2024~2025学年河南省南阳市名校联考九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版)
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这是一份2024~2025学年河南省南阳市名校联考九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版),共17页。试卷主要包含了听力题,阅读理解,完形填空,选词填空,短文填空,补全对话,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、听力题(每小题1分,共20分)
(一)听下面每个小题,选择正确答案。
1. What’s David’s advice n imprving English writing?
A. Keeping English diaries.B. Listening t English music.C. Reading English nvels.
【答案】A
【原文】W: David, can yu give me sme advice n imprving my English writing?
M: Of curse. Yu can try t keep diaries in English.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In a museum.B. In a market.C. In a theater.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Sir, please keep quiet. Others can’t hear the dialgues in the mvie clearly.
M: Srry. I’ll turn ff my phne right nw.
3. Which street is the bkstre n nw?
A. The Third Street.B. The Furth Street.C. The Fifth Street.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Why dn’t we buy sme bks tgether this weekend?
M: I’d lve t. But I didn’t find the bkstre yesterday. Wasn’t it suppsed t be n the Furth Street?
W: Well, it used t be n. But it’s nw mved t the Third Street.
4. Hw ften is the by allwed t practice sccer?
A. Once a mnth.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.
【答案】B
【原文】W: I lve sccer. And I’m n the sccer team. But I’m nt allwed t train nce a week.
M: Maybe yur parents just want yu t spend mre time n yur schl wrk.
5. Wh will g t Du Fu’s hmetwn this weekend?
A. Carmen.B. Paul.C. Jean.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Paul, have yu ever been t Du Fu’s hmetwn? I plan t visit it with my parents this weekend.
M: I’ve been there nce, Jean. I had a gd time with my sister Carmen. I think I will visit it again in my free time.
听对话,回答小题。
6. When is Father’s day?
A. June 16th.B. June 17th.C. June 18th.
7. What will the speakers send t their father?
A. A card.B. A tie.C. A pair f glves.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【原文】W: What’s the date tday, Eric?
M: June sixteenth. Why?
W: Father’s Day is cming in tw days. Dn’t yu remember?
M: I really frgt that. I remembered we sent him a card last year.
W: Yeah, we shuld give ur father a gift that day.
M: Hw abut a pair f glves?
W: But I think a tie is better.
M: Gd idea. Let’s g shpping nw.
听对话,回答小题。
8. What des the by want t knw?
A. Smething abut GPS.B. Smething abut WeChat.C. Smething abut Chat GPT.
9. What des the girl think f it?
A. It’s a tl. B. It nly helps us d hmewrk. C. It can take place f ur mind.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【原文】M: Hell, Jane. Wuld yu mind telling me smething abut Chat GPT?
W: Of curse nt. It can help us d many things, such as answering questins, making plans.
M: Can we use it in ur hmewrk?
W: Sure. But it is just a tl. It can’t take place f ur independent learning and thinking.
听独白,回答各小题。
10. When did Ms.Martin start the drama club?
A. Last Mnday.B. Last Tuesday.C. Last Wednesday.
11. Where is the drama club?
A. In the schl music blck.
B. Between the art club and the music club.
C. Between the art club and the schl music blck.
12. What is the first play abut?
A. Sme plicemen.B. Sme writers.C. Sme farmers.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. B
【详解】Ms Martin is an English teacher in ur schl. And she likes drama very much. She started a drama club last Wednesday. The drama club is in the schl art blck, between the art club and the music club. The drama club name is Happy Bell. It is ne f the mst ppular clubs in ur schl. There are fifty members nw. This Saturday night, twenty members f the club will put n a play called master f the stry in the student center. The play is abut sme yung writers. This will be the club’s first play. Ms Martin is excited abut it.
听对话,回答小题。
13. Which sprts center is behind the supermarket?
A. Gd Leaf.B. Pwer King.C. Mr. Energy.
14. Hw des the lud music make Daisy feel?
A. Crazy.B. Relaxed.C. Nervus.
15. Where is Gd Leaf?
A. Next t a bank.B. Next t a plice statin.C. Near his huse.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B
【原文】W: Hey, Bert. Where are yu ging?
