青海省湟川中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷+Word版含答案

这是一份青海省湟川中学2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷+Word版含答案，共9页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。


第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
Where des the cnversatin take place?
At a shp.B. At hme.C. At an airprt.
What are the speakers talking abut?
A film. B. A TV prgramme.C. A magazine.
3. What is the mst imprtant pint f educatin accrding t the wman?
A. Learning mre abut histry.
B. Training better citizens.
C. Prviding jb preparatin.
4. What des the man mean?
A. He has smething else t d.
B. He will cme t the party.
C. He will buy pizza himself.
5. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues.B. Manager and secretary.C. Salesgirl and custmer
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
Hw much will the man pay if he buys tw pairs f trainers?
A. £45. B. £90. C. £100.
7. What clr des the man like best?
A. White B. Red C. Black.
请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why des the wman call the man?
A. T g t the mvies tgether.
B. T invite him t a party.
C. T talk abut her parents.
9. What des the man think f his parents?
A. Strict. B. Easy-ging. C. Patient.
10. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. Talk with his parents. B. Finish his wrk n time. C. Take the math test seriusly.
请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
Where is Clldi?
Near the sea. B. In the city centre. C. Next t the cinema.
In which restaurant d many actrs and actresses ften eat?
Clldi. B. Lighthuse. C. Czyrm.
What can we knw abut Margt?
It is t expensive. B. It has famus cks. C. It's ppular with peple.
请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
What des Kim think f Lucky Break?
Very funny. B. Exciting. C. Disappinting.
What will the speakers d?
G bwling. B. G skating. C. G t the cinema.
Where will the speakers meet?
At the shpping centre. B. At the bwling place. C. At the schl gate.
Wh will infrm thers f the plan?
Jack B. Drthy. C. Kim.
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
What d the bride's parents buy fr the bridegrm?
Gld. B. Clthes. C. Wl.
19. Where is the wedding party usually held in Algeria?
A. In the bridegrm's huse.B. In the bride's huse. C. In a big hall.
20. What des the bride want t shw by displaying her things?
A. She is deeply lved. B. She has a rich family. C. She can bring gd luck.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Natinal Parks Camping Tur
We'll see Zin Natinal Park, Bryce Canyn and the Grand Canyn-where a helicpter ride takes yu ver the Suth Rim-plus explre Mnument Valley n a Navaj-guided Jeep tur, r spend sme time hiking, taking phts. Transprtatin by air-cnditined minibus, park entrance fees and camping accmmdatin/equipment are included.
Pawn Stars Tur f Las Vegas
This 4-hur tur takes yu behind the scenes f the TV shw! First, yu'll head ver t Welder Up, which was filmed fr Discvery Channel fr their rat rds(改装车). Then stp by the Famus Shelby Museum. Then mve t the Ty Shack, where the Pawn Stars team ges fr expert pinins n tys. Finally, make yur way t the Gld & Silver Pawn Shp. If yu're lucky, here yu might just see Pawn Stars filming ne f the mst-watched reality shws n the televisin.
Nvi Sad n Sundays
Yu'll visit Nvi Sad, which is nly ne hur drive nrthwest frm Belgrade. On this day tur yu will experience the lng-lasting cultures f Nvi Sad and easy-ging lifestyle. Yu will als visit ne f the ldest and mst imprtant Austr-Hungarian brder castles and enjy amazing natural undergrund caves with a lcal guide.
Hllywd & Its Stars' Hmes
On the city tur yu will learn abut Hllywd, see ver 50 stars' hmes, and hear histry and the true stries f Hllywd and Beverly Hills. Yu will see the Hllywd Sign, Grauman's Chinese Theatre, the Hllywd "Walk f Fame", Beverly Hills Sign, Rde Drive and s n. Of curse, yu can try the restaurants and clubs where stars dine daily and hang ut nightly.
21.What can be inferred abut Natinal Parks Camping Tur?
A. Yu have t pay park entrance fees.
B. Yu can explre Mnument Valley in a plane.
C. Yu have t take yur wn camping equipment.
D. Yu need t take different means f transprtatin.
22. Where might a turist see the filming f a TV shw?
A. In Welder Up. B. In the Ty Shack.
C. In the Gld & Silver Pawn Shp. D. In the Famus Shelby Museum.
23. Which tur cmbines the histrical culture with natural scenery?
A. Nvi Sad n Sundays.
B. Hllywd & Its Stars' Hmes.
C. Pawn Stars Tur f Las Vegas.
D. Natinal Parks Camping Tur.
B
Sylvia Earle is called a "Her fr the Planet" by Time magazine, wh has led mre than a hundred expeditins(探险), spent mre than 7,000 hurs underwater and set a recrd fr sl diving in 1,000-metre depths.
