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2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册unit8 cool词汇讲义
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这是一份2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册unit8 cool词汇讲义，文件包含第4课物体在斜面上运动pptx、第4课物体在斜面上运动docx、不同形状的物体在斜面上的运动mp4、斜面高度对物体运动的影响mp4等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共27页， 欢迎下载使用。
cl 基本解释
形容词凉爽的; 冷静的; 一流的; 孤傲冷漠的
及物/不及物动词（使）变凉; （使）冷静，使冷却; 变凉，冷却; 平息
名词凉气，凉快的地方; 凉爽，凉爽的空气
cl 相关词组
1. cl it : 放松下来；
2. play it cl : 抑制住感情, 做出冷静的样子；
3. lse ne's cl : 失去镇静, 失去自制力；
4. as cl as a cucumber : 极为冷静；
5. cl dwn : 变凉；
6. keep ne's cl : 保持镇静, 保持自制力；
l 相关例句
形容词
1. He remained cl befre the enemy.
在敌人面前他保持镇静。
2. Let's sit in the shade and keep cl.
我们坐到树荫下去凉爽凉爽吧。
3. I dn't like the cl way yu used my bicycle withut my permissin.
我不喜欢你这种擅自使用我的脚踏车的自作主张的行为。
不及物动词
1. My anger has cled.
我的怒气消了。
cl 情景对话
Study abrad-(留学)
A：What are yu ging t d fr yur year abrad, Tim?
你在国外的这一年打算做什么，提姆？
B：Study study study! I want t learn a lt.
学习学习再学习。我想多学点东西。
A：Yu’re ging t take curses?
你要上课？
B：Yes, I’m ging t take sme university curses there.
是的，我在那儿要修一些大学课程。
A：Sunds hard.
听起来很难哦。
B：Yes, but I think it’s prbably fr the best.
是很难，不过我想这样可能还好。
A：Wn’t yu get lnely?
你不会感到孤独吗？
B：Hey, I’m a pretty cl guy; I’ll make friends. And I’ll have a lt f extra-curricular activities t. Yu knw, like fencing r theater r smething.
嘿，我可是个不错的小伙子，我会交朋友的。而且我还会参加很多课外活动。你知道，象是击剑，戏剧表演或什么的。
求职面试
B：What leadership qualities did yu develp as an administrative persnnel？
作为行政人员，你有什么样的领导才能？
A：I feel that learning hw t mtivate peple and t wrk tgether as a team will be the majr gal f my leadership./I have refined my management style by using an pen-dr plicy.
我觉得学习如何把人们的积极性调动起来，以及如何配合协同的团队精神，是我行政工作的主要目标。/我以开放式的政策，改进我的行政管理方式。
B：Hw d yu nrmally handle criticism？
你通常如何处理別人的批评？
A：Silence is glden. Just dn't say anything; therwise the situatin culd becme wrse. I d, hwever, accept cnstructive criticism. /When we cl ff, we will discuss it later.
沈默是金。不必说什么，否则情况更糟，不过我会接受建设性的批评。/我会等大家冷靜下来再讨论。
cl 网络解释
1. 凉爽：利用这个课件,能够让小朋友建立起温度数字大小和感觉的关系,比如现在是12摄氏度,感觉是热(ht)、温暖(warm)、凉爽(cl)、冷(cld)还是冻得瑟瑟发抖(freezing)呢?
2. cl：cntrl riented language; 面向控制的语言
cl 词典解释
1. 凉的;凉爽的;温度不高的
Smething that is cl has a temperature which is lw but nt very lw.
e.g. I felt a current f cl air...
我感觉到一阵凉风。
e.g. The water was slightly cler than a child's bath...
这水比小孩的洗澡水稍微凉一些。
clness
His knees felt the clness f the tiled flr.
他的膝盖感觉到地板砖有些凉。
2. 凉快的;凉爽的
If it is cl, r if a place is cl, the temperature f the air is lw but nt very lw.
e.g. Thank gdness it's cl in here...
谢天谢地，这里面挺凉快。
e.g. Stre grains and cereals in a cl, dry place.
将粮食和谷物储存在阴凉干燥的地方。
clness
Sn we left the clness f the live grves.
很快我们就离开了凉爽的橄榄树林。
3. (衣服等)让人感觉凉爽的
Clthing that is cl is made f thin material s that yu d nt becme t ht in ht weather.
e.g. In warm weather, yu shuld wear clthing that is cl and cmfrtable.
