内蒙古部分名校高二上学期期末考试英语试题精选汇编：七选五专题（部分详解）

这是一份内蒙古部分名校高二上学期期末考试英语试题精选汇编：七选五专题（部分详解），共10页。试卷主要包含了 D 17， Think ahead等内容，欢迎下载使用。

七选五专题
内蒙古北京八中乌兰察布分校2020-2021学年高二上学期期末英语试题
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wrng Reasns fr Ging t Cllege
A cllege educatin can be priceless.____16____If any f these fllwing factrs had a big influence n yur decisin, yu’re prbably right t secnd-guess yurself.
Because all yur friends are ging.
In nly a few weeks’ time, the whle friend grup will be scattered t a half dzen different clleges in a half dzen different places. Nt t g will set yurself apart. ___17___
Because smene else expects it frm yu.
Perhaps yu cme frm a family where everyne ges t cllege. Or maybe, yu’re the kid that everyne is prud t believe will be the first t get there. ___18___. It’s becme s much a part f the air yu breathe that yu’ve never stpped t cnsider whether yu want t g r whether yu’re ready t g.
___19___
It’s been tugh t find even a summer jb. Yu dn’t have an alternative plan. Everyne else is ding it(see abve). Yu think yu might as well g t schl. That is the lamest(无说服力的) f reasns t spend $20,000 r mre in the next year.
Because yu are afraid yu’ll regret it if yu dn’t g.
Yur uncle tells yu that his ne regret in life is that he didn’t g t cllege. Others tell yu that they culd have gne s much farther in their career if nly they had a cllege educatin.___20___S this is nt a persuasive reasn fr yu t g t cllege.
A. Because yu dn’t knw what else t d.
B. It seems that fr years everyne has just assumed that f curse yu’ll g.
C. Because yu dn’t want t wrk.
D. But maybe in yur heart yu knw that yu are ging fr the wrng reasns.
E. Friends will wnder what’s wrng with yu
F. Everyne seems mre excited than yu are.
G. Whatever the stry is, there are always peple wh regret decisins they’ve made.
【答案】16. D 17. E 18. B 19. A 20. G
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。本文说明了4条人们读大学的错误理由，告诉我们要根据自己的实际情况来决定是否读大学。
【16题详解】
根据上文“A cllege educatin can be priceless”（大学教育是无价的）和下文“If any f these fllwing factrs had a big influence n yur decisin, yu’re prbably right t secnd-guess yurself.”（如果下面的因素中有一个影响到你的决定，你也许就要自我反思了。）结合本文接下来介绍的几个上大学的错误理由，可推知设空处应陈述虽然大学教育是无价的，但你上大学的理由也可能是错误的。D项 “但或许在你心里，你知道你上大学的原因是错误的”符合语境，可以起到承上启下的作用。故选D。
【17题详解】
根据本段标题“Because all yur friends are ging”可知本段中提到的错误理由是：因为朋友们都去读大学了，所以你也要去。根据横线前面一句“Nt t g will set yurself apart.”（不去读大学，你们就会分开。）由此推知，设空处应陈述如果不去上大学，朋友对你的看法。E项“朋友会想你怎么了”符合语境，选项中的friends呼应标题的friends。故选E。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Perhaps yu cme frm a family where everyne ges t cllege. Or maybe, yu’re the kid that everyne is prud t believe will be the first t get there”（家庭里每个人都去读了大学，或者大家都为你自豪，认为你是家里第一个应该读大学的人。）由此推知，设空处应陈述这样一来似乎人人都认为你当然应该去读大学了，所以你也去读了大学。B项 “似乎这么多年人人都认为你当然让会去（上大学）”符合语境，选项中的assume呼应标题中的expects。故选B。
【19题详解】
设空处为本段小标题。根据本段前两句“It’s been tugh t find even a summer jb. Yu dn’t have an alternative plan.”（很难找到暑期工作，你又没有别的事情可做。）可知，本段陈述的上大学的错误原因是：除了上大学，不知道该做什么。A项“因为你不知道可以做其他什么”符合文意。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据本段前两句“Yur uncle tells yu that his ne regret in life is that he didn’t g t cllege. Others tell yu that they culd have gne s much farther in their career if nly they had a cllege educatin.”（你的叔叔告诉你他很遗憾没有读大学，其他人会告诉你，如果他读了大学会生活得更好。）可知，设空处应陈述无论什么情况，总有一些后悔自己做出的决定的人，也就是说生活中总有一些让人后悔的事情。G项 “无论故事是什么，总有些人后悔他们的决定”符合语境，选项中的regret呼应上文的regret。故选G。
