河北省张家口市宣化区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题（含解析）

这是一份河北省张家口市宣化区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题（含解析），共11页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，短文填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Helen and Jack are twins. They live with their parents in Tianjin and study in the same schl. Tday is the sixth day f 1 . After schl, Helen says t Jack, “Mum’s birthday is cming. Let’s 2 it fr her. Hw abut ging t buy a gift fr her?” Jack says, “That sunds great! But when is Mum’s birthday?” Helen says, “It is n the 3 day f March. Wmen’s Day is n that day t. It is s easy t 4 !” Jack feels very srry because he just remembers his 5 birthday.
Then the twins g t the 6 next t their hme. They want t buy a dress 7 their mum’s birthday gift. There are many beautiful dresses. They 8 a white ne because white is their mum’s favurite clur. The shp has a sale fr the cming Wmen’s Day, s the dress is 9 119 yuan. The twins are happy and take it. After they get back hme, they dn’t tell their mum because they want t give her a (n) 10 . They hpe their mum will like the gift.
1．A．JanuaryB．MarchC．AprilD．July
2．A．riseB．brushC．finishD．celebrate
3．A．sixthB．seventhC．eighthD．ninth
4．A．callB．changeC．pstD．remember
5．A．wnB．ldC．newD．special
6．A．gymB．shpC．fieldD．restaurant
7．A．asB．withC．nD．frm
8．A．breakB．chseC．raiseD．help
9．A．alsB．smetimesC．nlyD．really
10．A．exampleB．symblC．nticeD．surprise
二、短文填空（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Bill is frm the UK. Here’s ne f his schl days. In the mrning, he 11 (get) up at 7:30. He eats breakfast 12 then ges t schl.
The 13 (ne) lessn is maths and it begins at 8:00. He likes maths because he’s gd 14 numbers. And he likes the 15 (feel) f wrking ut maths prblems. Next he 16 (have) a music class. They learn t play sme musical 17 (instrument). He’s gd at 18 (play) the pian. The third class 19 (be) science. He likes 20 (they) science teacher. She can always make learning fun.
At 12 ’clck, it’ s time fr him t 21 (enjy) his lunch. After that, he takes a walk with his friends. They talk abut funny 22 (thing).
In the afternn, they have 23 English class at 2:00. In class, they d sme reading. That’s very imprtant 24 English learning. The last class f the day is PE. He can play different sprts and have a lt f fun in class. The PE class 25 (finish) at 4 ’clck. After that, he ges hme.
三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题）
Schl clubs are imprtant. Students can learn and have fun in them. Here are sme fun clubs in N. 7 Middle Schl.
26．What can members d in the English club?
①Watch mvies. ②Sing sngs. ③Write stries. ④Act ut stries.
A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④
27．Yu can jin ________ t keep healthy.
A．the bike clubB．the English clubC．the drama clubD．the music club
28．What d we knw abut the drama club?
A．Parents need t g there every week.
B．Members usually meet in the mrning.
C．Members need t learn t play the guitar.
D．Members can give a shw at the end f the term.
Mr Green teaches maths in a middle schl. He teaches well and his students like him. Mrs Green is a nurse. They have a happy family. They have three daughters (女儿) — Sue, Rse and Kitty. Sue is ten, Rse is eight and Kitty is six. These three girls ften play games tgether. Mr and Mrs Green lve the three girls very much, and ften call them “Apple” “Banana” and“Orange”. Why?
Sue, Rse and Kitty all like fruit, but they dn’t like the same fruit. Sue likes apples. Rse likes bananas. Kitty likes ranges. And they like different clurs. Sue likes red best. She says red is the clur f apples. Rse likes yellw and Kitty likes range best.
S Mr and Mrs Green ften buy these fruits fr their girls, and dn’t call the girls’ real (真正的) names at hme. They just call Sue “Apple”, Rse “Banana” and Kitty “Orange”. The children like their wn nicknames (昵称) very much. They think these nicknames are interesting. S they ften call each ther’s nicknames t.
29．What can we knw abut the three girls?
A．They like the same fruit.
B．They ften play games with their friends.
C．Each f them likes the clur f their favurite fruit.
D．All f them like apples, bananas and ranges.
30．The text mainly (主要) talks abut ________.
A．three girls’ favurite fruitsB．three girls’ favurite clurs
C．the Greens’ happy lifeD．three girls’ interesting nicknames
He Jialu is a music teacher at a schl in Beijing. Every Thursday, she ges t a meeting rm. As she turns n the camera (摄像头) n her cmputer at 1:30 p.m., 13 students frm anther schl can see her n the screen in their classrm. The schl is in Gansu, far away frm Beijing.
