鲁教五四版九年级全一册英语习题课件 期末专训之动词填空专训
展开has studied
will/are ging t build
grew/culd grw
am standing
were playing
was encuraged
have suggested
are listening
have supprted
desn't mean
may be put
题组一阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词) 。 【中考·莱芜】Hw des garlic (大蒜) grw? Hu Mengmeng, 13, had been thinking abut this questin fr a while. Last term, Hu _________1 (get) her answer in her schl’s rftp garden.
Hu’s schl, Tangwai Junir High Schl in Shanghai, set up a small garden n its teaching building’s rftp in 2015. Each term, students _________2 (plant) ne kind f vegetables. While taking care f them, they als d scientific experiments (实验) _________3 (learn) mre abut vegetables.
Chen Yan, a 14-year-ld girl, ____________4 (study) in this schl fr ne year. Last year, she started t plant garlic with her teacher’s help. She wndered hw sunshine affected the grwth f garlic. She put three pts f garlic in different places t get different amunts f sunlight. Then, she watched their grwth every day. Later, she fund that the garlic which gt the mst sunlight __________________5 (grw) best.
The garden _____________6 (turn) int a fun place tw years ag. The students planted different types f vegetables in shapes, such as hearts, r squares in the garden. The different kinds f vegetables made the garden mre clrful.
And that is nt the end. Next year, they _____________________7(build) a rbt t help with planting.” Students will wrk with ur rbt club t build mre rbts t help with watering,” Mr. Zhu, the schl’s science teacher, said.
题组二阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 【中考·滨州】One day, Cnfucius (孔子) led his students t the State f Chu. When crssing thrugh a large frest, they saw an ld man __________ 1 (stand) under a tree, catching cicadas (蝉) with a bamb stick.
Cnfucius said, “Yu are very gd at _________ 2 (catch) cicadas. Yu must have sme special skills.” “That’s right!” the ld man answered.” The cicadas are clever little insects. If they hear the nise f the leaves in the wind, they _________ 3 (fly) away. Therefre, peple wh want t catch cicadas _________ 4 (train) their hands t hld a bamb stick withut shaking.
If yu can place three pellets (弹珠) n tp f the bamb stick withut falling ff, yu might be able t catch cicadas; when five pellets _________ 5 (place) n tp withut falling ff, catching cicadas is as easy as _________ 6 (pick) a ball up frm the grund.”
He then added, “But that is nt enugh. Peple must be gd at hiding themselves. Right nw, I _____________ 7 (stand) under a tree like half f a tree stump (树桩). Last f all, ne must be attentive (专心的). When I am catching cicadas, I nly see their wings. N matter what _________ 8 (happen), nthing will disturb me.”
Hearing this, Cnfucius _________ 9 (turn) t his students and said, “N matter what yu d, yu can nly succeed if yu lve what yu’re ding and pay enugh attentin t it. This is what this ld man ___________ 10 (teach) us.”
题组三阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词) 。 【中考·东营】The Bird’s Christmas Tree It’s a sun shining winter afternn. In a small yard in Luss, Sctland, Kate and Effie _________1(tie) the baskets t the branches(树枝) f the Christmas tree and filling them with crns.
The children ______________ 2 (wrk) busily but happily fr many hurs, making the little baskets fr the birds. Many birds cme in. Sme are eating, and thers are dancing. Even the pretty bluejay (蓝松鸦) _________ 3 (frget) t be pretty. When he has eaten his fill, he is flying away, crying “Thanks, thanks!”
What a happy life the tree brings t the birds and the children! But tw weeks ag, the tree _________ 4 nearly _________(cut) int firewd. Tw weeks ag, the Christmas tree was nce in the living rm. Kate and Effie, and Sue and Tm, had a happy Christmas Day, fr the tree was hung with gifts fr them all.
One day, when the children ____________ 5 (play) games arund the tree, Jhn came and tld them that he was ging t carry it int the wdshed. “What _________ 6 yu _________(d) with it, Jhn?” the children asked.” “I want t cut it int firewd, ” answered Jhn.”
will d
Oh, dn’t!” cried the children.” Our beautiful tree! Let us _________ 7 (have) it a little lnger!” “What will yu d with it?” asked Jhn. “We _________ 8 (put) it in the yard and make a Christmas tree fr the birds, ” replied the children.
S Jhn carried the fir tree int the yard. There it _________ 9 (stand) in the white snw, spreading ut its beautiful green branches. “Nw, ” cried Effie, “let us make sme baskets and _________ 10 (fill) them with crns. Then we will tie them t the tree fr the birds.”
What happened next? As yu can see at the beginning f the stry, the birds are living happily. With the birds and the tree, the children are als very happy. It is hard t tell which are happier, the birds r the children. I believe the tree is the happiest f all.