M: I am ging t the sprts center.
W: Really? Same here. Which sprts center are yu ging t?
M: The ne behind the supermarket. It is called Mr. Energy.
W: Why dn’t yu g t the ne near yur huse? The ne called Pwer King.
M: I dn’t like sprts centers that are small and crwded, just like Pwer King. The crwd makes me feel nervus.
W: All right. I’m ging t the ne called Gd Leaf. It has lud music. And it makes me relaxed.
M: Is it next t a bank?
W: N, it’s next t a plice statin.
(六)听力排序
16. 听短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
______ ______ ______ ______ ______
【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. E ④. A ⑤. D
【原文】I’m Pam frm Henan. I’m the same age as yu. I ften vlunteer in an animal hspital. And I am a music lver. When I was a kid, I listen t a lt f rck music. There were many rck music CDs in my hme. That was because my parents lve classic rck. When I was in a primary schl, my music teacher Miss Stker sang pp sngs well with her guitar. S I started t learn t sing pp sngs frm Miss Stker. As time ges by, I prefer cuntry music. I like music that reminds me f the past. And I like listening t cuntry music when I was running. I als like flk music because f the lyrics. It is relaxing t listen t music while sitting in a car t the cuntryside. It’s really fun.
二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
A
Yuth Activity Center
Address: N. 68 Chengnan Rad
Business hurs: Frm 9:00 a. m. t 8:00 p. m. every day
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17. What d we knw abut the English Cnversatin Grup?
A. It is fr children. B. It is a weekly activity.
C. It is fr high-level students.D. It is an activity t learn dialgue.
18. What shuld yu d if yu want t learn hw t cde?
A. Have basic cmputer skills.B. Buy a cding bk.
C. Bk yur place. D. Buy a cmputer.
19. What is the time fr the creative club?
A. 1:30 p. m. t 3:00 p. m.B. 10:30 a. m. t 6:00 p. m.
C. 4:30 p. m. t 5:30 p. m.D. 1:00 p. m. t 2:00 p. m.
20. What d the fur activities have in cmmn?
A. They are in February.B. They require bkings.
C. They are fr students.D. They prvide a phne number.
21. Where will the activities take place?
A. In an art club. B. In the Yuth Activity Center.
C. In a cmputer stre.D. In a park.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了青少年活动中心的一些活动。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our friendly grup meets at the Mass Activity Center every Saturday afternn.”可知,英语会话小组每周六下午举办。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is designed fr adults with basic cmputer and internet skills.”可知,如果你想学习如何编程,需要具备基本的计算机技能。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 4:30 p. m. t 5:30 p. m.”可知,青年创意俱乐部的时间是从下午4点半到5点半,故选C。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Date: Saturday, February 3rd”、“Date: Wednesday, February, 28th”、“Date: Sunday, February 18th”以及“Date: Tuesday, February 27th”可知,这四个活动都在二月。故选A。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yuth Activity Center”可知,是在青少年活动中心举办。故选B。
B
“Life is speeding up. Everyne is getting unwell.”
This may sund like smething smene wuld say tday. But in fact, an unknwn persn wh lived in Rme in AD (公元) 53 wrte it.
We all lve new inventins. They are exciting, amazing and can even change ur lives. But have all these develpments really imprved the quality f ur lives?
Picture this. Yu’re rushing t finish yur hmewrk n the cmputer. Yur mbile phne rings, a QQ message frm yur friend appears n the screen, the nise frm the televisin is getting luder and luder. Suddenly the cmputer ges blank (黑屏) and yu lse all yur wrk. Nw yu have t stay up all night t get it dne. Hw happy d yu feel?
Inventins have speeded up ur lives s much that they ften leave us feeling stressed (有压力的) and tired. Why d yu think peple wh live far away frm nisy cities, wh have n telephnes, n cars, nt even any electricity ften seem t be happier? Perhaps because they live simpler lives.
One family in the UK went “back in time” t see what life was like withut all the inventins we have tday. The grandparents, with their daughter, and grandsns Benjamin, 10 and Thmas, 7, spent nine weeks in a 1940s huse. They had n washing machine, cmputer r mbile phnes.