【名师点睛】
内蒙古赤峰学院附属中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 （共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips fr Cking n a Tight Schedule
Frm my experience, there are three main reasns why peple dn't ck mre ften：ability, mney, and time. ___16___Mney is a tpic I'll save fr anther day. S tday I want t give yu sme wisdm abut hw t make the mst f the time yu spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips fr great cking n a tight schedule：
1. Think ahead. The mments when I think cking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there's nthing ready t eat. S think ahead f the cming week. When will yu have time t ck? D yu have the right materials already? ___17___
2. Make yur time wrth it. When yu d find time t ck a meal, make the mst f it and save yurself time later n. Are yu making ne laf f bread? ___18___ It takes arund the same amunt f time t make mre f smething. S save yurself the effrt fr a future meal.
3. ___19___This may surprise yu, but ne f the best tls fr making cking wrth yur time is experimentatin. It gives yu the chance t hit upn new ideas and recipes that can wrk well with yur appetite and schedule. The mre yu learn and the mre yu try, the mre ability yu have t take cntrl f yur fd and yur schedule.
Hpefully that gives yu a gd start. ___20___And dn't let a busy schedule discurage yu frm making sme great changes in the way yu eat and live!
A. Try new things.
B. Ability is easily imprved.
C. Make three r fur instead.
D. Understand yur fd better.
E. Cking is a burden fr many peple.
F. Let cking and living simply be a jy rather than a burden.
G. A little time planning ahead can save a lt f wrk later n.
【答案】16. B 17. G 18. C 19. A 20. F
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍在紧张的时间里做好烹饪的三个小技巧。
【16题详解】
根据上文说的Frm my experience, there are three main reasns why peple dn't ck mre ften: ability, mney, and time. 从我的经验来看，人们不经常做饭的主要原因有三个：能力、金钱和时间。由此可推断下文是要就这三方面来说，然后再根据下文对应的金钱和时间，所以空中应该说的是能力，B选项Ability is easily imprved. 能力很容易提高。符合语境，故选B。
【17题详解】
根据本段的主题，可知本段说的是想在前面，也就是做饭前要做好准备。选项呼应主题且在说明提前花一点时间计划的益处。G选项A little time planning ahead can save a lt f wrk later n. 提前花一点时间计划可以节省以后的大量工作。符合语境，故选G。
【18题详解】
根据上文说Are yu making ne laf f bread? 你在做一条面包吗?再根据下文It takes arund the same amunt f time t make mre f smething. 制作更多的东西需要相同的时间。由此可推断空中要说的是不要一次只做一条面包，既然花相同的时间，就要做更多，所以C选项Make three r fur instead. 那就做三四个吧。符合语境，故选C。
【19题详解】
根据下文This may surprise yu, but ne f the best tls fr making cking wrth yur time is experimentatin. 这可能会让你吃惊，但让烹饪值得你花费时间的最好工具之一就是实验。由此可知本段主要就是要讲尝试新的菜谱，新的做法，所以A.选项Try new things. 尝试新事物，符合本段主题，适合做小标题，故选A。
【20题详解】
根据下文And dn't let a busy schedule discurage yu frm making sme great changes in the way yu eat and live! 不要让繁忙的日程阻碍你在饮食和生活方式上做出一些伟大的改变!由此可以推断上文是说让烹饪成为快乐的事情，而不是负担。F选项Let cking and living simply be a jy rather than a burden. 让烹饪和生活成为一种乐趣，而不是一种负担。故选F。
内蒙古呼和浩特市第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