题组四用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。 【中考·威海】Drawing might help yu think When yu’re sitting in class, have yu ever drawn pictures in the margins f yur ntebks? If s, yur teacher might have tld yu _________ 1 (stp).
Many peple think f ddling (涂鸦) as a distractin (分散注意力的事) frm mre imprtant things. But it might be just the ppsite. One study shws that ddling may help yu remember things yu hear. In 2009 researchers asked tw grups f peple t listen t a phne message.
One grup ________________ 2 (encurage) t ddle, but the ther was nt. Neither grup knew that it wuld be asked t remember infrmatin frm the message. But the grup that ddled remembered 29 percent mre. Other peple _______________ 3 (suggest) ther uses fr drawing. Jesse Prinz, a prfessr wh studies ddling, says it can help yu think creatively.
Walking away frm a prblem t draw might actually help yu slve it. When yu cme back, yu _________ 4 (have) a fresh perspective and figure ut an answer mre quickly. Tw years ag, an authr named Sunni Brwn _________ 5 (write) a bk n ddling. She argues that ddling is a tl that can help peple think. She admits that peple see ddling as ding nthing, but she wants t change that.
In fact, she runs a business that helps cmpanies imprve rganizatin and planning thrugh ddling. Brwn ________ 6 (believe) ddling is helpful because it incrprates (整合) many ways f learning. Yu learn in fur ways: seeing, hearing, reading r writing, and thrugh mvement. The mre ways yu use, the better yu learn. And when yu ddle while yu ____________ 7 (listen) t a lecture, yu use all fur.
Yu might think that being gd at _________ 8 (draw) is imprtant fr ddling. But if the pint f ddling is t help yu think, then it desn’t matter what the picture lks like. Even if yu’re nt an artist, ddling can help yu. S next time yu need help fcusing, pick up a pen and ddle away!
题组五用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。Car Free Day encurages drivers _________ 1 (give) up their cars fr a day t prtect the envirnment. Peple frm all ver the wrld get tgether in the streets _________ 2(remind) the wrld that we dn’t have t accept the sciety full f cars. It was started by 34 cities first in France n September 22, 1998.
And gradually(渐渐地) September 22nd _________ 3(be) Car Free Day since then. The first Car Free Day in China was in Chengdu in 2000. The slgan fr the day is “If we drive fr ne less day, we _________ 4(have) ne mre nice day.” Organized activities _________ 5(hld) in many cities n Car Free Day every year.
In Brussels, Car Free Day shall be valid(有效的) fr everybdy except persns with a special permit(许可证), but they have t slw dwn the speed f _________ 6(drive) t 30 kilmeters per hur. The public transprtatin is encuraged. The streets are pen nly t walkers, bicycles and buses frm 7:00 am t 7:00 pm. In Beijing, it asks drivers t leave their cars at hme fr ne day each mnth and walk r ride a bike t wrk.
Mre and mre peple _________ 7(take) part in the activities nw. In the first quarter f this year, Beijing nly _________ 8 (have) a few blue sky days and yu culd see the haze(雾霾) almst every day! We must d mre fr Car Free Day as a Beijing driver said, “We may nt change the weather, but we can chse nt t drive.” But we d nt want just ne day and then a return t “nrmal” life. We shuld g n with Car Free Day.
题组六用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。ATm, a 15-year-ld by, used t be t fat _________ 1 (play) sprts. He liked t eat junk fd. He went t the dctr and was tld t have a balanced diet. S he tried nt t eat t much meat r sugar because they might make him get heavier.
Nw he isn’t fat at all. He des sprts every day and _________ 2 (becme) a member f the schl sccer team. Next week Tm _________ 3 (take) part in the schl sprts meeting.
BD yu get angry if yur friends sing ludly while yu _________ 4(d) yur hmewrk carefully? If yu d, yu need t cntrl yur feelings and stp getting angry s easily. Getting angry with peple can cause yu t lse friends. An American high schl teacher _________ 5(write) a bk called My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals last year.
It tells teens hw t stay cl when bad things happen t them. Lucy bught this bk. She _________ 6(read) tw thirds f the bk s far. The bk prvides many useful suggestins fr yu if yu get angry easily in yur daily life. First, _________ 7(write) dwn why yu are angry. Lk at it later and yu will see yu get angry t easily. Secnd, ask yur friends t stp talking t yu when yu are angry.
题组七阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词) 。My best friend Bill tld me smething really cl. These days his mm _________ 1(try) t find ut ways t give the envirnment a helping hand. What did she d last weekend? A kind f green cake!
Yesterday his mm _________ 2(bring) the cake t her ffice. She shared it with her c-wrkers. Everybdy liked it. They were all curius (好奇的) abut hw she made it. Then, Bill’s mm explained that her hmetwn was running a recycling prgram—husehlds were suppsed ____________ 3(separate) fd waste frm the rest f the husehld waste. Bill’s family lves fruit.
