牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 6 Bird watching练习

这是一份牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 6 Bird watching练习，共18页。试卷主要包含了短对话理解，长对话理解，短文理解，信息转换，单项填空，完形填空，补全对话，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 20分)
一、短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
1. What pet des the girl keep?
2. What are they talking abut ?
3. Hw lng will Millie stay there?
A. Fr 3 hurs. B. Fr 3 days. C. Fr 3 weeks.
4. What clur is the bird's neck?
A. Grey. B. White. C. Yellw.
5. What are they talking abut?
A. Hw they will prtect birds.
B. Which kind f bird is the mst beautiful.
C. Why mre and mre birds are in danger.
二、长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7小题。
6. What is the sng abut?
A. A girl and tw red­crwned cranes.
B. The Milu deer.
C. Yancheng Wetland Nature Reserve.
7. What happened t the girl in the reserve?
A. She saved the red­crwned cranes.
B. She lst tw red­crwned cranes.
C. She lst her life while lking fr the red­crwned cranes.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10小题。
8. Wh des the by want t buy a gift fr?
A. His father.
B. His grandfather.
C. His mther.
9. Why desn't the by buy the black shirt?
A. Because he desn't like the clr.
B. Because the shirt is n sale.
C. Because he has n enugh mney.
10. Hw much will the by pay fr the gift at last?
A. $15. B. $18. C. $25.
三、短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
11. Hw did Li Qiang learn that the Birdlver Club needs members?
A. By reading newspapers.
B. By watching TV.
C. By listening t the radi.
12. What des Li Qiang like best?
A. Maths and English.
B. English and PE.
C. English and Science.
13. Why des Li Qiang want t be a member f the Birdlver Club?
A. Because he is free nw.
B. Because his teacher tld him t d that.
C. Because he lves birds and nature.
14. Hw lng can Li Qiang wrk in the club every week if he jins the club?
A. Fr six hurs. B. Fr three hurs.
C. Fr fur hurs.
15. Hw can the club let Li Qiang knw their answer?
A. By calling him.
B. By writing t him.
C. By sending him an email.
四、信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题, 30分)
五、单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
21. （易错题）Every January, ____ large number f birds fly t the Swan Lake t spend winter. ____ number can be ver 30 thusand.
A. the; The B. a; The
C. the; A D. a; A
22. The Birdwatching Sciety ges t Zhalng Nature Reserve ____ the birds every year.
A. t cunt B. cunting
C. cunt D. cunts
23. Mst f the earth's surface____ by water.
A. is cvered B. cvers
C. is grwn D. grws
24. —D yu knw Hubei?
—Yes. Hubei is far frm Heilngjiang. It's____ the suth f China, ____the suth f Henan.
A. in; t B. n; t
C. in; n D. n; in
25. —Why d yu like the parrt ____ f all?
—Because it has ____ feathers.
A. better; clured B. better; clurful
C. best; clurful D. best; clured
26. —Millie, what will the future be like?
—I think there will be ____ fresh water because f the water pllutin(污染).
A. fewer and fewer
B. less and less
C. mre and mre
D. larger and larger
27. English is very ____and all the students knw the ____f the English study.
A. imprtant; imprtant
B. imprtance; imprtant
C. imprtance; imprtance
D. imprtant; imprtance
28. The newly­pened supermarket ____ the lcal peple with mre chances t wrk.
A. ffers B. gives C. prvides D. shws
29. —I think I am the shyest in my class. What shuld I d?
—____ imprve(提高) yur ability t express yurself, yu shuld be mre active.
A. S that B. In rder that
C. In rder t D. In rder
30. —I'm feeling terrible! I have a cld.
—____. Yu shuld see a dctr.