The grandmther, Lyn, said, “The mre things yu have, the mre difficult life becmes.” The bys said they fught less. Prbably, they said, because there was less t fight ver, such as their cmputer. Benjamin als nticed that his grandmther had changed frm being a “ trendy (赶时髦的), beer-drinking granny”, t ne wh cked things.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22. “Life is speeding up. Everyne is getting unwell.” is said by ________.
A. a Chinese nwadays B. an unknwn persn in Rme
C. a famus persn in RmeD. an ancient writer
23. In the passage the writer describes a picture t shw that new inventins ________.
A. have speeded up ur lives B. have imprved the quality f ur lives
C. may make peple feel very happyD. may bring peple sme truble
24. The family chse t spend sme time in a 1940s huse because ________.
A. they lved t live simple lives
B. they wanted t knw hw peple lived withut mdern inventins
C. they were trubled by mdern inventins
D. living in a different time wuld be a lt f fun fr them
25. Accrding t the passage, which is NOT right?
A. Peple wh live far away frm nisy cities ften seem t be happier.
B. An unknwn Rman was sure that the quality f life wuld get better.
C. The family had sme changes when they lived in a 1940s huse.
D. With the imprvement f ur lives, we ften feel stressed and tired.
26. The passage is mainly abut ________
A. prblems with technlgy
B. imprvements f ur lives with technlgy
C. changes happening t technlgy
D. the imprtance f technlgy
【答案】22. B 23. D 24. B 25. B 26. A
【语篇解读】本文中作者主要想告诉我们随着现代科学技术的发展,我们的生活中有了很多新的发明,但是这些新发明让人们感到压力和疲惫。作者开头引用了一个不知名的罗马人所说的话,点明了短文的中心,即科学技术的发展给人们带来的问题。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“But in fact, an unknwn persn wh lived in Rme in AD (公元) 53 wrte it.”可知,这句话是古罗马一个不知名的人说的。故选B。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段描述可知,作者描述在赶作业时手机响、QQ 消息出现、电视声音变大以及电脑突然黑屏导致作业丢失需要熬夜完成的情景,是为了说明新发明可能会给人们带来一些麻烦。故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段中的“One family in the UK went “back in time” t see what life was like withut all the inventins we have tday.”可知,这个家庭选择在20世纪40年代的房子里住一段时间是因为他们想知道没有现代发明人们的生活会是什么样子。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文第一段和第二段可知,原文中提到公元 53 年的罗马的那个不知名的人只是说了“Life is speeding up. Everyne is getting unwell.”(生活正在加速,每个人都在变得不健康),并没有表明这个人认为生活质量会变好。所以B选项不正确。故选B。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要探讨了技术发展对人们生活的影响,特别是它如何加速了生活节奏,并可能导致压力和疲惫感的增加。通过描述一个家庭在没有现代发明的情况下的生活体验,文章进一步讨论了简单生活可能带来的幸福感。因此,文章的核心在于讨论技术给我们带来的问题,尤其是生活质量是否真正得到了改善。故选A。
C
Did yu knw that vcabulary is mre imprtant than grammar? If yu have gd vcabulary, yu can cmmunicate successfully, even if the grammar is nt cmpletely perfect.
Hwever, ne cmmn prblem is learning new wrds and then frgetting them. S when yu want t use a new wrd in a cnversatin, yu can’t remember it at that mment. Des this ften happen t yu? The reasn fr this difficulty is that mst students try t learn vcabulary by studying lists and dictinaries and remembering the wrds. But it may nt wrk if yu dn’t have a very gd memry.
The best way t learn vcabulary and remember the wrds well, is t learn new wrds and use them at nce.
Yu can d this with a very simple exercise. Every time yu learn a new wrd, fr example, frm an English lessn r an article, write it dwn in yur vcabulary ntebk. Writing is mre active than just reading a definitin. Yu shuld write the wrd, the definitin in English r translatin, ne example sentence frm the article r dictinary and ne example sentence that yu create.
