吉林省吉林市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中英语试题（Word版附解析）

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第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where d the speakers prbably live?
A. In the U. S. B. In France. C. In Spain.
2. What des the wman think the man shuld d?
A. Fcus n his studies.
B. Try a different hbby.
C. Jin the baseball team.
3. Hw is the wman feeling?
A. Hurt B. Excited. C. Anxius.
4. What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A. The benefits f sprts.
B. The rules f vlleyball.
C. The best sprts fr weight lss.
5 What are the speakers ding?
A. Playing basketball.
B. Watching basketball n TV.
C. Attending a basketball game.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the same between pickle ball and badmintn?
A. The type f bat.
B. The general rules.
C. The size f the curt.
7. Why did the man stp playing tennis?
A. He hurt his knee.
B. He didn’t find it very fun.
C. He wasn’t very gd at it.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw des the man g t wrk these days?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
9. Why des the man want t buy a bike?
A. He needs a better way t get t wrk.
B. He wants t help the envirnment.
C. He wants t lse weight.
10. What type f exercise des the man d at hme?
A. Cycling. B. Swimming. C. Weightlifting.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Brther and sister.
C. Athlete and fan.
12. What des the wman want t d?
A. Watch a TV shw.
B. G fd shpping.
C. Drive t schl.
13. What des the man think f car racing?
A. It’s bring. B. It’s hard wrk. C. It’s relaxing.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a schl. B. At a sprts field. C. At the wman’s huse.
15. What sprt are the speakers ging t watch?
A. Rugby. B. Sccer. C. American ftball.
16. Where des the man prbably cme frm?
A. France. B. Britain. C. America.
17. Hw lng will the speakers watch?
A. Abut 4 hurs. B. Abut 60 minutes. C. Abut 30 minutes.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What d we knw abut Nick?
A. He jined his first BI team in high schl.
B. He lst his sight in high schl.
C. He can see clearly with glasses.
19. Why was the speaker surprised t be asked t jin the team?
A. He was nt cmpletely blind.
B. He didn’t think Nick liked him.
C. He had never played ftball befre.
20. What is the speaker’s rle n the team?
A. The cach. B. The galkeeper. C. An utfield player.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ENJOY THE OUTDOORS
Adventure Camp at Ohi Dreams is the perfect way t enjy traditinal summer camp. Campers will be able t learn abut multiple sprts and utdr adventures. We prvide the equipment (设备) and the schedule s yu can start frm scratch and learn frm the best, and even the new cmer wh may lack experience can make up fr it with the spirit fr adventure.
Athletics, Creativity, Science, Knwledge and Scial Skills are the backbne f ur camp. We ffer a wide variety f activities fr campers that are full f energy and curisity.
▪Learn Skatebarding: Learn the basics f skating frm balancing, drpping in and even a few tricks.
▪Learn Muntain Biking: Try ne f ur muntain bikes and take a few laps n ur five-mile track acrss the cuntryside r learn the basics f jumping n ur Freeride curses.
▪Hiking: Pack a snack and hike t beautiful waterfalls and caves while learning hw t identify plant species and many different wildlife animals.
▪Beach Vlleyball: Everybdy shuld knw hw t jump in a game f pick-up vlleyball at the beach. Learn abut where t be and hw t pass, set, and hit the ball t win.
▪Swimming Lessns: If yu aren’t the best at swimming, this week-lng prgram will help yu t find yur sea legs (and arms) s yu will have mre cnfidence when swimming.
Click here fr deals, news and early registratin discunts.
1. What is an advantage f Adventure Camp?
A. It has the best equipment.B. It is suitable fr the inexperienced.
C. It ffers bth indr and utdr activities.D. It is the first traditinal summer camp in Ohi
2. Which f the fllwing is included in Adventure Camp?
A. Overcming the fear f swimming.B. Cllecting plants species in the pen air.
C. Learning vlleyball in prfessinal stadiums.D. Riding muntain bikes t waterfalls and caves.
3. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A travel brchure.B. A news reprt.C. A bk review.D. An nline website.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍俄亥俄州梦想冒险营为露营者提供各种各样的活动。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第一段“Adventure Camp at Ohi Dreams is the perfect way t enjy traditinal summer camp. Campers will be able t learn abut multiple sprts and utdr adventures. We prvide the equipment (设备) and the schedule s yu can start frm scratch and learn frm the best, and even the new cmer wh may lack experience can make up fr it with the spirit fr adventure.。(俄亥俄州梦想冒险营是享受传统夏令营的完美方式。露营者将能够了解多种运动和户外冒险活动。我们提供设备和时间表，让您可以从头开始，向最好的人学习，即使是缺乏经验的新人也可以用冒险的精神来弥补)”可知，探险营适合没有经验的人。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。由文章Swimming Lessns中“If yu aren’t the best at swimming, this week-lng prgram will help yu t find yur sea legs (and arms) s yu will have mre cnfidence when swimming.(如果你不是最擅长游泳的，这个为期一周的项目将帮助你习惯船上生活，这样你在游泳时会更有信心。)”可知，探险营可以帮助克服对游泳的恐惧。故选A项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。由文章最后一段“Click here fr deals, news and early registratin discunts.(点击此处获取优惠、新闻和提前注册折扣。)”可知，这篇文章应来自于网络。故选D项。
B
They are the srt f friends wh are s clse they trust each ther with their lives.If ne falls, the ther is there t catch him.