A. I hpe s B. I'm srry t hear that
C. Sunds great D. That's all right
六、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分)
A
In recent years, with mre and mre cars n the rad, flying rbts are used t deliver (递送) mails. Flying rbts can __31__ mails t peple's huses withut having t deal with heavy __32__. But they will spend t much time in returning. A research center is trying t imprve its flying rbts with the __33__ f hming pigens (信鸽). Hming pigens are pigens that are __34__ trained t fly hme frm smewhere else. In tests, researchers __35__ that hming pigens were __36__ efficient (高效的) than flying rbts at returning t their hme. S the research center is trying t use a flying rbt, tgether with a __37__ t deliver mails. After the rbt finishes its tasks, it can __38__ the pigen back in the shrtest pssible time. Althugh it will cst mre mney t __39__ pigens, the research center says that it can __40__ time. And the time it saves will make up fr the cst.
31. A. invite B. carry C. blw D. kick
32. A. traffic B. rain C. fire D. pllutin
33. A. help B. luck C. treat D. interest
34. A. prly B. carelessly C. specially D. musically
35. A. prmised B. jked C. planned D. fund
36. A. less B. mre C. little D. much
37. A. hming pigen B. big huse C. leading persn D. heavy car
38. A. train B. knck C. fllw D. steal
39. A. dress B. paint C. clean D. raise
40. A. expect B. shw C. kill D. save
B
There was a baby hawk living n a high rck. The baby hawk lved his warm nest (巢). And whenever the baby hawk was __41__, his mther wuld cme with delicius fd. He enjyed his life very much. But ne day his wrld changed. His mther __42__ cming t the nest. He was full f __43__ and fear. He thught he wuld die sn. He cried, but nbdy heard him.
Tw days __44__, his mther appeared(出现). The baby hawk was very jyful. But his mther put the fd at the tp f the rck. The baby hawk cried ut, “Mum, __45__ did yu d this t me? Dn't yu knw I will die withut anything t eat? ”“Here is the last meal I give yu. Cme and get it by yurself, ”his mther said. Then she flew dwn and pushed the baby hawk __46__ the nest.
The baby hawk fell dwn, __47__. He lked up at his mum, “Why d yu push me? ” He lked __48__ at the earth. The grund was much clser. Then smething strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began t fly! He wasn't mving t the grund any mre. __49__, his eyes were pinting up at the sun.
“Yu are flying! Yu have learned hw t fly by __50__！”his mther smiled.
41. A. thirsty B. hungry C. sick D. frightened
42. A. stpped B. kept C. cut D. frgt
43. A. jy B. sadness C. pity D. pleasure
44. A. ag B. later C. befre D. past
45. A. when B. what C. why D. hw
46. A. away B. upn C. int D. ut f
47. A. better and better B. wrse and wrse
C. faster and faster D. slwer and slwer
48. A. dwn B. bttm C. up D. tp
49. A. Hwever B. But C. Mrever D. Instead
50. A. urselves B. myself C. yurself D. itself
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题, 45分)
七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
Kitty：Hi, Daniel. D yu have any free time tmrrw?
Daniel：51. ________What are yu ging t d?
Kitty：I have n idea. 52. ________
Daniel：Maybe we can d smething tgether.
Kitty：53. ________
Daniel：54. ________We bth like birds, yu knw.
Kitty：That's nt a bad idea. 55. ________
Daniel：We'd better take a pair f binculars. They'll help us see the birds mre clearly.
八、阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)
A（荣德原创）
Once upn a time, the raven(渡鸦) was white like the snw. He liked t help peple very much.
At that time, the wrld had n light and everything was in dark. An evil chief(首领) kept all the light frm the wrld in a bx. He didn't want t share it with ther peple.
The chief had a daughter. One day, when the daughter was drinking water frm a river, the raven turned int a leaf and the daughter ate the leaf alng with the water. Sn, a baby grew inside her stmach. When the baby was brn, the chief was very happy, and he lved playing with his grandsn. The baby lved the chief's bx mre than anything. One day, the chief gave him the bx t play with.