在热天里，应该穿凉快舒适的衣服。
4. (颜色)冷的;冷色调的
Cl clurs are light clurs which give an impressin f clness.
e.g. Chse a cl clur such as cream...
选择冷色系，比如乳白色。
e.g. The drawing-rm was a cl silver green.
客厅是冷色调的银绿色。
5. (使)变凉;(使)冷却;(使)降温
When smething cls r when yu cl it, it becmes lwer in temperature.
e.g. Drain the meat and allw it t cl...
把肉沥干水，让它冷却。
e.g. Huge fans will have t cl the cncrete flr t keep it belw 150 degrees.
必须用巨大的风扇来冷却混凝土地面，将其温度控制在150度以下。
cling
Being immbile in a cld rm leads t a cling f the bdy temperature.
呆在一个冰冷的房间里不活动会使体温降低。
6. (感觉、感情等)变淡，减弱，减少
When a feeling r emtin cls, r when yu cl it, it becmes less pwerful.
e.g. Within a few minutes tempers had cled...
几分钟之内，火气就变小了。
e.g. His weird behaviur had cled her passin.
他奇怪的举动使得她的激情冷却。
7. (人、行为等)冷静的，沉着的，泰然自若的
If yu say that a persn r their behaviur is cl, yu mean that they are calm and unemtinal, especially in a difficult situatin.
e.g. He was marvelusly cl again, smiling as if nthing had happened...
他又变得出奇地冷静，微笑着，好像什么也没有发生过。
e.g. At that, Ren lst her cl cmpsure.
听了那句话，雷诺失去了冷静。
clly
Everyne must think this situatin thrugh calmly and clly.
每个人都必须冷静沉着地仔细考虑这一情况。
'bjective' prfessinals.
冷静“客观”的专业人士
clness
Detectives praised him fr his clness.
侦探们称赞他沉着冷静。
8. (人、行为等)冷漠的，冷淡的，不友善的
If yu say that a persn r their behaviur is cl, yu mean that they are unfriendly r nt enthusiastic.
e.g. I didn't like him at all. I thught he was cl, alf, and arrgant...
我一点也不喜欢他，觉得他冷漠、孤僻而且傲慢。
e.g. The idea met with a cl respnse...
人们对这个想法反应冷淡。
clly
It's yur chice, Nina,' David said clly.
“这是你的选择，尼娜，”戴维冷淡地说。
clness
She seemed quite unaware f the sudden clness f her friend's manner.
她似乎完全没有意识到朋友的态度突然变得冷淡起来。
9. (人、行为等)酷的，时尚的，吸引人的
If yu say that a persn r their behaviur is cl, yu mean that they are fashinable and attractive.
e.g. He was trying t be really cl and trendy.
他竭力想扮酷，赶时髦。
e.g. 15-year-ld kid wh thinks it's cl t d herin.
认为吸食海洛因很酷的一个15岁的孩子
10. 坦然接受的;心平气和的
If yu say that smene is cl abut smething, yu mean that they accept it and are nt angry r upset abut it.
e.g. Bev was really cl abut it all.
贝芙对这一切都表现得相当平静。
11. 非常好的;特别棒的;绝妙的
If yu say that smething is cl, yu think it is very gd.
e.g. Kathleen gave me a really cl dress.
凯瑟琳给了我一件非常漂亮的衣服。
12. (尤指轻易得到的数额)巨大的，整整
Yu can use cl t emphasize that an amunt r figure is very large, especially when it has been btained easily.
e.g. Clumbia recently resigned the band fr a cl $30 millin.
哥伦比亚唱片公司最近以3,000万美元的高价再次签下这个乐队。
13. 冷静下来;别激动
If yu tell smene t cl it, yu want them t stp being angry and aggressive and t behave mre calmly.
e.g. Can't yu guys just cl it?
你们能不能冷静一下？
14. 保持冷静/失去冷静
If yu keep yur cl in a difficult situatin, yu manage t remain calm. If yu lse yur cl, yu get angry r upset.
e.g. She kept her cl and managed t get herself ut f the rdeal...
她保持着冷静与克制，努力使自己走出了这次痛苦的经历。
e.g. The big Irishman was n the verge f lsing his cl.
那个高大的爱尔兰人快要失去冷静了。
15. 假装冷静;故作镇定
If yu play it cl, yu deliberately behave in a calm, unemtinal way because yu d nt want peple t knw yu are enthusiastic r angry abut smething.
e.g. It's ridiculus t play it cl if smene yu're mad abut is mad abut yu t.
