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外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Module 3 Making plans综合与测试精品学案及答案
展开知识点详解
一、词法
辨析wear, in 与put n.
wear 动词,穿着,戴着。强调穿的状态。
in 介词,后接衣服或颜色的词。着重衣服的款式或颜色。
put n 动词,穿上,戴上,强调穿的动作,后接衣服,鞋帽。
spend v. 花费,度过
①sb.+ spend +时间/金钱+ n sth. 人在上花费时间/金钱
eg:I spend much time n TV.
②sb.+ spend +时间/金钱+ ( in) ding sth. 花费时间金钱做某事
eg: I spend much time watching Tv.
③sb.+spend +时间+ with + sb. 和某人一起度过。
eg: I spend my weekend with my friends.
lk frward t + n. / v.-ing 期待某事/期待做某事
eg: We are lking frward t visiting Hng Kng. 我们都很期待去香港玩。
I am lking frward t yur cming. 我很期待你的到来。
4. g sightseeing = d sme sightseeing观光游览
类似结构:g shpping 购物 g cking 做饭
g washing 洗衣服 g cleaning 打扫卫生
5. have a picnic 去野餐
英语中经常用have或take, make等动词+ n. 组成词组。
eg:have a gd time 玩得高兴 have a rest 休息一会
take a walk 散步 make a presentatin 做一个介绍
6. enjy neself 过得愉快
相当于have a gd time, 在口语中,用作祈使句。
eg:I’m ging t enjy myself during the May Day hliday. 我打算在五一假期好好玩一玩。
I hpe yu enjy yurself this evening. 我希望你今晚过的愉快。
二、句法
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词 + be ( am, is, are ) + 主语 + ging t + 动词原形
eg:What are yu ging t have tmrrw? 明天你们要吃什么?
What are yu ging t d tnight? I’m ging t watch the baseball game.
今晚你打算做什么?我想要看棒球赛。
三、语法
一般将来时态
①be ging t+动词原形 打算去做某事
肯定句结构:主语+be ging t +动词原形+其他
否定句结构:主语+be nt ging t +动词原形+其他
一般疑问句:be动词提前 be +主语+ging t +动词原形+其他
肯定回答:Yes,主语+be. 否定回答:N,主语+be nt.
eg: I’m ging t visit China. 我将去中国。
I’m nt ging t visit China. 我不会去中国。
Are yu ging t visit China? 你要去中国了吗? Yes, I am. /N, I’m nt.
What are yu ging t d? 你将去做什么?
注意:表示计划到某地去,谓语动词g与ging重复,一般只说be ging t +地点。
eg: They are ging t China fr a visit. 他们将去中国游玩。
② will/shall
shall只用于主语是第一人称时,肯定句结构:主语+will +动词原形+其他
否定句结构:主语+will nt +动词原形+其他
一般疑问句:will提前 Will +主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,主语+will. 否定回答:N,主语+wn’t(will nt).
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ will +主语+动词原形+其他
eg: We shall g shpping tmrrw 我们明天去购物。
Will yu g shpping tmrrw? 明天你去购物吗? Yes, I will./N, I wn’t.
What will yu d tmrrw? 明天你去干什么呢?
注意:①tmrrw, the day after tmrrw, next day(week/mnth/year…)
sn 很快 right away= at nce 立刻,马上 in the future 在将来 in future 今后
sme day= ne day 总有一天 frm nw n 从今往后 after +时间点 …以后
in+时间段…以后
②there be 的将来式 : there will be =there is/are ging t be
2. 通常泛指“在下午/上午/晚上”,用 in the mrning/ afternn/ evening ,但是特指某一天(具体某一天)时候的下午/上午/晚上,则需要用介词 n.
eg: On Saturday mrning, I’m ging t check my email. 我会在周六的上午查收邮件。
I’m ging t see a mvie in the afternn. 我下午要去看电影。
实战演练
单项选择
1. I can’t help yu nw. Ask ________t help yu.
A. smebdy elseB. else smebdy
C. smebdy therD. ther smebdy
2. The game is ging t start ________6: 30 ________ the afternn.
A. n, nB. at, inC. in, inD. at, n
3. We lk frward t presents frm ur parents during the Spring Festival.
A. gettingB. getC. getsD. gt
4. I ften a walk after dinner with my parents.
A. makeB. takeC. makes D. takes
5. Peter is ging t enjy ______ n his furteenth birthday party.
A. herB. himC. herselfD. himself
6. They spent 4450 yuan the big clr TV set.
A. buyB. t buyC. buying D. buys
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. They are ging t have a (野餐) this Saturday.
2. At weekends, my parents always stay at hme and d sme (家务).
3. Wh (另外) wants me t help?
4. There is (没有东西) in the bx.
5. Many (迷) are ging t the airprt t meet the mvie star.
6. The bys are ging t watch the ftball match and (为……欢呼) the players.
7. There are eleven (选手) in a ftball team.
8. We all (希望) t celebrate the Spring Festival with a traditinal family dinner.
9. Dn’t be (迟到) fr schl, children.
10. Mnday is the (第二) day f a week.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Emily wuld like (visit) the Palace Museum.
2. I have an (Australia) pen friend. Her name is Jenny.
3. We can g (sightsee) arund the city after the meeting.
4. I enjyed (I) at the party last night.
5. We’re lking frward t (g) t Disneyland with ur parents.
四、用am/is/are ging t填空
1. Wh have a pian lessn n the weekend?
2. My mther and I d sme shpping next Sunday.
3. —What yu d tmrrw?
—I clean my car.
4. My sn’s hair is t lng. He have a haircut at the weekend.
5. There be tw ftball matches n ur playgrund.
五、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1. I usually husewrk at hme.
2. The students are ging t next week.
3. I’m ging t make a fr my study next year.
4. I’m s busy that I have n time t my grandparents at the statin.
5. Betty is ging t hme and watch TV alne.
6. We have an teacher. Her name is Jenny.
7. I get up n Sunday.
8. Is there anything yu want me t buy?
9. It is great t spend a day in Disneyland.
10. February is the mnth f the year.
六、句型转换
1. He is ging t watch TV tmrrw evening. (改为一般疑问句)
he watch TV tmrrw evening?
2. They are ging t play in the park this weekend. (改为否定句)
They play in the park this weekend.
3. I’m ging t g shpping with my mther this weekend. (对画线部分提问)
this weekend?
4. Lucy is lking frward t ging t Beijing Z because she likes pandas. (对画线部分提问)
Lucy ging t Beijing Z?
5. —Are the fur bys ging t cheer the players this evening? (作肯定回答)
— , .
6. She plays the pian every evening. (用this evening改写句子)
She the pian .
7. Mary ften ges sightseeing with her friends. (改为同义句)
Mary ften sme with her friends.
8. I plan t see a mvie this Saturday. (改为同义句)
I see a this Saturday.
七、用一般将来时be ging t连词成句
1. Friday, what, d, next, he(?)
2. have, we, a, n, picnic, mrning, Sunday(.)
3. I, email, check, my(.)
4. they, a, cake, make(?)
5. Lucy, France, in, travel(.)
tw have a picnic meet Australia fun
plan help with stay at else late
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