At that mment, the grandsn turned back int the raven and flew up a chimney (烟囱) int the sky, hlding the bx. The raven pen the bx and all the light inside went ut int the sky. Frm then n, the wrld was nt dark any mre. Hwever, as the raven flew thrugh the chimney smke, his feathers turned black.
56. Why was everything in dark at first?
A. Because there was n light frm the sun.
B. Because a chief kept all the light in a bx.
C. Because the raven didn't want t share the light with ther peple.
D. Because the raven liked t help peple very much.
57. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The chief didn't like his grandsn.
B. The raven culd change himself int a leaf.
C. It was the chief's daughter wh pened the bx.
D. The raven's feathers turned black int white at last.
58. What's the best title fr this passage?
A. The clur f the raven's feathers
B. The chief's bx
C. A helpful raven
D. The chief and a raven
B
Birdwatching is a fun hbby. Many peple enjy it every day. Yu can als enjy it. Birdwatching des nt have t take a lt f time r mney. With materials(材料) arund yur huse, yu can build a gd birdhuse. Yu can start birdwatching in 30 minutes in yur very wn yard. It's very easy!
Materials yu will need：
●A milk bx ●Glue ●Scissrs ●Brwn paint
●Tls fr painting
T build a better birdhuse：
1. Clean and dry the milk bx.
2. Glue the tp f the milk bx shut.
3. Cut hles int the milk bx fr the birds t get int the birdhuse. The size yu use will determine which birds use the huse. Yu can cut ne hle per side, r tw. A gd place t cut is abut fur inches(英寸) frm the bttm(底部).
4. Paint yur milk bx brwn. The clr helps the birdhuse mix with the tree.
5. Cut hles int the milk bx in the bttm f the bx t let ut any dirty things. Add at least tw small hles n the tp f the bx. The tp hles are t let in clean air. D this after painting, r the paint culd fill in yur hles!
6. Put the bx in a tree. Yu can see the birdhuse frm a windw f yur huse.
Nw yu can watch yur birds in any weather!
59. Peple need t paint the birdhuse brwn because it can make the birdhuse ____.
A. lk larger B. lk mre natural
C. lk strnger D. lk mre beautiful
60. The underlined wrd “determine” prbably means ____ in Chinese.
A. 决定 B. 符合 C. 判断 D. 适应
61. Frm the passage, we can knw that ____.
A. building a birdhuse alne takes a lt f time
B. yu shuld cut the hles n the tp befre painting
C. birdwatching wn't cst peple much time r mney
D. yu can't watch yur birds in the birdhuse n rainy days
62. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t g birdwatching
B. Different kinds f birdhuses
C. Hw t build a birdhuse
D. A better place t watch birds
C
Cicadas (蝉) are natural part f summer, singing ludly and prudly. They are harmless t humans, but can damage (毁坏) trees. “Cicadas are harmful t cherry trees and sweet smanthus trees, ” said Ruan Wangzhu, chief f the Hangzhu Greening Management Statin, which is in charge f the gardens and greenery thrughut Zhejiang's prvincial capital.
Take cherry trees fr example. Each July and August, the juice in their buds (花蕾) makes them the favrite fd and egg­laying places fr cicadas. The insects' laying eggs in the buds can cause the trees t die.
T slve the prblem, the statin invited peple t catch cicadas in a park in Hangzhu this August. Over 50 peple shwed up, far mre than the expected number 20. The statin als invited Jin Sucui, a 62­year­ld expert frm Lishui, Zhejiang, t teach peple hw t catch cicadas.
“Catching cicadas is actually quite simple, ” Jin said. “All yu need is a lng stick, a piece f sticky paper and a bag t hld the cicadas. Just keep yur hands steady (稳的) and yur eyes n the sticky paper. ” Jin caught hundreds f cicadas within tw hurs.
Ruan said he hped mre peple culd take part in the activity. “Parents can bring their children alng t catch cicadas during summer as a way t get in tuch with Mther Nature and develp their awareness f prtecting the envirnment, ” Ruan added.