They are Wellman, whse legs were permanently injured nine years ag in a rck-climbing accident and Crbett, an experienced rck climber. Tgether, they climbed up Half Dme. the famus 2,000-ft rck in the Ysemite Natinal park, thrugh ne f the mst difficult rutes(路线).
During the climb, Crbett tk the lead, hit in the metal spikes (尖状物)that guided the rpes and climbed up. Then, after Wellman pulled himself up the rpe, Crbett went dwn t remve the spikes and climbed up again. This prcess was repeated time and again, inch by inch, fr 13 days Wellman’s jb was nt easy either. He gt himself up the rpe thrugh upper bdy strength alne. In all, Wellman figured(计算) that he had dne 5.000 pull-ups up the rpe n the climb.
Hwever, when the tw men first met, they never talked abut climbing. “He knew that was hw I gt injured.”Wellman said. Until ne day Wellman decided that be wanted t climb again and they started training
Their climb f Half Dme was nt all smth. At ne pint, pieces f rck gave way, and Crbett drpped dwn quickly. Wellman lcked their rpe in place, stpping the fall at 20 feet. His quick actin prbably saved his friend’s life.
“Yur partner can save yur life—yu can sane yur partner’s life” Wellman said as the pair received cngratulatins frm friends “there are real clse tic.”
4. Which f the fllwing was a challenge fr Crbett in climbing Half Dme?
A. T climb up t remve the spikes.B. T climb it twice.
C. T d 5,000 pall-ups up the rpe.D. T lck the rpe in place.
5. Why did the tw men never talk abut climbing when they first met?
A. climbed was prly trained.
B. Wellman had lst interest in climbing.
C. Crbett didn’t want t hurt Wellman.
D. Wellman hadn’t decided whether t climb again.
6. What d we knw abut Wellman?
A. He climbed Half Dme by himself.
B. He was disabled in a traffic accident.
C. He stpped rck-climbing fr sme time.
D. He was saved by Crbett during the climb.
7. The main idea f the text is that.
A. tw heads are better than ne.
B. friendship is precius in life
C. the disabled shuld never give up.
D. a man can be destryed but cannt be defeated.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文通过讲述Wellman和Crbett之间友谊的故事告诉我们在生活中友谊的珍贵。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段前三行“During the climb, Crbett tk the lead, hit in the metal spikes (尖状物)that guided the rpes and climbed up. Then, after Wellman pulled himself up the rpe, Crbett went dwn t remve the spikes and climbed up again.”可知，在攀爬过程中，科贝特带头，撞上了引导绳索的金属钉，爬了上去。后来，威尔曼把绳子拉上来后，科比特下去取下钉子，又爬上去。因此爬两次是科贝特攀登半圆顶的挑战。故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“He knew that was hw I gt injured.”Wellman said可知, 他知道我是怎么受伤的。Wellman说。他们没有谈论攀岩是因为Crbett不想伤害Wellman。故选C项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Until ne day Wellman decided that be wanted t climb again and they started training.”直到有一天，威尔曼决定要再爬一次，他们开始训练。由此判断出说明因为受伤他曾经停止训练一段时间，后来又重新恢复训练，故选C项。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知, 根据本文主题段第一段内容“They are the srt f friends wh are s clse they trust each ther with their lives.If ne falls, the ther is there t catch him.”可知，他们是那种亲密到可以用生命来信任对方的朋友。如果一个人摔倒了，另一个人会在那里接住他。所以Wellman和Crbett通过在攀岩活动中互相帮助, 战胜困难, 甚至挽救生命的事迹, 歌颂了友谊之珍贵。故选B项。
C
As we age, even if we’re healthy, the heart just isn’t as efficient in prcessing xygen (氧气) as it used t be. In mst peple the first signs shw up in their 50s r early 60s. And amng peple wh dn’t exercise, the changes can start even sner.
“Think f a rubber band (橡皮筋). In the beginning, it is flexible, but put it in a drawer fr 20 years and it will becme dry and easily brken,” says Dr. Ben Levine, a heart specialist at the University f Texas. That’s what happens t the heart. Frtunately fr thse in midlife, Levine is finding that even if yu haven’t been an enthusiastic exerciser, getting in shape nw may help imprve yur aging heart.
Levine and his research team selected vlunteers aged between 45 and 64 wh did nt exercise much but were therwise healthy. Participants were randmly divided int tw grups. The first grup tk part in a prgram f nnaerbic (无氧) exercise — balance training and weight training — three times a week. The secnd grup did high-intensity aerbic exercise under the guidance f a trainer fr fur r mre days a week. After tw years, the secnd grup saw bvius imprvements in heart health.
“We tk these 50-year-ld hearts and turned the clck back t 30-r 35-year-ld hearts,” says Levine. “And the reasn they gt s much strnger and fitter was that their hearts culd nw fill a lt better and pump (泵送) a lt mre bld during exercise.” But the hearts f thse wh participated in less intense exercise didn’t change, he says.
“The sweet spt in life t start exercising, if yu haven’t already, is in late middle age when the heart still has flexibility, ” Levine says. “We put healthy 70-year-lds thrugh a yearlng exercise training prgram, and nthing happened t them at all. ”
Dr. Nieca Gldberg, a spkeswman fr the American Heart Assciatin, says Levine’s findings are a great start. But the study was small and needs t be repeated with far larger grups f peple t determine exactly which aspects f an exercise rutine make the biggest difference.
8. What des Levine want t explain by mentining the rubber band?
A. The right way f exercising.B. The results f a heart ill.
C. The difficulty f keeping fit.D. The aging prcess f the heart.
9. In which aspect were the tw grups different in terms f research design?
A. Diet plan.B. Prfessinal backgrund.
C. Exercise type.D. Previus physical cnditin.
10. What des Levine’s research find?
A Middle-aged hearts get yunger with aerbic exercise.
