外研版高中必修教材1至5课文改编语法填空(1)

这是一份外研版高中必修教材1至5课文改编语法填空(1)，
Bk 1 Mdule 1
My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, __1__ capital city f Hebei Prvince. It is my first day at Senir High schl and I’m writing dwn my ___2____(think) abut it.
In my schl, the teachers are enthusiastic and ____3___(friend) and the classrms are amazing. Our English is a very enthusiastic wman ____4___(call) Ms Shen. Her methd f teaching is nthing like ___5__ f my Junir High schl. I dn’t think I’ll be ____6___(bre) in her class. She wants t imprve ur spelling and handwriting. We d this ___7__ a fun way, with spelling games and ther activities. I like her attitude very much, and the _____8___(behave) f ther students ____9___(shw) that they like her, t.
There are frty-nine girls and sixteen bys in ur class. And everybdy in ur class is hard-wrking. I’m lking frward t ____10___(d) the hmewrk tnight.
Bk 1 Mdule 2
My first ___1____(impress) f Mrs. Li, a kind and patient teacher, was that she was nervus and shy. But nw, the class likes wrking ___2__ her because she explains English grammar s ___3___(clear) and avids ___4____(make) students feel stupid.
Mrs. Chen, almst 60, is very strict. She’s als very serius and desn’t smile much. Sme f ur classmates desn’t like her, but mst f us really appreciate it ___5___ her teaching is s well ____6___(rganize) and clear.
Mr. Wu has nly ___7____(teach) us fr tw weeks and he’s already very ppular. The yung teacher, abut 28, has gt s much energy ___8___ this is ne class yu d nt fall asleep in! He’s really amusing and tells ____9___(jke) when he thinks we’re getting ___10___(bre). I respect him a lt.
Bk 1 Mdule 3
Alice Thmpsn is a girl frm Sydney, Australia. She had her first lng ___1___ (distant) train ride at the age f 18. Tgether with a friend, she gt ___2__ the famus Ghan train in Sydney and gt ff in Alice Springs. During the tw days and nights, they ate meals ___3___(ck) by experts and saw fields, desert and ____4___(abandn) farms. In the daytime, Alice talked t ther passengers and read sme bks. At night, she watched the stars in the sky ____5__ shne like diamnds.
Why is the train ___6___(call) the Ghan? It is shrt fr Afghanistan. A lng time ag, Australians wanted t travel t the middle f their cuntry, s they brught sme __7___ (train) camels frm Afghanistan ___8___ (carry) fd and ther supplies, and returned with wl and ther ___9__ (prduce). They did that until __10___ 1920s, when the gvernment built a new railway line and tk the place f camels.
Bk 1 mdule 4
Xia Li’s hmetwn ____1___(lie) in the nrthwest f Xiamen, is ne f the mst ___2___(attract), interesting and lively places. The peple there are ____3___(friend). It is ht and wet in the summer ___4___ it can be quite cld in the winter. Every year thusands f _____5___(tur) cme t visit its beautiful scenery. In the business district, lts f high-rising buildings ____6____(put) up, and the rent is very high. There are sme great shpping malls, t. The western district is __7____ mst interesting part f the city, ____8___ there are many pretty parks. There is a nice little restaurant near the parks and yu can park there t have a rest r a big meal when yu are ____9___(starve) r tired. Gulangyu Island is a grgeus ne ___10___ sme really interesting architecture.
Bk 1 mdule 5
Metals are very ____1___(imprtance) in the wrld. Different metals have different uses. Fr example, steel ____2___(use) in cars, and irn is used in ___3____(electricity) equipment. When we use metals, ____4____ is very imprtant ____5____(knw) they react ___6___ different substances, fr example, water and xygen. The ____7___ (react) f metals with these substances can ____8___(put) in rder. Ptassium, sdium, calcium, magnesium, aluminium and zinc react mst ___9___ cpper and irn react ___10___(little).
Bk 1 mdule 6
The Internet is the biggest surce f infrmatin in the wrld, ___1___ cnsists f millins f pages f data.