Earle describes her first meeting with the cean, "I was three years ld and I gt kncked ver by a wave. The cean certainly gt my attentin! And since then, life in the cean has fired my imaginatin.”
Frmer chief scientist f the Natinal Oceanic and Atmspheric Administratin (NOAA) in the USA, Earle is the funder f Deep Ocean Explratin and Research Inc. and chair f Ggle Ocean, amng many ther rles. Her special fcus is n develping a glbal netwrk f areas n the land and in the cean t safeguard the living systems that prvide the fundatins f glbal prcesses. She explains, "When I first went t the Gulf f Mexic in the 1950s, the blue sea appeared t be t wild t be harmed by anything that peple culd d. Then, in mere decades, the blue wilderness disappeared. By the end f the 20th century, up t 90 percent f the sharks, whales, and many ther large creatures that lived in the Gulf fr millins f years had disappeared due t verfishing and pllutin."
Earle explains that the cean is the crnerstne(基石) f ur life supprt system and the crnerstne f the cean's life supprt system is life in the cean. The cean prvides us with xygen. Take away the cean and we dn't have a planet that wrks.
Despite all f the prblems seen in the Gulf f Mexic, Earle says, "I've fund reasns fr hpe in clear, deep water far ffshre frm the muth f the Mississippi River. It is full f life. Large areas f the Gulf have escaped damage.”
24. What started Earle's interest in the cean?
A. Her lve fr diving. B. Her childhd experience.
C. Her childhd ambitin. D. Her strng respnsibility.
25. What is Earle wrking at nw?
A. Imprving her diving skills. B. Explring the Mississippi River.
C. Becming a scientist f NOAA. D. Carrying ut cean cnservatin.
26. Why des Earle mentin the Gulf f Mexic in Paragraph 3?
A. T infrm us f an unfrgettable trip.
B. T prve the cean is the basis f ur planet.
C. T shw the severe cnditin f the ceans.
D. T analyze the cause f the creatures' disappearance.
27. Hw des Earle feel abut the future cnditin f the cean?
A. Optimistic. B. Cntent.
C. Wrried. D. Amazed.
C
The high schl prm(舞会) has been an institutin fr high schl aged kids frm all classes f American sciety fr ver 100 years, but it is nt the first fancy type f dance in ur histry. In the late 19th century, mthers in the Eastern states began hlding "Debutante Balls" t intrduce their marriageable yung ladies int sciety. By the end f the 19th century, the middle classes wanted t have a frmal dance fr their wn sns and daughters, and prms were intrduced t cllege-aged students, and were usually restricted t senirs nly. By the 20th century, prms became high schl events.
The early prms were n mre than dances that were a bit fancier than the usual nes: they certainly were nt the full blwn affairs cmmn tday. The easy and plain nature f prms was left behind during the bm years f pst WW = 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II America, when the prm became a means f furthering ne's scial status.
Mre mney in families' pckets means mre expensive dances. Yung ladies purchased special dresses specifically fr the event, and yung men bught tuxeds (晚礼服), brrwed r rented fancy cars fr the event. The traditin f the "prm dress" was brn during the 1950s and cntinues till tday. It is still widely regarded t be the mst imprtant part f a girl's prm preparatins. Besides, yung ladies ften head ff t the beauty shp t get a special upd r get nails dne.
Cmmn prm activities include dining, dancing, the crwning(加冕) f a prm King and Queen, and scializing. Hwever, it is nw nt always required fr a teen t have a partner t attend the prm----and many teenagers are chsing t attend the prm in grups, making the night mre f a meaningful way t memrize the state f being friends with each ther in high schl. What hasn't changed in ver 100 years is hw special the evening is: it still presents the traditinal atmsphere.
28. Hw is Paragraph 1 develped?
A. By giving examples.B. By making cmparisns.
C. By fllwing time rder. D. By listing figures.
29. Which f the fllwing can best describe the early prms?
A. Simple B. Private
C. Time-cnsuming D. Mney-earning
30. What des the underlined wrd "upd" in Paragraph 3 mst prbably mean?
A. Dressing their hair. B. Buying their dresses.
C. Learning hw t make up. D. Receiving dance training.
31. What can we learn abut tday's prm?
A. It abandns"prm dress". B. It calls fr a partner.
C. It attaches imprtance t friendship. D. It gets rid f anything traditinal.
D
Thrughut winter, many Brits with iPhnes have taken t scial media t cmplain abut their phne batteries running ut suddenly.
