2022届高中英语新人教版一轮复习天天练（19）选择性必修第一册 Unit3Fascinating Parks+答案解析

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这是一份2022届高中英语新人教版一轮复习天天练（19）选择性必修第一册 Unit3Fascinating Parks+答案解析，共5页。

[2021·江苏金陵中学、海安高级中学、南京外国语高三模拟]
WhyGTYellwstne
Withdramaticpeaksandunspiledlakes, YellwstneNatinalParkisanutdrenthusiast'sparadise.Multiclredplsswirlarundhtsprings; greenfrestsweavepastwideexpansivemeadws; andvlatilegeyserslaunchstreamsfsteamingwatertwardthesky.Whileyutraverseits3,000plussquaremilesfmuntains, canyns, geysersandwaterfalls, bepreparedtsharethetrailswithpermanentresidentslikebuffal, elkandsmetimesevengrizzlies.
YellwstneTravelTips
BestMnthstVisit
: Thekidsareutfschl, andtheweatheriswarmenughtsleeputside.Hwever, thisparkisnstrangertthecldinwinter.There'snthingquitelikeseeingplumesfsteamrisefrmbeneathathickblanketfsnwandice.
HwtSaveMneyinYellwstne
Bringyurwnbed.Aspaceinacampgrundismuchcheaperthanarmatnefthepark'sldges, plus, manycampgrundscmeequippedwithshwers, tiletsandevenlaundryfacilities.
Skipthesummer.Becausethesummerwitnessesthelargestinfluxfturists, htelandcampgrundratestendtrise.
Dyurwncking.Yellwstnedesfeatureseveralsitdwnrestaurants,
Safety
Whensightseeinginthepark, stayasafedistancefrmanimalsatalltimes.Mstfthepark'sestablishedcampsitesgenerallyarentatriskfranimalattacks, butcampersshuldkeepallfdandgarbageutfreachfrmbearsandcreatures.
GettingArundYellwstne
ThebestwaytgetarundYellwstneNatinalParkisbycar, , thatdesn'tmeanthatyushuldspendyurentirevacatinbehindthewheel.EachfYellwstne'seightreginshasanareatpark, allwingyutleavethecarbehindandexplrebybikernft.Guidedtursandlimitedairprtshuttleservicesarealsavailable.
1．Whatcanbeinferredfrmthepassage?
A．Accmmdatinsinthecampsitehtelarehighlyrecmmended.
B．PeplecampinginYellwstnearesuppsedtsharethetrailswiththeanimalsthere.
C．Insummer, Yellwstnewelcmelargenumbersfturistsbecauseit'sthebestseasn.
D．Inwinter, thesceneryfYellwstneisquiteunique.
2．TravelersenjyvariusservicesandfacilitiesinYellwstneEXCEPT________.
A．guidedturs B．parkinglts
C．carrentalD．restaurantfd
B
[2021·河北省石家庄市高三模拟]
Dreamingfsummerpicnicsfilledwithfamilyandfun? We'vecmeupwith4fthetppicnicareasacrsstheUS.
CumberlandIslands, Gergia
JustafewhurssuthfSavannah, thisnatinalseashreisapicnicparadise.It'sanunspiledplaceintheDeepSuthwithver50milesfhikingtrails (小径).CveredinSpanishmss, thetrailsarelinedwithtreesandsinceit'sstillaruralarea, thestarslineupfraspectacularshwatnightandcreatetheperfecteveningstarlitpicnicpprtunity.
GrantPark, Chicag
IfyuarelkingfrdeliciusfdinChicag, gfratastefa20day, lakefrnt, fdiefestivalthathappensinOctbereachyear.Grabasptnearthefuntaintenjyyurpicnic, appreciatethecitysceneryandlakeviewsandrelaxwithfamilyandfriends.IfyuaretherenJuly4th, besuretplanthedaytincludethefirewrksdisplayattheNavyPier.
CranberryIslands, Maine
Here, yu' (渡船) service.Bringapicnicbasketalngfrtherideasit'sarmanticpicnicareattakeyurspecialsmenergfrafamilyutingtvisittheislands.
BigSur, Califrnia
ThePintLbsStateReserveisasmallgem.Besidesthecastalwildlifetherearerareplantcmmunities, anduniquegelgicalfrmatins.It'sgdthaveapicnicthere.Werecmmendbringingatelescpe, becausemuchfthewildlifecanbeseennlyatadistance.
3．WhatareCumberlandIslandslike?
A．TheyarejustnexttSavannah.
B．Theyhaven'tlsttheirnaturalness.
C．TheyarealmstcveredinSpanishmss.
D．Theyhaveaspectacularshweverynight.
4．Wherecanyuenjybservingwildlifewithatelescpe?
A．AttheNavyPier.
B．IntheDeepSuth.
C．AtAcadiaNatinalPark.
