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2022-2023学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县人教PEP版六年级下册期末质量检测英语试卷(无听力材料)(原卷版+解析)
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这是一份2022-2023学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县人教PEP版六年级下册期末质量检测英语试卷(无听力材料)(原卷版+解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了听短文,补全所缺单词等内容,欢迎下载使用。
听力部分
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词,把序号写到题前的括号里。每小题读两遍。
( ) 1. A. brwn B. library C. brther
( ) 2. A. green B. great C. grapes
( ) 3. A. clever B. clean C. class
( ) 4. A. think B. mnkey C. thank
( ) 5. A. plant B. play C. plane
( ) 6. A. quiet B. quick C. queen
( ) 7. A. why B. what C. where
( ) 8. A. snw B. slw C. grw
( ) 9. A. jacket B. jump C. jeep
( ) 10. A. hrns B. crns C. Frks
二、听录音,判断图片意义是否与录音内容一致,一致写T,不一致写F。每小题读两遍。
1 ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( )
三、听录音,根据所听内容选择相应的答语。短文及问题分别读两遍。
( ) 1. A. They are gng t the supermarket. B. They are ging t the bkstre.
( ) 2. A. He is gng t buy film ticket. B. He is ging t buy a magazine abut new films
( ) 3. A. Amy thught it was interesting. B. Jhn thught he was better.
( ) 4. A. He saw the new film. B. He stayed at hme and slept.
( ) 5. A. They will g there by bus. B. They will walk there.
四、听短文,补全所缺单词。短文读三遍。
Mike went t the farm with his parents_________ . He _________ a busy but happy day. He gt up early in the mrning. He _________ sandwiches and drank milk fr his breakfast. Then he cleaned his rm carefully. After that, he a_________ an interesting stry bk. Then, he went _________ . That’s s relaxing.
In the afternn, he visited the animal garden first. The hrses were _________ , the cws were big and the lambs were s _________ . Next, he tasted sme _________ fruits. The apples were sweet and the _________ were s juicy.
The mn was bright in the evening. Mike went _________ with his father. that was s exciting.
读一读,判断下列每组单词中划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写T,不相同写F。
1. party card ( )
2. breakfast leave ( )
3. balln ftball ( )
4. flwer brwn ( )
5. range wrld ( )
读一读,判断下列每组单词中划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写T,不相同写F。
6. cheese chicken ( )
7. drink knife ( )
8. plates bananas ( )
9. father think ( )
10. please peple ( )
找出每组单词中不同类的选项。
11.
A. biggerB. sisterC. lder
12.
A. sheepB. gatC. pear
13.
A usuallyB. didC. watched
14.
A. ninthB. secndC. three
15.
A. P. EB. USC. UK
找出每组单词中不同类的选项。
16.
A. whseB. windwC. hw
17.
A. theirsB. hisC. her
18.
A. clB. mnC. warm
19.
A. TuesdayB. MarchC. December
20.
A. writeB. cleanedC. stayed
读一读,在横线上填写恰当的单词,使对话通顺、完整。
21. —What _________ (d / des) he usually d n the weekend?
—He usually _________ (study / studies) in the library.
22. —Lk! The dinsaur is the _________ (taller / tallest) in this hall.
—Yes, it is _________ (tallest / taller) than bth f us tgether.
23. —_________ (Where / Whse) bks are n the desk?
—Srry. They are nt _________ (ur / urs).
24. —What _________ (d / did) Jhn d last Sunday?
—He _________ (eat / ate) delicius fd.
25. —Did Oliver _________ (have / had) a cld yesterday?
—N, he didn’t. He _________ (hurts / hurt) his leg.
读一读,选择恰当的词补全对话。要注意书写格式哦。
26. —_________ the weather like in Beijing?
—It’s sunny.
27. —_________ are these strawberries?
—They are twelve yuan.
28. —_________ did yu g ver yur hliday?
—I went t Yunnan.
—_________ did yu g with?
—I went there with my parents.
29. — _________ pandas can yu see?
—Only ne.
读一读,选择最佳答案 。
30. Zhang Peng ften washes his clthes and cleans his rm. He is a _________ by. ( )
A. helpfulB. funnyC. strict
31. She is ne year _________ than Mike. ( )
A. biggerB. lderC. heavier
32. —Did yu _________ a bk yesterday? ( )
—N. I listened t music.