Imagine yu just learn the wrd “generus”, write in yur vcabulary ntebk: generus (adjective), definitin—giving r willing t give freely. Example ne, frm the article: Thanks fr paying fr my dinner, yu’re very generus. Example tw, my example: My brther is generus because he vlunteers at the animal shelter n weekends. It’s best if yur example sentences are true t yur life, because this creates a persnal cnnectin with the new wrd. The next day, read yur vcabulary ntebk again and try t add ne mre example sentence using the new wrd. It’s helpful fr yu t remember it. These tw simple steps—writing the wrd and using it at nce—help yu remember and use new wrds.
D yu have a vcabulary ntebk? If nt, start nw.
27. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The prblem.B. The new wrd.C. The cnversatin.D. The dictinary.
28. What’s the crrect rder f the fllwing steps f taking vcabulary ntes?
①Make yur wn example sentence.
②Write the wrd, its English definitin r translatin.
③Cpy an example sentence frm the article r dictinary.
④Read yur ntebk again and add ne mre example sentence.
A. ②③①④B. ②③④①C. ③④②①D. ③②①④
29. What des the underlined wrd “definitin” mean in Chinese?
A. 匹配B. 词性C. 限定D. 释义
30. Hw can we make the best example sentences accrding t the writer?
A. By asking fr help frm friends.B. By explaining wrds’ definitins.
C. By cnnecting them with ur life.D. By adding wrds frm the article.
31. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Tips fr Translating Wrds B. Ways f Learning New Wrds
C. Abilities f Creating Examples D. Advice n Using Grammar
【答案】27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何记住新单词的方法。
【27题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“S when yu want t use a new wrd in a cnversatin, yu can’t remember it at that mment.”可知,当你想要在一个对话中使用新单词时,你可能一时记不起来它,此处it代指那个新单词,故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu shuld write the wrd, the definitin in English r translatin, ne example sentence frm the article r dictinary and ne example sentence that yu create.”可知,你应该写下这个单词,它的英语定义或翻译,从文章或字典中找到一个例句,再写一个你自己创造的例句。根据“The next day, read yur vcabulary ntebk again and try t add ne mre example sentence using the new wrd.”可知,第二天,再次阅读你的词汇笔记本,并尝试添加一个使用新单词的例句。因此正确的顺序为:②③①④,故选A。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“in English r translatin”可知,此处表示单词的翻译或者释义,故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It’s best if yur example sentences are true t yur life, because this creates a persnal cnnectin with the new wrd.”可知,如果你的例句和我们的生活联系起来,我们就能造出最好的例句,故选C。
【31题详解】
标题归纳题。根据“The best way t learn vcabulary and remember the wrds well, is t learn new wrds and use them at nce.”可知,本文主要介绍了学习新单词的方法,故选B。
D
Many peple believe that, by the year 2100, we will live n the planet Mars. Here is what life culd be like.
First f all, transprt shuld be much better. By 2100, spaceship can travel at half f the speed f light. ___32___
Secndly, humans need fd, water and air t live. Scientists shuld be able t find plants that can grw n Mars. These plants will prvide us with fd and air.
___33___ We culd easily jump t high and fly slwly away int space. T prevent this, humans n Mars have t wear special shes t make themselves heavier.
Life n Mars will be better in many ways. ___34___ It is pssible t live in a large building with many bedrms. Then, rbts will d mst f the wrk, s we have mre time fr hbbies.
___35___ Every student can study, d their hmewrk n the cmputer and take exams in nline schls. Each student will als have their wn nline teacher called “E-teacher”.
Hwever, in sme ways, life n Mars may nt be better than that n the earth tday. ___36___ Meals will prbably be in the shape f pills and will nt be as delicius as they are tday. Als, space travel will make many peple feel ill.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Fd will nt be the same.
