2024~2025学年吉林省白城市通榆县九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2024~2025学年吉林省白城市通榆县九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了听力，阅读理解，写作 .等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力 (共30分)
I.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。 (5分)
1. A. Thank yu.B. Happy birthday.C. The same t yu!
【答案】C
【原文】Happy new year, Tm.
2. A. It smells gd.B. In Hangzhu.C. It is ppular.
【答案】B
【原文】Where is Lngjing tea prduced?
3. A. A cup f cffee.B. I’m srry.C. Thanks a lt.
【答案】A
【原文】Lucy, what wuld yu like t drink?
4. A. Well dne.B. Sunds terrible.C. What a pity!
【答案】A
【原文】Thanks t yu, I passed the English exam.
5. A. That’s right.B. Thank yu.C. Of curse.
【答案】C
【原文】Culd yu tell me where the hspital is?
II. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题， 选择正确答案。 (5分)
6. A. Lucy.B. Tm.C. We dn’t knw.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Tm, I picked up a sccer ball just nw. Whse is it?
B: Oh, it must belng t Lucy because she had a PE lessn just nw.
Questin: Wh des this sccer ball belng t?
7. A. Shake hands.B. Bw.C. Kiss.
【答案】A
【原文】A: I cme frm China. We usually shake hands in greeting.
B: I’m frm Japan. We bw when we meet each ther.
Questin: What are Chinese peple suppsed t d when they meet?
8. A. Cuntry music.B. Light music.C. Pp music.
【答案】B
【原文】A: D yu like rck music, Lily?
B: N. I prefer light music. It makes me relaxed.
Questin: What kind f music des Lily like?
9. A. In 1358.B. In 1538.C. in 1853.
【答案】C
【原文】A: The ptat chips taste delicius. When were they invented?
B: They were invented in 1853.
Questin: When were ptat chips invented?
10. A. His bike was brken.B. He gt up late.C. He didn’t catch the bus.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Why did yu cme back s late, Peter?
B: Because my bike was brken n my way hme.
Questin: why did Peter cme back late?
11. 图片理解。看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。 (下列图片中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. F
【原文】The ty truck must be Tm’s. He is the nly kid.
Dragn Bat Festival is ne f the mst ppular festivals in China.
Lk, there is a rabbit running in the frest.
The telephne was invented in 1876.
Yu are suppsed t use knives and frks t eat in western cuntries.
IV.短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 (5分)
12. Tm’s parents are ________ with him.
A. strictB. pleasedC. angry
13. Tm can ________ after schl.
A. play table tennisB. play cmputer gamesC. play ftball
14. Tm’s parents want him t ________ because they are very busy.
15. Tm is allwed t ________ after he finishes his hmewrk.
A. g shppingB. read English magazinesC. read newspapers
16. When is Tm allwed t hang ut with his friends?
A. On Sundays.B. On weekdays.C. On weekends.
【答案】12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C
【原文】Tm is the nly child in his family. His parents are strict with him. He is nt allwed t play cmputer games. But he can play table tennis after schl because it is gd fr his health. His parents want him t d sme husewrk and cleaning because they are very busy. He is allwed t read English magazines after he finishes his hmewrk because it is relaxing fr him. Watching TV fr a lng time is nt allwed because it is bad fr his eyes. On weekends, he is allwed t hang ut with his friends. But he has t be hme by 10 pm.
根据你所听到的内容填写表格（每空一词）。
【答案】17. Lantern 18. Sichuan 19. Lunar 20. 48 21. Yuanxia
【原文】A: Hi, Wang Ming, did yu enjy the hliday?
B: Hey, Jane. Yes, it was great. My family went back t Zigng in Sichuan prvince, and we spent the spring festival there.
A: Did yu d anything interesting?
B: Yes, we went t the famus Zigng lantern fair.
A: Wnderful. Have yu gt sme phts?
B: Yes, let me shw yu.
A: Oh, this mushrm huse is s cute. I wnder whether peple culd stay there fr the night.
B: Prbably nt.
A: Oh, wait, what’s that? A dinsaur?
B: Crrect. There were many f them. I think the dinsaurs are the children’s favrite part f the fair.
A: Ww, what a beautiful Chinese dragn! It’s s big.
B: Yes, it’s abut 48 meters lng, and it can change clrs.
A: That’s amazing. I really hpe I can g t this lantern fair ne day.
B: I think yu shuld. This lantern fair happens every year.
A: Great. Maybe next year. Is this a pht f yur family?
B: Yes, we tk it n the last day f the Spring Festival celebratins.
A: What yu’re eating?
B: Tangyuan. They are similar t Yuanxia in the nrthern part f China, and we eat them during the lantern festival.