It ___2___(date) back t 1969 when a US defense _____3____(rganize) develped a way fr all their cmputers t “talk” t each ther thrugh the telephne. Thus DARPANET, a netwrk f cmputers came int being. ____4____ it was nly used be the US army. Then in 1984, the NSF started the NSFNET netwrk, which became ____5___(knw) as the Inter- Netwrk. Later an English scientist came up ___6___ the idea f Wrld Wide Web while he ____7___(wrk) in Switzerland in 1989. He designed the first “web brwser”, ____8____(allw) cmputer users ____9____(access) dcuments frm ther cmputers. Frm that mment n, the Internet grew. Within five years, ____10___ number f Internet users rse frm 600,000 t 40 millin.
Bk 2 mdule 1
Last week, Zhu Kai was ill. He was stupid enugh ____1___(play) ftball in the rain ___2___ a jacket n, althugh his mther ___3___(tell) him t get his jacket n.
In fact, Zhu Kai is ___4_____ healthy by. He rarely gets clds. He has a gd diet because his mther ___5____(feed) them s well. She has already made sure they eat very ___6____(healthy). Since he’d rather ____7___(eat) a nice piece f fruit than a sweet, he desn’t have t diet. But tw years ag he brke his arms while ____8____(play) ftball. The injury was quite ____9___(pain).
S we can see that he is a nrmal kind f persn, but he is really crazy ___10____ ftball. He’s nt nly the captain f the class team, but als a member f the Senir High team.
Bk 2 mdule 2
A dam Ruse first started t use drugs ____1___ the age f 15. He ____2___(ffer) crack ccaine and became ____3____(addict) t it. When he didn’t have enugh mney ____4___(pay) fr drugs, he was ___5____(terrible) painful. In rder t get mney, he ____6___(break) int a huse and stle a televisin and a vide recrder. After that, he had t steal sme things every day fr drugs and finally was taken t the plice statin.
____7___(late), a dctr advised him stp ____8___(take) drugs, s he tk ____9___ dctr’s advice and nw he ___10____ (wrk) in a center fr drug addicts.
Bk 2 mdule 3
Beethven was brn in Bnn, Germany. He shwed ____1___(music) talent when he was very yung, and learned t play ____2__ vilin and pian frm his father, ____3___ was a singer. Mzart met Beethven and was ____4___(impress) by him. “He will give smething wnderful t the wrld.” He said. Beethven met Haydn in 1791, but was nt impressed by the lder man. After they ___5____ (knw) each ther fr many years, Beethven said, “ He is a gd ____6___(cmpse), but he has taught me nthing.” Hwever, it was Haydn ____7___ encuraged Beethven t mve t Vienna.
Beethven became very ppular in the Australia capital and stayed there fr the rest f his life. As he grew ____8___(ld), he began t g deaf. He became ____9____ (cmplete) deaf during the last years f his life, but he cntinued ____10____(cmpse).
Bk 2 mdule 4
Peple ____1___ (general) agree that Pabl Picass is the twentieth century’s ____2___(great) western artist. He was brn in Spain and at the age f ten he was already ___3___ excellent artist. He had his first ___4____(exhibit) at the age f 16. Picass studied art in Spain, but mved t France ___5___ his early twenties. Frm 1902 t 1904 he painted a series f pictures ___6____ the main clr was blue. These pictures shwed pr, unhappy peple and are knwn as Picass’s “blue perid”. Frm 1904 t 1906, Picass painted much ____7____(happy) pictures in the clr pink.
With anther Spanish artist ____8___(call) Gerge Braque, Picass then started an imprtant new artistic mvement called Cubism. His first Cubist paintings were painted in brwn and grey. In his greatest Cubist painting he shwed his ____9___(feel) abut what ____10___(happen) t the twn during the 1930s war in Spain.
Bk 2 mdule 5
Yang Liwei, China’s first taiknaut, landed ____1___(safe) this mrning in the Shenzhu V capsule in inner Mnglia. Yang was ___2____ space fr twenty-ne and a half hurs and made furteen rbits f the earth. ____3___(rbit) in the capsule, Yang tk phts f planet earth ____4___ spke t tw astrnauts abard the internatinal Space Statin. When Yang landed, Premier Wen Jiaba telephned the Cntrl Center t ffer his _____5____(cngratulate) t him. Nw China has becme the third cuntry ____6____(send) a man int space and Yang was the 431th persn t travel in space. In ____7___(ttally), the 431 astrnauts _____8____(spend) mre than 26,0000 days in space. Yang’s successful space flight ______9____(cnsider) ”__10___ imprtant histrical achievement” and “a step frward fr the whle wrld”.
