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    九年级英语 Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us综合检测题(含解析) 冀教版

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    冀教版九年级下册Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us综合与测试同步练习题

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    这是一份冀教版九年级下册Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us综合与测试同步练习题,共8页。
    UNIT 8 Culture Shapes Us检测题
    (时间:60分钟;满分:100分)

    一. 单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
    1. Help to some fish, children!
    A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. them
    2. I want to watch TV. Could you please ?
    A. turn on it B. turn off it C. turn it on D. turn it off
    3. It’s warm in the room. You’d better take off your coat and in the closet.
    A. hang it up B. hang up it C. hang up them D. hang them up
    4. The man is not rich, but he always the poor.
    A. offer food for B. offer food to C. offers food for D. offers food to
    5. Don’t forget the door when you leave.
    A. close B. to close C. closing D. to closing
    6. What do you think say?
    A. I should B. should I C. I should to D. should I to
    7. Would you mind my music?
    A. listening B. listen to C. to listen D. listening to
    8. It’s very kind you to do so.
    A. for B. of C. to D. at
    9. The teacher told the students any food into the computer room.
    A. not to bring B. not bring C. don’t bring D. bring not
    10. he is very young, he can speak three languages.
    A. Although;but B. Although;/ C. Though;but D. But;/
    11. The fish we caught the day before yesterday is still .
    A. lovely B. alive C. lively D. live
    12.—Did you a gift yesterday?
    —Yes, but I didn’t it.
    A. receive;receive B. accept;receive C. accept;accept D. receive;accept
    13. We can see stars at night if there are no clouds in the sky.
    A. thousand of B. thousands of C. a thousand of D. two thousands
    14. It is the only book I bought last year.
    A. which B. who C. that D. what
    15. Do you like music that you excited?
    A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
    V二.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
    The __1__ in Britain is very different from our Chinese food. For example, they eat a lot of potatoes. They like to eat __2__ every day. They eat bread __3__ breakfast and usually for other meals. They eat their bread with butter, cheese or jam, which we don’t eat much in __4__. Cheese and butter are made from (由……制成) __5__ .They drink a lot of milk, too. They drink the milk cold or __6__, and they put it in their tea. They put sugar in their __7__ as well. They are the world’s biggest tea __8___. They don’t eat much rice. For their main meal they like meat or fish with __9__ and vegetables. They serve all these together. After the main meal they always have __10__ sweet. They call this dessert (甜点).
    1. A. apples B. tea C. food D. fruit
    2. A. it B. them C. him D. they
    3. A. to B. with C. on D. for
    4. A. Britain B. China C. Chinese D. England
    5. A. milk B. cow C. meat D. bread
    6. A. hot B. many C. much D. some
    7. A. milk B. tea C. coffee D. meat
    8. A. makers B. buyers C. drinkers D. sellers
    9. A. tomatoes B. bananas C. pears D. potatoes
    10. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
    三.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
    A
    A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there.
    But do you know in which country people like fast food best? The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French (法国人) are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
    The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
    The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese. How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
    1. From the survey we know like fast food best.
    A. the Chinese B. the French
    C. the Japanese D. the English
    2. The survey shows of Americans like fast food.
    A. 37% B. 44% C. 75% D. 81%
    3. According to the survey, some people can’t give up fast food because .
    A. it’s cheap B. it’s safe
    C. it’s delicious D. it’s healthy
    4. The word “cuisine” in the passage means .
    A. food B. house C. water D. country
    5. The survey is about .
    A. Western countries B. fast food
    C. restaurants in the world D. Chinese food
    B