D．AtthePintLbsStateReserve.
5．Whydestheauthrwritethispassage?
A．Tintrducesmepicnicareas.
B．Tsharepersnalstriesabutpicnics.
C．Ttellreaderssmegdwaystrelax.
D．Tfferreaderstipsfrwinterhliday.
6．Wherecanwemstprbablyreadthispassage?
A．Inapersnaldairy.
B．Inasciencereprt.
C．Inatravelmagazine.
D．Inagegraphytextbk.
Ⅱ.七选五
[2021·浙江省杭州市高三模拟]Humansweremadefrwalking.Withuruprightpstureandstrnglegmuscles, urbdieswereactuallydesignedwithwalkinginmindwhichmakesitsuchperfectexercise.It'skindturbdiesandgreatfrurwaistlines.__1__
Maybeyualreadylvetwalk, butyu'regettingtiredftracingthesameldrutedayafterday, rmaybeyu'renewtwalkingandaren'tsurehwtgetstarted.__2__Askyurself, whatdyuwanttgetutfwalkingasidefrmthehealthbenefits? Dyuwanttmeettherpeple? Seenewplaces? Getutintthecuntrysiderexplreanewcity? Knwingyurgalswillhelpyudecidenthetypefwalkyuwanttd.
Ifmakingfriendsandscializingisyurgal, callupyurfriendsandschedulewalkswiththem.__3__Manymallshavegrupsthatcmeeveryday, reveryweekend, t“walkthemall.”Thesegrupsarealwayshappytincludenemrewalker!
__4__Manylargecitieshaveincrediblegardensandparksthatincludequietwalkingtrailsgettingyuffthebeatenpath.ThanksttheRailstTrailsprgram, railwaysacrssthecuntryarebeingtransfrmedintscenicwalkingpathsthatareaperfectwaytseekcalmness.
Frmthebenefitstyurhearttyurverallhappiness, walkingisjustplaingdfryu.__5__It'safantasticwaytgettknwaplacebythepwerfyurwntwfeet.
A．Headedtanewcity?
B．Thismnth, pickupamapandstartwalking.
C．Askyurfriendswheretheyliketwalkandjustgthere.
D．Eitherway, it'stimetaccepttheideafwalkingwithapurpse.
E．Andbestfall, it'sagreatwaytseenewthingsandmeetnewpeple!
F．Recently, sciencehasprvedthatwalkingisgdfryurbdyshape.
G．Ifyu'reafterwalkingalne, askabutlcalhikesthatgetyuutftwnandintthecuntryside.
Ⅲ.应用文写作
[2021·北京市海淀区高三模拟]假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你校交换生Jim打算寒假出京旅游，发来邮件请你推荐一座中国历史文化名城。请给他回复邮件，内容包括：
1．你的推荐；
2．推荐理由；
3．食宿建议。
注意：
1．词数不少于80；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
DearJim，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
LiHua
课时天天练(十九) 选择性必修第一册 Unit3 FascinatingParks
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一些去黄石公园旅行的建议。
1．答案与解析：D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Hwever, thisparkisnstrangertthecldinwinter.There'snthingquitelikeseeingplumesfsteamrisefrmbeneathathickblanketfsnwandice.(然而，这个公园对冬天的寒冷并不陌生。没有什么比看到一股蒸汽从厚厚的冰雪下面升起来更美妙的了。)”可知，冬天黄石公园的风景令人感到美妙，很独特。故选D项。
2．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Yellwstnedesfeatureseveralsitdwnrestaurants(黄石公园有几家特色餐厅)”可排除D项；根据文章最后一段“Hwever, thatdesn'tmeanthatyushuldspendyurentirevacatinbehindthewheel.EachfYellwstne'seightreginshasanareatpark, allwingyutleavethecarbehindandexplrebybikernft.Guidedtursandlimitedairprtshuttleservicesarealsavailable.(然而，这并不意味着你应该把整个假期都花在开车上。黄石公园的八个地区都有一个停车位，你可以把车停在车位上，在导游的带领下骑自行车或徒步探险。此外，公园还提供有限的机场接送服务。)”可知，此处提到了“停车位”，提到“导游”，因此可排除A项和B项。综合分析，故选C项。
B
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。介绍了美国的4个顶级野餐区的相关信息。