Bk 2 mdule 6
Cruching Tiger, Hidden Dragn, ____1____(direct) by Ang Lee, is very ppular in China and in the west. The film ___2____(tell)f martial arts masters with unusual ____3____(able). The stry takes place in ___4___ early 1800s in China. Li Mubai and Yu Xiulian are in lve with each ther, but they can’t marry. When smene steals Xiulian’s swrd, they try t get it back. The actin in the film is ___5____(amaze), and characters leap thrugh the air every nw and then, ____6___ beautiful and graceful mvements.
Zhang Ziyi plays the part f Yu Jialng. She and Xiulian’s fight scenes are the mst exciting _____7___(mment) in mdern cinema. ____8____ the wnderful Chw Yun-Fat is the mst unfrgettable, the rmantic scenes with Xiulian are very mving.
Cruching Tiger, Hidden Dragn will make audiences’ hearts leap with ____10___(excite) at its beauty
Bk 3 mdule 1
Paris, Barcelna, Flrence and Athens are fur great ________(Eurpe) cities.
Paris, ne f the mst beautiful cities in the wrld, is the capital and ________ (large) city f France. It is famus _______ the Eiffel Twer, its restaurants, cafes and theaters.
The secnd largest city f Spain is Barcelna, ne f whse famus _______(landmark) is the Church f the Sagrada Familia _______(design) by Antni Gaudi.
Flrence, _______ the Uffizi Palace _______ (situate), became famus fr the Renaissance _______ began in the 1300s and lasted fr 300 years and is nw visited by abut a millin turists each ther.
Athens, the birthplace f western civilizatin, is the capital f Greece. It used t br the wrld’s mst ________(pwer) city. The wrk f Greece’s best writers ________ (influence) ther writers ever since.
Bk 3 mdule 2
In 2,000, 147 wrld leaders agreed ____1____(wrk) tgether t reduce pverty by 2015 r earlier. Frm this agreement ____2____(cme) the Human Develpment Reprt. The reprt ____3____(main) includes tw aspects. One is the Human Develpment Index, _____4____ measures the achievements f 175 cuntries in three ____5___(way): life expectancy, educatin and incme. The ther is the Develpment Gals, and the mst imprtant nes are ____6____(reduce) pverty and hunger; make sure that all children have educatin up ___7___ the age f 11; fight AIDs and ther diseases; imprve the envirnment f pr peple and encurage _____8____ (develp) cuntries t give mre help t ther cuntries.
____9___(base) n sme examples, the reprt finally shws that we are making sme prgress but that we need t make ___10____(great) effrts.
Bk 3 mdule 3
A trnad is a rtating clumn f air frm a thunderstrm t the grund. Almst all f them ccur in the area frm Texas in the sutheast t Suth Dakta in the nrth.
Trnades can cause much ____1____(destruct). ___2___average there are 800 trnades in the US each year. The ____3____(bad) ne f all time ccurred in 1925, ____4____(affect) three US states. By the time it ___5____(end),mre than 700 peple _____6_____(kill) and 2,700 had been injured.
Hurricanes are strng trpical strms. There are vilent winds f 120 kilmeters per hur r mre, ____7____ cause huge waves, heavy rain and flds. There are n average abut six Atlantic hurricanes each year. The wrst hurricane disaster ____8____(ccur)n the 8th September 1900. The disaster killed 6,000 peple in ____9___ ppulatin f 37,000 and destryed 3,600 ____10____(build).
Bk 3 mdule 4
Sandstrms ____1___(be) a majr disaster fr many Asian cuntries fr centuries. Scientists have tried many ways t slve this prblem.