B. First, peple will have mre space.
C. There will prbably be n schls n Mars.
D. There is a prblem fr us t live n Mars.
E. It might take us tw r three days t get t Mars.
【答案】32. E 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了人们未来在火星上的生活。
【32题详解】
根据前一句“Many peple believe that by the year 2100, we will live n the planet Mars.”可知讲的是人们未来去火星,故空处与去火星相关,结合选项,选项E“我们可能需要两三天才能到达火星。”与之相符。故选E。
【33题详解】
根据后一句“We culd easily jump t high and fly slwly away int space.”可知描述的是在火星上生活的问题,选项D“我们在火星上生活也有一个问题。”与之相符。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据后一句“It is pssible t live in a large building with many bedrms.”可知说的是空间很大,选项B“首先,人们会有更多的空间。”与之相符。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据后一句“Every student can study, d their hmewrk n the cmputer and take exams in nline schls.”可知说的是线上学校的学习情况。选项C“火星上可能没有学校。”与之相符。故选C。
【36题详解】
根据后一句“ Meals will prbably nt be as delicius as they are tday.”可知讲的是火星上所吃的饭与地球上的饭不同,故空处与吃的食物有关。选项A“食物不会一样。”与之相符。故选A。
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
Zu Ti was a great man f Jin Dynasty. He was ____37____ fr his hard wrk and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) by wh shwed little ____38____ in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____39____ he didn’t have enugh knwledge. And he deeply felt that he culd nt serve his cuntry well. S he made up ____40____ mind t study hard.
Zu Ti had a ____41____ friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. S they stayed tgether every day. They even slept n ne bed every night and ____42____ at the same time every mrning. One day, when they were ____43____, Zu Ti heard the rster crwing (打鸣). An ____44____ came t him. He wke up Liu Kun and said, “Hw abut getting up t play swrds (剑)?” ____45____ he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. Frm then n, they gt up and played swrds ____46____ the rster began crwing. They kept their wrds day after day. They never gave up n matter hw ____47____ in winter r ht in summer. Besides, they began t study histry ____48____ and put all their energy int reading bks. ____49____ , they learned a great deal f knwledge and made much prgress. A few years later, ____50____ f them grew up with talents and wisdm. At last, their ____51____ came true and they made great cntributins t their cuntry.
This is the Chinese idim stry T Rise with the Rster.
37. A. readyB. famusC. lateD. srry
38. A. prideB. respectC. interestD. kindness
39. A. realizedB. decidedC. imaginedD. prmised
40. A. hisB. herC. itsD. their
41. A. richB. busyC. sameD. clse
42. A. picked upB. gt upC. gave upD. made up
43. A. fightingB. discussingC. sleepingD. reading
44. A. rderB. ideaC. examD. ability
45. A. BecauseB. UnlessC. IfD. Thugh
46. A. as well asB. as much asC. as gd asD. as sn as
47. A. lngB. dryC. cldD. quiet
48. A. carefullyB. plitelyC. prbablyD. recently
49. A. In this wayB. By the wayC. In their wayD. On his way
50. A. eitherB. allC. bthD. neither
51. A. mistakesB. dreamsC. hbbiesD. difficulties
【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. A 50. C 51. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了祖逖和刘琨闻鸡起舞的故事。
【37题详解】
句意:他以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名。