A. sawB. lkedC. read
33. Mr. Lin likes ____ Chinese fd. ( )
A. ckB. ckingC. cks
34. We usually have _________ and _________ fr lunch. ( )
A. rice; chickenB. rice; chickensC. rices; chicken
35. —Is Kunming far ________ Beijing? ( )
—Yes. I went there ________ plane.
A. frm; takeB. t; byC. frm; by
36. I went t the park with my parents _________. ( )
A yesterdayB. every dayC. tmrrw
37. The giraffe is _________ than the muse. ( )
A. shrtB. tallerC. smaller
38. 下面哪一项是错误的? ( )
A. Fllw I, please!B. Where is it?
39. There _________ n pet hspital in my city befre. ( )
A. wasB. wereC. is
40. 把下面的句子重新排序组成一段完整的对话。
(2) I like the green ne Hw abut yu?
( ) Yes, they are s different. Sme are tall and sme are shrt.
( ) Which dinsaur d yu like?
( ) I like the brwn ne. It’s taller than the green ne. It’s 3.4 metres.
( ) Hey, lk at that ne. It isn’t tall. I’m taller than it.
( ) Ww, it’s taller than bth f us tgether.
连词成句。
41. I’m, than, and, shrter, thinner, yu (.)
_____________________________
42. party, hw, was, yur (?)
______________________________________________________
43. went, I, hiking, yesterday (.)
_____________________________
44. magazine, new, I, the, want, film, buy, t (.)
______________________________________________________
45. lks, cat, it, a, like (!)
______________________________________________________
46. 书面表达。
世上万物都是千变万化的,变化是大自然永恒的真理。这些年我们的家乡抓住改革开放的机遇,各方面都有了很大的改变与提升。请你用学过的英语知识以“Changes in my hmetwn”为题目,从环境(自然景观)、基础建设(学校、商店等民用设施)、人民生活(住房、交通工具)等方面介绍我们的家乡。语句要通顺,前后联系要有逻辑。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
where wh hw much hw many what’s
2022-2023学年度下学期期末质量调研
六年级英语试题
听力部分
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词,把序号写到题前的括号里。每小题读两遍。
( ) 1. A. brwn B. library C. brther
( ) 2. A. green B. great C. grapes
( ) 3. A. clever B. clean C. class
( ) 4. A. think B. mnkey C. thank
( ) 5. A. plant B. play C. plane
( ) 6. A. quiet B. quick C. queen
( ) 7. A. why B. what C. where
( ) 8. A. snw B. slw C. grw
( ) 9. A. jacket B. jump C. jeep
( ) 10. A. hrns B. crns C. Frks
二、听录音,判断图片意义是否与录音内容一致,一致的写T,不一致写F。每小题读两遍。
1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( )
三、听录音,根据所听内容选择相应的答语。短文及问题分别读两遍。
( ) 1. A. They are gng t the supermarket. B. They are ging t the bkstre.
( ) 2. A. He is gng t buy film ticket. B. He is ging t buy a magazine abut new films
( ) 3. A. Amy thught it was interesting. B. Jhn thught he was better.
( ) 4. A. He saw the new film. B. He stayed at hme and slept.
( ) 5. A. They will g there by bus. B. They will walk there.
四、听短文,补全所缺单词。短文读三遍。
Mike went t the farm with his parents_________ . He _________ a busy but happy day. He gt up early in the mrning. He _________ sandwiches and drank milk fr his breakfast. Then he cleaned his rm carefully. After that, he a_________ an interesting stry bk. Then, he went _________ . That’s s relaxing.
In the afternn, he visited the animal garden first. The hrses were _________ , the cws were big and the lambs were s _________ . Next, he tasted sme _________ fruits. The apples were sweet and the _________ were s juicy.
The mn was bright in the evening. Mike went _________ with his father. that was s exciting.