A: Ww, they lk tasty.
B: Yes, they are delicius. They are als an imprtant symbl f tgetherness and happiness in the family.
VI.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 (10分)
22. I think Chinese is ________ useful language, and it’s als ________ mst imprtant language.
A. a; anB. a; theC. an; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我认为汉语是一门有用的语言，也是最重要的语言。
考查冠词的用法。the是定冠词，表示特指或用于形容词最高级前；不定冠词a和an，表示泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词，a用于辅音音素开头的单词。useful以辅音音素开头，所以第一空填a；第二空在形容词最高级前面，所以填the。故选B。
23. —Sir, I’m afraid that yu’ve taken the wrng bag. This bag belngs t ________.
—Terribly srry, Miss. I’ve made a mistake. I thught it was ________.
A. me; myB. me; mineC. my; mine
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——先生，恐怕你拿错包了。这个包是我的。——非常抱歉，小姐。我犯了一个错误。我以为它是我的。
考查代词辨析。me我，宾格人称代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“belng t sb”属于某人可知，此处要用宾格人称代词，作宾语，所以第一空填me；由“was”是系动词，空格后面不跟名词可知，此处用名词性物主代词作表语，所以第二空填mine，表示“我以为它是我的。”。故选B。
24. Nwadays, teenagers spend t much time ________ electrnic prducts (电子产品). I think it is really bad ________ their health.
A. n; frB. with; tC. in; fr
【答案】A
【详解】句意：现在，青少年花太多时间在电子产品上。我认为这对他们的健康有害。
考查介词的用法。n在……上；fr为了；with和；in在……里面。根据“spend t much prducts”可知，第一空考查短语spend time n sth.“在某事上花费时间”，所以填n；根据“it is really health”可知，第二空考查短语be bad fr“对……有害”，所以填fr。故选A。
25. She used t ____________ in the mrning, but nw she is used t ______________ at night.
A. run; runningB. run; runC. running; run
【答案】A
【详解】句意：她过去常常在早上跑步，但是现在她习惯于晚上跑步。
考查非谓语动词。used t d sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used t ding sth.“习惯于做某事”，由两个结构可知，选项A符合。故选A。
26. We need peple ________ are gd at English t be vlunteers.
A. whmB. whC. which
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们需要擅长英语的人当志愿者。
考查定语从句。先行词是物，引导词可以用 which；先行词是人，引导词用wh或者whm，whm在引导的定语从句中作宾语， wh在引导的定语从句中作主语或宾语。此处先行词是peple，在从句中作主语，故选B。
27. Tday Chinese ________ by mre and mre peple in the wrld.
A. was spkenB. is spkenC. spke
【答案】B
【详解】句意：现在世界上越来越多的人说普通话。
考查被动语态。根据“Tday mre and mre peple in the wrld.”可知，主语Chinese是动词的承受者，该句为被动语态。结合句中时间状语Tday可知，该句应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/are+动词的过去分词”。故选B。
28. Lei Feng ________ fr many years, but his spirit is still encuraging us.
A. diedB. has diedC. has been dead
【答案】C
【详解】句意：雷锋已经去世许多年了，但他的精神仍然激励着我们。
考查动词时态以及延续性动词。fr+一段时间，要与现在完成时连用，排除A选项。且动词要用延续性动词，die是短暂性动词，be dead是延续性动词，故选C。
29. ________ my father ________ my mther is able t drive a car. S they are ging t buy ne.
A. Neither; nrB. Bth; andC. Nt nly; but als
【答案】C
【详解】句意：不仅我爸爸会开车，我妈妈也会开车。所以他们要买一辆车。
考查连词。既不……也不……；两者都；nt als不仅……而且……。根据“S they are ging t buy ne.”可知，是两个人都会开车，根据系动词is可知，主语是单数，应用nt als连接。故选C。
30. —Culd yu tell me ________ t travel t Dalian?
—Abut tw hurs by plane.
A. hw much it cstsB. what I shuld takeC. hw lng it takes
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我去大连需要多长时间吗？——乘飞机大约两个小时。
考查宾语从句。hw much it csts要花多少钱；what I shuld take我该带什么；hw lng it takes需要多长时间。根据答句“Abut tw hurs by plane.”可知，问句提问需要多长时间。故选C。
31. —My new iPhne 15 was stlen when I tk the subway yesterday.
