第二部分 广东中考高分突破英语课件(外研版)话题专项训练话题十六 自然
展开( C )1.A.a B.an C.the D./( C ) B.if C.when D.until( A ) B.in C.under D.by( D ) B.were C.will be D.have been( C ) B.jining C.t jin D.jined( A ) B.which C.when D.where( C ) B.that C.it D.ne( D ) B.exciting C.excited D.excitement( A ) B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest( B ) B.happily C.happiness D.unhappy
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二、完形填空I am Jnas frm China.Last year I met 1 raining and kept raining almst a mnth: the water n the streets gt 2 every day.We used bats instead f cars.We lst lts f things, including ur businesses, ur jbs and ur hmes.Schls clsed and farms were destryed.We 3 fd and clean water.In sme places the water was higher than the buildings.I felt like we lived in a water wrld. Because f the fld, lts f hardness 4 .Sme peple died.The sil and ther things made the water becme very dirty.That was in 5 time, s thugh it was raining, the temperature was still high.The ht weather and dirty water made the air very bad.Peple gt ill and hspitals didn’t have enugh 6 fr patients. When the fld was ver, I lked arund my city.The wrd “ 7 ” can describe the situatin.Everything was destryed and lts f peple were sick, 8 we were still very strng, I think.We had t rebuild ur city, take care f the 9 peple, and help them ut f the hspitals.I just hpe that ne day, peple can stp the natural disasters 10 they happen.After all, peple are very clever.
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( D )1.When talk abut day and night, “day” means the time . A.24 hurs B.befre sunrise C.after sunset D.between sunrise and sunset( B )2.The underlined wrd “Rtatin” means in Chinese. A.公转 B.自转 C.昼夜更替 D.太阳高度角
( B )3.Mary is nw travelling in Australia where the days are lnger than nights.Then the seasn is . A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter( C )4.When the Nrth Ple is tilted away frm the sun, Anna in China will get than thse wh in New Zealand. A.lnger days B.the same hurs f days and nightsC.shrter days D.mre hurs f sunlight
( B )5.The passage is mstly likely t be fund frm a . A.nvel B.magazine C.news reprt D.stry
BIt’s hard t turn dwn a tasty banana.They taste gd and yu dn’t have t wash them befre eating them.Hwever, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050.One reasn fr this is climate change.Scientists at the University f Exeter cllected data frm 27 cuntries and regins that prduce 86 percent f the wrld’s bananas.They fund that climate change has imprved grwing cnditins in 21 f these cuntries.In the past 60 years, the average yield( 产量 )has reached 1.37 tns f bananas per hectare( 公顷 ).Hwever, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear.Ten f the cuntries, including India, the wrld’s biggest prducer f bananas, will prduce fewer bananas.By 2050, the fruit may die ut.Shuldn’t bananas grw mre easily if it’s htter utside? In fact, the perfect temperature range fr grwing bananas is between 24 ℃ and 32 ℃.If temperatures get t high, they will stp grwing.Diseases are anther danger t bananas.Unlike ther crps, the bananas we grw cme frm sht cuttings( 茎段 )rather than seeds.This means that all banana plants have the same gentype( 基因型 ).In ther wrds, if a disease is able t kill ne plant, it culd kill them all.One serius disease is called Panama.Caused by fungus( 真菌 )in the sil, it spreads easily.It has spread acrss Suth Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia.If ne banana plantatin suffers frm the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able t grw bananas again.Scientists have yet t find a cure fr this disease.
( D )6.The underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 2 refers t . A.peple’s lve fr bananasB.the taste f bananasC.the cnvenience f eating bananasD.the future disappearance f bananas
( C )7.What might happen if temperatures keep ging higher?A.Mre cuntries will start t grw bananas.B.Bananas will grw better in mst will nt be able t grw any mre.D.Bananas wn’t be as tasty as befre.
( C )8.What des Paragraph 5 mainly tell us?A.What diseases bananas may suffer frm.B.Hw bananas are diseases can easily kill bananas.D.Which diseases can kill bananas.( D )9.The underlined wrd “plantatin”means ______ in Chinese. A.种植 B.植物 C.植株 D.种植园
( B )10.The stry is written t . A.ffer tips fr grwing bananasB.explain why bananas may die utC.shw the difficulties f grwing bananasD.describe bananas’ grwing cnditins
C配对阅读。左栏是对5种动物适宜的生存环境的描述,右栏是7种动植物生活环境的简介,请为每一种动物选择最适合的一种自然环境,并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置。
四、短文填空The sun shines almst every day.In the mrning it is a little cld 1. because the temperatures are lw.Then later in the day, it is sunny and warm.S I have t wear a jacket in the mrning and take it 2. ff when it gets warm.Smetimes it rains and I have t wear my 3. raincat .And in different seasns, I wear different clthes t make myself cmfrtable. In winter it is snwy and rainy all the time.I have t wear a lt f clthes—my blue hat 4. n my head, my black scarf arund my neck, my red cat arund my bdy and my thick white scks n my 5. fe .Then I wear my black bts.I lk like a bear with all these clthes.I 6. hate/dislike it! It makes me lk t funny! But I am nt cld.In spring my fingers are always cld in the mrning.Therefre I always wear my 7. glves t keep my hands warm. Summer is the 8. best seasn because it is ht and sunny.I nly wear T-shirts and shrts.My T-shirts are in all clrs.On my feet I wear my blue sandals( 凉鞋 ) r white scks with my red and blue sprts shes.Then in 9. autumn/fall it gets cludy and windy again, and I have t wear my cat r jacket.I d nt like it because later I have t adjust myself 10. t fllw the change f nature again! It is winter and I lk like a bear!
because ff raincat n feet hate/dislike glves best autumn/fall t
五、读写综合( 传统文化 )A.回答问题下面是对我国二十四节气之一——芒种的简介,请根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题。
1.When is Plum Rains seasn? 2.Hw’s the weather during Grain in Ear? 3.Why d peple say farewell t the flra?
It is during June and July.Rainfall increases during Grain in Ear.Peple say farewell t the flra t welcme the arrival f the Flwer Gddess.
4.What d yung peple f the Dng minrity in Sutheastern Guizhu Prvince d during Grain in Ear? 5.What’s the classic chice f vegetables during the Grain in Ear?
They hld mud wrestling matches during Grain in Ear.Balsam pear is the classic chice f vegetables during the Grain in Ear.
B.书面表达清明( Qingming )是唯一一个二十四节气里面的节日。请你以 “Qingming, as a slar term and a festival ”为题写一篇短文向你朋友介绍一下如此特别的节气。内容包括:1.清明的月份和气候。2.清明的风俗饮食和活动。3.清明的特殊意义。
作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
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