B. High-intensity exercise is mre suitable fr the yung.
C. It is never t late fr peple t start taking exercise.
D. The mre exercise we d, the strnger ur hearts get.
11. What des Dr. Nieca Gldberg suggest?
A. Making use f the findings.B. Interviewing the study participants.
C. Ding further research.D. Clarifying the purpse f the study.
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了锻炼对于心脏的好处。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的““Think f a rubber band (橡皮筋). In the beginning, it is flexible, but put it in a drawer fr 20 years and it will becme dry and easily brken,” says Dr. Ben Levine, a heart specialist at the University f Texas. That’s what happens t the heart. (“想想橡皮筋。一开始，它很灵活，但把它放在抽屉里20年，它就会变干，很容易坏，”德克萨斯大学的心脏专家本·莱文博士说。这就是心脏的情况。)”可知，莱文想通过提到橡皮筋来解释心脏的老化过程。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The first grup tk part in a prgram f nnaerbic (无氧) exercise — balance training and weight training—three times a week. (第一组参加非有氧运动——平衡训练和重量训练——每周三次。第二组在教练的指导下每周进行4天或更多的高强度有氧运动。)”可知，第一组参加非有氧运动——平衡训练和重量训练；第二组在教练的指导下每周进行4天或更多的高强度有氧运动。故两组在研究设计上的不同在于运动类型的不同。故选C。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The secnd grup did high-intensity aerbic exercise under the guidance f a trainer fr fur r mre days a week. After tw years, the secnd grup saw bvius imprvements in heart health.(第二组在教练的指导下每周进行4天或更多的高强度有氧运动。两年后，第二组的心脏健康状况有了显著改善。)”和第四段中的““We tk these 50-year-ld hearts and turned the clck back t 30-r 35-year-ld hearts,” says Levine. (莱文说：“我们把这些50岁的心脏的时钟拨回30或35岁的心脏。”)”可知，莱文的研究发现了通过有氧运动，中年人的心脏会变得更年轻。故选A。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“But the study was small and needs t be repeated with far larger grups f peple t determine exactly which aspects f an exercise rutine make the biggest difference.( 但这项研究的规模很小，需要在更大的人群中重复进行，以确定日常锻炼的哪些方面会产生最大的影响。)”可知，Nieca Gldberg博士指出这项研究的规模很小，由此建议在更大的人群中进行进一步的研究。故选C。
D
On December 26, 2004, an earthquake alng the Indian Ocean caused a huge tsunami (海啸) that killed thusands f peple in Asia and East Africa. Hwever, wildlife fficials at Sri Lanka's Yala Natinal Park reprted n mass animal deaths. Yala Natinal Park is hme t hundreds f wild animals.
Sme researchers believe the animals at the park were able t sense the earthquake and mved t higher grund befre the earthquake hit. Animals have gd senses that help prtect themselves frm being hunted by their natural enemies. It is thught that their senses might als help them sense the cming disasters. Several cuntries have dne research n the predictin (预测) f earthquakes by animals. There are tw theries abut hw animals may be able t sense earthquakes. One thery is that animals sense the earth's shake. The ther is that they can sense changes in the air. Hwever, s far there has been n strng evidence abut hw animals may be able t sense earthquakes.
Other researchers are skeptical (怀疑) abut using animals fr earthquake predictins. The United States Gelgical Survey (USGS) fficially states, "Changes in animal behavirs cannt be used t predict earthquakes. Even thugh there have been many cases f unusual animal behavirs befre earthquakes, a cnnectin between a specific behavir and an earthquake has nt been made. Because f their fine senses, animals can ften feel the earthquake at its earliest stages befre the humans. That's why peple say that the animal knew the earthquake was cming. But animals can als change their behavirs fr many ther reasns. If an earthquake can shake millins f peple, it is likely that a few f their pets will, by chance, be acting strangely befre the earthquake.”
Althugh scientists disagree n whether animal behavirs can be used t predict earthquakes, they all agree that it is pssible fr animals t sense changes in the envirnment befre humans. Researchers arund the wrld are cntinuing t study the cnnectin between animal behavirs and earthquakes. It is hped that these studies will help t predict earthquakes.