63. Hw des the writer shw cicadas are harmful t trees?
A. By using sme figures.
B. By telling a stry.
C. By answering questins.
D. By giving an example.
64. Hw many peple were expected t take part in the activity?
A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Fifty. D. Sixty.
65. What des the furth paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The reasn fr catching cicadas.
B. The place t find cicadas.
C. The way t catch cicadas.
D. The steps t drive away cicadas.
D【新题】
One day, Blackbird came t visit Magpie.
“What are yu building? ” asked Blackbird.
“I'm making my nest t raise my kids, ”said Magpie. Blackbird flew thrugh the frests and flew ver the fields. “Cme and see the great nest that Magpie is making, ” she tld the ther birds all abut it. Sn, they all sat in the branches( 树枝), watching Magpie building her nest.
First, Magpie went t cllect sme mud(泥土). She began t make it int a small bwl.
“Nw I see hw a nest is made, ”said Thrush, flying ff t build a nest f her wn. T this day, Thrush uses mud t make her nest.
Then, Magpie cllected small sticks and put them int the mud nest.
“I think this is an amazing nest, ”shuted Blackbird. She flew ff and made her nest f mud and sticks.
Magpie made many mre trips, cllecting mud. At last, the inside f her nest was cvered with mud.
“That will be strng enugh fr us birds bigger than sme f the thers, ” said Owl. She went back t make her nest.
Magpie needed sme rest. She rested in her nest fr a while but felt uncmfrtable. S she tk sme feathers t make her nest cmfrtable.
T this day, each bird makes its wn kind f nest, but nne makes a nest as fine as that f Magpie.
66. What did Magpie make a nest fr?
A. Having a place fr herself and her children.
B. String (存储) fd fr winter.
C. Hiding frm ther animals.
D. Learning hw t live well alne.
67. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Blackbird tried t make a better nest than the ther birds.
B. Thrush was clever t wait until Magpie finished the nest.
C. Owl learned hw t make a strng nest by watching Magpie.
D. Magpie tried t keep the ways f making a nest secret frm the ther birds.
68. What des the text mainly tell us?
A. Try yur best t be perfect in life.
B. Be patient when yu study, r yu wn't get the best results.
C. Nthing is difficult t the man wh will try.
D. Learning makes a gd man better and an ill man wrse.
E
Sngbirds(鸣禽) are the largest grup f birds. We can find them easily all ver the wrld. We can find them in all kinds f habitats, frm frests t deserts. Wds and fields are full f them. Sme sngbirds are small. We can't ntice them if they dn't sing sngs.
Sngbirds might be seen in trees. They are als called perching birds. They can catch small branches r perches f trees. Then they sit there and sing their beautiful sngs. D yu knw what sngbirds eat? Well, different sngbirds eat different things. Fr example, sme sngbirds eat nuts and berries. Sme eat seeds r grain. Sme eat nectar(花蜜) frm flwers. There are sme sngbirds which even eat insects.
The sngbirds which eat bad insects are very helpful t humans. They eat millins f bad insects that can damage crps(庄稼) and trees. S farmers are happy t see the sngbirds. They dn't hurt the sngbirds. Instead, they ften d smething t prtect them.
69. After reading the first paragraph, we can knw ____.
A. n sngbirds live in the desert
B. n sngbirds live in the frest
C. all the sngbirds are very small
D. sngbirds can be fund easily all ver the wrld
70. Accrding t the passage, sngbirds eat different kinds f fd EXCEPT ____.
A. nuts B. berries C. seedsD. vegetables
71. Farmers ften d smething t prtect the sngbirds ____.
A. which eat bad insects
B. which sing beautiful sngs
C. which fly very fast
D. which live in the tree
72. In which part f a magazine can we find the passage?
A. Birds and humans.
B. Stries fr children.
C. Animals and humans.
D. Fairy tales abut animals.
阅读下面的短文, 并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
Carline and her husband Andrew run a pet shp in the UK. They keep an 11­mnth­ld parrt, named Jack, as a guard(守卫) bird at the shp. One night, three thieves(小偷) gt int the shp. They wanted t steal sme rare(罕见的) animals.