In China, there are many ther schls like this ne. They are in faraway villages and there are nt many teachers fr the students in these schls. Smetimes ne teacher has t teach all the different subjects. It’s difficult fr them t give gd lessns in subjects like music, art and IT.
But nw, thanks t a vlunteer teaching prject (支教项目), students in these schls can learn different subjects frm vlunteer (志愿的) teachers. He is ne f the teachers. And she teaches these students nline (在线).
The prject nw has ver 10, 000 teachers. Because f this, students in village schls can learn subjects like music well. It helps students see a big wrld. Sme f them say they want t be teachers, artists, r even scientists in the future.
31．What d we knw abut He Jialu?
A．She lives in Gansu.B．She is an IT teacher.
C．She is a teacher in Beijing.D．She is a student in a village schl.
32．The underlined wrds “this ne” refer t (指的是) “________”.
A．the schl in GansuB．the schl in Beijing
C．the screenD．the meeting rm
33．What is Paragraph (段落) 2 abut?
A．The students’ family life.
B．The prblem f the village schls.
C．The students’ after-schl activities.
D．The histry f the village schls.
34．The vlunteer teaching prject ________.
A．helps students make mre friendsB．builds new schls in the villages
C．helps students becme great teachersD．makes students learn mre subjects well
35．What’s the best title (标题) fr the passage?
A．Village schls need gd teachers
B．Teachers help students use cmputers
C．Students learn frm vlunteer teachers nline
D．Students in village schls can be scientists
四、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Yan Hngsen is a student frm Shaxing, Zhejiang. He is nine years ld and he is in Grade 3.
Yan lves space (太空) and rckets (火箭). He knws a lt abut them. S many peple call him “rcket by”. He can als make mdel rckets well. They are small, but they lk like real nes!
Hw des Yan learn space science? Usually, he reads bks abut it. Als, he watches films abut it. Smetimes, he lks fr infrmatin n the Internet. Yan’s parents really help him a lt. They buy many bks fr him. They als take him t many science museums (博物馆) all ver China.
The cmputer at hme is imprtant t Yan. As a space science lver, he needs t use it t give nline space science lessns t his classmates. He wants thers t lve space science t.
Interest (兴趣) is the best teacher. Yan likes space science very much. S he spends much time n it. He wrks hard, and wants t make rckets fr ur cuntry ne day.
36．Hw ld is Yan Hngsen?

37．Why d peple call Yan Hngsen “rcket by”?

38．Where d Yan Hngsen’s parents take him t learn abut space science?

39．What des Yan use the cmputer t d?

40．What can we learn frm Yan’s stry?

五、补全对话（本大题共1小题）
根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell! Welcme t ur shp. 41 ?
B: Yes, please. I want t buy this chclate cake fr my sister. 42 ?
A: It’s 80 yuan.
B: Gd! I’ll take it. Hw abut the apple juice?
A: 5 yuan a bttle. 43 ?
B: I want 10 bttles, please. 44 ?
A: 130 yuan.
B: OK. 45 .
A: Thank yu. Have a nice day!
B: Yu t.
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题）
46．你所在的班级计划在下周五开展一次研学之旅 (studytrip)，老师选出了开心农场 (Happy Farm) 和科技中心 (Science Centre) 两个活动场所。老师打算组织一场以“Happy Farm r Science Centre?”为主题的班级讨论会。你想要去哪里研学呢？请你根据写作要求，结合自身想法，从两个场所中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由。
要求：1、 文中须包含所选场所的要点提示，可适当发挥；
2、 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3、 词数60个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Happy Farm r Science Centre?