ready准备;famus著名;late迟到的;srry抱歉的。根据“his hard wrk and great achievements”可知,以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名;be famus fr 因……而出名。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:但当他还是个孩子的时候,他是一个顽皮的男孩,对阅读没有什么兴趣。
pride骄傲;respect尊敬;interest兴趣;kindness善意。根据“he didn’t have enugh knwledge”可知,对阅读没有什么兴趣;shw interest in对……表达兴趣。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:当祖逖长大后,他意识到自己知识不够。
realized意识到;decided决定;imagined想象;prmised承诺。根据“study hard”可知,意识到自己没有知识;故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:所以他下定决心要努力学习。
his他的;her她的;its它的;their他们的。make up ne's mind t d sth下定决心做某事,根据“he”可知,其形容词性物主代词是his;故选A。
【41题详解】
句意:祖逖有个好朋友叫刘琨。
rich富有的;busy忙碌的;same同样的;clse亲密的。根据“They had a deep friendship.”可知,有一个密友;故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:他们甚至每天晚上睡在一张床上,每天早上在同一时间起床。
picked up捡起;gt up起床;gave up放弃;made up编造。根据“They even slept n ne bed every night ”可知,一起睡觉,同时起床;故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:一天,当他们正在睡觉时,祖逖听到公鸡在叫。
fighting打架;discussing讨论;sleeping睡觉;reading阅读。根据“Zu Ti heard the rster crwing”可知,睡觉的时候听到了鸡叫声;故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:他想到了一个主意。
rder顺序;idea想法;exam考试;ability能力。根据“He wke up Liu Kun”可知,突然有了想法;故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:刘琨虽然还困着,却很高兴地答应了祖逖的要求。
Because因为;Unless除非;If如果;Thugh尽管。根据“Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly”可知,尽管很困,还是同意了;故选D。
【46题详解】
句意:从此,(早晨)一到鸡叫,他们就起来舞剑。
as well as和……一样好;as much as和……一样多;as gd as as和……一样;sn as一……就。根据“the rster began crwing”可知,鸡一打鸣,就开始舞剑;故选D。
【47题详解】
句意:无论冬天多冷,夏天多热,他们从不放弃。
lng长德;dry干燥的;cld冷的;quiet安静的。根据“in winter”可知,冬天很冷;故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:此外,他们开始认真研究历史,把所有的精力放在读书上。
carefully仔细地;plitely礼貌地;prbably大概;recently最近。根据“put all their energy int reading bks”可知,认真学习;故选A。
【49题详解】
句意:通过这种方式,他们学到了很多知识,取得了很大的进步。
In this way用这种方式;By the way顺便问一句;In their way挡道;On his way在……的路上。根据上文内容可知,通过这种方式;故选A。
【50题详解】
句意:几年后,他们都带着才华和智慧长大了。
either两者中任意一个;all三者或以上都;bth两者都;neither两者都不。根据“grew up with talents and wisdm”可知,两个人都变得有才华;故选C。
【51题详解】
句意:最后,他们的梦想实现了,他们为国家做出了巨大的贡献。
mistakes错误;dreams梦想;hbbies爱好;difficulties困难。根据“came true”可知,梦想实现;故选B。
四、选词填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
While mst Chinese yung peple are interested in the latest technlgy and lk frward t ____52____ what will cme next, Yu Chenrui chses t lk back.
That yung man is a maker f autmata (机关木偶). Autmata are ____53____ t lk like humans r animals, and they can mve as if by magic in Yu’s hands.
Brn in Chengdu, Sichuan Prvince, Yu ____54____ graphic design (平面设计) at Cmmunicatin University f China in Beijing. In 2015, when he saw autmata wrks by Japanese artist Kazuaki Harada, Yu fund himself ____55____ in the amazing art frm.
Yu didn’t think he culd make a living ____56____ making autmata, s he fund a jb in Beijing. Hwever a full-time jb made it difficult t realize Yu’s autmata dream. And Yu gave up the jb and gt back t his hmetwn. Then he ____57____ up a wrkshp. Yu’s father is a pliceman and his mther a husewife. At first, they culd nt understand ____58____ their sn wuld give up a well-paid jb t make autmata. But ____59____ they chse t supprt him.
Nw, Yu has sld sme f his wrks and gt ____60____. Yu says he is still searching fr ____61____. “My life is a cycle like a rbt, and I want t fill it with things I lve,” he says.