When ne thief put his hand int Jack's cage, Jack pecked(啄) his hand very hard. He gt sme pieces f clthing and bld(血) n his beak(鸟嘴). He scared the thieves away and spent the rest f the night prtecting the ther animals like a guard dg.
The next mrning, Carline and Andrew came t wrk. They saw the bld n the wall and Jack resting n the tp f his cage. They felt prud f Jack.
Jack helped nt nly the wners but als the plice. Thanks t Jack, the plice sn fund the thieves by their DNA. What a helpful parrt!
73. Hw ld is Jack? (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
74. Hw did Jack scare the thieves away? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
75. Why culd the plice find the thieves' DNA? (不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题, 25分)
九、单词拼写(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)
76. In mdern s (社会), we shuld try ur best t learn mre science and culture.
77. Thanks t Lily's p (极好的) perfrmance, we enjyed the shw.
78. She has a n (自然的) ability t understand the mtive(动机)f thers.
79. There is n need t i (介绍) yurself.
80. —Almst all the teachers like the c (主席) f the Students' Unin.
—I think he is excellent.
十、书面表达 (共1小题; 满分20分)
假如你是一名观鸟爱好者, 学校校报邀请你写一篇关于“保护动物”的英语短文, 来呼吁大家了解更多关于鸟类的信息, 采取行动保护野生动物, 内容提示如下：
1. 我喜欢观鸟, 我们每年统计两次鸟的数量, 以研究鸟儿在数量方面的变化;
2. 现在我们也邀请其他同学来帮忙, 我们需要更多的人帮我们统计鸟的数量;
3. 但是现在, 越来越多的鸟儿因为没有足够的生存空间而处于危险之中, 它们中有许多已经死掉了;
4. 我们正在竭尽全力保护这些濒危鸟类, 我们希望……
注意：1. 词数80～100, 要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 第4个要点的内容要用1～2句话作适当拓展。
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听分
听力材料：
一、1. M：D yu keep a pet?
W：Yes, I d. I keep a pet dg. It's lvely.
2. M：Hw beautiful the bird is!
W：Yes, it has lng thin neck and white feathers.
3. M：Will yu g birdwatching next week, Millie?
W：Yes. I need t cllect infrmatin fr my paper. I will stay there fr three days.
4. W：Yur bird lks clurful.
M：Yes. She has a yellw beak, a lng white neck and a grey back.
5. W：Why are mre and mre birds in danger?
M：Because there is less and less space fr them.
二、Text 1
M：Can yu sing the sng A True Stry?
W：Yes, f curse. It's a true stry abut a girl and tw red­crwned cranes.
M：Where did the stry happen?
W：In Yancheng Wetland Nature Reserve, ne f the mst imprtant wetlands in China. It's als an ideal hme fr the Milu deer. The girl lst her life while she was lking fr the missing red­crwned cranes.
M：Hw kind the girl is！I think we shuld prtect the birds like her.
Text 2
W：May I help yu?
M：Yeah. Father's Day is cming. I'm lking fr a gift fr my father.
W：We have a lt f gifts here. Hw abut this black shirt?
M：Hw much is it?
W：It's nly $25.
M：That's t expensive fr me.
W：Hw much mney d yu want t spend?
M：$16. That's all that I have.
W：Hw abut this tie?
M：It lks nice, but I dn't like the clr.
W：What abut this blue and black ne?
M：That's OK. Hw much is it?
W：It's $18. But it's n sale nw. It is nly $15.
M：Oh, thanks. I'll take it.