Sandstrms are strng, dry winds ____2___ carry sand. They are ften s thick ____3____ yu cannt see the sun, and the wind is smetimes strng enugh ____4____(mve) sand dunes. The fur main places in the wrld where there are sandstrms are Central Asia, Nrth America, Central Africa and Australia. Ren Jianb described a terrible sandstrm he experienced ___5___ a child in the desert. “T ______6_____(catch) in a sandstrm was ____7__ terrible experience,” he said. “There was nthing ____8____(d). It was the mst ____9_____(frighten) and the mst dangerus situatin I’ve ever been in. Yu just had t hpe yu’d survive. I ___10____ (think) I was ging t disappear under the sand.”
Bk 3 mdule 5
There are many great philsphers in ancient China. Cnfucius, ____1___was brn in 551 BC and died in 479 BC, was the ____2____(great) philspher. He _____3___(stress)the imprtance f kindness, duty and rder in sciety. His ideas affected Chinese sciety fr ver 2,000 years.
Mencius, brn in 372 BC, was a student f Cnfucius’s ideas. S, his teachings were similar t ____4____ f Cnfucius. He believed man was brn gd and that peple were ____5____(imprtant) than rulers. He wrte a bk in his last years ____6____(name) The Bk f Mencius.
Mzi, wh was brn in 476 BC and died in 390 BC, was als ____7____ influential philspher. In sme ways, his ideas were similar t thse f Cnfucius. Fr example, he ____8____ (think) gvernment was the mst imprtant thing. Mzi believed all men were _____9___(equality). Differing frm Cnfucius, he stressed the imprtance f ____10_____(kind). Mzi funded Mhism.
Bk 3 mdule 6
The Three Grges Dam is ____1____ (near) 200 meters high and 1.5 kilmeters wide. It is ______2_____(large) hydr-electric pwer statin and dam in the wrld and has cst mre than any ther ____3____(cnstruct) prject in histry.
The dam will generate electricity equal ___4___ abut 40 millin tns f cal withut ____5____(cause) s much air pllutin. Ma Zedng’s dream came true.
The reservir has flded 2 cities, 11 cuntries, 140 twns and mre than 4,000 villages. Mre than a millin peple ____6____(mve) frm their hmes and they ___7____(live) a happy new life in different areas.
The Three Grges area is ne f the mst beautiful areas f China and the prject has flded sme f China’s mst famus ____8____(histry) sites, sme f ____9____ are being remved ____10____ sme are being put int museums.
Bk 4 mdule 1
It is difficult ____1____(predict) what the city will be like in the future. ____2___ (recent) a teacher cnducted a pl t find ut ____3___ his students wuld run a city f 5,000 peple in 2025. Here are sme f the ideas:
Transprtatin Cars It ____4___(pwer) by electricity, slar energy r wind, and the clr f cars can be changed by a switch.
Medical care It will be _____5____(cnvenient) because ____6___ distant surgery.
Shpping Shpping will be dne nline, and catalgs will have vice cmmands t place _____7___(rder).
Recreatin All frms f recreatin will be ___8____(freely) f charge.
Hlidays It will be cnvenient fr senirs and the disabled, because they can use high-tech cameras t get t knw ____9___ wrld withut ging ut.
Travel Ordinary peple ____10____(travel) in space will be cmmn.
Envirnment We will lad spaceships with waste materials and send them twards the sun.
Bk 4 mdule 2
Taxis are n the streets 24 hurs a day. ____1____(simple) raise yur hand and a taxi appears ___2__ n time. Yu shuld check the cab has ___3____ business permit, and make sure yu ask fr a receipt.
Public transprt ____4____(prvide) a cheap way ____5____(get) arund in Beijing. It’s a gd idea t avid public transprt during the rush hur. Turists shuldn’t miss the 103 bus ____6___ ffers ne f the mst _____7____(impress) rutes.
There are fur undergrund lines in Beijing, and several lines are under ____8____(cnstruct). Trains are fast and _____9____(cnvenience), but rush hurs can be terrible. Tricycles are wrth ____10____(use) if yu want t explre the narrw alleys f ld Beijing.
Bk 4 mdule 3
Wrds and sentences are imprtant in _____1____(cmmunicate), but we cmmunicate with nt nly spken and ____2____(write) wrds, but als bdy language. Bdy language varies ___3___ culture t culture.
Every culture has develped a frmal way ____4____ (greet) strangers, t shw them they are nt aggressive. _____5____(traditinal), Eurpeans and Americans shake hands, ____6___ means they trust each ther.