读一读,判断下列每组单词中划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写T,不相同写F。
1. party card ( )
2. breakfast leave ( )
3. balln ftball ( )
4. flwer brwn ( )
5. range wrld ( )
【答案】1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F
【解析】
【1题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音为[ɑː],发音相同,故答案为T。
【2题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音分别为[e],[i:],发音不同,故答案为F。
【3题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音分别为[uː],[ʊ],发音不同,故答案为F。
4题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音为[aʊ],发音相同,故答案为T。
5题详解】
所给单词划线部分的发音分别为[ɒr],[ɜː],发音不同,故答案为F。
读一读,判断下列每组单词中划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写T,不相同写F。
6. cheese chicken ( )
7. drink knife ( )
8. plates bananas ( )
9 father think ( )
10. please peple ( )
【答案】6. T 7. F 8. F 9. F 10. T
【解析】
【6题详解】
chesse中ch发/tʃ/,chicken中ch发/tʃ/,发音相同,故答案为T。
【7题详解】
drink中nk发/ŋk/,knife中kn发/n/,发音不同,故答案为F。
【8题详解】
plates中a发/eɪ/,bananas中a发/ə/,发音不同,故答案为F。
【9题详解】
father中th发/ð/,think中th发/θ/,发音不同,故答案为F。
【10题详解】
please中p发/p/,peple中p发/p/,发音相同,故答案为T。
找出每组单词中不同类的选项。
11.
A. biggerB. sisterC. lder
12.
A. sheepB. gatC. pear
13.
A. usuallyB. didC. watched
14.
A. ninthB. secndC. three
15.
A. P. EB. USC. UK
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【11题详解】
A更大的,B姐妹,C年长的,A和C是形容词比较级,B是名词,故选B。
【12题详解】
A绵羊,B山羊,C梨,A和B都是动物名词,C是水果名词,故选C。
【13题详解】
A通常,B做,C观看,B和C都是动词过去式,A是频率副词,故选A。
【14题详解】
A第九,B第二,C三,A和B都是序数词,C是基数词,故选C。
【15题详解】
A体育,B美国,C英国,B和C都是国家名词,A是学科名词,故选A。
找出每组单词中不同类的选项。
16.
A. whseB. windwC. hw
17.
A. theirsB. hisC. her
18.
A. clB. mnC. warm
19.
A. TuesdayB. MarchC. December
20.
A. writeB. cleanedC. stayed
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【16题详解】
A谁的,B窗户,C怎样,AC都是疑问词,B是名词,故选B。
【17题详解】
A他们的,B他的,C她/她的,AB都是名词性物主代词,C是人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词,故选C。
18题详解】
A凉爽的,B月亮,C暖和的,AC都是形容词,B是名词,故选B。
【19题详解】
A星期二,B三月,D十二月,BC都是月份,A是星期,故选A。
【20题详解】
A写,B打扫,C停留,BC都是动词的过去式,A是动词原形,故选A。
读一读,在横线上填写恰当的单词,使对话通顺、完整。
21. —What _________ (d / des) he usually d n the weekend?
—He usually _________ (study / studies) in the library.
【答案】 ①. des ②. studies
【解析】
【详解】句意:—他通常在周末做什么?—他通常在图书馆里学习。本题考查助动词和动词的形式,句子是特殊疑问句,结构What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他。时态是一般现在时,主语是he,助动词用des,后面的句子是陈述句的肯定形式,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式studies,故答案为des;studies。
22. —Lk! The dinsaur is the _________ (taller / tallest) in this hall.
—Yes, it is _________ (tallest / taller) than bth f us tgether.
【答案】 ①. tallest ②. taller
【解析】
【详解】句意:—看!这个恐龙在这个大厅里是最高的。—是的,它比我们两个加起来都高。本题考查形容词最高级和比较级。根据句意可知上一句要使用最高级tallest,多个恐龙中最高的;下一句根据than可知横线处填比较级taller。故答案为tallest,taller。
23. —_________ (Where / Whse) bks are n the desk?
—Srry. They are nt _________ (ur / urs).
【答案】 ①. Whse ②. urs
【解析】
【详解】句意:—谁的书在桌子上?—对不起。它们不是我们的。本题考查疑问词和名词性物主代词,whse谁的,后加名词,where询问的是地点,与后面的在桌子上相冲突,where排除,ur我们的,形容词性物主代词后加名词,urs我们的,名词性物主代词,后不加名词,因为后面没有名词,用urs,故答案为Whse;urs。
24. —What _________ (d / did) Jhn d last Sunday?
—He _________ (eat / ate) delicius fd.