I hear that we will have a study trip next Friday.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
【答案】
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了Helen和Jack计划为即将到来的妈妈的生日购买礼物，最终选择了一条白色裙子作为惊喜。
【解析】1．句意：今天是三月的第六天。
January一月；March三月；April四月；July七月。根据“day f March”可知是三月。故选B。
2．句意：我们为她庆祝一下吧。
rise上升；brush刷；finish完成；celebrate庆祝。根据“Mum’s birthday is cming”可知是庆祝妈妈的生日。故选D。
3．句意：是在三月的第八天。
sixth第六；seventh第七；eighth第八；ninth第九。根据“Wmen’s Day is n that day t”可知妇女节在三月的第八天。故选C。
4．句意：很容易记住！
call叫；change改变；pst邮寄；remember记得。根据“Wmen’s Day is n that day t”可知妈妈的生日是在妇女节，所以很容易记。故选D。
5．句意：Jack感到非常抱歉，因为他只记得他自己的生日。
wn自己的；ld旧的；new新的；special特殊的。根据“he just remembers ”可知他只记得自己的生日。故选A。
6．句意：然后双胞胎去了他们家旁边的商店。
gym健身房；shp商店；field田地；restaurant餐厅。根据“They want t buy a dress”可知是去商店给妈妈买礼物。故选B。
7．句意：他们想买一条裙子作为妈妈的生日礼物。
as作为；with和；n在上面；frm来自。根据“their mum’s birthday gift.”可知是作为妈妈的生日礼物。故选A。
8．句意：他们选择了一条白色的，因为白色是他们妈妈最喜欢的颜色。
break打破；chse选择；raise举起；help帮助。根据“a white ne”可知是选择了一条白裙子。故选B。
9．句意：所以这条裙子只要119元。
als也；smetimes有时；nly只有；really真正地。根据“The shp has a sale fr the cming Wmen’s Day”可知有打折活动，所以裙子只要119元。故选C。
10．句意：他们回到家后，没有告诉他们的妈妈，因为他们想给她一个惊喜。
example例子；symbl象征；ntice注意；surprise惊喜。根据“they dn’t tell their mum”可知他们没有告诉妈妈，他们想给妈妈一个惊喜。故选D。
【答案】11．gets 12．and 13．first 14．at 15．feeling 16．has 17．instruments 18．playing 19．is 20．their 21．enjy 22．things 23．an 24．fr 25．finishes
【分析】本文主要介绍了Bill一天的学校生活。
【解析】11．句意：早上，他7:30起床。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三。故填gets。
12．句意：他吃早餐，然后去上学。前后两句是顺承关系，用and连接。故填and。
13．句意：第一节课是数学，8:00开始。此处指“第一节课”，用序数词first。故填first。
14．句意：他喜欢数学因为他擅长数字。根据“he’s ”可知是擅长数字，be gd at“擅长”。故填at。
15．句意：而且他喜欢解决数学问题的感觉。the feeling f“……的感觉”。故填feeling。
16．句意：接下来他有一节音乐课。本文时态为一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三。故填has。
17．句意：他们学习演奏一些乐器。sme后加可数名词复数instruments“乐器”。故填instruments。
18．句意：他擅长弹钢琴。介词at后加动名词。故填playing。
19．句意：第三节课是科学。句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，be动词用is。故填is。
20．句意：他喜欢他们的科学老师。修饰空后的名词用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
21．句意： 12点钟，他该吃午饭了。动词不定式符号t后加动词原形。故填enjy。
22．句意：他们谈论有趣的事情。此处表示泛指用名词复数things“事情”。故填things。
23．句意：下午，他们2:00有一节英语课。此处泛指“一节英语课”，English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
24．句意：这对英语学习非常重要。根据“In class, they d sme reading. That’s very learning”可知阅读对英语学习很重要，用介词fr。故填fr。
25．句意：体育课4点结束。句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三finishes“结束”。故填finishes。
【答案】26．B 27．A 28．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了几个俱乐部的信息。
【解析】26．细节理解题。根据“Here yu can watch English mvies, sing Englishsngs and act ut English stries.”可知你可以看英语电影，唱英语歌曲和表演英语故事。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Bike ’s a great way t keep healthy”可知如果想要保持健康，可以加入自行车俱乐部。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“At the end f the term, yu can put n a shw”可知在学期末，你可以表演。故选D。
【答案】29．C 30．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了格林夫妇三个女儿的有趣昵称的由来。
【解析】29．细节理解题。根据“Sue likes apples. Rse likes bananas. Kitty likes ranges. And they like different clurs. Sue likes red best. She says red is the clur f apples. Rse likes yellw and Kitty likes range best.”可知，她们每个人都喜欢她们最喜欢的水果的颜色，故选C。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了格林夫妇三个女儿的有趣的昵称的由来，故选D。
【答案】31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C
【分析】本文讲述了一个志愿者项目帮助偏远村庄学校的学生，通过在线课程学习不同学科，拓宽了他们的视野。
【解析】31．细节理解题。根据“He Jialu is a music teacher at a schl in Beijing.”可知，He Jialu是一位在北京学校的音乐老师。故选C。
32．词义猜测题。根据“The schl is in Gansu, far away frm Beijing.”和“They are in faraway villages…”可知，划线词“this ne”指代的学校是位于甘肃的那所学校。故选A。
33．段落大意题。根据“…there are nt many teachers fr the students in these schls. Smetimes ne teacher has t teach all the different subjects. It’s difficult fr them t give gd lessns in subjects like music, art and IT.”可知，第二段介绍了村里的学校面临教师短缺的问题，许多教师必须教授不同的学科，这对他们来说很难。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“…students in these schls can learn different subjects frm vlunteer (志愿的) teachers”和“It helps students see a big wrld.”可知，志愿教学项目让学生能够更好地学习更多的科目。故选D。
35． 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了通过志愿教学项目，偏远村庄的学生可以在线向志愿教师学习不同的学科。故最合适的标题为“学生们在网上向志愿者老师学习”。故选C。
【答案】36．Nine. 37．Because he knws a lt abut rckets. 38．Science museums all ver China. 39．T give nline space science lessns t his classmates. 40．Interest is the best teacher.