One called Ambaluise said, "My iPhne always dies n matter what percentage f battery I have when it's cld." Anther called Ml remarked, "S we can put a man n the mn but can't get an iPhne t stay n when it gets cld."
But it turns ut that there is a technical reasn behind the prblem. The lithium-in(锂离子) battery that keeps yur device charged up is affected by extreme temperatures. If yur phne's level f warmth drps t belw 0℃ r ges up t abve 35℃, its functin is likely t fail.
Sme may als ntice that their battery life is shrtened if they use their phnes in the cld. Electrlyte(电解质) liquid is used t keep yur device charged, but when it gets cld this material crystallizes(结晶). This prevents temprarily electricity frm flwing, which can stp the phne frm wrking altgether.
Thankfully there's typically nthing t wrry abut when this happens. Once yur phne reaches a warmer temperature again, it shuld resume its nrmal functin.
An Apple spkespersn tld Business Insider: "We als want ur custmers t knw that an iPhne is actually designed t shut dwn autmatically under certain cnditins, such as extremely cld temperatures. T an iPhne user, sme f thse shutdwns might seem unexpected, but they are designed t prtect the device's electrnics frm lw vltage(电压).”
32. What can we learn frm Ml's wrds in Paragraph 2?
A. His iPhne battery desn't last lng.
B. He des nt agree with the Apple spkespersn.
C. The technlgy fr the iPhne needs imprving.
D. He thinks the cld desn't affect the battery life.
33. When will an iPhne shut dwn autmatically?
A. Its battery is nt charged fully.
B. The temperature is t high r t lw.
C. It is nt used in a prper way.
D. Electrlyte liquid is used t charge its battery.
34. What des the underlined wrd "resume" mean in Paragraph 5?
A. Reduce.B. Recycle.C. Remve.D. Restart.
35. Why is the iPhne designed t shut dwn under certain cnditins?
A. T save electricity. B. T prtect its electrnics.
C. T avid radiatin. D. T make it wrk faster.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处得最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is music? If yu ask yur parents r yur grandparents they might nt have the same definitin as yu, because music can be different things t different peple. 36 .What may be cnsidered t be music t ne persn may be just nise t anther.
37 .All ver the wrld peple play and listen t sme kind f music. Althugh we may nt knw hw t really describe it, we knw it exists and hw we experience it is unique t us. Fr sme peple, music may be the centre f their whle life. They may be musicians r cmpsers wh make a living thrugh music r they culd be amateur musicians perfrming fr fun. 38 .The rhythm and vlume(音量) in music can give a message. When the rhythm is slw, we might feel calm and gentle. When the rhythm is fast, the vlume lud, we culd feel excited, and ur bdies might want t mve. 39 . Hwever it makes us feel, it is ur wn unique experience. This is the magic f music.
Music can be traced back thusands f years, but where it really began n ne knws fr sure. 40 .In sme cultures, rhythmic drumming and dancing was used t bring success t a hunt r help make crps grw. What we d knw is that music is an ancient activity and it is cnnected with the entire families.
Music plays an imprtant part in peple's lives.
B. Hwever, sme peple seem t think little f it.
C. Music can make us feel happy, frightened r even sad.
D. Each generatin can have different ideas abut what it is.
E. On the ther hand, music has changed and develped ver the centuries.
F. Fr ther peple, music is a way t relax by enjying the sunds and the feelings.
G. Sme peple think it began with singing and thers think it was drumming rhythm.
第三部分:语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few weeks ag, I was sitting in the windw seat f the super-crwded ladies’ cmpartment in a train t Mumbai. I'd been 41 t find a seat because I had gt in at the first statin. In a few minutes, the seats were all 42 and many ther peple had t stand in the jam-packed aisles.
One f them was a little girl. It was 43 that she was used t the crwd, since she knew hw t 44 her psitin t the ne that was the mst 45 . I felt a little uneasy sitting there watching her having t stand.
I knew what I shuld d. 46 , I had t vercme sme internal 47 befre I culd d anything. “Wuld I lk flish trying t help her?” I wndered. Then I thught, “ Maybe this srt f thing is quite 48 , and nbdy wuld think the wrse f me if I did nt d anything.” My 49 cntinued, “ Am I thinking t much f the whle thing?” 50 , I felt a little shy just reaching ut. But I tld myself, “ Well, 51 yu are thinking abut it, g the whle way.” S a minute later, I 52 the child and asked her t sit n my lap fr the rest f the 53 ride. Thugh I 54 a bit while ffering it t her, the surprised and delighted 55 n the child's face was enugh t 56 all my dubts away. And then, I began t think instead, “Why hadn't I ffered it t her even earlier? What was 57 me?”