【答案】 ①. did ②. ate
【解析】
【详解】句意;—约翰上星期天做什么了?—他吃了美味的食物。本题考查助动词和动词的形式,根据“last Sunday上星期天”,可知本题的时态是一般过去时,问句助动词用did,答语谓语动词用过去式ate,故答案为did,ate。
25. —Did Oliver _________ (have / had) a cld yesterday?
—N, he didn’t. He _________ (hurts / hurt) his leg.
【答案】 ①. have ②. hurt
【解析】
【详解】句意:—奥利弗昨天感冒了吗?—不,他没有。他伤了腿。本题考查动词的形式和时态辨析。助动词did后的动词用原形have;根据“yesterday昨天”,可知本题是一般过去时,答语谓语动词用过去式hurt。故答案为have,hurt。
读一读,选择恰当的词补全对话。要注意书写格式哦。
26. —_________ the weather like in Beijing?
—It’s sunny.
27. —_________ are these strawberries?
—They are twelve yuan.
28. —_________ did yu g ver yur hliday?
—I went t Yunnan.
—_________ did yu g with?
—I went there with my parents.
29. — _________ pandas can yu see?
—Only ne.
【答案】26. What’s
27. Hw much
28. ①. Where ②. Wh
29. Hw many
【解析】
【26题详解】
句意:—北京的天气怎么样?—天气晴朗。根据答语可知问句问天气情况,由like可知用what提问,故答案为What’s。
【27题详解】
句意:—这些草莓多少钱?—它们十二元。根据答语可知问句问价钱,用hw much提问,故答案为Hw much。
【28题详解】
句意:—你假期去哪里了?—我去了云南。—你和谁一起去的?—我和我的父母一起去的那里。根据答语可知第一个问句问去了哪里,用where提问;根据答语可知第二个问句问和谁一起去的,用wh提问。故答案为Where,wh。
【29题详解】
句意:—你能看到多少只熊猫?—只有一只。根据答语可知问句问数量,用hw many提问,故答案为Hw many。
读一读,选择最佳答案 。
30. Zhang Peng ften washes his clthes and cleans his rm. He is a _________ by. ( )
A. helpfulB. funnyC. strict
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:张鹏经常洗衣服,打扫房间。他是个乐于助人的男孩。本题考查形容词辨析。A有帮助的,B有趣的,C严厉的,选项A符合题意,故选A。
31. She is ne year _________ than Mike. ( )
A. biggerB. lderC. heavier
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:她比迈克大一岁。本题考查形容词辨析,A更大的,B更大的,C更重的,big指的是形状大,ld指的是年龄大,根据说的是年龄,故选B。
32. —Did yu _________ a bk yesterday? ( )
—N. I listened t music.
A. sawB. lkedC. read
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:—昨天你读了一本书吗?—不。我听音乐了。本题考查动词的形式,A看到,动词的过去式;B看,动词的过去式;C读,动词原形或动词的过去式。did后跟动词原形,故选C。
33. Mr. Lin likes ____ Chinese fd. ( )
A. ckB. ckingC. cks
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:林夫人喜欢做中国美食。like t d/ding喜欢做某事,A是动词原形;B是动名词;C是动词的第三人称单数;所以B是对的,故选B。
34. We usually have _________ and _________ fr lunch. ( )
A. rice; chickenB. rice; chickensC. rices; chicken
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们午饭通常吃米饭和鸡肉。本题考查不可数名词。rice米饭,chicken鸡肉,都是不可数名词,不加s,故选A。
35. —Is Kunming far ________ Beijing? ( )
—Yes. I went there ________ plane.
A. frm; takeB. t; byC. frm; by
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:—昆明离北京远吗?—是的,我乘飞机去那里,far frm远离,by plane乘飞机,故选C。
36. I went t the park with my parents _________. ( )
A. yesterdayB. every dayC. tmrrw
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我和父母昨天去公园了。本题考查时间副词。A昨天,一般过去时的标志词;B每天,一般现在时的标志词;C明天,一般将来时的标志词。根据went可知句子是一般过去时,故选A。
37. The giraffe is _________ than the muse. ( )
A. shrtB. tallerC. smaller
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:长颈鹿比老鼠更_____。本题考查形容词比较级,A短的,矮的,形容词原级,B更高的,形容词比较级,C更小的,形容词比较级,因为有than,用形容词比较级,根据常识可知长颈鹿比老鼠更高,故选B。
38. 下面哪一项是错误的? ( )
A. Fllw I, please!B. Where is it?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】本题考查人称代词。fllw是动词,后加人称代词宾格形式,I是人称代词主格,A错误,故选A。
39. There _________ n pet hspital in my city befre. ( )
A. wasB. wereC. is
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:以前我的城市里没有宠物医院。本题考查there be句型。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时,横线后是单数,be用is的过去式was,故选A。
40. 把下面的句子重新排序组成一段完整的对话。
(2) I like the green ne. Hw abut yu?