【答案】52. seeing 53. built 54. studied 55. interested 56. by 57. set
58. why 59. finally 60. rders 61. himself
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了四川省成都市的一家自动机制造商俞宸睿的成功故事。
【52题详解】
句意:当大多数中国年轻人对最新技术感兴趣并期待下一步会发生什么时,俞宸睿选择了回头看。根据“Yu Chenrui chses t lk back”可知,大部分中国年轻人想要了解未来将会发生什么,see“了解”,符合语境,lk frward t ding sth.表示“期待做某事”,所以空处用动词ing形式。故填seeing。
【53题详解】
句意:机器人被造得像人类或动物,它们可以像被施了魔术一样在俞的手中移动。根据“Autmata lk like humans r animals”可知,这些机器人被造得像人类或动物,build“建造”,符合语境。根据空前are可知,此处为一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为be+过去分词,build的过去分词为built。故填built。
【54题详解】
句意:俞出生于四川省成都市,在北京的中国传媒大学学习平面设计。根据“ design (平面设计) at Cmmunicatin University f China in Beijing”可知,在大学学习平面设计,study“学习”,时态是一般过去时,此处用动词用过去式。故填studied。
【55题详解】
句意:2015年,当他看到日本艺术家Kazuaki Harada的机器人作品时,他发现自己对这种令人惊叹的艺术形式产生了兴趣。根据“Yu fund the amazing art frm.”可知,此处是“interested in”短语,意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
【56题详解】
句意:俞认为他不能靠制造自动化来谋生,所以他在北京找了一份工作。make a living by表示“靠……谋生”。故填by。
【57题详解】
句意:然后他成立了一个车间。set up“建立,设立”,为固定短语。句子的时态为一般过去时,set的过去式是set。故填set。
【58题详解】
句意:起初,他们不明白为什么他们的儿子会放弃一份高薪工作来制造自动机。根据“At first, they culd nt sn wuld give up a well-paid jb t make autmata.”可知,此处是why引导的宾语从句。故填why。
【59题详解】
句意:但最后他们选择支持他。根据“At first, they culd nt sn wuld give up a well-paid jb t make autmata. chse t supprt him.”可知,起初不理解,但是最后支持他,finally“最终”符合语境。故填finally。
【60题详解】
句意:现在,俞已经卖出了他的一些作品并得到了订单。根据“Nw, Yu has sld sme f his wrks...”可知,俞现在有一些订单,rder“订单”,可数名词,此处用复数形式表泛指。故填rders。
【61题详解】
句意:俞说他还在寻找自己。根据“My life is a cycle like a rbt, and I want t fill it with things I lve,” 可知,他还在寻找自我,himself“他自己”,符合语境。故填himself。
五、短文填空(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Yesterday afternn, when Zhang Hng gt hme after schl, she wanted t d sme husewrk. While she ___62___ sweeping (打扫) the flr, her father came back and stpped her ding it. Later when she was playing a game n her electrnic dictinary, her mther was very angry and said, “Yu shuldn’t waste yur time. G t study!”
Parents hpe that their children can learn their lessns well in rder ___63___ find a gd jb in the future. S they wn’t let their children d anything ___64___ is nt cnnected with studies at hme. In fact, if children have few chances t practice in their daily life, they will nt ___65___ able t prepare themselves fr the future. They cannt d anything withut the help f thers. ___66___ is n dubt that it’s nt gd fr children t get knwledge nly frm bks. They shuld als learn abut life. Dn’t keep them in bks nly.
【答案】62. was 63. t 64. that 65. be 66. There
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了张红放学后想做家务,但被父亲阻止。母亲生气地说她不应该浪费时间玩电子游戏,而应该学习。实际上孩子们不应该只从书本中获取知识,也应该学习生活。
【62题详解】
句意:当她正在扫地时,她父亲回来阻止了她。根据从句“While she…sweeping”和主句“her father came back…”可知,主句时态为一般过去时,从句应是过去进行时,其谓语动词结构为was/were ding。从句主语是she“她”,所以be动词用was。故填was。
【63题详解】
句意:父母希望他们的孩子能够学好功课,以便将来找到一份好工作。in rder t d sth“为了做某事”,固定短语,故填t。
【64题详解】
句意:所以他们不会让孩子在家里做任何与学习无关的事情。根据句意可知,本句为定语从句。先行词为anything,从句缺主语,所以引导词用that。故填that。
【65题详解】
句意:事实上,如果孩子在日常生活中很少有机会练习,他们将无法为未来做好准备。be able t d sth“能够做某事”。根据空前“they will nt”可知,本句是一般将来时,助动词will后面用动词原形。故填be。
【66题详解】
句意:毫无疑问,孩子们只从书本上获取知识是不好的。There is n dubt that意为“毫无疑问……”,固定句型,故填There。
六、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, David! Did yu g t the music festival in the park last weekend?
B: N. I didn’t. Did yu g?
A: Yes, I did. And I filmed a few sngs! Lk.
B: Ww! What a nice camera! ____67____?