TrampliningWhat’s mre fun than standing still? Jumping up and dwn n a springy piece f fabric (织物)! This activity is knwn as tramplining and it’s sweeping the natin. The idea f tramplining is ancient.Eskims have been thrwing each ther in the air fr thusands f years. Firemen began using a life net t catch peple jumping frm buildings in 1887. ___16___A gymnast named Gerge Nissan and his cach Larry Griswld made the first mdern trampline in 1936. They gt the idea by watching swing artists buncing ff f a tight net at the circus. They named their equipment after the Spanish wrd tramplín, which means diving bard.___17___In 1942 they began making tramplines t sell t the public.___18___Experts find that mre than 100,000 peple hurt themselves while using ne each year. Clubs and gyms use large safety nets r ther equipment t make it safer. Mst trampline injuries happen at hme.Since tramplines are mre affrdable than ever, injuries are even mre cmmn. These injuries happen fr many reasns. Peple may bunce t high and land ff f the trampline r nt the springs. ___19___Perhaps the wrst injuries happen when untrained peple try t d flips (快速翻转). Landing n yur neck r head can cause injuries r even kill yu. But dn’t let all that bad news keep yu dwn. There are many things that yu can d t practice safe tramplining. Tramplines have been arund fr a while nw. They have brught a lt f jy t many peple. They can be a gd surce f exercise and activity.___20___But they can als be deadly. It is imprtant t fllw sme prfessinal guidance. Be sure that yu are practicing safety while having a gd time. Happy buncing!
A. They can help peple imprve their balance and mves.
B. Tramplines may be fun, but they can als be dangerus.
C. The men wanted t share their idea with the whle wrld.
D. Injuries als happen when many peple are jumping at the same time.
E. Yu can surrund yur trampline with a net s that peple dn’t fall ff f it.
F. They fund a winner when they perfrmed a piece f spring acrss a steel frame.
G. And in the early 1900s, circus perfrmers began buncing ff f netting t amuse audiences.
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了蹦床的历史及蹦床的好处及不足。
【16题详解】
分析本段的内容，可知本段主要介绍的是蹦床的历史，根据空格前的“Firemen began using a life net t catch peple jumping frm buildings in 1887.”（1887年，消防队员开始使用救生网来捕捉从建筑物上跳下的人。）并结合各个选项，可推断G“在20世纪初，马戏团演员开始跳网来取悦观众。 ”符合语境，从年份可以看出此处介绍蹦床的历史。故选G。
【17题详解】
根据上文“In 1942 they began making tramplines t sell t the public.”（1942年他们开始把蹦床卖给大众）可推知，设空处可能陈述他们买蹦床的原因。C项“这些人想要把自己的想法分享给全世界”符合语境，因为想分享给全世界，所以开始售卖蹦床。故选C。
【18题详解】
结合上文提到的蹦床有趣和下文“Experts find that mre than 100,000 peple hurt themselves while using ne each year. ”（专家们发现每年有超过10万人在使用蹦床时伤到自己）可知，此空格的句子要做到承上启下的作用，既要说明蹦床的好处，也要指出其不足，B项“蹦床可能有趣，但它们也很危险”符合语境。故选B。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Peple may bunce t high and land ff f the trampline r nt the springs.”（人们可能弹得太高，而从蹦床上或弹簧上落下来）和下文“Perhaps the wrst injuries happen when untrained peple try t d flips (快速翻转). ”（或许最严重的伤发生在没有经过训练的人尝试做快速翻转时。）可推知，设空处可能讲述人们在蹦床上弹跳时可能会受伤。D项“当很多人同时在蹦床上弹跳时也会有受伤的情况发生”符合语境，injuries是关键词，故选D。
【20题详解】
根据上文“They can be a gd surce f exercise and activity.”（它们可能是锻炼和活动的一个好方法）和下文“But they can als be deadly.”（但它们也可能是致命的）可知，but表转折，由此推知设空处紧接上文讲述蹦床的一些好处。A项 “它们有助于人们改善平衡和移动”符合语境。故选A。
内蒙古师范大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 七选五(本大题共5小题，共10分)
The Value f a Dllar
If yu find a single ne dllar bill in yur pcket, what culd yu d with it? ___11___ If yu take a few mments t think abut the value f that dllar, yu'd find that it can actually get yu further than yu think.