12. What can we knw abut animals' senses?
A. They are nt reliable.B. They can change the envirnment.
C. They can prtect animals in sme ways.D. They can prevent animals acting strangely.
13. What des the USGS mean?
A. Animals change behavirs fr many reasns.B. Animal behavirs can predict earthquakes.
C. Animal behavirs are clsely related t earthquakes.D. Our pets can't sense earthquakes.
14. Which wrd best describes the authr's attitude t scientists' study?
A. Disappinted.B. Hpeful.C. Uninterested.D. Skeptical.
15. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Hw Earthquakes Cause TsunamiB. Why Animals Change Behavirs
C. Can Animals Predict Earthquakes?D. What Functins Animals' Senses Have
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就学家们对动物行为是否可以用来预测地震这个问题展开说明。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Animals have gd senses that help prtect themselves frm being hunted by their natural enemies.(动物有良好的感官，有助于保护自己免受天敌的猎杀。)”可知，动物的感官在某些方面可以保护动物。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But animals can als change their behavirs fr many ther reasns.(但是动物也会因为其他原因改变它们的行为。)”可知，美国地质调查局(USGS)的意思是动物改变行为的原因有很多。故选A。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Researchers arund the wrld are cntinuing t study the cnnectin between animal behavirs and earthquakes. It is hped that these studies will help t predict earthquakes.(世界各地的研究人员正在继续研究动物行为和地震之间的联系。希望这些研究将有助于预测地震。)”可推知，作者对科学家的研究是充满希望的。故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Sme researchers believe the animals at the park were able t sense the earthquake and mved t higher grund befre the earthquake hit.( 一些研究人员认为，公园里的动物能够感觉到地震，并在地震发生前移到更高的地方。)”和文章第三段“Other researchers are skeptical abut using animals fr earthquake predictins.(其他研究人员对用动物来预测地震持怀疑态度。)”可知，文章主要分析了动物是否能够预测地震这个问题。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wrkut fads (狂热) cme and g, but virtually n ther exercise prgram is as lasting as yga(瑜伽). It riginated frm India and it’s been arund fr mre than 5,000 years. ____16____
____17____ Yga des mre than burn calries and tne muscles. It’s a ttal mind-bdy wrkut that cmbines strengthening and stretching pses with deep breathing and meditatin r relaxatin. Research shws yga can help manage stress, imprve md, and enhance the quality f sleep. In additin, yga has been shwn t increase flexibility, imprve balance and increase strength.
____18____ All these types, frm the peaceful hatha t the high-intensity pwer yga, take yur wrkut t a level f mind-bdy cnnectin.
Peple f all ages and fitness levels can d the mst basic yga pses and stretches. Yu can d yga anywhere, indrs r ut. Yu’ll need t use a yga mat t keep yu frm sliding arund in standing pses, and t cushin yu while in seated and lying psitins. ____19____ It includes a yga ball fr balance, a yga blck r tw, and straps t help yu reach fr yur feet r link yur hands behind yur back.
Even thugh there are many instructinal bks and DVDs n yga, it is well wrth it t invest in sme classes with a gd instructr wh can shw yu hw t d the pstures. But if yu dn’t live near a studi, r yu’re the n-the-g type wh struggles t make time fr a regular class, ding yga at hme can help yu fit the practice int yur life. ____20____ Simply chse the time and the length f the sessin that wrks fr yu, and get yur “m” n at hme.
A. Yga is a great way t strengthen yur bdy.
B. Other ptinal equipment may als be needed.
C. There are mre than 100 different frms f yga.
D. Nw it is a ppular practice thrughut the wrld.
E. Therefre, yga facilities are necessities fr yur exercise.
F. Yga has lng been praised fr its physical and spiritual benefits.
G. Yu dn’t have t wait fr a specific class time r cmmit t a class.
【答案】16. D 17. F 18. C 19. B 20. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。锻炼潮流此起彼伏，但几乎没有其他锻炼项目能像瑜伽那样持久。本文主要介绍了瑜伽的好处。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Wrkut fads (狂热) cme and g, but virtually n ther exercise prgram is as lasting as yga(瑜伽). (锻炼潮流此起彼伏，但几乎没有其他锻炼项目能像瑜伽那样持久。)”可知，瑜伽是一项持久的锻炼项目。空前讲到“It riginated frm India and it’s been arund fr mre than 5,000 years. (它起源于印度，已经存在了5000多年)”瑜伽的起源，所以接下来会讲瑜伽的发展现状。D项“Nw it is a ppular practice thrughut the wrld. (现在这是一种在全世界都很流行的做法。)”承接上文，符合语境，故选D项。
【17题详解】
根据下文“Yga des mre than burn calries and tne muscles. It’s a ttal mind-bdy wrkut that cmbines strengthening and stretching pses with deep breathing and meditatin r relaxatin. (瑜伽不仅仅是燃烧卡路里和锻炼肌肉。这是一种全面的身心锻炼，将强化和拉伸姿势与深呼吸、冥想或放松相结合。)”可知，本段介绍瑜伽是一项对身心都有好处的运动。F项“Yga has lng been praised fr its physical and spiritual benefits. (长期以来，瑜伽因其对身体和精神的益处而备受赞誉。)”放在句首，引出下文，符合语境，故选F项。
【18题详解】
根据下文“All these types (所有这些类型)”可知，空处应说到瑜伽的类型。C项“There are mre than 100 different frms f yga. (瑜伽有100多种不同的形式。)”中的frms与下文的types是同义词复现，符合语境，故选C项。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Yu’ll need t use a yga mat t keep yu frm sliding arund in standing pses, and t cushin yu while in seated and lying psitins. (你需要使用瑜伽垫来防止你在站姿时四处滑动，并在坐姿和躺着时为你提供缓冲。)”可知，上文介绍练习瑜伽所需的设备。B项“Other ptinal equipment may als be needed. (可能还需要其他可选设备。)”对上文进行补充，符合语境，故选B项。
【20题详解】
上文“But if yu dn’t live near a studi, r yu’re the n-the-g type wh struggles t make time fr a regular class, ding yga at hme can help yu fit the practice int yur life. (但是如果你不住在工作室附近，或者你是那种忙忙碌碌的人，很难挤出时间去上普通的课，那么在家里做瑜伽可以帮助你把瑜伽运动融入到你的生活中。)”提到在家里做瑜伽，下文“Simply chse the time and the length f the sessin that wrks fr yu, and get yur “m” n at hme. (只需选择适合您的时间和时长，然后在家开启你的“m”。)”指出，在家里做瑜伽的好处，即你只需要选择合适您的时间和时长，空处应该引起下文。G项“Yu dn’t have t wait fr a specific class time r cmmit t a class. (你不必等待特定的上课时间或专心上课。)”符合，围绕在家里做瑜伽的一些好处，其中dn’t have t与下文Simply的形成对比，符合语境，故选G项。
第三部分 语言运用(共五节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
During a perid f tw mnths, the east cast f Flrida was hit by three majr hurricanes!