A: It’s a present frm Uncle Lee.
B: ____68____?
A: N, it’s a Chinese ne.
B: Great! But I can’t hear anything. There’s n sund!
A: Oh n! It didn’t wrk.
B: Did yu have yur finger ver the micrphne?
A: Yes, maybe. I didn’t check. I’m useless at technlgy. I’m nt gd at anything.
B: ____69____. Everyne may make mistakes. And yu are clever, yu d well in English learning!
A: Thank yu fr yur encuragement.
B: But I’m a little week in English. ____70____?
A: Just by reading a lt and taking sme nline curse.
B: Gd ways. I’ll try as well. ____71____?
A: N prblem. I am always there if yu need help.
【答案】67. Where did yu get it
68. Is it a freign brand
69. Dn’t wrry
70. Hw can I imprve it
71. Can yu help me with it
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了David和A在讨论一个音乐节和A的新相机,并且B请求A分享学习经验并寻求帮助。
【67题详解】
根据“It’s a present frm Uncle Lee.”可知此处询问从哪里得到这个相机的。故填Where did yu get it。
【68题详解】
根据“N, it’s a Chinese ne.”可知此处询问它是否是一个外国品牌。故填Is it a freign brand。
【69题详解】
根据“Everyne may make mistakes”可知此处是安慰对方,每个人都会犯错。故填Dn’t wrry。
【70题详解】
根据“Just by reading a lt and taking sme nline curse.”可知此处询问如何提高自己的英语。故填Hw can I imprve it。
【71题详解】
根据“N prblem. I am always there if yu need help.”可知此处询问对方是否可以帮助自己。故填Can yu help me with it。
七、书面表达(共20分)
72. 世界各地都有各自传统的节日。请根据下面图片中针对中国人是否应该庆祝国外节日的不同看法, 用英文表述自己的见解。
要点:
1.就图中讨论话题表达你自己的观点;
2.就你自己的观点陈述理由。
要求:
1.文中不要出现个人真实信息;
2.100词左右。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
I think Chinese peple can celebrate freign festivals. It is a gd way t learn abut different cultures and traditins arund the wrld. By celebrating freign festivals, we can braden ur hrizns and enhance ur understanding f the wrld.
Fr example, Christmas is a ppular festival in many cuntries. By celebrating Christmas, we can learn abut the custms and traditins assciated with this festival, such as decrating Christmas trees, exchanging gifts, and singing Christmas carls. This can help us appreciate the diversity f cultures and prmte cultural exchange.
Hwever, we shuld als remember t respect ur wn traditinal festivals and culture. We can celebrate freign festivals while still maintaining the imprtance f ur wn traditins. In this way, we can create a harmnius and inclusive sciety that values bth lcal and glbal cultures.English Cnversatin Grup
Our friendly grup meets at the Mass Activity Center every Saturday afternn. Cme t make new friends and imprve yur English skills. Learners f all levels are welcmed.
Age: Over 10 years ld
Bkings: Nt required
Time: 1:00 p. m. t 2:00 p. m.
Date: Saturday, February 3rd
Learn t Cde
Learn hw t create a game r design a webpage by using free nline resurces (资源) that teach yu hw t cde. It allws time t experiment and play. It is designed fr adults with basic cmputer and internet skills.
Age: Yung adults
Bkings: Nt required.
Time: 10:30 a. m. t 6:00 p. m.
Date: Wednesday, February, 28th
Yung Creative Club
D yu lve t write r express yurself thrugh art? Cme and jin ur creative club, share yur ideas and make friends with peple wh like yu.
Age: 11-15 years ld
Bkings: Required. Call 1390407050 t bk yur place
Time: 4:30 p. m. t 5:30 p. m.
Date: Sunday, February 18th
Hw t buy and sell prducts
Cme and learn abut buying and selling prducts safely nline thrugh cmputer and internet skills are required.
Age: Over 18 years ld
Bkings: Required. Call 1723407109 t bk yur place.
Time: 1:30 p. m. t 3:00 p. m.
Date: Tuesday, February 27th
he, interest, rder, why, study, see, final, by, build, set
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