Greetings are different arund ___7___ wrld. In China, we put the right hand ver the left and bw slightly. Muslims give a “salaam”, where they tuch their heart, muth, frehead. Hindus jin their hands ____8____ bw their heads in respect.
Tday, peple still use their hands in frmal greetings, which als means trust. American yuths ften greet each ther with the ____9____ (express) “give me five”.
Bdy language can cnvey ____10____(much) infrmatin than wrds, s peple easily give themselves away by their gestures.
Bk 4 mdule 4
The Chinese scientist, Yuan Lngping, is a ____1___(lead) figure in the rice grwing wrld.
He was brn and brught up in China. As a by he ____2_____ (educate) in many schls. He studied agriculture in cllege. After ____3_____ (graduate) frm Suthwest Agriculture Cllege, he has devted ______4_____ t agriculture educatin and research ever since. He thught that the key t ____5____(feed) peple is t have mre rice and t prduce it mre quickly.
After many ____6____(year) hard wrk, he prduced a new plant _____7___crssing different species f rice plant, ____8_____ culd give a _____9___(high) yield than any f the riginal plants. This breakthrugh in rice breeding has made great ____10_____(cntribute) t the wrld.
Bk 4 mdule 5
In August 1996, I came t the twn f Fuling ____1____(teach) English. When the first semester____2____(finish), my clleague and I had a trip alng the Three Grges. We tk the bat fr Jiangyu and left the dcks ____3___ a beautiful afternn. As the sun set we dcked at Fengdu, and we culd see the sun _____4____(set) behind the white pagda, _____5____ was very beautiful.
We missed ____6____(see) the first grges, the Qutang Grge, because f ur sleep. The next mrning we went ____7___ the Wu Grge, hme f Qu Yuan. We had a ____8____(pleasantly) time during the Grge. As we came ut f the third grgr, the Xiling Grge, we sailed int the cnstructin site f the dam. We _____9____(nt allw) t get ff the bat, s we tk pictures n deck in ___10_____ distance.
Bk 4 mdule 6
Lake Tianchi _____1____ (lcate) in Changbai Muntains in Jilin Prvince. It is the _____2____(high) vlcanic lake in the wrld. There ___3___ reprts f mnsters in it since the beginning f last century.
Meng Fanying, the directr f a lcal turist ffice, said that the mnster seemed _____4____(be) black in clr, and jumped ut f the water like a seal.
Xun Junlin, a lcal phtgrapher, claimed that its head lked like a hrse, ____5___ n ne really gt a ____6____(clearly) lk at the mysterius creature.
A sldier said the mnster was greenish-black and had ___7___ rund head with 10-centimeter hrns.
Li Xiahe, ____8___ was visiting the lake with his family, claimed t ____9_____ (see) a rund black creature _____10____ (mve) quickly thrugh the water.
Many peple believe its existence. Hwever, scientists are skeptical abut this.
Bk 5 mdule 1
British and American English are different ___1__ many ways. The first and mst bvius way is the vcabulary. Fr example, Americans drive autmbiles dwn freeways, ____2___ the British drive cars alng mtrways. The secnd difference is ____3___ smetimes the same wrd has a ____4_____(slightly) different meaning, which can be ____5____ (cnfuse). Third, there are a few differences in grammar, t. The British say Have yu gt…?____6____ Americans prefer D yu have…? Prpsitins, t, can be different. The British use prpsitins, hwever, Americans mit ____7___.
Finally, many factrs _____8_____(influence) American prnunciatin since the first settlers arrived fur hundred years ag. The accent, which is mst similar t British English, can ____9____(hear) n the East Cast f the US. A Lndner may have mre difficulty _____10____(understand) a Sctsman frm Glasgw than understanding a New Yrker.
Bk 5 mdule 2
La Paz, in Blivia, is the highest capital in the wrld. There many rads are ____1__ bad cnditin. On rad in particular ____2___ ges nrth frm La Paz, ____3____(cnsider) the mst dangerus rad in the wrld. On ne side the muntains rise _____4___(steep); n the ____5___ side there is a sheer drp. On average, ne vehicle cmes ff the rad every tw weeks. The drp is s great ___6____ anyne inside the vehicle is lucky t survive.