【分析】本文介绍了喜欢火箭与太空并擅长制造火箭模型的“火箭男孩”——严弘森。
【解析】36．根据“Yan Lin is a student frm Shaxing, Zhejiang. He is nine years ld and he is in Grade 3.”可知，严弘森今年九岁。故填Nine.
37．根据“Yan lves space (太空) and rckets (火箭). He knws a lt abut them. S many peple call him ‘rcket by’.”可知，严弘森被称为“火箭男孩”是因为他对火箭了解很多。故填Because he knws a lt abut rckets.
38．根据“They als take him t many science museums (博物馆) all ver China.”可知，严弘森的父母带他去全国各地的科学博物馆。故填Science museums all ver China.
39．根据“The cmputer at hme is imprtant t Yan. As a space science lver, he needs t use it t give nline space science lessns t his classmates.”可知，严弘森使用电脑给同学们上在线太空科学课。故填T give nline space science lessns t his classmates.
40．根据“Interest (兴趣) is the best teacher. Yan likes space science very much. S he spends much time n it.”可知，我们可以学到兴趣是最好的老师。故填Interest is the best teacher.
【答案】41．Can I help yu 42．Hw much is it 43．Hw many bttles d yu want 44．Hw much in ttal 45．Here’s the mney
【分析】本文主要介绍了B去商店购物的经历。
【解析】41．根据“Welcme t ur shp.”以及“Yes, please.”可知，此处询问是否需要帮助。故填Can I help yu。
42．根据“ It's 80 yuan.”可知，此处询问巧克力蛋糕的价格。故填Hw much is it。
43．根据“I want 10 bttles”可知，此处询问想要多少瓶。故填Hw many bttles d yu want。
44．根据“130 yuan.”可知，此处询问总共需要多少钱。故填Hw much in ttal。
45．根据“OK.”以及“Thank yu.”可知是给服务员钱。故填Here’s the mney。
46．【答案】例文
Happy Farm r Science Centre?
I hear that we will have a study trip next Friday. I think we shuld g t Happy Farm. I lve animals and I want t play with them. At Happy Farm, we can see many animals like cws, sheep and chickens. We can als learn abut farm life. It will be fun t milk a cw r feed the animals.
I believe we will have a great time there and learn a lt abut nature and animals.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己想去哪里研学，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己想去开心农场；
第二步，介绍想去开心农场研学的原因；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①play with和……玩
②learn abut了解
③have a great time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①It will be fun t milk a cw r feed the animals. (it的固定句型)
②I believe we will have a great time there and learn a lt abut nature and animals. (宾语从句)
English Club
Cme t learn English tgether! Here yu can watch English mvies, sing English
sngs and act ut English stries. Yu can
als talk with a teacher frm the UK.
Time: n Mndays (5:30 p. m.—7:30 p. m.)
Place: Rm 204
Email: learninglish@ happymail.cm
Bike Club
D yu have a bike? Let’ s ride t get clse t nature and have fun! It’s a great
way t keep healthy. Yu must be ver
twelve years ld. When yu ride, yu need
t wear cycling (骑行) clthes and take water bttles.
Time: n Sundays (8:00 a. m.—11:00 a. m.)
Place: Rm 305
Email: bicyclefun@ happymail.cm
Drama Club
Jin us t learn t act and sing. At the end f the term, yu can put n a shw and ask yur parents t cme t watch it. N need t play music al instruments.
Time: n Fridays (5:30 p. m.—7:00 p. m.)
Place: Rm 602
Email: maxdrama@ happymail.cm