—________
A. I’m srry t hear that.B. I’d lve t.C. It desn’t matter.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我的新 iPhne 15昨天搭地铁的时候被偷了。——听到这我很遗憾。
考查情景交际。I’m srry t hear that.听到这我很遗憾；I’d lve t.我愿意；It desn’t matter.没关系。根据“My new iPhne 15 was stlen when I tk the subway yesterday.”可知，前文说的是一件不好的事情。做出回答应用“I’m srry t hear that.”表示遗憾。故选A。
完成对话 选择正确选项，并将其字母写在对话下面的横线上。 (其中有一项是多余的)
A: Hw are yu getting n with yur English?
B: Nt very well, I’m afraid.
A: ____32____
B: I can’t memrize the new wrds and the grammar is t difficult. ____33____
A: Well, the mst imprtant thing is that yu like learning English. Yu shuld ften listen t English tapes. I think it will help yu a lt.
B: OK. I’ll try. But I can’t understand the teacher when she speaks fast.
A: Well. ____34____
B: Can it d any help?
A: It sure can. ____35____
B: Sunds great.
A: And yu can als learn English by taking ntes in class and reading a lt.
B: I see. There are many ways t learn English well. ____36____
A: That’s quite right.
A. I need t wrk hard.
B. Why dn’t yu jin an English-speaking club?
C. It can imprve yur spken English and yur listening skills.
D. I dn’t knw what t d.
E. What is difficult fr yu?
F. Is learning English very easy?
【答案】32. E 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. A
【语篇解读】本文是关于学习英语的对话。
【32题详解】
根据“I can’t memrize the new wrds and the grammar is t difficult. ”可知，介绍自己学习英语的困难之处。选项E“什么对你来说是困难的？”符合语境，故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“Well, the mst imprtant thing is that yu like learning English.”可知，学习英语有困难，不知道怎么办。选项D“我不知道该怎么办。”符合语境，故选D。
【34题详解】
根据“Can it d any help?”可知，这里是给出对方一个建议，选项B“你为什么不参加英语俱乐部呢？”符合语境，故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“Sunds great.”和“It sure can”可知，此处应介绍这个建议可以提供帮助的地方。选项C“它可以提高你的英语口语和听力技能。”符合语境，故选C。
【36题详解】
根据“There are many ways t learn English well. ”和“That’s quite right.”可知，此处表达自己的观点。选项A“我需要努力工作。”符合语境，故选A。
VIII.补全对话 根据对话内容，在句中横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。 (每空词数不限) (5分)
Li Fei: Hell, Susan. What are yu ding?
Susan: I’m reading a bk abut Chinese fd.
Li Fei: Really? ____37____?
Susan: I like dumplings. They are delicius.
Li Fei: Have yu ever ____38____ Zngzi? That’s my favrite.
Susan: Zngzi? What is it?
Li Fei: It’s anther kind f traditinal Chinese fd. We eat it n Dragn Bat Festival.
Susan: When is the festival?
Li Fei: It’s n May 5th in Chinese calendar. We eat Zngzi t ____39____ur lve t a great pet Qu Yuan. It’s cming in abut tw weeks.
Susan: ____40____ n that day?
Li Fei: We have bating races, put a kind f herbs (草本植物) n the dr t make wishes and d many ther interesting things.
Susan: Sunds great. May I jin yu?
Li Fei: Certainly yu can. I’m sure yu will ____41____.
Susan: Thanks. I’m lking frward t it.
【答案】37. What kind f fd d yu like 38. heard f 39. shw
40. What are yu ging t d 41. be happy
【语篇解读】本文是谈论喜欢什么食物以及关于端午节的一些事情的一则对话。
【37题详解】
根据下文“I like dumplings.”可知，说的是喜欢的食物。故填What kind f fd d yu like。
【38题详解】
根据下文“Zngzi? What is it?”可知，空格处应说“你听说过粽子吗”，又根据“ever”可知，时态为现在完成时。故填为heard f。
【39题详解】
根据“We eat Zngzi lve t a great pet Qu Yuan.”可知，说的是我们吃粽子是为了向伟大的诗人屈原展示我们的爱，这里用shw的不定式t shw表示目的。故填shw。
【40题详解】
根据下文“We have bating races, put a kind f herbs (草本植物) n the dr t make wishes and d many ther interesting things.”可知，空格处应说“那一天你打算做什么”。故填What are yu ging t d。
【41题详解】
根据上文“Sunds great. May I jin yu?”和“Certainly yu can.”可知，空格处应说“我相信你会很高兴的”。故填be happy。
短文填空从方框中选择正确选项 (其中有两个选项是多余的)。
Clapper talk r Chinese kuaiban, is a traditinal art frm. Players ____42____ talk and sing with a pair f bamb clappers. It can als be regarded as traditinal Chinese rap
Julia is a big clapper talk fan. She has been learning it since she ____43____ six years ld. When she watched clapper shws fr the ____44____ time, she was surprised at the free style and lively language. That encuraged ____45____ t learn it.