Thanks t Timte Apaza, the death tll ____7____(fall). Every mrning he climbs up t the bend with a large circular bard in his hand and directs the traffic, wrking as a vlunteer. Befre he vlunteered t direct the traffic, he ____8___(have) lts f jbs. Hw much d yu think Timte receives frm ding it? Nearly nthing. Smetimes drivers give him a trip which is just enugh fr him ____9____(live) n. But ften they just pass by, _____10____(take) the human traffic signal fr granted. The reasn why he des it is that he feels it is his missin in life t help thers.
Bk 5 mdule 3
There was a big strm after midnight and the rain pured dwn. Huck and Jim _____1___(stay)inside the shelter and let the raft ____2____(sail)dwn the river. Suddenly, they saw a steambat. They decided t climb n t the steambat. ____3___ they heard a man’s angry vice, Jim panicked and ran back t the raft. Huck saw three men in a cabin. The tall man was pinting a gun ____4___ the man n the flr. The shrt man suggested _____5____(leave) the man n the flr. Huck had a plan. They fund the men’s bat _____6___(tie) t the ther side f the steambat and paddled away t a safe distance.
They didn’t want all three men t die. ____7_____ they wanted smene t find the men and get them ff befre it sank. They mved the ____8___(steal) things frm the steambat t the raft and started ff again. At last, they met with a captain and tld him they had left their family n a _____9___(sink) steambat, nly _____10____(find) nthing left. Perhaps the three men were already dead.
Bk 5 mdule 4
When carnival began in Eurpe, peple saw ____1____ as the last chance t have fun at the end f the winter seasn. ____2____(have) fun meant eating, drinking and ____3____ (dress) up. The mst famus carnival was in Venice. At first, it lasted fr just ne day. ____4____ time passed, the carnival perid _____5_____(extend). Peple walked arund the streets wearing masks, ___6____(d) what they wanted withut ______7_____(recgnize).
Later, wearing masks was limited by law. Finally, at the end f the 18th century, masks were banned cmpletely. But in ____8___ late 1970s, the traditin was revived by students and the festival was develped fr turists. Tday, carnival in Venice is celebrated fr five days in February. Htels are ___9_____(full) bked and the narrw streets are crwded _____10____ wnderful cstumes. If the key t Ri is music and mvement, then in Venice it is the mystery f masks.
Bk 5 mdule 5
Li Ning, ____1____(knw) as the prince f gymnasts, retired at 26 with 106 gld medals in majr ____2____(cmpete) acrss the wrld. ____3____ he was disappinted because he hadn’t perfrmed well in the 1988 Seul Olympics. A year after his ____4_____(retire), Li Ning decided t launch a new brand f sprtswear, _____5____(cmpete) with glbal giants like Nike and Adidas. Furthermre, he chse his wn name ___6____ the brand mark. He became a businessman. In just a few years, Li Ning wn mre than 50% f the natinal market. Nw his cmpany has als grwn _____7_____(internatinal). _____8_____, he has pened a schl fr gymnasts t help yung peple _____9_____(achieve) their sprting ambitins. Fr him, the wrk f great sprtsman desn’t finish _____10____ he retires frm the sprt. It just starts.
Bk 5 mdule 6
One day Jiesang Sunandajie fund that a grup f pachers were killing the ____1____(danger) animal antelpe. ____2____ he struggled with them t prtect the antelpe, he failed and died.
By the 1990s, the number f antelpes ____3____(fall) t abut 50,000 because the pachers’ pursuing high prfits frm its wl. Often ____4____ (wrk) at night, the pachers sht whle herds f antelpes at a time, ____5____(leave) nly the babies, ____6____ wl is nt wrth s much. The animals ____7____(skin) n the spt and the wl taken t India, _____8____ it is made int the shawls.
These years, ur gvernment began t take an active part in prtecting antelpes. Smetimes there were gunfights, like the ____9___ in which Jiesang Sunandajie was killed. Officials ____10_____ (wrk) in the reserve are als helped by vlunteers wh are ready fr difficult cnditins f life. As a result, the antelpe ppulatin began t grw again.