重庆市万州二中2020-2021学年七年级下学期英语人教新目标暑假作业（5）

这是一份重庆市万州二中2020-2021学年七年级下学期英语人教新目标暑假作业（5），共6页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，单句语法填空，阅读理解，完形填空，句子翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.The mnkey is _______ animal. It’s _______ cute.
A. a kind f; a kind fB. kind f; kind fC. kind f; a kind fD. a kind f; kind f
2.We shuld try t save the animals _____. If we dn't save them, we will lse them ne day.
A. in dangerB. ut f dangerC. in persnD. in fact
3.—_____ d yu like, Jenny?
—I like pandas. I think they lk very cute.
A. What sprtB. What clubC. What animalD. What clr
4.Many wild animals are _____, and it’s time fr us t d whatever we can t prtect them.
A. n dutyB. n shwC. in rderD. in danger
5.Alice is a _____ girl. She always smiles and says hell t thers.
A. shyB. strictC. healthyD. friendly
二、单句语法填空
1.Dn't frget _____ (clse) the windws when yu g ut.
2.When we g abrad, we can see many things (make) in China.
3.It is _____ (danger) t swim in the river.
4.Fr kids, the park and the z are gd _______(place) t play.
5.Yu shuld drink enugh _______(water) every day, at least eight glasses.
三、阅读理解
Lins are big cats. They are ne f the biggest cats like tigers. Only male lins have a large mane (鬣毛) arund their neck.
Lins run very fast. They can catch small animals because they are gd at running. Lins can run at a speed f up t 60 km per hur. They can als jump up t 12 meters in a jump!
Lins live in India and Africa. They can live in the wild fr up t 14 years. Lins dn't live alne. Lins live tgether in a grup called a pride. A pride has male lins, female lins and a few baby lins.
Lins can be called the "head f the jungle" because they are at the tp f the fd chain(食物链), They eat meat. They dn't eat plants. Female lins are better at lking fr fd than male lins.
1.Why des the writer mentin tigers?
A.T shw they live in the frest.
B.T shw they are dangerus.
C.T shw they are big animals.
D.T shw they run very fast.
2.The underlined wrd "speed" prbably means "_____" in Chinese.
A.速度
B.高度
C.重量
D.体型
3.We can knw sme infrmatin abut lins EXCEPT _____.
A.their mane
B.their speed
C.their life
D.their clr
4.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Lins have a mane arund their legs.
B.Lins can als jump up t 21 meters in a jump.
C.Lins can live in the wild fr up t 14 years.
D.Male lins are better at lking fr fd than female lins.
5.We can read the passage frm a magazine called "_____".
A.Funny Jkes
B.Animal Wrld
C.News Reprt
D.Travel Bks
四、完形填空
In July, little Helen always ges t see her grandfather. He lives n the farm. On the farm, there are many kinds f 1 ,such as cws, dgs, cats and sheep. She likes t play with them 2 they can make her happy.
On the farm, there is als a little 3 .It has n mther and it 4 plays with ther animals. It ften 5 arund by itself. This is why Helen likes it. Helen likes it s much that many times she 6 the elephant hw srry she feels fr it and she lves it very much. Gradually it became very 7 t Helen. When it sees Helen, it will 8 up t her like a dg. Smetimes Helen sits n the grund reading and the elephant stands by her. Her grandfather wnders (想知道) why the elephant likes her s much. Helen's answer is that she lves it.
Helen is 9 . We shuld lve and prtect animals. They are ur gd 10 .
(1) B.animals C.peple D.fish
(2) B.s C.unless D.r
(3) B.panda C.cw D.elephant
(4) B.never C.smetimes D.usually
(5) B.jumps C.flies D.walks
(6) B.speaks C.tells D.watches
(7) B.quiet C.friendly D.sad
(8) B.run C.get D.find
(9) B.wrng C.true D.kind
(10) B.students C.enemies D.friends
五、句子翻译
1.动物园里有各种各样的动物。
There are _____ _____ _____ animals in the z.
2.在周末我的弟弟可以睡一整天。
My brther can _____ _____ _____ n weekends.
3.我的新裙子是用丝绸做的。
My new skirt _____ _____ _____ silk.
4.这个小男孩多 聪明啊！
the little by is!