When we ____21____ n the mrning f September 5, my husband and I std n the balcny (阳台）and watched the still-pwerful winds break huge trees. ____22____, in the midst f these destructive winds, we sptted a flash f clr in ur ____23____. N mre than ten feet frm where we std, a hummingbird (蜂鸟) ____24____ and flew in frnt f us.
This was the first time we had ever ____25____ a hummingbird in ur yard — r in Flrida! Because they are rare, the ____26____ f a hummingbird in Brevard Cunty, Flrida, is almst a ____27____ in itself.
Althugh I had been trying t plant all the right plants t ____28____ them, it tk a hurricane fr me t ____29____ attract them t my yard and t really bserve them clsely. Almst every day since the hurricanes, I have had the ____30____ f bserving the visiting hummingbirds. With a feeder right utside my ffice windw, I get a daily bird’s ____31____.
The hurricane seasn affected me in a very ____32____ way. Every time I see the hummingbirds, I am ____33____ f the many blessings that nature hlds fr us: messages f beauty, strength, and determinatin. But perhaps the greatest ____34____ is that wnders are ut there waiting t pay us a visit. We just need t keep ____35____ seeds f beauty and faith, and we need t keep an eye ut fr the wnders!
21. A. wke upB. std upC. lked upD. turned up
22. A. GenerallyB. GraduallyC. NrmallyD. Suddenly
23. A. gardenB. rmC. balcnyD. ffice
24. A. drppedB. appearedC. remainedD. landed
25. A. heardB. drawnC. seenD. caught
26. A. clrB. nameC. shapeD. sight
27. A. symblB. cnceptC. beliefD. wnder
28. A. attractB. feedC. driveD. impress
29. A. frmallyB. finallyC. regularlyD. cnstantly
30. A. taskB. jyC. hpeD. plan
31. A. trackB. mindC. viewD. shadw
32. A. cmmnB. casualC. strangeD. psitive
33. A. infrmedB. warnedC. remindedD. cured
34. A. messageB. hbbyC. subjectD. chance
35. A. buyingB. changingC. receivingD. planting
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者一直在自家院子里试图种植所有合适的植物来吸引当地罕见的蜂鸟，终于在一次飓风来袭后，蜂鸟出现了。蜂鸟的到来带给作者“美丽，力量和决心的启示”，但是，最大的启示是：奇迹在那里等待着来拜访我们。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我们在9月5日早上醒来时，我和丈夫站在阳台上，看着仍然强大的风折断了参天大树。A. wke up醒来；B. std up站起来；C. lked up抬头看；D. turned up出现。根据时间n the mrning f September 5，早上醒来，wke up符合语境。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：突然，在这阵阵破坏性的风中，我们在我们的花园里发现了一抹色彩。A. Generally一般地；B. Gradually逐渐地；C. Nrmally通常地；D. Suddenly突然。根据下文“N mre than ten feet frm where we std, a hummingbird (蜂鸟) 4 and flew in frnt f us. (离我们站立的地方不到十英尺，一只蜂鸟出现了，并在我们面前飞着。)”可知，飓风天气看见一抹蜂鸟的颜色，很是突然。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，在这阵阵破坏性的风中，我们在我们的花园里发现了一抹色彩。A. garden花园；B. rm房间；C. balcny阳台；D. ffice办公室。根据语境，作者早上醒来后，站在阳台上看外面飓风肆虐，这时飞来一只蜂鸟，因此，蜂鸟出现在阳台外的花园，garden比较符合语境。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：离我们站立的地方不到十英尺，一只蜂鸟出现了，并在我们面前飞着。A. drpped掉落；B. appeared出现；C. remained依然；D. landed降落。根据上文“we sptted a flash f clr in ur 3 .(我们在我们的花园里发现了一抹色彩。)”，下文“and flew in frnt f us”可知，飓风中，花园里此时出现一只蜂鸟。appeared符合语境，故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是我们第一次在我们的院子里——或着佛罗里达州，看到蜂鸟！A. heard听到；B. drawn画；C. seen看到；D. caught抓住。下文“Because they are rare, the 6 f a hummingbird in Brevard Cunty, Flrida, is almst a 7 in itself. (因为它们很罕见，所以在佛罗里达州布里瓦德县，看见蜂鸟本身几乎是一个奇迹。)”可知，蜂鸟在佛罗里达州实属罕见，seen符合语境。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为它们很罕见，所以在佛罗里达州布里瓦德县，看见蜂鸟本身几乎是一个奇迹。A. clr颜色；B. name姓名；C. shape形状；D. sight观看。上文“This was the first time we had ever 5 a hummingbird in ur yard — r in Flrida! (这是我们第一次在我们院子里——或着佛罗里达州，看到蜂鸟！)”可知，作者第一次在佛罗里达州，而且是自家院子里看见了蜂鸟，sight符合语境。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为它们很罕见，所以在佛罗里达州布里瓦德县，看见蜂鸟本身几乎是一个奇迹。A. symbl符号；B. cncept概念；C. belief信念；D. wnder奇迹。根据剧中的rare可知，蜂鸟在这里很罕见，所以看见蜂鸟是个奇迹。故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然我一直试图种植所有合适的植物来吸引它们，但经过一场飓风，我才最终将它们吸引到我的院子里，并真正仔细观察它们。A. attract吸引；B. feed喂养；C. drive驱动；D. impress使……印象深刻。根据后半句“it tk a hurricane fr me t 9 attract them t my yard. (经过一场飓风，我才最终将它们吸引到我的院子里)”可知，作者以前也试图“吸引”蜂鸟到院子里来，attract符合语境。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然我一直试图种植所有合适的植物来吸引它们，但经过一场飓风，我才最终将它们吸引到我的院子里，并真正仔细观察它们。A. frmally正式；B. finally最后；C. regularly定期；D. cnstantly不断。根据语境，作者的院子里有各种合适蜂鸟食用的植物，在飓风之后，总算派上了用场，吸引蜂鸟来觅食。finally符合语境。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：自飓风以来，几乎每天都有观察来访蜂鸟的喜悦。A. task任务；B. jy喜悦；C. hpe希望；D. plan计划。上文“Because they are rare, the 6 f a hummingbird in Brevard Cunty, Flrida, is almst a 7 in itself.(因为它们很罕见，所以在佛罗里达州布里瓦德县，看见蜂鸟本身几乎是一个奇迹。)”可知，每天都能看见罕见的蜂鸟，给作者带来了喜悦。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的办公室窗户外面有一个喂食器，我每天都可以看到有鸟的风景。A. track轨迹；B. mind心灵；C. view风景；D. shadw影子。根据语境，作者每天可以看见蜂鸟在窗外觅食的风景，view符合语境。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：飓风季节以非常积极的方式影响了我。A. cmmn常见的；B. casual休闲的；C. strange 奇异的；D. psitive积极的。