Pay a visit t yur lcal dllar stre. There are a lt f things yu can buy. A simple trip can shw wnders in savings if yu knw where t shp and watch fr ads. ___12___ Sme specials include mre things fr a dllar in which case the value f that dllar is at least dubled.
A dllar culd buy a small lttery ticket(彩票). Keep in mind that this may make yu spend mre mney, hwever. It can be very attractive t many peple, s be careful nt t let it get t yur head. Even s, what is the harm in treating yurself nce in a while? ___13___ If nt, at least it was a mment f excitement in yur bring life.
___14___ There are many stres that have cntainers fr the purpses f a charitable cause. Next time yu see ne f these, take a lk at it and actually read the wrds n the cntainer. If it's a cause yu feel strngly abut, why nt help t make a difference?
___15___ These are nly a few t get yu thinking abut it. In tday's sciety with s many pr peple and lw-incme families, this is smething that's very imprtant t think abut.
A. Yu never knw if yu'll hit it lucky.
B. Why is the value f the dllar lwer tday?
C. Yu can als think abut giving it away t charity.
D. Many things are ften n sale fr a dllar r less a piece.
E. There are endless pssibilities t put that dllar t gd use.
F. Smetimes it gets carelessly spent n sme unimprtant things.
G. The dllar's value can be cmpared with what it bught in the past.
【答案】11. F 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. E
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章针对如何充分利用一美元，使其价值最大化给了几点建议。
【11题详解】
根据此空前面提出的问题“what culd yu d with it? ”以及下文的内容，可推断出该空是就提出的问题给出一个普遍适用的答案，F项：有时它会被粗心地花在一些不重要的事情上，是1美元常见的处理方法，故选F。
【12题详解】
本段的建议是去当地的一元店看看。空后内容“Sme specials include mre things fr a dllar in which case the value f that dllar is at least dubled”可知这里讲的是一美元甚至更少可以买到一些特价商品，D项Many things are ften n sale fr a dllar r less a piece.说明了一元店商品的特点，与下句承接。故选D。
【13题详解】
本段提到一美元可以买彩票试试运气，A项中“hit it lucky”符合本段内容，且其中的“if yu'll hit it lucky”和下文“If nt”呼应，买彩票说不定就中奖了，即使不中奖，也是有趣的体验，故选A。
【14题详解】
空后提到“There are many stres that have cntainers fr the purpses f a charitable cause”可知本段建议用一美元去做善事，C项中“giving it away t charity”与本段内容相符，其中charity与下句charitable一致，故选C。
15题详解】
作者在前文介绍了一美元的各种用途，最后一段是概括总结，表明自己观点，他认为用好一美元的方法很多，E项“There are endless pssibilities t put that dllar t gd use.”概括上文，故选E。
蒙古赤峰二中2020-2021学年高二上学期期末英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每小题2 分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every by and every girl expects their parents t give them mre pcket mney. ___16___ One main purpse is t let kids learn hw t manage their wn mney. The amunt f mney that parents give t their children t spend as they wish differs frm family t family. Timing is anther cnsideratin. Sme children get weekly pcket mney. ___17___
First f all, children are expected t make a chice between spending and saving. Then parents shuld make the children understand what is expected t pay fr with the mney. At first, sme yung children may spend all f the mney sn after they receive it. ___18___ By ding s, these children will learn that spending must be dne with a budget.
In rder t encurage their children t d sme husewrk, sme parents give pcket mney if the children help arund the hme. ___19___They believe helping at hme is a nrm part f family life.
Pcket mney can give children a chance t experience the three things they can d with the mney. ___20___ They can spend it by buying things they want. They can save it fr future use. Saving helps children understand that cstly gals require sacrifice. Saving can als pen the dr t future saving and investing fr children.
A. Others get mnthly pcket mney.
B. They can spend it by giving it t a gd cause.
C. Why d their parents just give them a certain amunt?
D. Sme children are nt gd at managing their pcket mney.
E. Learning hw t get mney is very imprtant fr every child.
F. Sme experts think it nt wise t pay the children fr ding that.
G. Parents are usually advised nt t ffer mre mney until the right time.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. G 19. F 20. B