如果让你生气的人也在生你的气，而你还要假装冷静，那就太可笑了。
16. as cl as a cucumber -> see cucumber
t cl yur heels -> see heel
cl 基本解释
形容词凉爽的; 冷静的; 一流的; 孤傲冷漠的
及物/不及物动词（使）变凉; （使）冷静，使冷却; 变凉，冷却; 平息
名词凉气，凉快的地方; 凉爽，凉爽的空气
cl 相关词组
1. cl it : 放松下来；
2. play it cl : 抑制住感情, 做出冷静的样子；
3. lse ne's cl : 失去镇静, 失去自制力；
4. as cl as a cucumber : 极为冷静；
5. cl dwn : 变凉；
6. keep ne's cl : 保持镇静, 保持自制力；
l 相关例句
形容词
1. He remained cl befre the enemy.
在敌人面前他保持镇静。
2. Let's sit in the shade and keep cl.
我们坐到树荫下去凉爽凉爽吧。
3. I dn't like the cl way yu used my bicycle withut my permissin.
我不喜欢你这种擅自使用我的脚踏车的自作主张的行为。
不及物动词
1. My anger has cled.
我的怒气消了。
cl 情景对话
Study abrad-(留学)
A：What are yu ging t d fr yur year abrad, Tim?
你在国外的这一年打算做什么，提姆？
B：Study study study! I want t learn a lt.
学习学习再学习。我想多学点东西。
A：Yu’re ging t take curses?
你要上课？
B：Yes, I’m ging t take sme university curses there.
是的，我在那儿要修一些大学课程。
A：Sunds hard.
听起来很难哦。
B：Yes, but I think it’s prbably fr the best.
是很难，不过我想这样可能还好。
A：Wn’t yu get lnely?
你不会感到孤独吗？
B：Hey, I’m a pretty cl guy; I’ll make friends. And I’ll have a lt f extra-curricular activities t. Yu knw, like fencing r theater r smething.
嘿，我可是个不错的小伙子，我会交朋友的。而且我还会参加很多课外活动。你知道，象是击剑，戏剧表演或什么的。
求职面试
B：What leadership qualities did yu develp as an administrative persnnel？
作为行政人员，你有什么样的领导才能？
A：I feel that learning hw t mtivate peple and t wrk tgether as a team will be the majr gal f my leadership./I have refined my management style by using an pen-dr plicy.
我觉得学习如何把人们的积极性调动起来，以及如何配合协同的团队精神，是我行政工作的主要目标。/我以开放式的政策，改进我的行政管理方式。
B：Hw d yu nrmally handle criticism？
你通常如何处理別人的批评？
A：Silence is glden. Just dn't say anything; therwise the situatin culd becme wrse. I d, hwever, accept cnstructive criticism. /When we cl ff, we will discuss it later.
沈默是金。不必说什么，否则情况更糟，不过我会接受建设性的批评。/我会等大家冷靜下来再讨论。
cl 网络解释
1. 凉爽：利用这个课件,能够让小朋友建立起温度数字大小和感觉的关系,比如现在是12摄氏度,感觉是热(ht)、温暖(warm)、凉爽(cl)、冷(cld)还是冻得瑟瑟发抖(freezing)呢?
2. cl：cntrl riented language; 面向控制的语言
cl 词典解释
1. 凉的;凉爽的;温度不高的
Smething that is cl has a temperature which is lw but nt very lw.
e.g. I felt a current f cl air...
我感觉到一阵凉风。
e.g. The water was slightly cler than a child's bath...
这水比小孩的洗澡水稍微凉一些。
clness
His knees felt the clness f the tiled flr.
他的膝盖感觉到地板砖有些凉。
2. 凉快的;凉爽的
If it is cl, r if a place is cl, the temperature f the air is lw but nt very lw.
e.g. Thank gdness it's cl in here...
谢天谢地，这里面挺凉快。
e.g. Stre grains and cereals in a cl, dry place.
将粮食和谷物储存在阴凉干燥的地方。
clness
Sn we left the clness f the live grves.
很快我们就离开了凉爽的橄榄树林。
3. (衣服等)让人感觉凉爽的
Clthing that is cl is made f thin material s that yu d nt becme t ht in ht weather.
e.g. In warm weather, yu shuld wear clthing that is cl and cmfrtable.
在热天里，应该穿凉快舒适的衣服。
4. (颜色)冷的;冷色调的
Cl clurs are light clurs which give an impressin f clness.
e.g. Chse a cl clur such as cream...