    This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.
    (1)Wake-up When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend (弯曲) forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (热量单位:卡路里).
    (2)Start with soup When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.
    (3)An apple (or more) a day Apples are full of fiber (纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less food. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.
    (4)Stand up and walk around Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average(平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important, as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories. Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
    6. What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?
    A. Soup. B. Ice cream.
    C. Salad. D. Cheese.
    7. Why does eating apples make one’s stomach want less food?
    A. Because apples are delicious.
    B. Because apples are full of fiber and water.
    C. Because apples are sour.
    D. Because only apples are filled with calories.
    8. Which of the following may the author disagree?
    A. Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
    B. Eating apples every day is good for people’s health.
    C. You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
    D. It’s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.
    9. What’s the purpose of the passage?
    A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.
    B. To advise people to eat apples every day.
    C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
    D. To advise people to give up bad habits.
    10. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?
    A. Shopping. B. Teaching.
    C. Family. D. Health.
    C
    Jerry went to a barber’s shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he was not happy with the result. When his friend Jack saw him, he said in surprise, “What has happened to your hair, Jerry?”
    Jerry said, “I tried a new barber’s shop today, because I wasn’t quite pleased with my old one, but this one seems even worse.”
    Jack agreed, “Yes, I think you are right, Jerry. Now I’ll tell you what to do when you go into a barber’s shop next time: look at all the barbers’ hair, find out whose hair looks the worst, and then go straight to him.”
    “Why shall I go to him? But that would be foolish!”
    “Oh, no, it wouldn’t,” answered Jack. “Who cut that man’s hair? Just think it over. He couldn’t cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can’t be the worst barber.”
    1. When Jerry went out of the barber’s shop, he was not happy because .
    A. nobody had cut his hair B. the barber hadn’t cut his hair well
    C. he was satisfied with his old barber D. the barber had cut his hair carefully
    12. Jerry said that he had tried a new barber’s shop that day. He meant .
    A. the barber’s shop was a new one
    B. that was the only barber’s shop in his town
    C. Jerry often went to this barber’s shop
    D. Jerry had not been to that barber’s shop before
    13. After Jerry had his hair cut, he thought .
    A. the new barber’s shop was the best one
    B. the old barber’s shop wasn’t so good as the new one
    C. the new barber’s shop was worse than the old one
    D. the old barber’s shop was the worst one
    14. Jack told Jerry to find out which barber’s hair looked the worst and then go straight to him because .
    A. he was certainly the best barber B. he was free all the time
    C. he was the worst barber D. he wasn’t the worst barber
    15. From the story we know that .
    A. it’s foolish to have one’s hair cut at a barber’s shop
    B. barbers cut each other’s hair
    C. barbers never have their hair cut
    D. a barber always cuts his hair by himself
    四.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
    Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying,“Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a big dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.
    Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager(经理) of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.
    1题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题写下本文的主题;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
    1. Eating habits are the same in different countries. ( )
    2. The Chinese usually have a lunch in the day.
    3. Why do most Americans have a small lunch?