( ) Yes, they are s different. Sme are tall and sme are shrt.
( ) Which dinsaur d yu like?
( ) I like the brwn ne. It’s taller than the green ne. It’s 3.4 metres.
( ) Hey, lk at that ne. It isn’t tall. I’m taller than it.
( ) Ww, it’s taller than bth f us tgether.
【答案】 ①. 6 ②. 1 ③. 3 ④. 5 ⑤. 4
【解析】
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
我喜欢绿色的。你呢?
是的,它们是如此的不同。
有的高,有的矮。
你喜欢哪哥恐龙?
我喜欢棕色的。它比绿色的高。它有3.4米。
嘿,看看那个。它不高。我比它高。
哇,它比我们两个加在一起还高。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论恐龙。
【详解】第二句已给出,说喜欢绿色的,可知第一句问喜欢哪个,Which dinsaur d yu like?;
第二句已给出,说喜欢绿色的,并问对方喜欢哪个,I like the green ne. Hw abut yu?;
回答喜欢的,I like the brwn ne. It’s taller than the green ne. It’s 3.4 metres.;
说很高, Ww, it’s taller than bth f us tgether.;
让看矮的恐龙,Hey, lk at that ne. It isn’t tall. I’m taller than it.;
说恐龙很不同, Yes, they are s different. Sme are tall and sme are shrt.;
故答案为61354。
连词成句。
41. I’m, than, and, shrter, thinner, yu (.)
_____________________________
【答案】I’m shrter and thinner than yu. / I’m thinner and shrter than yu.
【解析】
【详解】I’m我是,than比,and并且,shrter矮的比较级,thinner瘦的比较级,yu你,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义可连成句子:我比你矮,比你瘦。或者:我比你更瘦更矮。故答案为I’m shrter and thinner than yu. / I’m thinner and shrter than yu.
42. party, hw, was, yur (?)
______________________________________________________
【答案】Hw was yur party?
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。party聚会,hw怎样,was是,yur你的,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的聚会怎么样?故答案为Hw was yur party?
43. went I, hiking, yesterday (.)
_____________________________
【答案】I went hiking yesterday.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】went hiking 徒步旅行,I我,yesterday昨天,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:昨天我徒步旅行了。故答案为I went hiking yesterday.
44. magazine, new, I, the, want, film, buy, t (.)
______________________________________________________
【答案】I want t buy the new film magazine.
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。magazine杂志,new新的,I我,the定冠词,want t想,film电影,buy买,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我想买新的电影杂志。故答案为I want t buy the new film magazine.
45. lks, cat, it, a, like (!)
______________________________________________________
【答案】It lks like a cat!
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句子结构。lks like看起来像,cat猫,it它,a一只,根据所给感叹号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:它看起来像一只猫。故答案为It lks like a cat!
46. 书面表达。
世上万物都是千变万化的,变化是大自然永恒的真理。这些年我们的家乡抓住改革开放的机遇,各方面都有了很大的改变与提升。请你用学过的英语知识以“Changes in my hmetwn”为题目,从环境(自然景观)、基础建设(学校、商店等民用设施)、人民生活(住房、交通工具)等方面介绍我们的家乡。语句要通顺,前后联系要有逻辑。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文:
Changes in my hmetwn
Everything is changing in my hmetwn. There was a small park in my hmetwn. But nw there is a big and nice ne. There was n library in my ld schl. But nw there is a big library. Peple live in small huses. But nw there are many tall buildings. There weren’t many cars befre. But nw there are many.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“Changes in my hmetwn”为题目,写一篇短文。从环境(自然景观)、基础建设(学校、商店等民用设施)、人民生活(住房、交通工具)等方面介绍家乡。注意文章为一般过去时态和一般现在时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:change改变,park公园,library图书馆,tall building高楼
参考句型:There was …;But nw there is/are …;There weren’t …
where wh hw much hw many what’s
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