下文“Every time I see the hummingbirds, I am 13 f the many blessings that nature hlds fr us: messages f beauty, strength, and determinatin.(每次我看到蜂鸟，我都会想起大自然为我们带来的许多祝福：美丽，力量和决心的信息。)”可知，蜂鸟的到来使作者想到了美丽、力量和决心这一些积极向上的信息，故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每次我看到蜂鸟，我都会想起大自然为我们带来的许多祝福：美丽，力量和决心的启示。A. infrmed通知；B. warned警告；C. reminded提醒；D. cured治愈。上文“The hurricane seasn affected me in a very 12 way.(飓风季节以非常积极的方式影响了我。)”可知，飓风季节到来的蜂鸟，使作者想到一些美好的东西。remind sb f sth，意为“使某人想起……，提醒某人……”。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但也许最大的启示是，奇迹在那里等待来拜访我们。A. message留言，启示；B. hbby爱好；C. subject主题；D. chance机会。上文“Every time I see the hummingbirds, I am 13 f the many blessings that nature hlds fr us: messages f beauty, strength, and determinatin.(每次我看到蜂鸟，我都会想起大自然为我们带来的许多祝福：美丽，力量和决心的启示。)”可知，蜂鸟的到来带给作者“美丽，力量和决心的启示”，但是，最大的启示是：奇迹终究会到来。message为复现词，故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们只需要不断播下美丽和信仰的种子，我们只需要留意奇迹！A. buying购买；B. changing更换；C. receiving接收；D. planting种植。上文“Althugh I had been trying t plant all the right plants t 8 them, it tk a hurricane fr me t 9 attract them t my yard and t really bserve them clsely. (虽然我一直试图种植所有合适的植物来吸引它们，但经过一场飓风，我才最终将它们吸引到我的院子里，并真正仔细观察它们。)”可知，plant为复现词，故选D项。
第二节 单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
(注意：请用本册书单词表中词汇的适当形式填空，一空一词，否则不给分)
36. He made it and wn the first prize in the “Chinese Bridge” ________ (竞争). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】cmpetitin##cntest
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他做到了，并在“Chinese Bridge”比赛中赢得了一等奖。本空用名词cmpetitin/cntest“比赛，竞赛”，此处指“Chinese Bridge”这个比赛，用单数形式，作in的宾语。故填cmpetitin/cntest。
37. One will find himself ________ (苗条) than befre if he succeeds in giving up taking much sugar and fat. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】slimmer
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：如果一个人成功地放弃摄入大量的糖和脂肪，他会发现自己比以前更苗条。表示“苗条”应用形容词slim。根据句中than可知，空格处应填入比较级形式。故填slimmer。
38. The plane crashed and n ________ (幸存者) were fund. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】survivrs
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：飞机坠毁了，没有找到幸存者。根据汉语提示可知应用名词survivr作主语，结合后文were可知为复数。故填survivrs。
39. It is yur ________ (责任) t keep the rm clean and tidy tday. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】respnsibility
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：今天保持房间干净整洁是你的责任。根据句意及汉语提示可知，空处需要名词respnsibility“责任”，在句中作表语。故填respnsibility。
40. He felt greatly ________ (荣誉) t make a speech here. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】hnred
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他在这里发表演讲感到非常荣幸。felt为系动词，后面应接形容词作表语，结合汉语提示“荣誉”，应用形容词hnred，意为“感到光荣的，感到荣幸的”，表明主语He的心理状态。故填hnred。
41. The situatin is an ________ (令人尴尬的) ne, whichever way yu lk at it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】awkward
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：不管你怎么看，情况都很尴尬。根据汉语提示，这里应用形容词awkward，作定语修饰ne。故填awkward。
42. She fund it ____________(极其地) difficult t get a jb. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】extremely
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：她发现找工作极其困难。根据句意和中文提示可知，表示“极其地”可用extremely，为副词，在本句中作状语修饰后面形容词。故填extremely。
43. With the ________ (电) cut ff, all the machines had t stp wrking. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】electricity
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：电力被切断，所有的机器都不得不停下来。本空用名词electricity“电”，作With的宾语。故填electricity。
44. This culd cause serius ________ (损害) t the cuntry’s ecnmy. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】damage
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这可能会对国家的经济造成严重的损害。本空用名词damage“损害”，作cause的宾语。故填damage。
45. He arrived ________ (气喘吁吁) at the tp f the stairs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】breathlessly
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：他气喘吁吁地到达楼梯的顶端。“气喘吁吁”修饰动词arrived，用副词breathlessly作状语。故填breathlessly。
第三节 单句语填 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
46. When I came in, he pretended ________ (study) the details f the reprt. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】t be studying
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当我进来时, 他假装正在研究报告的细节。主句谓语为pretended，此处为非谓语动词，pretend t be ding sth.表示“假装正在做某事”，本空用study“研究”的不定式的进行式，作pretended的宾语。故填t be studying。
47. If yu find it hard t face difficulties, yu’d better list all yur___________ (strng) and weaknesses first. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】strengths
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：如果你发现很难面对困难，你最好先列出你所有的优点和缺点。此处与and后weaknesses为并列关系，作句子的宾语，应用名词strength“优点”，可数名词，由all可知，应用复数形式。故填strengths。
48. She decided t g ________ a diet every day t keep fit. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】n
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：她决定每天节食以保持健康。g n a diet是固定短语，意为“节食”，符合语境。故填n。