Learning clapper talk is nt easy. Hwever, Julia never gave up, even theugh she ____46____ many difficulties. She lved it and hped t enjy the success behind her hard wrk. She was ____47____ when she cmpleted her first piece f the clapper talk.
After several ____48____ f practice, she has made great prgress. Her lve fr clapper is ____49____ than befre. She als starts t understand its culture meaning. In rder t have an influence n peple, she is interested in making clapper talk ____50____ n the tpic f lve and care. Peple are encuraged by her t ____51____ abut ld peple arund them and lve their family. Playing clapper has helped her enjy this art frm even mre. And she will cntinue develping it.
【答案】42. H 43. A 44. C 45. G 46. B 47. I 48. F 49. E 50. K 51. D
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Julia学习快板的经历。
【42题详解】
句意：快板或中国快板是一种传统艺术形式。表演者通常使用一对竹板边说边唱。根据“talk and sing with a pair f bamb clappers”结合备选词汇可知，这是快板表演者通常做的事情，usually“通常”，频率副词。故选H。
【43题详解】
句意：Julia是一个快板的超级粉丝。她从六岁开始学习快板。根据“She has been learning it since years ld.”结合备选词汇可知，此处是主系表结构，since从句用一般过去时，she后用be动词was。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：当她第一次观看快板表演时，她对自由的风格和生动的语言感到惊讶。根据“she was surprised at the free style and lively language”结合备选词汇可知，是第一次看的时候被震撼，first表示“第一”。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：这鼓励了她去学习快板。根据“That encuraged... t learn it.”结合备选词汇可知，那鼓励了她，动词后接人称代词宾格her表示“她”。故选G。
【46题详解】
句意：学习快板并不容易。然而，Julia从未放弃，即使她遇到了许多困难。根据“many difficulties”结合备选词汇可知，是遇见困难，结合“gave”可知用一般过去时，此处用meet的过去式met。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意：当她完成她的第一段快板表演时，她感到非常兴奋。根据“when she cmpleted her first piece f the clapper talk”结合备选词汇可知，第一次进行快板表演很兴奋，excited表示“兴奋的”。故选I。
【48题详解】
句意：经过几年的练习，她取得了很大的进步。根据“After practice,”结合备选词汇可知，是经过多年练习，several后面接名词复数，several years“几年”。故选F。
【49题详解】
句意：她对快板的热爱比以前更深了。根据“Her lve fr clapper talk befre. ”结合备选词汇可知，是对快板的喜爱更深了，用deep的比较级deeper表示“更深的”。故选E。
【50题详解】
句意：为了影响人们，她对展示关于爱和关怀主题的快板表演感兴趣。根据“making clapper talk...”结合备选词汇可知，是制作快板脱口秀节目，shws表示“节目,表演”，表泛指。故选K。
【51题详解】
句意：人们受到她的鼓励，开始关心周围的老人并爱护他们的家庭。根据“Peple are encuraged by her t... abut ld peple arund them and lve their family.”结合备选词汇可知，此处表达人们受她鼓励开始关心周围的老人，care abut意为“关心”。故选D。
三、阅读理解 (共40分)
X.阅读理解
(A)
根据表格内容， 选出最佳答案。
52. The scarf is made f ________.
A. wlB. cttnC. silkD. leather
53. What size is the scarf? ________
A. 90cm×100cm.B. 90cm×90cm.C. 50cm×90cm.D. As custmer requests.
54. Hw many design patterns are mentined in the passage? ________
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
55. Which f the fllwing is NOT true? ________
A. The scarf is made in Ningb.
B. The cmpany will prvide gd after-sales service.
C. The clr f the scarf can be chsen by the custmer.
D. Yu can pay fr yur rder in fur ways.
56. Where may the infrmatin abve cme frm? ________
A. A shpping website.B. A strybk.C. A famus nvel.D. A music website.
【答案】52. C 53. B 54. C 55. D 56. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了丝绸围巾的材料、尺寸、颜色、设计图案、产地、价格， 支付方式和售后服务等信息。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Silk”可知，围巾是丝绸制的。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“90cm×90cm”可知，围巾的尺寸是90厘米×90厘米。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Custmer design、Designer design、Our Cmpany Partner design”可知，共有三种设计模式。故选C。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu can pay fr the rder by credit card (信用卡), telegraphic transfer (电汇), r cash (现金).”可知，仅有三种付款方式。故选D。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了丝绸围巾的材料、尺寸、颜色、设计图案、产地、价格， 支付方式和售后服务等信息。因此本文可能来自一个购物网站。故选A。
(B)
Take me t space
Yu can buy lts f things during a livestream, such as fd and clthes, and nw even a ticket t space.