3．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。由CumberlandIslands, Gergia中的“It'sanunspiledplace...”可知，这是一个未遭破坏的地方。所以CumberlandIslands并没有丧失它的自然风光。故B选项正确。
4．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。由BigSur, Califrnia中“, becausemuchfthewildlifecanbeseennlyatadistance.”可知，PintLbs是评价很高的国家保护区。我们建议带上望远镜，因为大部分野生动物只能在远处看到。所以在PintLbs国家保护区可以享受用望远镜观察野生动物的乐趣。故D选项正确。
5．答案与解析：A 推理判断题。由“Dreamingfsummerpicnicsfilledwithfamilyandfun? We'vecmeupwith4fthetppicnicareasacrsstheUS.”可知，梦想着充满家庭和乐趣的夏季野餐？我们想到了美国四大顶级野餐区，以及下文对于野餐区的详细说明。所以判断出作者写这篇短文的目的就是要介绍一些野餐区。故A选项正确。
6．答案与解析：C 推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文介绍了美国的4个顶级野餐区的相关信息。所以这篇短文是写给那些要去旅游的游客的，希望他们在读到这篇短文之后，获得更多关于去哪里旅游和野餐的信息。所以判断最有可能在旅游杂志上读到这篇文章。故C选项正确。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了散步对人的一些好处，以及如何选择散步路线的建议。从对你的心脏的好处到你整体的快乐，步行对你来说是非常好的。文章最后倡导人们开始步行起来。
1．答案与解析：E 根据上文“Humansweremadefrwalking.Withuruprightpstureandstrnglegmuscles, urbdieswereactuallydesignedwithwalkinginmindwhichmakesitsuchperfectexercise.It'skindturbdiesandgreatfrurwaistlines.”可知，人是为行走而生的。由于我们直立的姿势和强壮的腿部肌肉，我们的身体实际上是为步行而设计的，这使得步行成为一种完美的锻炼。它对我们的身体有好处，对我们的腰围也有好处。由此可知，本句承接上文继续说明步行的好处。故E选项“最重要的是，这是一个认识新事物和认识新朋友的好方法！”符合上下文语境。故选E。
2．答案与解析：D 结合后文“Askyurself, whatdyuwanttgetutfwalkingasidefrmthehealthbenefits? Dyuwanttmeettherpeple? Seenewplaces? Getutintthecuntrysiderexplreanewcity? Knwingyurgalswillhelpyudecidenthetypefwalkyuwanttd.”可知，问问你自己，除了健康益处，你还想从散步中得到什么？你想认识其他人吗？看到新地方吗？走出家门去乡下还是去探索一个新的城市？了解你的目标将帮助你决定你想要走的类型。由此可知，本句是在说明要带着目标步行，后文一系列设问句是在解释如何寻找目标。故选D项“不管怎样，现在是时候接受带着目标走路的想法了”符合上下文语境。故选D。
3．答案与解析：C 根据上文“Ifmakingfriendsandscializingisyurgal, callupyurfriendsandschedulewalkswiththem.”可知，如果交朋友和社交是你的目标，打电话给你的朋友，安排和他们一起散步。由此可知，如果想要和朋友一起散步社交，那么需要了解他们喜欢去哪里散步。故C选项“问问你的朋友他们喜欢去哪里散步，然后就去那里”符合上下文语境。故选C。
4．答案与解析：G 根据后文“Manylargecitieshaveincrediblegardensandparksthatincludequietwalkingtrailsgettingyuffthebeatenpath.”可知，许多大城市都有令人难以置信的花园和公园，里面有安静的步行道，让你远离人迹罕至的小路。由此可知，本段是在说明如果想一个人散步，可以选择的散步地点是离开城镇后安静的步行道。故G选项“如果你想一个人散步，可以问问当地的徒步旅行，这样你就可以离开城镇，去乡下了”符合上下文语境。故选G。
5．答案与解析：B 根据上文“Frmthebenefitstyurhearttyurverallhappiness, walkingisjustplaingdfryu.”可知，从对你的心脏的好处到你整体的快乐，步行对你来说是非常好的。结合本段为文章最后一段，有总结上文的作用，上文提到了散步的好处和选择，那么此处应当是倡导人们开始步行。故B选项“这个月，拿起一张地图，开始步行”符合上下文语境。故选B。
Ⅲ.应用文写作
参考范文：
DearJim，
Hwisyurpreparatinfrthefinalsging? IamsexcitedtlearnthatyuareplanningttraveltanthercitywithrichhistryandcultureinChina.Aftercarefulcnsideratin, IhavedecidedtrecmmendXi'antyu.
YurjurneytXi'anwillbenefancientwnders.Asthecapitalcityfr13dynasties, itishmetcuntlesshistricrelics—theTerracttaWarrirs, 'anisalsawnderlandfryutexplrethefascinatingartandcultureftheEast.There, yucanexperiencethecharacteristicsfPrimitiveQinqiangOperaandthebeautyfcalligraphynstnetablets.
IfyudecidettraveltXi'an, hereareafewtipsfryu.YucanchseahtelneartheAncientCityWall, whichprvidesbthgdviewsandcnvenienttransprtatin.What'smre, thebustlingSnackStreetinthedwntwnisamustfrturistswithitsincrediblevarietyflcalsnacks.
Iamsureyuwillenjyyurselfinthishistriccity! Ifyuhavefurtherquestins, askmeanytime.
Yurs，
LiHua