49. ________(trap) in the fld, the man had n chice but t wait fr rescue. (所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】Trapped
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：被困在洪水中，这个人别无选择，只能等待救援。分析句子可知，trap用非谓语动词形式作状语，trap与逻辑主语the man是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，be trapped in“被困在”，故填Trapped。
50. When I finally gt t the cinema, the mvie had already cme t ________ end. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】an
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词。句意：当我最后到达报告厅时，电影已经结束了。根据句意可知，此处是固定短语cme t an end表示“结束”。故填an。
51. He is the man frm ________ huse the picture was stlen. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】whse
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他就是那个家里的画被偷的人。本空引导限制性定语从句，先行词是the man，关系词代替先行词在从句中作定语，修饰huse，应用“介词frm+关系代词whse”引导。故填whse。
52. What _______(strike) me mst in the mvie was his father’s deep lve fr his sn. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】struck
【解析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：这部电影最打动我的是他父亲对他儿子的深爱。空处为主语从句的谓语动词，结合语境和下文was判断为一般过去时。故填struck。
53. The ________ (determine) lk n her face suggested that she wuldn’t give up easily. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】determined
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：她脸上坚定的表情表明她不会轻易放弃。此处要用形容词determined“坚定的”，作前置定语，修饰名词lk。故填determined。
54. It was this unique experience ________ taught me whatever difficulty we are faced with, we mustn’t give up ur hpe. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】that
【解析】
【详解】考查强调句。句意：正是这次独特的经历教会了我，无论我们面临什么困难，我们都不能放弃希望。去掉“It was”和空格处单词后，句子结构和意思依然完整，即“This unique experience taught me whatever difficulty we are faced with, we mustn’t give up ur hpe.”，意为“这次独特的经历教会了我，无论我们面临什么困难，我们都不能放弃希望。”。因此，该句为强调句，强调句的结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/wh+句子其余部分”，句中强调了原句主语this unique experience，所以空格处应用that引出句子其余部分。故填that。
55. The war in Mid-East ________ (destry) many families in the past few years and peple alive are suffering. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】has destryed
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：近年来，中东的战争摧毁了许多家庭，幸存下来的人正在遭受痛苦。根据句中的时间状语in the past few years可知，destry“破坏”这一动作开始于过去，持续到现在，句子时态应用现在完成时，主语The war in Mid-East为第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has destryed。
第四节 课文背诵(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
56. Jrdan says that the secret ________. (根据句意填空)
【答案】t his success is learning frm his failures
【解析】
【详解】考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。句意：乔丹说，他成功的秘诀是从失败中吸取教训。表示“……的秘诀”用the secret t sth.，其中t为介词。表示“他的成功”用his success，作t的宾语。根据says可知，本句时态用一般现在时，that引导的宾语从句的主语为the secret，所以系动词用is。表示“从……中学习”用learn frm，用动名词，作表语；表示“失败，失败的人（或事物）”用failure，使用复数形式表示泛指。故填t his success is learning frm his failures。
57. ________ a big challenge, but Lang Ping did nt lse heart. (根据句意填空)
【答案】Lsing tw imprtant players was
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词和时态。句意：失去两名重要球员是一个巨大的挑战，但郎平并没有失去信心。根据句意，“失去两名重要球员”作主语，用动名词短语lsing tw imprtant players表示，谓语“是”是系动词，讲述过去的事情用一般过去时态，动名词短语作主语，系动词用单数形式was。故填Lsing tw imprtant players was。
58. Mre than 10000 dctrs and nurses came t ________. (根据句意填空)
【答案】prvide medical care
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：一万多名医生和护士前来提供医疗服务。根据句意“提供医疗服务”可知短语为prvide medical care，上文为短语cme t d sth.。故填prvide medical care。
59. Tangshan started t ________. (根据句意填空)
【答案】get back up n its feet
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语、不定式。句意：唐山开始重新站起来。Tangshan在1976年经历了一次大地震，因此可以推测句子中的唐山是“开始重新站起来”的意思。表示“重新站起来”用固定短语get back up n ne’s feet，位于不定式符号t后，动词用原形，根据主语Tangshan可知，用形容词性物主代词it。故填get back up n its feet。
60. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and ________ the city’s peple a new Tangshan was built upn the earthquake ruins. (根据句意填空)
【答案】the tireless effrts f
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词、名词和介词。句意：在政府的大力支持和全市人民的不懈努力下，一座新的唐山在地震废墟上建立起来。根据句意，“不懈努力”作介词frm的宾语，用词组the tireless effrts表示，其中tireless (不知疲倦的)作定语，特指“全市人民的不懈努力”，用定冠词the限定，名词effrt用复数形式；用介词f表示所有格。故填the tireless effrts f。
第五节 短文语填 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have yu ever imagined ____61____(live) in 2200, abut 200 years frm nw? A recent study describes rbts, underwater cities and hlidays in space. City planners, experts n space and architects____62____ (ask) t give their ideas f life in 2200. Accrding t them, the way peple live, wrk and play will be ttally different ____63____ hw we d these things tday. They als said that ver twenty years ag, peple culdn't imagine hw the Internet ____64____ the smartphnes wuld change ur lives. But tday, bth have changed the way we cmmunicate, learn and d daily things, and the changes in the next century will prbably be even ____65____(great).
