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九年级英语（上） Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.单元语法聚焦
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这是一份九年级英语（上） Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.单元语法聚焦，文件包含我国的海洋国土课件ppt、中国出版竖版地图宣示海洋国土主权wmv、海洋资源avi等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共0页， 欢迎下载使用。主要包含了语法精练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
be suppsed t d, be expected t d 以及“It is +adj. +t d” 的用法
be suppsed t d 的用法
be suppsed t d意为 “应该做……, 被期望做……”,用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词shuld。 We are suppsed t regard ur parents as friends. 我们应该把父母当作朋友。
be suppsed t d 还可以表示 “本应该做某事而没做”。 Yu were suppsed t be here an hur ag!
be expected t d 的用法
he expected t d 意为“被期待做……”。 Yu’re expected t help them. 他们期待你帮助他们。
常用搭配
expect sth 期待某事 / 某物 He’s expecting his sn’s gd news. 他正在期待儿子的好消息。
expect t d sth 期待做某事 I expect t meet yu again. 我期待于次遇到你。
expect sb t d sth 期待某人做某事 They expected me t jin them. 他们期待我加入他们。
“It is +adj. +t d”的用法
在此句型中，it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。 “It’s + adj. +fr/ f sb t d sth” 意为“对于某人来说，做某事是……的”。当形容词为表示人的品质类的词（如kind, nice, clever, wise, flish 等）时，常用介词fr. It’s very kind f yu t help me. 你帮助我真是太好了。 It’s hard fr me t learn art. 对我来说，学习艺术很困难。
二、语法精练
I.单项填空
( ) 1. Peple are suppsed ________hands when they meet fr the first time in America.
A. shaking B. t shake C. shake
( ) 2. —Julia, yur mbile phne is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It’s dangerus ________it while crssing the street.
A. answering B. answer C. t answer
( ) 3. Mr. Brwn is expected ________ the chess cmpetitin.
A. winning B. win C. t win D. wn
( ) 4. The weatherman says a rain shwer ________ this afternn in the suth.
A. expects B. expected C. is expected D. was expected
( )5. It’s very clever ________ him t wrk ut the math prblem.
A. fr B. f C. t D. with
II. 翻译下列句子
They expected me t speak at the meeting. (改为被动语态)
I ________ _________ t speak at the meeting.
We shuldn’t talk ludly in the reading rm.(改为同义句)
We ________ _________ _________ talk ludly in the reading rm.
Eating healthily is very imprtant. (改为同义句)
________ is very imprtant ________ ________ healthily.
Yu shuld be n time fr the class. （改为同义句）
Yu ________ _________ ________ ________ n time fr the class.
They are suppsed t prtect the envirnment as hard as pssible. (改为同义句)
They ________ ________ ________ prtect the envirnment as hard as pssible.
参考答案
I. 1－5 BCCCB
II. 1. was expected
2. aren’t suppsed t
3. It; t eat
4. are suppsed / expected t be
5. are expected t
be suppsed t d, be expected t d 以及“It is +adj. +t d” 的用法
be suppsed t d 的用法
be suppsed t d意为 “应该做……, 被期望做……”,用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词shuld。 We are suppsed t regard ur parents as friends. 我们应该把父母当作朋友。
be suppsed t d 还可以表示 “本应该做某事而没做”。 Yu were suppsed t be here an hur ag!
be expected t d 的用法
he expected t d 意为“被期待做……”。 Yu’re expected t help them. 他们期待你帮助他们。
常用搭配
expect sth 期待某事 / 某物 He’s expecting his sn’s gd news. 他正在期待儿子的好消息。
expect t d sth 期待做某事 I expect t meet yu again. 我期待于次遇到你。
expect sb t d sth 期待某人做某事 They expected me t jin them. 他们期待我加入他们。
“It is +adj. +t d”的用法
在此句型中，it作形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。 “It’s + adj. +fr/ f sb t d sth” 意为“对于某人来说，做某事是……的”。当形容词为表示人的品质类的词（如kind, nice, clever, wise, flish 等）时，常用介词fr. It’s very kind f yu t help me. 你帮助我真是太好了。 It’s hard fr me t learn art. 对我来说，学习艺术很困难。
二、语法精练
I.单项填空
( ) 1. Peple are suppsed ________hands when they meet fr the first time in America.
A. shaking B. t shake C. shake
( ) 2. —Julia, yur mbile phne is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It’s dangerus ________it while crssing the street.
A. answering B. answer C. t answer
( ) 3. Mr. Brwn is expected ________ the chess cmpetitin.
A. winning B. win C. t win D. wn
( ) 4. The weatherman says a rain shwer ________ this afternn in the suth.
A. expects B. expected C. is expected D. was expected
( )5. It’s very clever ________ him t wrk ut the math prblem.
A. fr B. f C. t D. with
II. 翻译下列句子
They expected me t speak at the meeting. (改为被动语态)
I ________ _________ t speak at the meeting.
We shuldn’t talk ludly in the reading rm.(改为同义句)
We ________ _________ _________ talk ludly in the reading rm.
Eating healthily is very imprtant. (改为同义句)
________ is very imprtant ________ ________ healthily.
Yu shuld be n time fr the class. （改为同义句）
Yu ________ _________ ________ ________ n time fr the class.
They are suppsed t prtect the envirnment as hard as pssible. (改为同义句)
They ________ ________ ________ prtect the envirnment as hard as pssible.
参考答案
I. 1－5 BCCCB
II. 1. was expected
2. aren’t suppsed t
3. It; t eat
4. are suppsed / expected t be
5. are expected t
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