选择冷色系，比如乳白色。
e.g. The drawing-rm was a cl silver green.
客厅是冷色调的银绿色。
5. (使)变凉;(使)冷却;(使)降温
When smething cls r when yu cl it, it becmes lwer in temperature.
e.g. Drain the meat and allw it t cl...
把肉沥干水，让它冷却。
e.g. Huge fans will have t cl the cncrete flr t keep it belw 150 degrees.
必须用巨大的风扇来冷却混凝土地面，将其温度控制在150度以下。
cling
Being immbile in a cld rm leads t a cling f the bdy temperature.
呆在一个冰冷的房间里不活动会使体温降低。
6. (感觉、感情等)变淡，减弱，减少
When a feeling r emtin cls, r when yu cl it, it becmes less pwerful.
e.g. Within a few minutes tempers had cled...
几分钟之内，火气就变小了。
e.g. His weird behaviur had cled her passin.
他奇怪的举动使得她的激情冷却。
7. (人、行为等)冷静的，沉着的，泰然自若的
If yu say that a persn r their behaviur is cl, yu mean that they are calm and unemtinal, especially in a difficult situatin.
e.g. He was marvelusly cl again, smiling as if nthing had happened...
他又变得出奇地冷静，微笑着，好像什么也没有发生过。
e.g. At that, Ren lst her cl cmpsure.
听了那句话，雷诺失去了冷静。
clly
Everyne must think this situatin thrugh calmly and clly.
每个人都必须冷静沉着地仔细考虑这一情况。
'bjective' prfessinals.
冷静“客观”的专业人士
clness
Detectives praised him fr his clness.
侦探们称赞他沉着冷静。
8. (人、行为等)冷漠的，冷淡的，不友善的
If yu say that a persn r their behaviur is cl, yu mean that they are unfriendly r nt enthusiastic.
e.g. I didn't like him at all. I thught he was cl, alf, and arrgant...
我一点也不喜欢他，觉得他冷漠、孤僻而且傲慢。
e.g. The idea met with a cl respnse...
人们对这个想法反应冷淡。
clly
It's yur chice, Nina,' David said clly.
“这是你的选择，尼娜，”戴维冷淡地说。
clness
She seemed quite unaware f the sudden clness f her friend's manner.
她似乎完全没有意识到朋友的态度突然变得冷淡起来。
9. (人、行为等)酷的，时尚的，吸引人的
If yu say that a persn r their behaviur is cl, yu mean that they are fashinable and attractive.
e.g. He was trying t be really cl and trendy.
他竭力想扮酷，赶时髦。
e.g. 15-year-ld kid wh thinks it's cl t d herin.
认为吸食海洛因很酷的一个15岁的孩子
10. 坦然接受的;心平气和的
If yu say that smene is cl abut smething, yu mean that they accept it and are nt angry r upset abut it.
e.g. Bev was really cl abut it all.
贝芙对这一切都表现得相当平静。
11. 非常好的;特别棒的;绝妙的
If yu say that smething is cl, yu think it is very gd.
e.g. Kathleen gave me a really cl dress.
凯瑟琳给了我一件非常漂亮的衣服。
12. (尤指轻易得到的数额)巨大的，整整
Yu can use cl t emphasize that an amunt r figure is very large, especially when it has been btained easily.
e.g. Clumbia recently resigned the band fr a cl $30 millin.
哥伦比亚唱片公司最近以3,000万美元的高价再次签下这个乐队。
13. 冷静下来;别激动
If yu tell smene t cl it, yu want them t stp being angry and aggressive and t behave mre calmly.
e.g. Can't yu guys just cl it?
你们能不能冷静一下？
14. 保持冷静/失去冷静
If yu keep yur cl in a difficult situatin, yu manage t remain calm. If yu lse yur cl, yu get angry r upset.
e.g. She kept her cl and managed t get herself ut f the rdeal...
她保持着冷静与克制，努力使自己走出了这次痛苦的经历。
e.g. The big Irishman was n the verge f lsing his cl.
那个高大的爱尔兰人快要失去冷静了。
15. 假装冷静;故作镇定
If yu play it cl, yu deliberately behave in a calm, unemtinal way because yu d nt want peple t knw yu are enthusiastic r angry abut smething.
e.g. It's ridiculus t play it cl if smene yu're mad abut is mad abut yu t.
如果让你生气的人也在生你的气，而你还要假装冷静，那就太可笑了。
16. as cl as a cucumber -> see cucumber
t cl yur heels -> see heel
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