    4.
    5.
    五.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分10分,B部分20分,共计30分)
    A.连词成句(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
    1. us, sing, taught, they, songs, old, to, some

    2. else, do, anything, have, you
    ?
    3. enjoy, you, did, trip, your
    ?
    4. time, have, it, for, is, me, to, lunch
    .
    5. cultures, to, many, Canada, home, is
    .
    B.书面表达(计20分)
    . 假设你(魏华)的朋友刘英很快要去英国留学并将住在英国人家里。你看到一篇关于英国人的饮食的文章后,给她发了一封电子邮件,告诉她英国人的饮食习惯。
    电子邮件的内容应包括英国人一日三餐吃什么以及周末用餐的特点等。词数:80左右。电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    Hi, Liu Ying,
    How is everything with you? I know you are going to study in Britain soon.







    I hope you will enjoy your food during your staying there.
    Yours,
    Wei Hua

    UNIT 8 Culture Shapes Us检测题参考答案
    一、单项选择
    1.B help oneself to...意为“请随便吃……”。children是复数,故应选B。
    2.C turn on “打开”,turn off “关上”,跟代词作宾语时,都应放在中间。题意:“我想看电视,请你打开好吗?”故选C。
    3.A hang up“把……挂起来”,接代词作宾语时应放中间,coat为可数名词单数,用it,故选A。
    4.D offer sth.to sb.“把某物提供给某人”,排除A、C两项。主语是第三人称单数,故选D。
    5.B forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”;forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事”。题意:当你离开时,别忘了关门。故选B。
    6.A do you think是插入语,插入后句子应用陈述语序,故选A。
    7.D mind one’s doing sth.“介意某人做某事”,“听音乐”应用listen to music表示,故选D项。
    8.B “It’s+adj.+of/for sb. +to do sth.”结构中当形容词是描写人的性格、特征时应用of。kind“好心肠的”。故选B。
    9.A tell后接动词不定式作宾补,即tell sb.(not)to do sth.。故选A。
    10.B although/though不能与but同时用在一个句子中,排除A、C两项。题意:尽管他很年轻,但是他能讲三种语言。故选B。
    11.B 题意:前天我们抓的鱼仍然活着。live作形容词,意为“活着的”时只能作定语;alive意为“活着的”,可作定语和表语。
    12.D receive表示客观“收到”;accept表示主观“接受”。句意:“昨天你收到礼物了吗?”“是的,但我没有接受。”故选D。
    13.B thousand前有数词时,thousand应用单数,排除D。a thousand后不能加of,排除C。thousands of“成千上万的”,为固定结构,故选B。
    14.C 在定语从句中,先行词被the only修饰时,关系代词要用that,而不能用which。故选C项。
    15.B 此题考查定语从句的谓语动词,它由先行词的单复数决定。music是不可数名词,故选B。
    二、完形填空
    1.C 英国的食物与中国的食物是非常不同的。
    2.B them代替上文的potatoes。
    3.D for breakfast意为“作为早餐”。
    4.B in China意为“在中国”,文章开头第一句是提示。
    5. A 奶酪和黄油是由牛奶做成的。
    6.A 与cold相对,选hot,意为“热的”。
    7.B 此处表示“在茶里放糖”。
    8.C 此处表示“他们是世界上最爱喝茶的人”。
    9.D 由上文可知此处选potatoes。
    10.A 吃完主食之后,他们总吃一些甜的东西。
    三、阅读理解
    1.D 由第二段的The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food…可知应选D项。
    2.B 由第三段最后一句And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.可知选B。
    3.C 由第三段第一句The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious.可知选C。
    4.A cuisine前的形容词为delicious,high-class,意为“美味的”“上等的”,再根据全文内容可推断出选A。
    5.B 由全文内容可知,本调查是有关快餐的,故选B。
    6.A 由原文中减肥方法(2)可知“如果你想吃少量的主食,你应当先喝一些汤”,故选A。
    7.B 由文中减肥方法(3)可知“苹果中含有大量的纤维和水,可使你少吃饭”,故选B。
    8.C 由第一段可知“作者不同意的观点是:要想减肥必须参加健身活动”,故选C。
    9.A 由全文可知,这篇文章主要介绍了减肥的一些方法、建议,故选A。
    10.D 本文主要介绍了减肥的方法与技巧,应在“健康”栏目中。
    11.B 由“...but when he came out, he was not happy with the result.”可知,他对理发的结果不满意。故选B。
    12.D Jerry所指的“尝试了一家新理发店”,意指他以前没有去过那家理发店。故应选D项。
    13.C 由文章中的“I tried a new barber’s shop today, because I wasn’t quite pleased with my old one, but this one seems even worse.”可知,Jeff认为这家理发店比原先的理发店更差。故选C项。
    14.D 由“Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can’t be the worst barber.”可知,发型最差的理发师的头发是另一个理发师理的,因此说明他不可能是最差的理发师。故选D项。
    15.B 由文中“He couldn’t cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it.”可知,理发师相互理发。
    四、任务型阅读
    1. F
    2. big
    3. The time for lunch is short.
    4. Different eating habits.
    5.在一天长时间劳累的工作后,在家里与全家人吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,跟他们谈谈白天发生的事情,也是好好放松的一种方式。
    五.基础写作
    A
    1. They taught us to sing some old songs
    2. Do you have anything else
    3. Did you enjoy your trip
    4. It is time for me to have lunch
    5. Canada is home to many cultures
    B. One possible version:
    Hi,Liu Ying,
    How is everything with you?I know you are going to study in Britain soon. I know you will live with the British people, so let me tell you what I read from a newspaper about British meals. The paper says they like to eat a good breakfast with fried eggs, bread, cakes, tomatoes, or coffee. But they often have a quick lunch of only a sandwich and coffee. Their dinner is usually served from 6 to 8 o’clock in the evening at which they eat beef or fish with vegetables. They usually have a rich meal on weekends with family members and eat lots of food such as chicken, beef, pork and vegetables.
    I hope you will enjoy your food during your staying there.
    Yours,
    Wei Hua


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