On Oct 24, Deep Blue Aerspace, a Chinese space cmpany, sld tw space travel tickets in a livestream. This was the first time space tickets were sld in China. The tickets were priced at 1.5 millin yuan each. But during the stream, they were sld fr 1 millin yuan each.
The space trip will last abut 12 minutes. Accrding t the cmpany, passengers will sit in a spacecraf that is abut 4 meters tail and 3.5 meters wide, with six big windws and space fr six peple. The spacecraft will g 100 kilmeters abve Earth. Travelers will experience weightlessness fr at least five minutes and see Earth frm abve befre cming back dwn safely. Passengers must be between 18 and 60 years ld. They need t be healthy. They als have t take sme security training befre the trip.
The trip will use the cmpany’s Nebula-I rcket. It runs n xygen and kersene and can be ________. This makes the launch cheaper. As this technlgy gets better, space tickets might becme less expensive, said Hu Liang, CEO f Deep Blue Acrspace.
The cmpany plans t d lts f tests in 2026 t make sure the space trip is safe. They hpe t begin the trip in 2027.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
57. What des the underlined wrd “livestream” mean in Chinese?
A. 自动驾驶B. 直播C. 居住D. 小溪
58. The writer thinks yu can even buy a ticket t the space with ________ mney during a livestream.
A. mreB. less.C. fewerD. much
59. Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
A. repeatedB. rewrittenC. returnedD. reused
60. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. T shw us hw t buy tickets t space.
B. T tell us when t begin the trip t space.
C. T advise us t try t be healthy.
D. T shw us the situatins fr the trip t space as passengers and the cmpany.
61. The passage prbably cmes frm a ________.
A. newspaperB. travel guidebkC. strybkD. health magazine
【答案】57. B 58. B 59. D 60. D 61. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。本文是一片新闻稿，主要介绍了中国一家太空公司售卖太空旅行票，并介绍了价格，要求和公司计划。
【57题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“On Oct 24, Deep Blue Aerspace, a Chinese space cmpany, sld tw space travel tickets in a livestream.”可知，中国太空公司在livestream上出售了两张太空旅行票。结合选项，“直播”符合句意。故选B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As this technlgy gets better, space tickets might becme less expensive, said Hu Liang, CEO f Deep Blue Acrspace.”可知，随着科技发展，太空机票可能变得更加便宜。故选B。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据“This makes the launch cheaper.”可知，这使得发射更加便宜，可推测出应是可以重复使用。故选D。
【60题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国一家太空公司售卖太空旅行票，并介绍了价格，要求和公司计划。选项D“向我们展示作为乘客和公司的太空之旅的情况。”与之相符。故选D。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“On Oct 24, Deep Blue Aerspace, a Chinese space cmpany, sld tw space travel tickets in a livestream.”可知，本文是一篇报道，所以应是来自报纸。故选A。
(C)
Parents are the clsest peple t yu in the wrld. But a lt f schl students have a prblem: they feel they’re nt as clse t their parents as befre. They even dn’t think their parents are fair t them.
Sme students cmplain that their parents talk a lt t them , but never listen t them. Sme say their parents dn’t allw them t play cmputer games while their classmates are ding it. These things make them very unhappy. Sme students even leave hme because they’re afraid t tell their parents when they d smething wrng. They usually think running away is the nly chice. And there is always a way t slve the prblem. Here are sme ideas.
Find a gd chance t talk with yur parents. Dn’t be afraid t tell them yur ideas.
Get help frm yur gd friends r teachers.
Keep a diary t help yu understand mre abut yurself and yur ideas.
Shw yur parents yu are grwing up. Then they’ll feel yu’re nt a small child any mre.
根据短文内容, 判断句子正（T）误（F）。
62. Tday’s students are very happy and they dn’t have any prblem. ________
63. Sme students think their parents are unfair t them. ________
64. We shuld talk t ur parents if we have prblems. ________
65. The writer suggests that we keep a diary because it can help us practice writing. ________
66. Parents will listen t yu if yu tell them yur true ideas. ________
【答案】62. F 63. T 64. T 65. F 66. T
【语篇解读】这篇短文主要为我们讲述的是在生活中许多学生经常会遇到一些问题, 那么作者给我们提了一些建议, 应该如何处理这些问题。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“But a lt f schl students have a prblem: they feel they’re nt as clse t their parents as befre.”可知很多学生都有一个问题: 他们觉得他们和父母的关系没有以前亲密了。 所以该句错误。故答案为F。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“They even dn’t think their parents are fair t them.”可知，一些学生觉得他们的父母对他们不公平。故答案为T。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Find a gd chance t talk with yur parents.”可知当我们有问题的时候，我们应该和父母谈谈。故答案为T。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Keep a diary t help yu understand mre abut yurself and yur ideas.”可知, 作者建议我们写日记是为了理解自己。不是因为它能帮助我们练习写作。故答案为F。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Shw yur parents yu are grwing up. Then they’ll feel yu’re nt a small child any mre.”可知，如果你告诉父母你的真实想法，他们会听你的。故答案为T。
(D)
Faster means slwer
A ccnut vendr (小贩) ges t a farm t pick ccnuts. He cllects a huge basket full f ccnuts and puts it n his hrse. ____67____.