Smehw, the gift f gratitude she has given me was far beynd the slight discmfrt. It was difficult t say wh was ding the giving. She was s 58 that she sat at the very edge f my knee, supprting half her 59 s that there was less n me and my legs wuldn't hurt. I felt glad that I’d finally dne the 60 thing.
41. A. difficult B. luckyC. cleverD. shcked
42. A. emptiedB. bkedC. takenD. cntrlled
43. A. interesting B. practical C. evident D. strange
44. A. direct B. adjust C. hld D. interrupt
45. A. careful B. beautiful C. familiar D. cmfrtable
46. A. Therefre B. Then C. Besides D. Hwever
47. A. barriers B. thughts C. challenges D. mvements
48. A. simple B. cmmn C. regular D. unique
49. A. dubts B. plans C. decisins D. cheers
50. A. Hpefully B. Actually C. Usually D. Frtunately
51. A. after B. unless C. althugh D. since
52. A. phned B. called C. praised D. recgnized
53. A. bat B. train C. bus D. plane
54. A. regretted B. hesitated C. imagined D. predicted
55. A. lk B. shine C. puzzle D. cry
56. A. rder B. permit C. require D. frce
57. A. encuraging B. stpping C. supprting D. relaxing
58. A. fearful B. hnest C. careless D. cnsiderate
59. A. actin B. weight C. wrk D. pressure
60. A. same B. real C. sensitive D. right
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese brush calligraphy is ne f 61. mst imprtant art frms in China. Many Asian cultures have 62. (rigin) their wn calligraphy styles, but China’s is unequaled because f its beauty, grace, and histry.
The rigins f Chinese brush calligraphy are 63. (knw), but lcal tales say it ges back ver 4,000 years. At that time characters 64. (carve) n animal bnes r trtise shells. Only after Emperr Qin Shi Huang united China under his rule int ne cuntry 65. it really gain ppularity as a cmmn art frm. He simplified Chinese characters and regular rules were set, 66. (make) it easier fr peple t learn and master. This Chinese art frm cntinued t prgress and during the Tang Dynasty a new type f cursive script (草书) was frmed and standardized. It is written freely, but it’s nt as easy t read.
Tday Chinese calligraphy is nce again a subject in schls and an art frm highly 67. (appreciate) acrss the wrld. Anyne can practice it and 68. is required is a simple set including: brush, ink, and paper. It’s fun fr amateurs t try, but t becme gd at it, nt nly years f practice but natural talent
69. (need). Practising this art cnsistently can develp persnal character and is 70. (benefit) t health.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I received a handwritten letter frm the friend last week. I gt ne r tw when I was a child but I never expect t receive ne again. In this rapid changing wrld, in mst case we use scial media t keep in tuch. The letter reminded me that this frm f cmmunicatin still exist, and that there are reasns in it t exist. Peple tday are cnnected mre, and the pictures I pst n ur scial media accunts that are widely viewed by peple we dn’t even knw. Hwever, letters represent a slw pace and allw us cntrl what we tell ur friends. In this way, ur cnversatins dn’t invlve s many irrelevant things, but the slw pace makes the cntact lng-lasting.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假如你叫李华，现在在美国一所中学做交换生。你在学校的网站上得知学校准备举办才艺展示（talent shw）。请你给负责人Mr. White写一封邮件，请求参会，内容包括：
1.表达兴趣;
2.介绍才艺;
3.你的愿望;
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
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英语答案
一．听力：
1-5 BCCBA 6-10 BCBAA
11-15 ABCCA 16-20 ACCBA
二．阅读：
A篇 21—23 DCA B篇 24—27 BDCA
C篇 28—31 CAAC D篇 32—35 CBDB
三．七选五：36—40 DAFCG
四．完形填空：
41—45 BCCBD 46—50 DABAB
51—56 DBBBA 56—60 CBDBD
五．语法知识：
the 62. riginated 63. unknwn 64. were carved 65. did
making 67. appreciated 68. what 69. is needed 70. beneficial
六．改错:
71. 第一句the----a 72. 第二句expect----expected
73.第三句rapid---rapidly 74. 第三句case----cases
75.第四句第一个exist----exists
76.第四句后半句in----fr
77.第五句I----we 78.第五句that去掉
79.第六句cntrl前加t 80.第七句but----and
七．书面表达（略）