Thse ____66____(questin) in the research said that peple might nt g t the ffice in the future but wuld wrk at hme instead. Peple will have advanced 3-D printers that will enable____67____ t dwnlad a design fr furniture r a fd picture and then t "print" the sfa, table r pizza at hme.____68____ will als be less need fr visits t the dctr. Peple will have a hme health capsule that will "diagnse"____69____the prblem is and prvide varius treatment. _____70_____(hpeful), they will als be ging int space fr hlidays t get resurces that have been used up n earth.
【答案】61. living
62. were asked
63. frm 64. and
65. greater
66 questined
67. them 68. There
69. what 70. Hpefully
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要对未来的生活进行了各种设想和假设。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：你想象过生活在2200年吗，大约200年后？此处为短语imagine ding sth.意为“想象做某事”。故填living。
【62题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：城市规划师、空间专家和建筑师被要求给出他们对2200年生活的看法。此处谓语与主语是被动关系，又因动作发生在过去，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态。主语为City planners, experts n space and architects，谓语用复数。故填were asked。
【63题详解】
考查介词。句意：他们认为，人们生活、工作和娱乐的方式将与我们今天做这些事情的方式完全不同。结合句意表示“与……不同”可知短语为be different frm...。故填frm。
【64题详解】
考查连词。句意：他们还说，二十多年前，人们无法想象互联网和智能手机将如何改变我们的生活。此处the Internet与the smartphnes之间是并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。
【65题详解】
考查比较级。句意：但今天，两者都改变了我们交流、学习和做日常事情的方式，下个世纪的变化可能会更大。此处比较现在与下一个世纪的改变程度, 应用比较级。even修饰形容词比较级。故填greater。
【66题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：参与调查的人表示，未来人们可能不会去办公室，而是在家里工作。分析句子结构可知questin在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语Thse构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填questined。
【67题详解】
考查代词。句意：人们将拥有先进的3d打印机，可以下载家具或食物图片的设计，然后在家里“打印”沙发、桌子或披萨。根据语境可知, 设空处代指前面提到的Peple，作宾语应用宾格them。故填them。
【68题详解】
考查固定句型。句意：去看医生的需求也会减少。此处为there be句型。there be less need t d sth意为“做某事的需求更少”。句首单词首字母要大写。故填There。
【69题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：人们将有一个家庭健康胶囊，可以“诊断”问题是什么，并提供各种治疗。引导宾语从句，从句中缺少表语，应用what。故填what。
【70题详解】
考查副词。句意：希望他们也能去太空度假，以获得地球上已经耗尽的资源。此处修饰整个句子应用副词，作状语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Hpefully。
第四部分 写作(满分20分)
71. 假定你是李华，最近你校英文报在举办以“Exercise an Hur Every Day, Healthy Life fr a Lifetime”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：
1. 你对该主题的理解；
2. 结合自身的经历谈一谈你喜欢的运动及收获。
注意：
1. 词数100个左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Exercise an Hur Every Day, Healthy Life fr a Lifetime
Nwadays, ding sprts is becming mre and mre ppular. As we knw, a persn wh keeps n taking exercise regularly will keep fit and live a happy life. As fr me, my favrite sprt is playing basketball. After schl I usually spend half an hur n it, which nt nly builds up my bdy but als makes me refreshed. Playing basketball helps me relax after a perid f tiring study and imprves my study efficiency. Besides, thrugh the game, I have learned the spirit f teamwrk. It is als a gd way fr me t make new friends. In shrt, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me mre cnfident. Let’s d sprts tgether and enjy a healthy life!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于投稿征文。要求考生以“Exercise an Hur Every Day, Healthy Life fr a Lifetime”为主题写一篇征文。
【详解】1.词汇积累
如今：nwadays → at present
过着幸福的生活：live a happy life → lead a happy life
此外：besides → what’s mre
简言之：in shrt → in brief/in a wrd
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Playing basketball helps me relax after a perid f tiring study and imprves my study efficiency.
拓展句：Playing basketball, which helps me relax after a perid f tiring study, imprves my study efficiency.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As we knw, a persn wh keeps n taking exercise regularly will keep fit and live a happy life. (运用了as引导的定语从句和wh引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】After schl I usually spend half an hur n it, which nt nly builds up my bdy but als makes me refreshed. (运用了which引导的非限制定定语从句)