When he is riding t the city, ____68____, “Hi, hw lng will it take me t reach the city?” The by smiles and says, “If yu g slwly, yu’ll get there faster. But if yu g fast, ____69____.” The ccnut vendr feels cnfused. He thinks, “What des he mean?” ____70____. But every time he des, a ccnut falls ff the basket, He has t stp, pick it up and put it back in.
After many stps, ____71____. He finally understands what the by means.
根据短文内容， 将下面的句子还原到文中的空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。 (其中有一个选项是多余的).
A. the tired vendr reaches the city late at night
B. he sees a yung by and asks
C. He makes his hrse run faster.
D. He wants t g t the city t sell the ccnuts.
E. He makes his hrse run mre slwly
F. it’ll take lnger
【答案】67. D 68. B 69. F 70. C 71. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了一个男子想用马驮着椰子回家。一个小男孩告诉他，如果他慢慢地走，不久就会到达城市；如果他催马快跑，就会花费一天的时间。他不相信这个小男孩的话，他催马快走，椰子从马上掉下来很多次，他也捡了很多次，直到晚上他才到家。
【67题详解】
根据“He cllects a huge basket full f ccnuts and puts it n his hrse.”和“When he is riding t the city”可知，男子想骑着马去城市卖椰子，D选项“他想去城里卖掉这些椰子”符合语境。故选D。
【68题详解】
根据“‘Hi, hw lng will it take me t reach the city?’ The by smiles and says”可知，这名男子遇到了一个男孩，B选项“他看到一个小男孩，然后问道”符合语境。故选B。
【69题详解】
根据“If yu g slwly, yu’ll get there faster. But if yu g fast, ...”可知，走得越慢，就越快到城里，反之走得越快，就越慢到城里，F选项“这会花费更长的时间”符合语境。故选F。
【70题详解】
根据“What des he mean?”可知，这个男人不相信这个男孩的话，因此会让马快跑，C选项“他让他的马跑得更快些”符合语境。故选C。
【71题详解】
根据“After many stps”可知，男人停下来多次，因此会很晚到达城市，A选项“疲惫的小贩在深夜抵达了城市”符合语境。故选A。
(E)
Military training (军训) is nt just a Chinese traditin. Students in ther cuntries als have it.
Let’s take a lk!
China
Military training in China usually teaches students things like standing at attentin, marching (正步走) and flding a quilt. Sme students say that it is nt useful. But thers feel it encurages them t be mre independent and respnsible.
The US
US schls dn’t frce students t take military training. If children are interested in the military, they can g t military camps. These activities help children wrk in a team and encurage them t wrk ut prblems themselves. Fr example, a grup might have the task f climbing ver a high wall. If even ne persn fails, the whle grup needs t d it again. S everyne must help each ther and finish the task tgether.
The UK
The UK pays attentin t military training fr students, especially cllege students. There are Officer Training Crps (军官训练团, OTC) in sme universities. In the OTC, students can learn military skills like first aid, weapns (武器) training and radi cmmunicatins. Students can make mney by taking part in military exercises. They can earn up t £ 60 per day.
