802.
    Place f birth
    In France.
    Experiences
    In 1824: his 2 nvel came ut.
    In 1831: he published The Hunchback f Ntre Dame.
    In 3 : he ran away t Brussels after failing t give a gd speech.
    In 1874: he finished his last nvel 4 .
    Date f death
    On 22nd May, 1885.
    What d yu think f Victr Hug? 5
    1. A. January
    B. February
    C. March
    2. A. first
    B. secnd
    C. third
    3. A. 1859
    B. 1855
    C. 1851
    4. A. Ninety-Three
    B. TheMan Wh Laughs
    C. Tilersf the Sea
    5. A. Brave
    B. Great
    C. Helpful
    1. A. disappinting
    B. difficult
    C. different
    D. bring
    2. A. map
    B. bk
    C. light
    D. knife
    3. A. suggested
    B. finished
    C. imagined
    D. enjyed
    4. A. nearer
    B. lwer
    C. bigger
    D. higher
    5. A. Surprisingly
    B. Suddenly
    C. Luckily
    D. Usually
    6. A. everyne
    B. anyne
    C. smene
    D. n ne
    7. A. start
    B. mind
    C. stp
    D. cntinue
    8. A. yet
    B. t
    C. again
    D. instead
    9. A. helped ut
    B. gave ut
    C. wrked ut
    D. started ut
    10. A. develping
    B. happening
    C. beginning
    D. fllwing
    11. A. thrw ff
    B. put away
    C. eat up
    D. sell ut
    12. A. plan
    B. lessn
    C. task
    D. prblem
    13. A. till
    B. after
    C. when
    D. befre
    14. A. him
    B. them
    C. yu
    D. urselves
    15. A. example
    B. experience
    C. activity
    D. cmpetitin
    Banana leaves usually g bad in tw r three days. Tenith Adithyaa, a teenager frm India, used UV t make the leaves stay fresh fr a year. Tenith thinks that ne day the leaves will be used fr making plates, cups and ther things.
    David Chen, an American teenager, built an earthwrm(蚯蚓) rbt. It is able t g int the smallest places, where humans r dgs can't g. It will be used fr finding peple in a fire r an earthquake.
    Remya Jse, a 14-year-ld frm India, fund it tiring and bring t handwash clthes in the nearby river. She reused sme bicycle parts and created a washing machine that saves time, energy and keeps peple fit at the same time.
    Kenneth Shinzuku, a 15-year-ld frm New Yrk, nticed that his grandfather wh gt Alzheimer's disease(老年痴呆) wuld ften leave hme and get lst. S he invented the wearable sensrs(感应器) t help peple find their family members like his grandfather.
    invent flag we by visit
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