5.龙是中国的象征之一。
The dragn is China’s.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：考查kind的用法。句意:猴子是一种动物,它有点儿可爱。a kind f表示“一种”;kind f表示“有点儿"。
2.答案：A
解析：in danger处于危险中;ut f danger脱离危险; in persn亲自; in fact其实。根据本题语境可知, 我们应该尽力挽救"处于危险中"的动物, in danger符合题意, 故答案为A。
3.答案：C
解析：根据答语"我喜欢熊猫"可推断, 问句的含义是"珍妮, 你喜欢什么动物?", what animal"什么动物"符合题意。
4.答案：D
解析：本题考查介词短语。句意: 许多野生动物处于危险之中, 到了做我们所能做的去保护它们的时候了。n duty值班; n shw展览; in rder按次序; in danger处于危险之中。根据句意可知答案为D。
5.答案：D
解析：本题考查形容词的词义理解。shy害羞的; strict严格的; healthy健康的; friendly友好的。根据题干中的"她总是微笑, 向其他人问好" 可推断, 艾丽斯是个友好的女孩, 故答案为D。
二、单句语法填空
1.答案：t clse
解析：句意: 当你出去的时候, 不要忘记关窗户。dn't frget t d sth.意为"不要忘记做某事"。
2.答案：made
解析：句意: 当我们出国的时候, 我们可以看到许多中国制造的物品。things和make之间是被动关系, 此处要填的是make的过去分词, 即made。
3.答案：dangerus
解析：句意: 在河里游泳是危险的。此处要填的是形容词, dangerus符合题意。
4.答案：places
解析：句意:对孩子们来说,公园和动物园是玩耍的好地方。此处 place为可数名词,故用复数形式。
5.答案：water
解析：句意:你每天应该喝足够的水,至少八杯。water意为"水", 为不可数名词。
三、阅读理解
答案：1-5 CADCB
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Lins are big cats. They are ne f the biggest cats like tigers."可推断, 作者提到"老虎"是为了说明它们都是大型动物, 故答案为C。
2.词义猜测题。画线的词是speed, 根据设空处后的60 km per hur可知, speed意为"速度", 故答案为A。
3.推理判断题。文章中没有提到狮子的"颜色", 故答案为D。
4.推理判断题。根据第三段中的"They can live in the wild fr up t14 years."可知, 选项C是正确的描述。
5.推理判断题。本文是介绍狮子的文章, 符合题意的杂志名是《动物世界》, 故答案为B。
四、完形填空
答案：(1)-(5) BADBD (6)-(10) CCBAD
解析：(1).在农场里,有各种动物,比如奶牛、狗、猫和绵羊。 such as后列举出的是各种动物,故选B。
(2).上文 "她喜欢和它们一起玩"和下文 "它们能让她开心"之间存在因果关系,此处应用 because引导原因状语从句。
(3).在农场,还有一头幼小的象。根据下文中的 "the elephant"可知,此处应指一头幼象。
(4).根据下文中的 by itself可知这头小象不和其他动物玩。never "从不"。
(5).它经常独自在四周走动。walk "走",符合语境。
(6).海伦如此喜欢它,她很多次告诉小象她为它感到多么难过以及她非常爱它。ask "问"; speak "说";tell"告诉"; watch"看"。
(7).渐渐地它变得对海伦友好起来。cld "寒冷的"; quiet "安静的"; friendly "友好的";sad "悲伤的"。根据下文中的 "and the elephant stands by her"可知,幼象和海伦成了好朋友,彼此很友好。
(8).当它看见海伦时,它会像只小狗一样向她跑去。lk "看"; run "跑";get "得到";find "找到"。根据下文中的"Her grandfather wnders (想知道) why the elephant likes her s much"可知,幼象见到海伦应该是非常兴奋,故用动词run。run up t表示"向……跑去"。
(9).根据上文中的 " Helen's answer is that she lves it"以及下文中的 "We shuld lve and prtect animals"可知,这里表示海伦(的说法和做法)是正确的。
(10).它们是我们的好朋友。根据上文中的 "We shuld lve and prtect animals"可知,此处是说动物是我们的好朋友。
五、句子翻译
1.答案：all kinds f
2.答案：sleep all day
3.答案：is made f
4.答案：Hw clever/smart
5.答案：ne f; symbls