根据短文内容，完成下列表格，词数不限。
【答案】72. cuntries 73. stand at attentins 74. independent 75. ding 76. fails 77. in a team 78. prblems 79. first-aid 80. mney 81. skills
【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国、美国和英国的学生军训情况。
【72题详解】
根据“Military training is nt just a Chinese traditin. Students in ther cuntries als have it.”和“China”“The US”“The UK”可知，本文介绍不同国家进行军训的情况或者是中国、美国和英国这三个国家进行军训的情况。故填cuntries。
【73题详解】
根据“Military training in China usually teaches students things like standing at attentin, gse-stepping and flding a quilt.”可知，在中国军训时，学生学会如何站军姿，走正步和叠被子。故填stand at attentins。
【74题详解】
根据“But thers feel it encurages them t be mre independent and respnsible.”可知，有人觉得这会鼓励他们变得更加独立和负责任。故填independent。
【75题详解】
根据“Finish tasks such as climbing ver a high wall.”可知，美国军训中会做一些任务，如攀爬高墙。故填ding。
【76题详解】
根据“If even ne persn fails, the whle grup needs t d it again.”可知，如果一个人失败，整个团队都需要重新做任务。故填fails。
【77题详解】
根据“These activities help children wrk in a team and encurage them t wrk ut prblems themselves.”可知，这些活动帮助孩子们在团队中工作。故填in a team。
【78题详解】
根据“encurage them t wrk ut prblems themselves.”可知，鼓励他们自己解决问题。故填prblems。
【79题详解】
根据“students can learn military skills like first aid, weapns training and radi cmmunicatins.”可知，英国的军训中可以学习急救、武器训练和无线电通讯等军事技能。故填first-aid。
【80题详解】
根据“They can earn up t £ 60 per day.”可知，学生可以通过参加军事演习赚钱。故填mney。
【81题详解】
根据“Students learn a lt f military skills during the training.”可知，学生在军训中学习很多军事技能。故填skills。
(F)
Playing strng
On Oct 6, Ma Lng, 35, faced his yung teammate, Lin Shidng, 19, at the 2024 Wrld Table Tennis (WTT) China Smash in Beijing. Bth players gave their best in the high-level cmpetitin. While Ma didn’t win, he said, “I dn’t see this as a lss.”
Ma shwed strng resilience (韧性) thrughut the match. He tk a 3-I lead and pushed his yunger ppnent t the limit.
Ma is knwn fr his strng defense and quick cunterattacks, shwing great cntrl and calm decisin-making n the curt.
Ma jined the Chinese natinal team when he was just 15. But his rad t success wasn’t easy. Between 2009 and 2013, he reached the Wrld Table Tennis Champinships semifinals three times but didn’t win.
During tugh times, Ma chse t keep fighting, training very hard every day. His life was mstly spent ging between his drm and the training hall.
In 2016, Ma Lng wn his first Olympic gld medal at the Ri Olympics. In 2024, he wn his sixth Olympic gld medal, making him the first Chinese sprts player t d s. The Internatinal Table Tennis Federatin then said he was the greatest table tennis player.
The 2024 WTT China Smash might be his last internatinal cmpetitin. “I still lve the game. I hpe peple remember nt just my success, but als my lve fr table tennis and my dream t win,” he tld Chinanews.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
82. Wh is the winner f the 2024 WIT China Smash?
______________________________________________
83. When did Ma Lng becme a player n the natinal team?
______________________________________________
84. Hw many Olympic gld medals has Ma Lng gtten?
______________________________________________
85. What des the Internatinal Table Tennis Federatin say abut Ma Lng?
______________________________________________
86. What des the whle passage really tell us?
______________________________________________
【答案】82. Lin Shidng is the winner.
83. When he was 15 years ld./At the age f 15.
84. He has gtten 6 Olympic gld medals.
85. He was the greatest table tennis player.
86. The spirits f Olympics./The passage tells us nt nly never t give up, but als t have the great cntrl, calm-decisin and strng resilience thrugh ur lives.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了中国乒乓球运动员马龙在2024年WTT中国大满贯男单决赛中的表现，他的职业生涯以及他对乒乓球的热爱和坚持。
【82题详解】
根据“Ma Lng, 35, faced his yung teammate, Lin Shidng, 19, at the 2024 Wrld Table Tennis (WTT) China Smash in Beijing... While Ma didn’t win”可知林诗栋是赢家，故填Lin Shidng is the winner.
【83题详解】
根据“Ma jined the Chinese natinal team when he was just 15.”可知马龙15岁时加入了中国国家队，故填When he was 15 years ld./At the age f 15.
【84题详解】
根据“In 2024, he wn his sixth Olympic gld medal”可知马龙赢得了六枚奥运金牌，故填He has gtten 6 Olympic gld medals.
【85题详解】
根据“The Internatinal Table Tennis Federatin then said he was the greatest table tennis player.”可知国际乒联称马龙是最伟大的乒乓球运动员，故填He was the greatest table tennis player.
【86题详解】
开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为The spirits f Olympics./The passage tells us nt nly never t give up, but als t have the great cntrl, calm-decisin and strng resilience thrugh ur lives.
四、写作 (共20分).
87. 下面是一则有关中学生自我保护的建议书, 请你阅读后完成相关内容。（每空一词）
Self-prtectin is ne f the mst imprtant skills fr teenagers. But hw can we prtect urselves? Here are sme suggestins.
First, we shuld be careful when we make friends nline, especially dn’t _________ them alne. Secnd, if we are in danger, we must call the plice fr _________ in time, s that we can keep urselves _________. Als, we shuld eat healthily and safely. Nt nly that, we shuldn’t crwd each ther when we get _________ r get ff the bus.