His father especially lves watermelns. He eats a lt f them in summer. Hwever, the skins(皮) always _________ 4 (end) up in the rubbish bin. In fact, the skin f a watermeln is almst half the weight f it! One day, after _________ 5 (see) the wrker wrking hard t carry the heavy bin, Bill’s mther thught t herself, “ I can find a better way t deal with watermeln skins.”
After a lt f thinking, she cut the watermeln skins int small pieces and put them int the blender. Then, she gt a whle cup f green watermeln juice! Later she mixed the juice with flur (面粉). With an effrt, she finally made the delicius green cake. As sn as she tasted it, she immediately knew her cake _________ 6(be) ppular. And it was envirnment-friendly t.
Nw, she n lnger _________ 7(wrry) abut the heavy waste frm the skins f watermelns. And everyne always wants mre f her special cake.
题组八阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词) 。April 27 is a special day in Britain. It _________ 1(call) Take Our Daughter t Wrk Day. It was brught t Britain in 1994 frm America. On that day thusands f girls take a day ff schl and g with ne f their parents t their wrkplaces.
By _________ 2(d) this, it can teach girls mre abut the sciety where they live. Nw the girls can have a clse lk at what their parents _________ 3(wrk) n. This may help them t be calmer when they have t chse a jb. Mary experienced a day f wrk at her mther’s ffice. This _________ 4(help) her understand her mther’s wrk better. She said that this made her _________ 5(feel) mre cnfident abut her future.
S far, all the schls and many cmpanies _______________ 6(supprt) the activity, t. Sme schls even make the day a necessary part f schl life. Experts think that girls with mre self-cnfidence are mre likely(可能的) t be successful than cmmn girls.
If parents can set gd examples bth at wrk and at hme fr them, they _________ 7(have) a better future than thers. Take Our Daughter t Wrk Day is surely a step in the right directin.
题组九阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词) 。Many Chinese students think American students enjy mre freedm than them at schl. But American schls als have their rules. If the students break the rules they _________ 1(get) punishment t.
On the first day f a new term, 128 students f Mrtn High Schl _________ 2(send) hme fr wearing the wrng clthes. There _________ 3(be) altgether 1, 200 students in the schl. Usually nly 20 students break the schl dressing rule every day.” It’s the wrst new term we _________ 4(see), ”said the headmaster Theresa Mayerik.
At Mrtn High Schl, students’ favrite clthes such as baggy(宽松的) trusers, lw-necked shirts and tank tps(汗背心) are nt allwed in classrms. Sme students think they have the right _________ 5(chse) what t wear, but the headmaster desn’t think s.”
“I’d be supprtive (支持的) if half the students were sent hme, because 99% will get the message that ur schl is fr educatin.” “Freedm” ___________ 6(nt mean) “free f restrictins(约束)”. That is t say there is n ttal freedm in the wrld n matter where yu are.
题组十阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词) 。One day, Mm tld us that she wanted t becme a plumber (水暖工). After taking curses fr abut a year, she was ready t begin wrking.
The prblem was that nbdy wanted t hire (雇佣) her because peple didn’t believe that wmen plumbers culd be as gd as men plumbers. One day, a plumbing truck _________ 1 (stp) at the huse f Mrs. Reed, ne f ur neighbrs. Mrs. Reed _________ 2 (be) weak, ld and in a wheelchair.
Mm watched as the plumber went in and ut f the huse. After an hur, he drve the truck away. Later that day, my little brther came hme and said, “Mm, there is water _________ 3(cme) ut f Mrs. Reed’s huse.” “ I _________ 4(g) and have a lk, ” replied Mm. She tk her tls and went t Mrs. Reed’s huse at nce. She kncked n the dr, but there was n answer.
Finally, she brke a windw and climbed in. Mrs. Reed was lying in the water, unable _________ 5(get) up. It turned ut that the plumber hadn’t tightened a pipe (拧紧管子) prperly and it ___________ 6(break). Within a minute, Mm turned ff the water and repaired the pipe. Sn the newspaper fund ut abut the her plumber.
Since then, she ____________ 7(becme) s busy that she can’t keep up with all the wrk. She’s my mm, the her plumber.
题组十一阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词) 。D yu knw sme peple ften lve t play this game? It’s an interesting game _________ 1(call) Music Chairs. It is easy t play and mst peple enjy it. What yu _________ 2(need) are sme chairs and a tape recrder.
Put the chairs in a rw. The chairs ____________ 3(may put) in pairs, back t back. The game is easy. When the music _________ 4(start), the players walk arund the chairs. Of curse, everyne ges in the same way. They shuld walk in time t the music. If the music is fast, they shuld _________ 5(walk) quickly. If the music is slw, they shuld walk slwly.
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