三、M：Dear Sir,
I fund yur advertisement n CCTV­1 last night. I knw yu need sme members t prtect the birds nw. S I'm writing t tell yu that I'd like t be a member f the Birdlver Club. I'm in Grade 8. My favurite subjects are English and Science. I'm interested in drawing and reading bks. I wuld like t be a member f the Birdlver Club because I lve birds and nature. I can cme t the club frm 2 p. m. t 5 p. m. n Saturdays and Sundays.
I will be very happy if I can becme a member f yur club. Yu can email me at LQLQy99@163. cm.
Yurs,
Li Qiang
四、 Last Saturday, we had a class trip t Beijing Wildlife Park. We went there t watch birds. When we arrived , the zkeeper greeted us plitely. He tld us a lt abut different birds. We listened carefully and knew mre abut birds.
We talked and played happily in the z. After a while , the zkeeper came up and tld us nt t make any nise. He said talking nisily might make the birds frightened. After hearing his wrds, all f us stpped talking ludly.
When we were tired, we sat dwn under a big tree and talked abut what we saw in the z. We all agreed t d mre things fr birds in the future.
It was time fr us t leave the z befre we knew it. We said gdbye t the zkeeper and came back. We all enjyed urselves that day.
听力答案：
一、1～5：ABBBC
二、6～10：ACACA
三、11～15：BCCAC
四、16. Wildlife 17. Saturday 18. birds 19. ludly 20. tree
第二部分 英语知识运用
五、21. B 点拨：句意为“每年一月, 大量的鸟飞到天鹅湖过冬, 数量可超过三万只。” a number f 大量的。
22. A 点拨：动词不定式表目的。
23. A 24. C 25. C
26. B 27. D
28. C 点拨：prvide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物, 故选C。
29. C 点拨：句意：——我觉得我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办？——为了提高你表达自己的能力, 你应该更加活跃。考查in rder t d sth. 为了做某事。
30. B
六、A)31～35：BAACD
36～40：BACDD
B)41～45：BABBC
46～50：DCADC
第三部分 阅读理解
七、51～55：CABED
八、A)56～58：BBA
B)59. B 点拨：推理判断题。由句子“The clr helps the birdhuse mix with the tree. ”可推断, 把鸟窝涂成褐色, 这样和树的颜色相像, 从而让它看上去更自然。
60. A 点拨：词义猜测题。你使用的大小决定了哪种鸟使用这个房子。determine 决定, 相当于decide。
61. C 点拨：细节理解题。由句子“Birdwatching des nt have t take a lt f time r mney. ”可知, 观鸟不需要花费很多时间和金钱。
62. C 点拨：主旨大意题。本文作者主要讲述了建造鸟窝的方法。
C)63～65：DAC
D)66～68：ACB
E)69～72：DDAA
F)73. 11 mnths ld.
74. Jack pecked a thief's hand very hard.
75. Because there was bld n the wall.
第四部分 写
九、76. sciety 77. perfect 78. natural 79. intrduce 80. chairman
十、One pssible versin：
I like birdwatching. We d a bird­cunting twice a year t study the changes in their numbers. We're nw inviting ther students t help us. We need mre peple t help us cunt. But mre and mre birds are nw in danger because they dn't have enugh living space. Lts f them have died. We are trying ur best t prtect these endangered birds. We hpe this will help mre peple understand the imprtance f prtecting birds. It may make them take actin t prtect wildlife.
A class trip t Beijing 16. __________ Park
When
Last 17. __________.
What
We went there t watch 18. ________.
Hw t d
We shuld nt talk 19. ________.
After watching
We sat dwn under a big 20. ________.
A. I am free, t.
B. But what shall we d?
C. Yes, I'm nt busy at all.
D. But what shuld we take with us when we g birdwatching?
E. Hw abut ging birdwatching?
F. Yes. And they can fly a very lng way at a time.
G. Hw abut ging birdwatching in the park this afternn?