All in all, everyne needs t learn mre t prtect urselves and stay _________ frm danger.
【答案】87. meet 88. help 89. safe 90. n 91. away
【语篇解读】本文介绍了青少年自我保护的重要性并提出了一些建议，包括小心网上交友、及时报警、健康饮食、注意公共交通安全等。
【87题详解】
句意：首先，我们在网上交朋友时要小心，尤其是不要单独与他们见面。根据“we shuld be careful when we make friends nline, especially dn’ alne”可知，此处指不要单独与网友见面，meet“见面”，句子是祈使句的否定形式，dn’t后接动词原形，故填meet。
【88题详解】
句意：第二，如果我们有危险，一定要及时报警求助，这样我们才能保证自己的安全。根据“if we are in danger, we must call the plice fr”可知，遇到危险应该报警求助，call sb. fr help“打电话向某人求助”，故填help。
【89题详解】
句意：第二，如果我们有危险，一定要及时报警求助，这样我们才能保证自己的安全。根据“we must call the plice time, s that we can keep urselves...”可知，报警求助是为了保证自己的安全，keep neself safe“保证自己的安全”，故填safe。
【90题详解】
句意：不仅如此，我们上下车时不应该挤在一起。根据“ get ff the bus”可知，此处指上下车，get n the bus“上车”，故填n。
【91题详解】
句意：总而言之，每个人都需要学习更多的知识来保护自己，远离危险。根据“ danger”可知，此处指远离危险，stay away frm“远离”，故填away。
88. 社会不断发展进步，要求我们青少年增强本领，提升素养。我校正在开展“走进新时代，请你以“Hw t be a gd teenager”为题，根据表格所给提示，谈谈在你看来怎样做个文明的中学生，并号召大家行动起来。
要求:
1. 短文必须包括所有提示内容，并可适当发挥;
2. 要求语句通顺、语意连贯、书写清楚;
3. 词数: 80 词左右。短文首句仅供选择使用, 不计入总词数。
Hw t be a gd teenager
Gd mrning, everybdy!
I am glad t have a chance t talk with yu here. Tday I’m ging t talk abut
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Hw t be a gd teenager
Gd mrning!
I am glad t have a change t talk with yu here. Tday I’m ging t talk abut hw t be a gd teenager. Living in the mdern sciety nw, we can d the fllwing things t be gd teenagers.
Firstly, we shuld wrk very hard at schl t make ur dream cme true. we must bey schl rules as well. And when we are in the classrm, it's better t keep it clean. Secndly, it’s necessary t help ur parents d sme husewrk at hme. If we care fr ur parents frm ur hearts, we can be happier at hme. Thirdly, we shuld try ur best t prtect the envirnment. and we mustn’t drp litter r waste fd and water.
T sum up, as lng as we take actin in ur daily life, we can make a big difference t ur sciety.
That’s all, thank yu fr listening.Festival name
The ____17____ Festival
Place
In Zigng, ____18____ Prvince
Time
____19____ January 15th
Size f Chinese dragn lantern
Abut ____20____ meters lng and it can change clurs.
Traditinal fd
Chinese peple eat ____21____ in the nrth and tangyuan in the suth.
A. was B. met C. first D. care E. deeper F. years G. her H. usually I. excited J. succeeded K. shwn L. never
Material
Silk
Ways f payment
(付款方式)
Yu can pay fr the rder by credit card (信用卡), telegraphic transfer (电汇), r cash (现金).
Size
90cm×90cm
Clr
Accrding t custmer’s requests
Design patterns(模式)
Custmer design
Designer design
Our Cmpany Partner design
Place f rigin (产地)
Ningb, China
Price
＄3.5~＄6.6/Piece
After-sales service
①All prducts will be strictly tested.
②All prducts will be well packed befre shipping.
③We make sure that the prduct will be exchanged (交换) fr free in case f bad quality.
Military training in different ____72____
Cuntries
What t d.
meanings
China
Learn hw t ____73____ march and fld quilts.
Sme peple think it encurages students t be mre ____74____ and respnsible.
The Us
Finish ____75____ tasks such as climbing ver a high wall. If even ne persn ____76____ the whle grup needs t d it again.
It helps children wrk ____77____ and encurages them t wrk ut ____78____ themselves.
The UK
Students can learn ____79____, weapns training and radi cmmunicatins, They can als earn ____80____ frm the training.
Students learn a lt f military _____81_____ during the training.
At schl
wrk hard; bey the schl rules; keep. . . clean
At hme
help with husewrk; care fr parents;. .
In public
d nt drp litter; …